Merge branch 'maint'
[git] / contrib / completion / git-prompt.sh
1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
2 #
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
5 #
6 # This script allows you to see the current branch in your prompt.
7 #
8 # To enable:
9 #
10 #    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 #    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 #        source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 #    3a) In ~/.bashrc set PROMPT_COMMAND=__git_ps1
14 #        To customize the prompt, provide start/end arguments
15 #        PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
16 #    3b) Alternatively change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
17 #        command-substitution:
18 #        Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
19 #        ZSH:  PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
20 #        the optional argument will be used as format string
21 #
22 # The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you are currently
23 # in a git repository.  The %s token will be the name of the current
24 # branch.
25 #
26 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
27 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
28 # name.  You can configure this per-repository with the
29 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
30 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
31 #
32 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
33 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
34 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
35 #
36 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
37 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
38 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.
39 #
40 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
41 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
42 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
43 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
44 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
45 # of values:
46 #
47 #     verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
48 #     legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
49 #                   versions of git-rev-list
50 #     git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
51 #     svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
52 #
53 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
54 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have set
55 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
56 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
57 #
58 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
59 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
60 # to one of these values:
61 #
62 #     contains      relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
63 #     branch        relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
64 #     describe      relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
65 #     default       exactly matching tag
66 #
67 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
68 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
69 # the colored output of "git status -sb".
70
71 # __gitdir accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., location)
72 # returns location of .git repo
73 __gitdir ()
74 {
75         # Note: this function is duplicated in git-completion.bash
76         # When updating it, make sure you update the other one to match.
77         if [ -z "${1-}" ]; then
78                 if [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
79                         echo "$__git_dir"
80                 elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
81                         test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" || return 1
82                         echo "$GIT_DIR"
83                 elif [ -d .git ]; then
84                         echo .git
85                 else
86                         git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null
87                 fi
88         elif [ -d "$1/.git" ]; then
89                 echo "$1/.git"
90         else
91                 echo "$1"
92         fi
93 }
94
95 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
96 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
97 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
98 {
99         local key value
100         local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
101         local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
102
103         svn_remote=()
104         # get some config options from git-config
105         local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
106         while read -r key value; do
107                 case "$key" in
108                 bash.showupstream)
109                         GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
110                         if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
111                                 p=""
112                                 return
113                         fi
114                         ;;
115                 svn-remote.*.url)
116                         svn_remote[ $((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1)) ]="$value"
117                         svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
118                         upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
119                         ;;
120                 esac
121         done <<< "$output"
122
123         # parse configuration values
124         for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
125                 case "$option" in
126                 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
127                 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
128                 legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
129                 esac
130         done
131
132         # Find our upstream
133         case "$upstream" in
134         git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
135         svn*)
136                 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
137                 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
138                 local svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
139                                         --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
140                 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
141                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[ ${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2 ]}
142                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
143                         local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
144                         for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
145                                 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
146                         done
147
148                         if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
149                                 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
150                                 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
151                         else
152                                 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
153                         fi
154                 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
155                         upstream="@{upstream}"
156                 fi
157                 ;;
158         esac
159
160         # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
161         if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
162                 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
163                                 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
164         else
165                 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
166                 local commits
167                 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
168                 then
169                         local commit behind=0 ahead=0
170                         for commit in $commits
171                         do
172                                 case "$commit" in
173                                 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
174                                 *)    ((ahead++))  ;;
175                                 esac
176                         done
177                         count="$behind  $ahead"
178                 else
179                         count=""
180                 fi
181         fi
182
183         # calculate the result
184         if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
185                 case "$count" in
186                 "") # no upstream
187                         p="" ;;
188                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
189                         p="=" ;;
190                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
191                         p=">" ;;
192                 *"      0") # behind upstream
193                         p="<" ;;
194                 *)          # diverged from upstream
195                         p="<>" ;;
196                 esac
197         else
198                 case "$count" in
199                 "") # no upstream
200                         p="" ;;
201                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
202                         p=" u=" ;;
203                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
204                         p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
205                 *"      0") # behind upstream
206                         p=" u-${count%  0}" ;;
207                 *)          # diverged from upstream
208                         p=" u+${count#* }-${count%      *}" ;;
209                 esac
210         fi
211
212 }
213
214
215 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
216 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
217 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
218 #
219 # __git_ps1 requires 2 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
220 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
221 # when both arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
222 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
223 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
224 __git_ps1 ()
225 {
226         local pcmode=no
227         local detached=no
228         local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
229         local ps1pc_end='\$ '
230         local printf_format=' (%s)'
231
232         case "$#" in
233                 2)      pcmode=yes
234                         ps1pc_start="$1"
235                         ps1pc_end="$2"
236                 ;;
237                 0|1)    printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
238                 ;;
239                 *)      return
240                 ;;
241         esac
242
243         local g="$(__gitdir)"
244         if [ -z "$g" ]; then
245                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
246                         #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
247                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
248                 fi
249         else
250                 local r=""
251                 local b=""
252                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
253                         r="|REBASE-i"
254                         b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
255                 elif [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
256                         r="|REBASE-m"
257                         b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
258                 else
259                         if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
260                                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
261                                         r="|REBASE"
262                                 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
263                                         r="|AM"
264                                 else
265                                         r="|AM/REBASE"
266                                 fi
267                         elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
268                                 r="|MERGING"
269                         elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
270                                 r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
271                         elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
272                                 r="|BISECTING"
273                         fi
274
275                         b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" || {
276                                 detached=yes
277                                 b="$(
278                                 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
279                                 (contains)
280                                         git describe --contains HEAD ;;
281                                 (branch)
282                                         git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
283                                 (describe)
284                                         git describe HEAD ;;
285                                 (* | default)
286                                         git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
287                                 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
288
289                                 b="$(cut -c1-7 "$g/HEAD" 2>/dev/null)..." ||
290                                 b="unknown"
291                                 b="($b)"
292                         }
293                 fi
294
295                 local w=""
296                 local i=""
297                 local s=""
298                 local u=""
299                 local c=""
300                 local p=""
301
302                 if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
303                         if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
304                                 c="BARE:"
305                         else
306                                 b="GIT_DIR!"
307                         fi
308                 elif [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
309                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ]; then
310                                 if [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]; then
311                                         git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
312                                         if git rev-parse --quiet --verify HEAD >/dev/null; then
313                                                 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
314                                         else
315                                                 i="#"
316                                         fi
317                                 fi
318                         fi
319                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ]; then
320                                 git rev-parse --verify refs/stash >/dev/null 2>&1 && s="$"
321                         fi
322
323                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ]; then
324                                 if [ -n "$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]; then
325                                         u="%"
326                                 fi
327                         fi
328
329                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
330                                 __git_ps1_show_upstream
331                         fi
332                 fi
333
334                 local f="$w$i$s$u"
335                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
336                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
337                                 local c_red='\e[31m'
338                                 local c_green='\e[32m'
339                                 local c_lblue='\e[1;34m'
340                                 local c_clear='\e[0m'
341                                 local bad_color=$c_red
342                                 local ok_color=$c_green
343                                 local branch_color="$c_clear"
344                                 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
345                                 local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
346
347                                 if [ $detached = no ]; then
348                                         branch_color="$ok_color"
349                                 else
350                                         branch_color="$bad_color"
351                                 fi
352
353                                 # Setting PS1 directly with \[ and \] around colors
354                                 # is necessary to prevent wrapping issues!
355                                 PS1="$ps1pc_start (\[$branch_color\]$branchstring\[$c_clear\]"
356
357                                 if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
358                                         PS1="$PS1 "
359                                 fi
360                                 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
361                                         PS1="$PS1\[$bad_color\]$w"
362                                 fi
363                                 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
364                                         PS1="$PS1\[$ok_color\]$i"
365                                 fi
366                                 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
367                                         PS1="$PS1\[$flags_color\]$s"
368                                 fi
369                                 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
370                                         PS1="$PS1\[$bad_color\]$u"
371                                 fi
372                                 PS1="$PS1\[$c_clear\]$r$p)$ps1pc_end"
373                         else
374                                 PS1="$ps1pc_start ($c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p)$ps1pc_end"
375                         fi
376                 else
377                         # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
378                         printf -- "$printf_format" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p"
379                 fi
380         fi
381 }