1 #include "../git-compat-util.h"
6 int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr)
10 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: error = EACCES; break;
11 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_DISABLED: error = EACCES; break;
12 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION: error = EACCES; break;
13 case ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED: error = EBUSY; break;
14 case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
15 case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW: error = ERANGE; break;
16 case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND: error = EIO; break;
17 case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE: error = ENODEV; break;
18 case ERROR_BAD_DRIVER_LEVEL: error = ENXIO; break;
19 case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
20 case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
21 case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH: error = EINVAL; break;
22 case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME: error = ENOENT; break;
23 case ERROR_BAD_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
24 case ERROR_BAD_UNIT: error = ENODEV; break;
25 case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME: error = EINVAL; break;
26 case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
27 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
28 case ERROR_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
29 case ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE: error = EBUSY; break;
30 case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: error = ENOSYS; break;
31 case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE: error = EACCES; break;
32 case ERROR_CANTOPEN: error = EIO; break;
33 case ERROR_CANTREAD: error = EIO; break;
34 case ERROR_CANTWRITE: error = EIO; break;
35 case ERROR_CRC: error = EIO; break;
36 case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY: error = EACCES; break;
37 case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE: error = EBUSY; break;
38 case ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST: error = ENODEV; break;
39 case ERROR_DIRECTORY: error = EINVAL; break;
40 case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY: error = ENOTEMPTY; break;
41 case ERROR_DISK_CHANGE: error = EIO; break;
42 case ERROR_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
43 case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
44 case ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND: error = EINVAL; break;
45 case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID: error = ENOEXEC; break;
46 case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
47 case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
48 case ERROR_FILE_INVALID: error = ENODEV; break;
49 case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
50 case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE: error = EIO; break;
51 case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
52 case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER: error = ENOMEM; break;
53 case ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS: error = EACCES; break;
54 case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS: error = EFAULT; break;
55 case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK: error = EFAULT; break;
56 case ERROR_INVALID_DATA: error = EINVAL; break;
57 case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: error = ENODEV; break;
58 case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE: error = ENOEXEC; break;
59 case ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS: error = EINVAL; break;
60 case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION: error = ENOSYS; break;
61 case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: error = EBADF; break;
62 case ERROR_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS: error = EACCES; break;
63 case ERROR_INVALID_NAME: error = EINVAL; break;
64 case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER: error = EINVAL; break;
65 case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER: error = EINVAL; break;
66 case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD: error = EPERM; break;
67 case ERROR_INVALID_PRIMARY_GROUP: error = EINVAL; break;
68 case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER: error = EINVAL; break;
69 case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE: error = EIO; break;
70 case ERROR_INVALID_WORKSTATION: error = EACCES; break;
71 case ERROR_IO_DEVICE: error = EIO; break;
72 case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE: error = EINTR; break;
73 case ERROR_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
74 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
75 case ERROR_LOGON_FAILURE: error = EACCES; break;
76 case ERROR_MAPPED_ALIGNMENT: error = EINVAL; break;
77 case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG: error = E2BIG; break;
78 case ERROR_MORE_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
79 case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK: error = ESPIPE; break;
80 case ERROR_NOACCESS: error = EFAULT; break;
81 case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED: error = EINVAL; break;
82 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
83 case ERROR_NOT_READY: error = EAGAIN; break;
84 case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE: error = EXDEV; break;
85 case ERROR_NO_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
86 case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES: error = EIO; break;
87 case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS: error = EAGAIN; break;
88 case ERROR_NO_SUCH_PRIVILEGE: error = EACCES; break;
89 case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED: error = EIO; break;
90 case ERROR_OPEN_FILES: error = EBUSY; break;
91 case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED: error = EINTR; break;
92 case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
93 case ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED: error = EACCES; break;
94 case ERROR_PATH_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
95 case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
96 case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
97 case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
98 case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING: error = EPIPE; break;
99 case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
100 case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD: error = EACCES; break;
101 case ERROR_READ_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
102 case ERROR_SEEK: error = EIO; break;
103 case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE: error = ESPIPE; break;
104 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED: error = ENFILE; break;
105 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
106 case ERROR_STACK_OVERFLOW: error = ENOMEM; break;
107 case ERROR_SWAPERROR: error = ENOENT; break;
108 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_MODULES: error = EMFILE; break;
109 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: error = EMFILE; break;
110 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA: error = ENXIO; break;
111 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME: error = ENODEV; break;
112 case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN: error = ECHILD; break;
113 case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
114 case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT: error = EROFS; break;
120 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
126 va_start(args, oflags);
127 mode = va_arg(args, int);
130 if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
133 fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
135 if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
136 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
137 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
144 * The unit of FILETIME is 100-nanoseconds since January 1, 1601, UTC.
145 * Returns the 100-nanoseconds ("hekto nanoseconds") since the epoch.
147 static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME *ft)
149 long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
150 /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
151 return winTime - 116444736000000000LL;
154 static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
156 return (time_t)(filetime_to_hnsec(ft) / 10000000);
159 /* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
160 * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
161 * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
163 static int do_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
165 WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
167 if (!(errno = get_file_attr(file_name, &fdata))) {
172 buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
173 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
174 (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
175 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
176 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
177 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
178 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
184 /* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
185 * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
186 * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
187 * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
188 * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
190 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
193 static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
195 if (!do_lstat(file_name, buf))
198 /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
199 * try again without trailing slashes
204 namelen = strlen(file_name);
205 if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
207 while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
209 if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
212 memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
213 alt_name[namelen] = 0;
214 return do_lstat(alt_name, buf);
218 int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
220 HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
221 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
223 if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
227 /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
228 if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
229 return _fstati64(fd, buf);
231 if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
236 buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
237 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
238 (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
239 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
240 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
241 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
242 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
249 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
251 long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
252 ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
253 ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
256 int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
261 /* must have write permission */
262 if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0)
265 time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
266 time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
267 if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
276 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
282 int mkstemp(char *template)
284 char *filename = mktemp(template);
285 if (filename == NULL)
287 return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
290 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
295 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
296 hnsec = filetime_to_hnsec(&ft);
297 tv->tv_sec = hnsec / 10000000;
298 tv->tv_usec = (hnsec % 10000000) / 10;
302 int pipe(int filedes[2])
306 /* this creates non-inheritable handles */
307 if (!CreatePipe(&h[0], &h[1], NULL, 8192)) {
308 errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
311 filedes[0] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
312 if (filedes[0] < 0) {
317 filedes[1] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
318 if (filedes[0] < 0) {
326 int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout)
335 return errno = EINVAL, error("poll timeout not supported");
338 /* When there is only one fd to wait for, then we pretend that
339 * input is available and let the actual wait happen when the
340 * caller invokes read().
343 if (!(ufds[0].events & POLLIN))
344 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
345 ufds[0].revents = POLLIN;
351 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
353 HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(ufds[i].fd);
354 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
355 return -1; /* errno was set */
357 if (!(ufds[i].events & POLLIN))
358 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
360 /* this emulation works only for pipes */
361 if (!PeekNamedPipe(h, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL)) {
362 int err = GetLastError();
363 if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
364 ufds[i].revents = POLLHUP;
368 return error("PeekNamedPipe failed,"
369 " GetLastError: %u", err);
372 ufds[i].revents = POLLIN;
378 /* The only times that we spin here is when the process
379 * that is connected through the pipes is waiting for
380 * its own input data to become available. But since
381 * the process (pack-objects) is itself CPU intensive,
382 * it will happily pick up the time slice that we are
383 * relinquishing here.
391 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
393 /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
394 memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
398 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
400 /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
401 memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
406 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
409 char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
412 for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
413 if (pointer[i] == '\\')
419 char *mingw_getenv(const char *name)
421 char *result = getenv(name);
422 if (!result && !strcmp(name, "TMPDIR")) {
423 /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
424 result = getenv("TMP");
426 result = getenv("TEMP");
432 * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
433 * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
435 static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
437 /* count chars to quote */
439 int force_quotes = 0;
442 if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
444 if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{' || *p == '\'')
448 else if (*p == '\\') {
462 if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
465 /* insert \ where necessary */
466 d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
471 else if (*arg == '\\') {
473 while (*arg == '\\') {
490 static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
492 static char buf[100];
496 /* don't even try a .exe */
498 if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
501 fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
504 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
506 if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
509 if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
512 p = buf + strcspn(buf, "\r\n");
517 if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
520 if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
526 * Splits the PATH into parts.
528 static char **get_path_split(void)
530 char *p, **path, *envpath = getenv("PATH");
533 if (!envpath || !*envpath)
536 envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
542 if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
549 path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char *));
554 path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
564 static void free_path_split(char **path)
577 * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
578 * (which do not have an extension)
580 static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
583 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
585 if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
586 return xstrdup(path);
587 path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
588 if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
589 if (!(GetFileAttributes(path) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
590 return xstrdup(path);
595 * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the the split path in path.
596 * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
598 static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
601 int len = strlen(cmd);
602 int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
604 if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
607 while (!prog && *path)
608 prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
613 static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
617 return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
620 static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
622 int prepend_cmd, int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
625 PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
626 struct strbuf envblk, args;
630 /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
631 HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
632 FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
633 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
634 if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
635 /* There is no console associated with this process.
636 * Since the child is a console process, Windows
637 * would normally create a console window. But
638 * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
639 * not need the console.
640 * It is necessary to use DETACHED_PROCESS
641 * instead of CREATE_NO_WINDOW to make ssh
642 * recognize that it has no console.
644 flags = DETACHED_PROCESS;
646 /* There is already a console. If we specified
647 * DETACHED_PROCESS here, too, Windows would
648 * disassociate the child from the console.
649 * The same is true for CREATE_NO_WINDOW.
655 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
657 si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
658 si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhin);
659 si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhout);
660 si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fherr);
662 /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
663 strbuf_init(&args, 0);
665 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
666 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
670 for (; *argv; argv++) {
671 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
673 strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
674 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
681 char **e, **sorted_env;
683 for (e = env; *e; e++)
686 /* environment must be sorted */
687 sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
688 memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
689 qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
691 strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
692 for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
693 strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
694 strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
699 memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
700 ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
701 env ? envblk.buf : NULL, dir, &si, &pi);
704 strbuf_release(&envblk);
705 strbuf_release(&args);
711 CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
712 return (pid_t)pi.hProcess;
715 static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
718 return mingw_spawnve_fd(cmd, argv, env, NULL, prepend_cmd, 0, 1, 2);
721 pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
723 int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
726 char **path = get_path_split();
727 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
734 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
737 const char *argv0 = argv[0];
738 char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
745 pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(iprog, argv, env, dir, 1,
752 pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(prog, argv, env, dir, 0,
756 free_path_split(path);
760 static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char **env)
762 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(cmd);
769 path = get_path_split();
770 prog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
774 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
775 argv2 = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1));
776 argv2[0] = (char *)cmd; /* full path to the script file */
777 memcpy(&argv2[1], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * argc);
778 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv2, env, 1);
781 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
785 pid = 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
789 free_path_split(path);
793 static void mingw_execve(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char *const *env)
795 /* check if git_command is a shell script */
796 if (!try_shell_exec(cmd, argv, (char **)env)) {
799 pid = mingw_spawnve(cmd, (const char **)argv, (char **)env, 0);
802 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
808 void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv)
810 char **path = get_path_split();
811 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
814 mingw_execve(prog, argv, environ);
819 free_path_split(path);
822 static char **copy_environ(void)
828 env = xmalloc((i+1)*sizeof(*env));
829 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
830 env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
835 void free_environ(char **env)
838 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
843 static int lookup_env(char **env, const char *name, size_t nmln)
847 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
848 if (0 == strncmp(env[i], name, nmln)
849 && '=' == env[i][nmln])
857 * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
859 static char **env_setenv(char **env, const char *name)
861 char *eq = strchrnul(name, '=');
862 int i = lookup_env(env, name, eq-name);
866 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
868 env = xrealloc(env, (i+2)*sizeof(*env));
869 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
876 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
885 * Copies global environ and adjusts variables as specified by vars.
887 char **make_augmented_environ(const char *const *vars)
889 char **env = copy_environ();
892 env = env_setenv(env, *vars++);
897 * Note, this isn't a complete replacement for getaddrinfo. It assumes
898 * that service contains a numerical port, or that it it is null. It
899 * does a simple search using gethostbyname, and returns one IPv4 host
902 static int WSAAPI getaddrinfo_stub(const char *node, const char *service,
903 const struct addrinfo *hints,
904 struct addrinfo **res)
906 struct hostent *h = gethostbyname(node);
908 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
911 return WSAGetLastError();
913 ai = xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
916 ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
917 ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
918 switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
920 ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
923 ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
929 ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
930 ai->ai_canonname = strdup(h->h_name);
932 sin = xmalloc(ai->ai_addrlen);
933 memset(sin, 0, ai->ai_addrlen);
934 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
936 sin->sin_port = htons(atoi(service));
937 sin->sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)h->h_addr;
938 ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sin;
943 static void WSAAPI freeaddrinfo_stub(struct addrinfo *res)
945 free(res->ai_canonname);
950 static int WSAAPI getnameinfo_stub(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
951 char *host, DWORD hostlen,
952 char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags)
954 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
955 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
960 if (host && hostlen > 0) {
961 struct hostent *ent = NULL;
962 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST))
963 ent = gethostbyaddr((const char *)&sin->sin_addr,
964 sizeof(sin->sin_addr), AF_INET);
967 snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", ent->h_name);
968 else if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
971 snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
974 if (serv && servlen > 0) {
975 struct servent *ent = NULL;
976 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICSERV))
977 ent = getservbyport(sin->sin_port,
978 flags & NI_DGRAM ? "udp" : "tcp");
981 snprintf(serv, servlen, "%s", ent->s_name);
983 snprintf(serv, servlen, "%d", ntohs(sin->sin_port));
989 static HMODULE ipv6_dll = NULL;
990 static void (WSAAPI *ipv6_freeaddrinfo)(struct addrinfo *res);
991 static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getaddrinfo)(const char *node, const char *service,
992 const struct addrinfo *hints,
993 struct addrinfo **res);
994 static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getnameinfo)(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
995 char *host, DWORD hostlen,
996 char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags);
998 * gai_strerror is an inline function in the ws2tcpip.h header, so we
999 * don't need to try to load that one dynamically.
1002 static void socket_cleanup(void)
1006 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
1008 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
1009 ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
1010 ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
1013 static void ensure_socket_initialization(void)
1016 static int initialized = 0;
1017 const char *libraries[] = { "ws2_32.dll", "wship6.dll", NULL };
1023 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa))
1024 die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
1027 for (name = libraries; *name; name++) {
1028 ipv6_dll = LoadLibrary(*name);
1032 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = (void (WSAAPI *)(struct addrinfo *))
1033 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "freeaddrinfo");
1034 ipv6_getaddrinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const char *, const char *,
1035 const struct addrinfo *,
1036 struct addrinfo **))
1037 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getaddrinfo");
1038 ipv6_getnameinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const struct sockaddr *,
1039 socklen_t, char *, DWORD,
1040 char *, DWORD, int))
1041 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getnameinfo");
1042 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
1043 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
1048 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
1049 ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
1050 ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
1051 ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
1054 atexit(socket_cleanup);
1058 #undef gethostbyname
1059 struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host)
1061 ensure_socket_initialization();
1062 return gethostbyname(host);
1065 void mingw_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *res)
1067 ipv6_freeaddrinfo(res);
1070 int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
1071 const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
1073 ensure_socket_initialization();
1074 return ipv6_getaddrinfo(node, service, hints, res);
1077 int mingw_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
1078 char *host, DWORD hostlen, char *serv, DWORD servlen,
1081 ensure_socket_initialization();
1082 return ipv6_getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags);
1085 int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
1088 SOCKET s = WSASocket(domain, type, protocol, NULL, 0, 0);
1089 if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
1091 * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
1092 * biased by WSABASEERR.
1093 * However, strerror() does not know about networking
1094 * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
1095 * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
1096 * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
1097 * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
1099 errno = WSAGetLastError();
1102 /* convert into a file descriptor */
1103 if ((sockfd = _open_osfhandle(s, O_RDWR|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
1105 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
1112 int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz)
1114 SOCKET s = (SOCKET)_get_osfhandle(sockfd);
1115 return connect(s, sa, sz);
1119 int mingw_rename(const char *pold, const char *pnew)
1123 static const int delay[] = { 0, 1, 10, 20, 40 };
1126 * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
1127 * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
1129 if (!rename(pold, pnew))
1131 if (errno != EEXIST)
1134 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
1136 /* TODO: translate more errors */
1137 gle = GetLastError();
1138 if (gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
1139 (attrs = GetFileAttributes(pnew)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1140 if (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
1144 if ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) &&
1145 SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
1146 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
1148 gle = GetLastError();
1149 /* revert file attributes on failure */
1150 SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs);
1153 if (tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay) && gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
1155 * We assume that some other process had the source or
1156 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
1157 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
1158 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
1159 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
1161 Sleep(delay[tries]);
1170 * Note that this doesn't return the actual pagesize, but
1171 * the allocation granularity. If future Windows specific git code
1172 * needs the real getpagesize function, we need to find another solution.
1174 int mingw_getpagesize(void)
1178 return si.dwAllocationGranularity;
1181 struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
1183 static char user_name[100];
1184 static struct passwd p;
1186 DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
1187 if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
1189 p.pw_name = user_name;
1190 p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
1195 static HANDLE timer_event;
1196 static HANDLE timer_thread;
1197 static int timer_interval;
1198 static int one_shot;
1199 static sig_handler_t timer_fn = SIG_DFL;
1201 /* The timer works like this:
1202 * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
1203 * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
1204 * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
1206 * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
1207 * length to call the signal handler.
1210 static unsigned __stdcall ticktack(void *dummy)
1212 while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event, timer_interval) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
1213 if (timer_fn == SIG_DFL)
1215 if (timer_fn != SIG_IGN)
1223 static int start_timer_thread(void)
1225 timer_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1227 timer_thread = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, ticktack, NULL, 0, NULL);
1229 return errno = ENOMEM,
1230 error("cannot start timer thread");
1232 return errno = ENOMEM,
1233 error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
1237 static void stop_timer_thread(void)
1240 SetEvent(timer_event); /* tell thread to terminate */
1242 int rc = WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread, 1000);
1243 if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
1244 error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
1245 else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
1246 error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
1248 CloseHandle(timer_thread);
1251 CloseHandle(timer_event);
1253 timer_thread = NULL;
1256 static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval *i1, const struct timeval *i2)
1258 return i1->tv_sec == i2->tv_sec && i1->tv_usec == i2->tv_usec;
1261 int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
1263 static const struct timeval zero;
1264 static int atexit_done;
1267 return errno = EINVAL,
1268 error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
1269 if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
1270 !is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &in->it_value))
1271 return errno = EINVAL,
1272 error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
1275 stop_timer_thread();
1277 if (is_timeval_eq(&in->it_value, &zero) &&
1278 is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero))
1281 timer_interval = in->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + in->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
1282 one_shot = is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero);
1284 atexit(stop_timer_thread);
1287 return start_timer_thread();
1290 int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
1293 return errno = EINVAL,
1294 error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
1296 return errno = EINVAL,
1297 error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
1299 timer_fn = in->sa_handler;
1304 sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler)
1306 sig_handler_t old = timer_fn;
1308 return signal(sig, handler);
1313 static const char *make_backslash_path(const char *path)
1315 static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
1318 if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
1319 die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
1321 for (c = buf; *c; c++) {
1328 void mingw_open_html(const char *unixpath)
1330 const char *htmlpath = make_backslash_path(unixpath);
1331 typedef HINSTANCE (WINAPI *T)(HWND, const char *,
1332 const char *, const char *, const char *, INT);
1336 shell32 = LoadLibrary("shell32.dll");
1338 die("cannot load shell32.dll");
1339 ShellExecute = (T)GetProcAddress(shell32, "ShellExecuteA");
1341 die("cannot run browser");
1343 printf("Launching default browser to display HTML ...\n");
1344 ShellExecute(NULL, "open", htmlpath, NULL, "\\", 0);
1346 FreeLibrary(shell32);
1349 int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
1351 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *T)(const char*, const char*, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
1352 static T create_hard_link = NULL;
1353 if (!create_hard_link) {
1354 create_hard_link = (T) GetProcAddress(
1355 GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"), "CreateHardLinkA");
1356 if (!create_hard_link)
1357 create_hard_link = (T)-1;
1359 if (create_hard_link == (T)-1) {
1363 if (!create_hard_link(newpath, oldpath, NULL)) {
1364 errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
1370 char *getpass(const char *prompt)
1372 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1374 fputs(prompt, stderr);
1377 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
1379 strbuf_addch(&buf, c);
1381 fputs("\n", stderr);
1382 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1385 #ifndef NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
1386 /* MinGW readdir implementation to avoid extra lstats for Git */
1389 struct _finddata_t dd_dta; /* disk transfer area for this dir */
1390 struct mingw_dirent dd_dir; /* Our own implementation, including d_type */
1391 long dd_handle; /* _findnext handle */
1392 int dd_stat; /* 0 = next entry to read is first entry, -1 = off the end, positive = 0 based index of next entry */
1393 char dd_name[1]; /* given path for dir with search pattern (struct is extended) */
1396 struct dirent *mingw_readdir(DIR *dir)
1398 WIN32_FIND_DATAA buf;
1400 struct mingw_DIR *mdir = (struct mingw_DIR*)dir;
1402 if (!dir->dd_handle) {
1403 errno = EBADF; /* No set_errno for mingw */
1407 if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && dir->dd_stat == 0)
1410 handle = FindFirstFileA(dir->dd_name, &buf);
1411 lasterr = GetLastError();
1412 dir->dd_handle = (long)handle;
1413 if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)) {
1414 errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
1417 } else if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1419 } else if (!FindNextFileA((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle, &buf)) {
1420 DWORD lasterr = GetLastError();
1421 FindClose((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle);
1422 dir->dd_handle = (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1423 /* POSIX says you shouldn't set errno when readdir can't
1424 find any more files; so, if another error we leave it set. */
1425 if (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
1426 errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
1430 /* We get here if `buf' contains valid data. */
1431 strcpy(dir->dd_dir.d_name, buf.cFileName);
1434 /* Set file type, based on WIN32_FIND_DATA */
1435 mdir->dd_dir.d_type = 0;
1436 if (buf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
1437 mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_DIR;
1439 mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_REG;
1441 return (struct dirent*)&dir->dd_dir;
1443 #endif // !NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR