2 * "git reset" builtin command
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica
6 * Based on git-reset.sh, which is
8 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano
14 #include "run-command.h"
20 #include "parse-options.h"
22 static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
23 "git-reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard] [-q] [<commit>]",
24 "git-reset [--mixed] <commit> [--] <paths>...",
28 static char *args_to_str(const char **argv)
31 unsigned long len, space = 0, nr = 0;
33 for (; *argv; argv++) {
35 ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1 + len, space);
38 memcpy(buf + nr, *argv, len);
41 ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1, space);
47 static inline int is_merge(void)
49 return !access(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), F_OK);
52 static int reset_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, int is_hard_reset, int quiet)
57 args[i++] = "read-tree";
60 args[i++] = "--reset";
63 args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
66 return run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
69 static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
71 const char *hex, *body;
73 hex = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
74 printf("HEAD is now at %s", hex);
75 body = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n");
80 eol = strchr(body, '\n');
81 len = eol ? eol - body : strlen(body);
82 printf(" %.*s\n", (int) len, body);
88 static int update_index_refresh(int fd, struct lock_file *index_lock)
93 index_lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
94 fd = hold_locked_index(index_lock, 1);
98 return error("Could not read index");
99 result = refresh_cache(0) ? 1 : 0;
100 if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
101 commit_locked_index(index_lock))
102 return error ("Could not refresh index");
106 static void update_index_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
107 struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
110 int *discard_flag = data;
112 /* do_diff_cache() mangled the index */
117 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
118 struct diff_filespec *one = q->queue[i]->one;
120 struct cache_entry *ce;
121 ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->sha1, one->path,
123 add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD |
124 ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
126 remove_file_from_cache(one->path);
130 static int read_from_tree(const char *prefix, const char **argv,
131 unsigned char *tree_sha1)
133 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
134 int index_fd, index_was_discarded = 0;
135 struct diff_options opt;
137 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
138 diff_tree_setup_paths(get_pathspec(prefix, (const char **)argv), &opt);
139 opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
140 opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
141 opt.format_callback_data = &index_was_discarded;
143 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
144 index_was_discarded = 0;
146 if (do_diff_cache(tree_sha1, &opt))
150 diff_tree_release_paths(&opt);
152 if (!index_was_discarded)
153 /* The index is still clobbered from do_diff_cache() */
155 return update_index_refresh(index_fd, lock);
158 static void prepend_reflog_action(const char *action, char *buf, size_t size)
160 const char *sep = ": ";
161 const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
164 if (snprintf(buf, size, "%s%s%s", rla, sep, action) >= size)
165 warning("Reflog action message too long: %.*s...", 50, buf);
168 enum reset_type { MIXED, SOFT, HARD, NONE };
169 static const char *reset_type_names[] = { "mixed", "soft", "hard", NULL };
171 int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
173 int i = 0, reset_type = NONE, update_ref_status = 0, quiet = 0;
174 const char *rev = "HEAD";
175 unsigned char sha1[20], *orig = NULL, sha1_orig[20],
176 *old_orig = NULL, sha1_old_orig[20];
177 struct commit *commit;
178 char *reflog_action, msg[1024];
179 const struct option options[] = {
180 OPT_SET_INT(0, "mixed", &reset_type,
181 "reset HEAD and index", MIXED),
182 OPT_SET_INT(0, "soft", &reset_type, "reset only HEAD", SOFT),
183 OPT_SET_INT(0, "hard", &reset_type,
184 "reset HEAD, index and working tree", HARD),
185 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', NULL, &quiet,
186 "disable showing new HEAD in hard reset and progress message"),
190 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
192 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_reset_usage,
193 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
194 reflog_action = args_to_str(argv);
195 setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", reflog_action, 0);
198 * Possible arguments are:
200 * git reset [-opts] <rev> <paths>...
201 * git reset [-opts] <rev> -- <paths>...
202 * git reset [-opts] -- <paths>...
203 * git reset [-opts] <paths>...
205 * At this point, argv[i] points immediately after [-opts].
209 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
210 i++; /* reset to HEAD, possibly with paths */
211 } else if (i + 1 < argc && !strcmp(argv[i+1], "--")) {
216 * Otherwise, argv[i] could be either <rev> or <paths> and
217 * has to be unambigous.
219 else if (!get_sha1(argv[i], sha1)) {
221 * Ok, argv[i] looks like a rev; it should not
224 verify_non_filename(prefix, argv[i]);
227 /* Otherwise we treat this as a filename */
228 verify_filename(prefix, argv[i]);
232 if (get_sha1(rev, sha1))
233 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", rev);
235 commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
237 die("Could not parse object '%s'.", rev);
238 hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
240 /* git reset tree [--] paths... can be used to
241 * load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
242 * affecting the working tree nor HEAD. */
244 if (reset_type == MIXED)
245 warning("--mixed option is deprecated with paths.");
246 else if (reset_type != NONE)
247 die("Cannot do %s reset with paths.",
248 reset_type_names[reset_type]);
249 return read_from_tree(prefix, argv + i, sha1);
251 if (reset_type == NONE)
252 reset_type = MIXED; /* by default */
254 if (reset_type == HARD && is_bare_repository())
255 die("hard reset makes no sense in a bare repository");
257 /* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
258 * at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset
259 * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
260 if (reset_type == SOFT) {
261 if (is_merge() || read_cache() < 0 || unmerged_cache())
262 die("Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge.");
264 else if (reset_index_file(sha1, (reset_type == HARD), quiet))
265 die("Could not reset index file to revision '%s'.", rev);
267 /* Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to,
268 * saving the previous head in ORIG_HEAD before. */
269 if (!get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", sha1_old_orig))
270 old_orig = sha1_old_orig;
271 if (!get_sha1("HEAD", sha1_orig)) {
273 prepend_reflog_action("updating ORIG_HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
274 update_ref(msg, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
277 delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", old_orig);
278 prepend_reflog_action("updating HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
279 update_ref_status = update_ref(msg, "HEAD", sha1, orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
281 switch (reset_type) {
283 if (!update_ref_status && !quiet)
284 print_new_head_line(commit);
286 case SOFT: /* Nothing else to do. */
288 case MIXED: /* Report what has not been updated. */
289 update_index_refresh(0, NULL);
293 remove_branch_state();
297 return update_ref_status;