3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
19 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
20 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
21 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
22 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
24 directory= pass it through git-apply
25 exclude= pass it through git-apply
26 C= pass it through git-apply
27 p= pass it through git-apply
28 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
29 reject pass it through git-apply
30 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
31 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
32 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
33 skip skip the current patch
34 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
35 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
36 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
37 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
38 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
42 prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
47 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
48 die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
50 if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
58 if test '' != "$interactive"
62 if test '' != "$threeway"
68 git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
72 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
73 git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
78 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
83 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
88 abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
89 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
93 gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
94 Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
98 stop_here_user_resolve () {
99 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
100 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
103 eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
104 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
105 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
111 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
112 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
113 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
119 gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
124 O_OBJECT=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
126 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
127 mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
129 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
130 cmd="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
131 cmd="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
133 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
134 git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
135 cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
137 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
139 cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
140 cmd="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
143 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
144 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
146 cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
147 It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
150 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
151 his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
152 orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
153 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
155 say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
157 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
158 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
159 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
160 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
161 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
163 eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
164 export GITHEAD_$his_tree
165 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
167 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
169 git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
170 git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
171 echo Failed to merge in the changes.
174 unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
178 test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
185 check_patch_format () {
186 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
187 if test -n "$patch_format"
192 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
194 if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
200 # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
201 # patch to try to detect its format
203 # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
212 "From "* | "From: "*)
215 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
216 patch_format=stgit-series
218 "# HG changeset patch")
222 # if the second line is empty and the third is
223 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
224 # likely an StGIT patch
226 ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
234 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
239 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
240 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
241 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
242 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
243 # header field names...
245 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
246 sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
249 } < "$1" || clean_abort
253 case "$patch_format" in
255 if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
261 git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
267 clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
269 series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
276 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
278 # remove the safety x
280 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
282 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
283 # set the patch format appropriately
285 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
292 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
293 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
294 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
295 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
296 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
297 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
298 perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
299 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
300 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
301 elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
302 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
308 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
311 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
313 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
321 this=$(( $this + 1 ))
322 msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
323 # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
324 # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
325 # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
326 # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
327 # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
328 # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
329 # all of the message as the body
330 perl -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
331 if ($subject) { print ; }
332 elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
333 elsif (/^\# Date /) {
334 my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
335 $tz = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
337 strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
340 } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
345 ' <"$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
347 echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
352 if test -n "$patch_format"
354 clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
356 clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
363 dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
364 sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
365 resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
367 committer_date_is_author_date=
369 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
371 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
388 utf8=t ;; # this is now default
397 -r|--resolved|--continue)
404 rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
406 die "$(gettext "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use.")"
409 shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
410 --whitespace|--directory|--exclude)
411 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
413 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
415 shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
416 --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
417 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
418 --committer-date-is-author-date)
419 committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
422 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
423 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
438 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
439 # patches in them, clear it out.
440 if test -d "$dotest" &&
441 last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
442 next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
444 test "$next" -gt "$last"
451 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
453 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
457 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
458 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
459 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
460 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
461 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
462 # wanted to continue unattended.
469 die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
472 case "$skip,$abort" in
474 die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
478 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
479 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
481 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
484 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
486 exec git rebase --abort
491 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
497 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
499 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
500 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
501 die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
504 mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
506 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
511 test -n "$first" && {
515 if is_absolute_path "$arg"
519 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
525 check_patch_format "$@"
529 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
531 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
532 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
533 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
534 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
535 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
536 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
537 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
538 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
539 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
540 if test -n "$rebasing"
542 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
544 : >"$dotest/applying"
545 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
547 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
549 git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
554 git update-index -q --refresh
560 files=$(git ls-files) ;;
562 files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
566 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
567 die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
571 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
577 if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep")" = t
581 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
583 scissors=--scissors ;;
585 scissors=--no-scissors ;;
587 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
589 no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
593 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
597 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
601 git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
602 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
604 SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
606 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
612 last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
613 this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
616 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
620 while test "$this" -le "$last"
622 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
623 next=`expr "$this" + 1`
624 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
630 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
631 # into separate files:
632 # - info records the authorship and title
633 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
634 # - patch is the patch body.
636 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
637 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
640 git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
641 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
644 # skip pine's internal folder data
645 sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
646 <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
649 test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
650 eval_gettextln "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?
651 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
652 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
655 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
656 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
657 commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
658 -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
659 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
661 git cat-file commit "$commit" |
662 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
663 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
664 get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
667 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
671 git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
676 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
678 eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
680 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
681 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
682 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
685 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
687 gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
691 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
695 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
698 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
699 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
703 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
704 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
711 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
713 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
715 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
719 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
722 case "$resolved$interactive" in
724 # This is used only for interactive view option.
725 git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
731 if test "$interactive" = t
734 die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
736 while test "$action" = again
738 gettextln "Commit Body is:"
739 echo "--------------------------"
740 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
741 echo "--------------------------"
742 # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
743 # in your translation. The program will only accept English
744 # input at this point.
745 gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
749 [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
750 [nN]*) action=skip ;;
751 [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
754 git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
762 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
764 FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
769 if test $action = skip
775 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg
777 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg "$dotest/final-commit" ||
781 say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
785 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
786 # false errors during the initial attempt.
788 if test "$threeway" = t
790 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
792 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
796 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
797 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
798 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
801 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
802 gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
803 If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
804 already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
805 stop_here_user_resolve $this
807 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
808 if test -n "$unmerged"
810 gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
811 did you forget to use 'git add'?"
812 stop_here_user_resolve $this
819 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
823 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
824 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
825 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
826 say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
830 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
834 if test $apply_status != 0
836 eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
837 stop_here_user_resolve $this
840 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch
842 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch || stop_here $this
845 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
847 if test -n "$ignore_date"
851 parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
852 say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
854 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
856 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
857 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
859 git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
861 git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
864 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
865 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
868 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
870 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
876 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
877 git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
878 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then
879 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten