write_entry(): separate two helper functions out
[git] / entry.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "blob.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4
5 static void create_directories(const char *path, int path_len,
6                                const struct checkout *state)
7 {
8         char *buf = xmalloc(path_len + 1);
9         int len = 0;
10
11         while (len < path_len) {
12                 do {
13                         buf[len] = path[len];
14                         len++;
15                 } while (len < path_len && path[len] != '/');
16                 if (len >= path_len)
17                         break;
18                 buf[len] = 0;
19
20                 /*
21                  * For 'checkout-index --prefix=<dir>', <dir> is
22                  * allowed to be a symlink to an existing directory,
23                  * and we set 'state->base_dir_len' below, such that
24                  * we test the path components of the prefix with the
25                  * stat() function instead of the lstat() function.
26                  */
27                 if (has_dirs_only_path(buf, len, state->base_dir_len))
28                         continue; /* ok, it is already a directory. */
29
30                 /*
31                  * If this mkdir() would fail, it could be that there
32                  * is already a symlink or something else exists
33                  * there, therefore we then try to unlink it and try
34                  * one more time to create the directory.
35                  */
36                 if (mkdir(buf, 0777)) {
37                         if (errno == EEXIST && state->force &&
38                             !unlink_or_warn(buf) && !mkdir(buf, 0777))
39                                 continue;
40                         die_errno("cannot create directory at '%s'", buf);
41                 }
42         }
43         free(buf);
44 }
45
46 static void remove_subtree(const char *path)
47 {
48         DIR *dir = opendir(path);
49         struct dirent *de;
50         char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
51         char *name;
52
53         if (!dir)
54                 die_errno("cannot opendir '%s'", path);
55         strcpy(pathbuf, path);
56         name = pathbuf + strlen(path);
57         *name++ = '/';
58         while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
59                 struct stat st;
60                 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
61                         continue;
62                 strcpy(name, de->d_name);
63                 if (lstat(pathbuf, &st))
64                         die_errno("cannot lstat '%s'", pathbuf);
65                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
66                         remove_subtree(pathbuf);
67                 else if (unlink(pathbuf))
68                         die_errno("cannot unlink '%s'", pathbuf);
69         }
70         closedir(dir);
71         if (rmdir(path))
72                 die_errno("cannot rmdir '%s'", path);
73 }
74
75 static int create_file(const char *path, unsigned int mode)
76 {
77         mode = (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
78         return open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, mode);
79 }
80
81 static void *read_blob_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned long *size)
82 {
83         enum object_type type;
84         void *new = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, &type, size);
85
86         if (new) {
87                 if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
88                         return new;
89                 free(new);
90         }
91         return NULL;
92 }
93
94 static int open_output_fd(char *path, struct cache_entry *ce, int to_tempfile)
95 {
96         int symlink = (ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG;
97         if (to_tempfile) {
98                 strcpy(path, symlink
99                        ? ".merge_link_XXXXXX" : ".merge_file_XXXXXX");
100                 return mkstemp(path);
101         } else {
102                 return create_file(path, !symlink ? ce->ce_mode : 0666);
103         }
104 }
105
106 static int fstat_output(int fd, const struct checkout *state, struct stat *st)
107 {
108         /* use fstat() only when path == ce->name */
109         if (fstat_is_reliable() &&
110             state->refresh_cache && !state->base_dir_len) {
111                 fstat(fd, st);
112                 return 1;
113         }
114         return 0;
115 }
116
117 static int write_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, char *path, const struct checkout *state, int to_tempfile)
118 {
119         unsigned int ce_mode_s_ifmt = ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT;
120         int fd, ret, fstat_done = 0;
121         char *new;
122         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
123         unsigned long size;
124         size_t wrote, newsize = 0;
125         struct stat st;
126
127         switch (ce_mode_s_ifmt) {
128         case S_IFREG:
129         case S_IFLNK:
130                 new = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
131                 if (!new)
132                         return error("unable to read sha1 file of %s (%s)",
133                                 path, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
134
135                 if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFLNK && has_symlinks && !to_tempfile) {
136                         ret = symlink(new, path);
137                         free(new);
138                         if (ret)
139                                 return error("unable to create symlink %s (%s)",
140                                              path, strerror(errno));
141                         break;
142                 }
143
144                 /*
145                  * Convert from git internal format to working tree format
146                  */
147                 if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFREG &&
148                     convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new, size, &buf)) {
149                         free(new);
150                         new = strbuf_detach(&buf, &newsize);
151                         size = newsize;
152                 }
153
154                 fd = open_output_fd(path, ce, to_tempfile);
155                 if (fd < 0) {
156                         free(new);
157                         return error("unable to create file %s (%s)",
158                                 path, strerror(errno));
159                 }
160
161                 wrote = write_in_full(fd, new, size);
162                 if (!to_tempfile)
163                         fstat_done = fstat_output(fd, state, &st);
164                 close(fd);
165                 free(new);
166                 if (wrote != size)
167                         return error("unable to write file %s", path);
168                 break;
169         case S_IFGITLINK:
170                 if (to_tempfile)
171                         return error("cannot create temporary subproject %s", path);
172                 if (mkdir(path, 0777) < 0)
173                         return error("cannot create subproject directory %s", path);
174                 break;
175         default:
176                 return error("unknown file mode for %s in index", path);
177         }
178
179         if (state->refresh_cache) {
180                 if (!fstat_done)
181                         lstat(ce->name, &st);
182                 fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
183         }
184         return 0;
185 }
186
187 /*
188  * This is like 'lstat()', except it refuses to follow symlinks
189  * in the path, after skipping "skiplen".
190  */
191 static int check_path(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st, int skiplen)
192 {
193         const char *slash = path + len;
194
195         while (path < slash && *slash != '/')
196                 slash--;
197         if (!has_dirs_only_path(path, slash - path, skiplen)) {
198                 errno = ENOENT;
199                 return -1;
200         }
201         return lstat(path, st);
202 }
203
204 int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const struct checkout *state, char *topath)
205 {
206         static char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
207         struct stat st;
208         int len = state->base_dir_len;
209
210         if (topath)
211                 return write_entry(ce, topath, state, 1);
212
213         memcpy(path, state->base_dir, len);
214         strcpy(path + len, ce->name);
215         len += ce_namelen(ce);
216
217         if (!check_path(path, len, &st, state->base_dir_len)) {
218                 unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
219                 if (!changed)
220                         return 0;
221                 if (!state->force) {
222                         if (!state->quiet)
223                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists, no checkout\n", path);
224                         return -1;
225                 }
226
227                 /*
228                  * We unlink the old file, to get the new one with the
229                  * right permissions (including umask, which is nasty
230                  * to emulate by hand - much easier to let the system
231                  * just do the right thing)
232                  */
233                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
234                         /* If it is a gitlink, leave it alone! */
235                         if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
236                                 return 0;
237                         if (!state->force)
238                                 return error("%s is a directory", path);
239                         remove_subtree(path);
240                 } else if (unlink(path))
241                         return error("unable to unlink old '%s' (%s)", path, strerror(errno));
242         } else if (state->not_new)
243                 return 0;
244         create_directories(path, len, state);
245         return write_entry(ce, path, state, 0);
246 }