4 static int inside_git_dir = -1;
5 static int inside_work_tree = -1;
7 static int sanitary_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
21 * A path component that begins with . could be
23 * (1) "." and ends -- ignore and terminate.
24 * (2) "./" -- ignore them, eat slash and continue.
25 * (3) ".." and ends -- strip one and terminate.
26 * (4) "../" -- strip one, eat slash and continue.
56 /* copy up to the next '/', and eat all '/' */
57 while ((c = *src++) != '\0' && c != '/')
70 * dst0..dst is prefix portion, and dst[-1] is '/';
73 dst -= 2; /* go past trailing '/' if any */
90 const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
92 const char *orig = path;
93 char *sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(path) + 1);
94 if (is_absolute_path(orig))
95 strcpy(sanitized, path);
98 memcpy(sanitized, prefix, len);
99 strcpy(sanitized + len, path);
101 if (sanitary_path_copy(sanitized, sanitized))
103 if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
104 const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
105 size_t len = strlen(work_tree);
106 size_t total = strlen(sanitized) + 1;
107 if (strncmp(sanitized, work_tree, len) ||
108 (sanitized[len] != '\0' && sanitized[len] != '/')) {
110 error("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
114 if (sanitized[len] == '/')
116 memmove(sanitized, sanitized + len, total - len);
122 * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
123 * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
126 const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
128 static char path[PATH_MAX];
129 if (!pfx || !*pfx || is_absolute_path(arg))
131 memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
132 strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
137 * Verify a filename that we got as an argument for a pathspec
138 * entry. Note that a filename that begins with "-" never verifies
139 * as true, because even if such a filename were to exist, we want
140 * it to be preceded by the "--" marker (or we want the user to
141 * use a format like "./-filename")
143 void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
149 die("bad flag '%s' used after filename", arg);
150 name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
151 if (!lstat(name, &st))
154 die("ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
155 "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions", arg);
156 die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
160 * Opposite of the above: the command line did not have -- marker
161 * and we parsed the arg as a refname. It should not be interpretable
164 void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
169 if (!is_inside_work_tree() || is_inside_git_dir())
173 name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
174 if (!lstat(name, &st))
175 die("ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
176 "Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions", arg);
177 if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
178 die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
181 const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
183 const char *entry = *pathspec;
184 const char **src, **dst;
187 if (!prefix && !entry)
191 static const char *spec[2];
197 /* Otherwise we have to re-write the entries.. */
200 prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
202 const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, *src);
206 exit(128); /* error message already given */
216 * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
219 * - either an objects/ directory _or_ the proper
220 * GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable
221 * - a refs/ directory
222 * - either a HEAD symlink or a HEAD file that is formatted as
223 * a proper "ref:", or a regular file HEAD that has a properly
224 * formatted sha1 object name.
226 static int is_git_directory(const char *suspect)
229 size_t len = strlen(suspect);
231 strcpy(path, suspect);
232 if (getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT)) {
233 if (access(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT), X_OK))
237 strcpy(path + len, "/objects");
238 if (access(path, X_OK))
242 strcpy(path + len, "/refs");
243 if (access(path, X_OK))
246 strcpy(path + len, "/HEAD");
247 if (validate_headref(path))
253 int is_inside_git_dir(void)
255 if (inside_git_dir < 0)
256 inside_git_dir = is_inside_dir(get_git_dir());
257 return inside_git_dir;
260 int is_inside_work_tree(void)
262 if (inside_work_tree < 0)
263 inside_work_tree = is_inside_dir(get_git_work_tree());
264 return inside_work_tree;
268 * set_work_tree() is only ever called if you set GIT_DIR explicitely.
269 * The old behaviour (which we retain here) is to set the work tree root
270 * to the cwd, unless overridden by the config, the command line, or
273 static const char *set_work_tree(const char *dir)
275 char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
277 if (!getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
278 die ("Could not get the current working directory");
279 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(buffer);
280 inside_work_tree = 1;
285 void setup_work_tree(void)
287 const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
288 static int initialized = 0;
292 work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
293 git_dir = get_git_dir();
294 if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
295 set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(git_dir));
296 if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
297 die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
301 static int check_repository_format_gently(int *nongit_ok)
303 git_config(check_repository_format_version);
304 if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) {
306 die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
307 GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
308 warning("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
309 GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
310 warning("Please upgrade Git");
318 * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
319 * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
321 const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
323 const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
324 static char cwd[PATH_MAX+1];
325 const char *gitdirenv;
329 * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
330 * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
331 * updated accordingly.
337 * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
338 * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
341 gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
343 if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
344 die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
345 if (is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
346 static char buffer[1024 + 1];
349 if (!work_tree_env) {
350 retval = set_work_tree(gitdirenv);
351 /* config may override worktree */
352 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
356 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
358 retval = get_relative_cwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
359 get_git_work_tree());
360 if (!retval || !*retval)
362 set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(gitdirenv));
363 if (chdir(work_tree_env) < 0)
364 die ("Could not chdir to %s", work_tree_env);
372 die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
375 if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
376 die("Unable to read current working directory");
379 * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
387 offset = len = strlen(cwd);
389 if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
391 if (is_git_directory(".")) {
394 inside_work_tree = 0;
395 setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
396 check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok);
404 die("Cannot come back to cwd");
408 die("Not a git repository");
410 } while (cwd[--offset] != '/');
415 inside_work_tree = 1;
416 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrndup(cwd, offset);
417 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
422 /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
429 int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value)
437 if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
439 if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
441 if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
442 !strcmp(value, "world") ||
443 !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
444 return PERM_EVERYBODY;
446 /* Parse octal numbers */
447 i = strtol(value, &endptr, 8);
449 /* If not an octal number, maybe true/false? */
451 return git_config_bool(var, value) ? PERM_GROUP : PERM_UMASK;
454 * Treat values 0, 1 and 2 as compatibility cases, otherwise it is
458 case PERM_UMASK: /* 0 */
460 case OLD_PERM_GROUP: /* 1 */
462 case OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY: /* 2 */
463 return PERM_EVERYBODY;
466 /* A filemode value was given: 0xxx */
468 if ((i & 0600) != 0600)
469 die("Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value "
470 "(0%.3o).\nThe owner of files must always have "
471 "read and write permissions.", i);
474 * Mask filemode value. Others can not get write permission.
475 * x flags for directories are handled separately.
480 int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value)
482 if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
483 repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
484 else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0)
485 shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
486 else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
487 is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
488 if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
489 inside_work_tree = -1;
490 } else if (strcmp(var, "core.worktree") == 0) {
492 return config_error_nonbool(var);
493 free(git_work_tree_cfg);
494 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(value);
495 inside_work_tree = -1;
500 int check_repository_format(void)
502 return check_repository_format_gently(NULL);
505 const char *setup_git_directory(void)
507 const char *retval = setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
509 /* If the work tree is not the default one, recompute prefix */
510 if (inside_work_tree < 0) {
511 static char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
513 if (retval && chdir(retval))
514 die ("Could not jump back into original cwd");
515 rel = get_relative_cwd(buffer, PATH_MAX, get_git_work_tree());
516 return rel && *rel ? strcat(rel, "/") : NULL;