2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
14 * functions on the ARM1022E.
16 #include <linux/linkage.h>
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
23 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
27 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
28 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
30 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
33 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
36 * The size of one data cache line.
38 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
41 * The number of data cache segments.
43 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
46 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
48 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
51 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
52 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
53 * cache line maintainence instructions.
55 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
59 * cpu_arm1022_proc_init()
61 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_init)
65 * cpu_arm1022_proc_fin()
67 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_fin)
69 mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
71 bl arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
72 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
73 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
74 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
75 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
79 * cpu_arm1022_reset(loc)
81 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
82 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
83 * to what would be the reset vector.
85 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
88 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_reset)
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
91 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
92 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
93 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
94 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
95 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
96 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
100 * cpu_arm1022_do_idle()
103 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_do_idle)
104 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
107 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
111 * flush_user_cache_all()
113 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
116 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_all)
119 * flush_kern_cache_all()
121 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
123 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all)
127 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
128 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
129 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
130 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
131 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
132 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
134 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
137 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
138 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
140 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
144 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
146 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
149 * - start - start address (inclusive)
150 * - end - end address (exclusive)
151 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
153 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_range)
155 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
156 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
157 bhs __flush_whole_cache
159 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
160 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
161 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
166 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
167 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
169 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
173 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
175 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
176 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
177 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
179 * - start - virtual start address
180 * - end - virtual end address
182 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_kern_range)
186 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
188 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
189 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
190 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
192 * - start - virtual start address
193 * - end - virtual end address
195 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_user_range)
197 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
199 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
200 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
202 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
203 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
205 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
208 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
212 * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
214 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
217 * - page - page aligned address
219 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_page)
221 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
223 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
224 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
228 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
232 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
234 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
235 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
236 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
239 * - start - virtual start address
240 * - end - virtual end address
244 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_inv_range)
246 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
247 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
248 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
249 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
250 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
251 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
252 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
253 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
257 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
261 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
263 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
265 * - start - virtual start address
266 * - end - virtual end address
270 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_clean_range)
272 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
273 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
274 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
275 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
279 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
283 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
285 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
287 * - start - virtual start address
288 * - end - virtual end address
290 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_flush_range)
292 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
293 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
294 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
295 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
299 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
302 ENTRY(arm1022_cache_fns)
303 .long arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
304 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_all
305 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_range
306 .long arm1022_coherent_kern_range
307 .long arm1022_coherent_user_range
308 .long arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_page
309 .long arm1022_dma_inv_range
310 .long arm1022_dma_clean_range
311 .long arm1022_dma_flush_range
314 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area)
315 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
317 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
318 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
319 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
324 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
327 * cpu_arm1022_switch_mm(pgd)
329 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
331 * pgd: new page tables
334 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_switch_mm)
335 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
336 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
337 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
338 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
339 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
340 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
342 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
345 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
346 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
348 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
349 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
350 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
354 * cpu_arm1022_set_pte(ptep, pte)
356 * Set a PTE and flush it out
359 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_set_pte)
360 str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version
362 eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY
364 bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK
365 bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
366 orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
368 tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User?
369 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
371 tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty?
372 orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
374 tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young?
377 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
378 eor r3, r1, #0x0a @ C & small page?
382 str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
384 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
385 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
391 .type __arm1022_setup, #function
394 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
395 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
396 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
397 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
398 ldr r5, arm1022_cr1_clear
400 ldr r5, arm1022_cr1_set
402 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
403 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R..............
406 .size __arm1022_setup, . - __arm1022_setup
410 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
411 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
414 .type arm1022_cr1_clear, #object
415 .type arm1022_cr1_set, #object
424 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
427 .type arm1022_processor_functions, #object
428 arm1022_processor_functions:
429 .word v4t_early_abort
430 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_init
431 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_fin
432 .word cpu_arm1022_reset
433 .word cpu_arm1022_do_idle
434 .word cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area
435 .word cpu_arm1022_switch_mm
436 .word cpu_arm1022_set_pte
437 .size arm1022_processor_functions, . - arm1022_processor_functions
441 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
444 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
446 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
449 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
451 .type cpu_arm1022_name, #object
454 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
457 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
459 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
465 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
468 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
472 .size cpu_arm1022_name, . - cpu_arm1022_name
476 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
478 .type __arm1022_proc_info,#object
480 .long 0x4105a220 @ ARM 1022E (v5TE)
482 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
484 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
489 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
490 .long cpu_arm1022_name
491 .long arm1022_processor_functions
494 .long arm1022_cache_fns
495 .size __arm1022_proc_info, . - __arm1022_proc_info