2 * Driver for high-speed SCC boards (those with DMA support)
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Klaus Kudielka
5 * S5SCC/DMA support by Janko Koleznik S52HI
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
38 #include <asm/bitops.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
47 /* Number of buffers per channel */
49 #define NUM_TX_BUF 2 /* NUM_TX_BUF >= 1 (min. 2 recommended) */
50 #define NUM_RX_BUF 6 /* NUM_RX_BUF >= 1 (min. 2 recommended) */
51 #define BUF_SIZE 1576 /* BUF_SIZE >= mtu + hard_header_len */
56 #define HW_PI { "Ottawa PI", 0x300, 0x20, 0x10, 8, \
57 0, 8, 1843200, 3686400 }
58 #define HW_PI2 { "Ottawa PI2", 0x300, 0x20, 0x10, 8, \
59 0, 8, 3686400, 7372800 }
60 #define HW_TWIN { "Gracilis PackeTwin", 0x200, 0x10, 0x10, 32, \
61 0, 4, 6144000, 6144000 }
62 #define HW_S5 { "S5SCC/DMA", 0x200, 0x10, 0x10, 32, \
63 0, 8, 4915200, 9830400 }
65 #define HARDWARE { HW_PI, HW_PI2, HW_TWIN, HW_S5 }
67 #define TMR_0_HZ 25600 /* Frequency of timer 0 */
75 #define MAX_NUM_DEVS 32
78 /* SCC chips supported */
84 #define CHIPNAMES { "Z8530", "Z85C30", "Z85230" }
89 /* 8530 registers relative to card base */
91 #define SCCB_DATA 0x01
93 #define SCCA_DATA 0x03
95 /* 8253/8254 registers relative to card base */
101 /* Additional PI/PI2 registers relative to card base */
102 #define PI_DREQ_MASK 0x04
104 /* Additional PackeTwin registers relative to card base */
105 #define TWIN_INT_REG 0x08
106 #define TWIN_CLR_TMR1 0x09
107 #define TWIN_CLR_TMR2 0x0a
108 #define TWIN_SPARE_1 0x0b
109 #define TWIN_DMA_CFG 0x08
110 #define TWIN_SERIAL_CFG 0x09
111 #define TWIN_DMA_CLR_FF 0x0a
112 #define TWIN_SPARE_2 0x0b
115 /* PackeTwin I/O register values */
118 #define TWIN_SCC_MSK 0x01
119 #define TWIN_TMR1_MSK 0x02
120 #define TWIN_TMR2_MSK 0x04
121 #define TWIN_INT_MSK 0x07
124 #define TWIN_DTRA_ON 0x01
125 #define TWIN_DTRB_ON 0x02
126 #define TWIN_EXTCLKA 0x04
127 #define TWIN_EXTCLKB 0x08
128 #define TWIN_LOOPA_ON 0x10
129 #define TWIN_LOOPB_ON 0x20
133 #define TWIN_DMA_HDX_T1 0x08
134 #define TWIN_DMA_HDX_R1 0x0a
135 #define TWIN_DMA_HDX_T3 0x14
136 #define TWIN_DMA_HDX_R3 0x16
137 #define TWIN_DMA_FDX_T3R1 0x1b
138 #define TWIN_DMA_FDX_T1R3 0x1d
157 #define SIOCGSCCPARAM SIOCDEVPRIVATE
158 #define SIOCSSCCPARAM (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+1)
164 int pclk_hz; /* frequency of BRG input (don't change) */
165 int brg_tc; /* BRG terminal count; BRG disabled if < 0 */
166 int nrzi; /* 0 (nrz), 1 (nrzi) */
167 int clocks; /* see dmascc_cfg documentation */
168 int txdelay; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
169 int txtimeout; /* [1/HZ] */
170 int txtail; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
171 int waittime; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
172 int slottime; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
173 int persist; /* 1 ... 256 */
174 int dma; /* -1 (disable), 0, 1, 3 */
175 int txpause; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
176 int rtsoff; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
177 int dcdon; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
178 int dcdoff; /* [1/TMR_0_HZ] */
181 struct scc_hardware {
196 struct net_device *dev;
197 struct scc_info *info;
198 struct net_device_stats stats;
200 int card_base, scc_cmd, scc_data;
201 int tmr_cnt, tmr_ctrl, tmr_mode;
202 struct scc_param param;
203 char rx_buf[NUM_RX_BUF][BUF_SIZE];
204 int rx_len[NUM_RX_BUF];
206 struct work_struct rx_work;
207 int rx_head, rx_tail, rx_count;
209 char tx_buf[NUM_TX_BUF][BUF_SIZE];
210 int tx_len[NUM_TX_BUF];
212 int tx_head, tx_tail, tx_count;
214 unsigned long tx_start;
216 spinlock_t *register_lock; /* Per scc_info */
217 spinlock_t ring_lock;
223 struct net_device *dev[2];
224 struct scc_priv priv[2];
225 struct scc_info *next;
226 spinlock_t register_lock; /* Per device register lock */
230 /* Function declarations */
231 static int setup_adapter(int card_base, int type, int n) __init;
233 static void write_scc(struct scc_priv *priv, int reg, int val);
234 static void write_scc_data(struct scc_priv *priv, int val, int fast);
235 static int read_scc(struct scc_priv *priv, int reg);
236 static int read_scc_data(struct scc_priv *priv);
238 static int scc_open(struct net_device *dev);
239 static int scc_close(struct net_device *dev);
240 static int scc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
241 static int scc_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
242 static struct net_device_stats *scc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
243 static int scc_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *sa);
245 static inline void tx_on(struct scc_priv *priv);
246 static inline void rx_on(struct scc_priv *priv);
247 static inline void rx_off(struct scc_priv *priv);
248 static void start_timer(struct scc_priv *priv, int t, int r15);
249 static inline unsigned char random(void);
251 static inline void z8530_isr(struct scc_info *info);
252 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
253 static void rx_isr(struct scc_priv *priv);
254 static void special_condition(struct scc_priv *priv, int rc);
255 static void rx_bh(struct work_struct *);
256 static void tx_isr(struct scc_priv *priv);
257 static void es_isr(struct scc_priv *priv);
258 static void tm_isr(struct scc_priv *priv);
261 /* Initialization variables */
263 static int io[MAX_NUM_DEVS] __initdata = { 0, };
265 /* Beware! hw[] is also used in cleanup_module(). */
266 static struct scc_hardware hw[NUM_TYPES] __initdata_or_module = HARDWARE;
269 /* Global variables */
271 static struct scc_info *first;
272 static unsigned long rand;
275 MODULE_AUTHOR("Klaus Kudielka");
276 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for high-speed SCC boards");
277 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
278 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
280 static void __exit dmascc_exit(void)
283 struct scc_info *info;
288 /* Unregister devices */
289 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
290 unregister_netdev(info->dev[i]);
293 if (info->priv[0].type == TYPE_TWIN)
294 outb(0, info->dev[0]->base_addr + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
295 write_scc(&info->priv[0], R9, FHWRES);
296 release_region(info->dev[0]->base_addr,
297 hw[info->priv[0].type].io_size);
299 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
300 free_netdev(info->dev[i]);
308 static int __init dmascc_init(void)
311 int base[MAX_NUM_DEVS], tcmd[MAX_NUM_DEVS], t0[MAX_NUM_DEVS],
314 unsigned long time, start[MAX_NUM_DEVS], delay[MAX_NUM_DEVS],
315 counting[MAX_NUM_DEVS];
317 /* Initialize random number generator */
319 /* Cards found = 0 */
321 /* Warning message */
323 printk(KERN_INFO "dmascc: autoprobing (dangerous)\n");
325 /* Run autodetection for each card type */
326 for (h = 0; h < NUM_TYPES; h++) {
329 /* User-specified I/O address regions */
330 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++)
332 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_DEVS && io[i]; i++) {
334 hw[h].io_region) / hw[h].io_delta;
335 if (j >= 0 && j < hw[h].num_devs
337 j * hw[h].io_delta == io[i]) {
342 /* Default I/O address regions */
343 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++) {
345 hw[h].io_region + i * hw[h].io_delta;
349 /* Check valid I/O address regions */
350 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++)
353 (base[i], hw[h].io_size, "dmascc"))
357 base[i] + hw[h].tmr_offset +
360 base[i] + hw[h].tmr_offset +
363 base[i] + hw[h].tmr_offset +
369 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++)
371 /* Timer 0: LSB+MSB, Mode 3, TMR_0_HZ */
373 outb((hw[h].tmr_hz / TMR_0_HZ) & 0xFF,
375 outb((hw[h].tmr_hz / TMR_0_HZ) >> 8,
377 /* Timer 1: LSB+MSB, Mode 0, HZ/10 */
379 outb((TMR_0_HZ / HZ * 10) & 0xFF, t1[i]);
380 outb((TMR_0_HZ / HZ * 10) >> 8, t1[i]);
384 /* Timer 2: LSB+MSB, Mode 0 */
388 /* Wait until counter registers are loaded */
389 udelay(2000000 / TMR_0_HZ);
392 while (jiffies - time < 13) {
393 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++)
394 if (base[i] && counting[i]) {
395 /* Read back Timer 1: latch; read LSB; read MSB */
398 inb(t1[i]) + (inb(t1[i]) << 8);
399 /* Also check whether counter did wrap */
401 || t_val > TMR_0_HZ / HZ * 10)
403 delay[i] = jiffies - start[i];
407 /* Evaluate measurements */
408 for (i = 0; i < hw[h].num_devs; i++)
410 if ((delay[i] >= 9 && delay[i] <= 11) &&
411 /* Ok, we have found an adapter */
412 (setup_adapter(base[i], h, n) == 0))
415 release_region(base[i],
421 /* If any adapter was successfully initialized, return ok */
425 /* If no adapter found, return error */
426 printk(KERN_INFO "dmascc: no adapters found\n");
430 module_init(dmascc_init);
431 module_exit(dmascc_exit);
433 static void __init dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
435 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
436 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN;
438 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
439 dev->tx_queue_len = 64;
440 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
441 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
444 static int __init setup_adapter(int card_base, int type, int n)
447 struct scc_info *info;
448 struct net_device *dev;
449 struct scc_priv *priv;
452 int tmr_base = card_base + hw[type].tmr_offset;
453 int scc_base = card_base + hw[type].scc_offset;
454 char *chipnames[] = CHIPNAMES;
456 /* Allocate memory */
457 info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scc_info), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
459 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: "
460 "could not allocate memory for %s at %#3x\n",
461 hw[type].name, card_base);
465 /* Initialize what is necessary for write_scc and write_scc_data */
466 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct scc_info));
468 info->dev[0] = alloc_netdev(0, "", dev_setup);
470 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: "
471 "could not allocate memory for %s at %#3x\n",
472 hw[type].name, card_base);
476 info->dev[1] = alloc_netdev(0, "", dev_setup);
478 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: "
479 "could not allocate memory for %s at %#3x\n",
480 hw[type].name, card_base);
483 spin_lock_init(&info->register_lock);
485 priv = &info->priv[0];
487 priv->card_base = card_base;
488 priv->scc_cmd = scc_base + SCCA_CMD;
489 priv->scc_data = scc_base + SCCA_DATA;
490 priv->register_lock = &info->register_lock;
493 write_scc(priv, R9, FHWRES | MIE | NV);
495 /* Determine type of chip by enabling SDLC/HDLC enhancements */
496 write_scc(priv, R15, SHDLCE);
497 if (!read_scc(priv, R15)) {
498 /* WR7' not present. This is an ordinary Z8530 SCC. */
501 /* Put one character in TX FIFO */
502 write_scc_data(priv, 0, 0);
503 if (read_scc(priv, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
504 /* TX FIFO not full. This is a Z85230 ESCC with a 4-byte FIFO. */
507 /* TX FIFO full. This is a Z85C30 SCC with a 1-byte FIFO. */
511 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
513 /* Start IRQ auto-detection */
514 irqs = probe_irq_on();
516 /* Enable interrupts */
517 if (type == TYPE_TWIN) {
518 outb(0, card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
519 inb(card_base + TWIN_CLR_TMR1);
520 inb(card_base + TWIN_CLR_TMR2);
521 info->twin_serial_cfg = TWIN_EI;
522 outb(info->twin_serial_cfg, card_base + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
524 write_scc(priv, R15, CTSIE);
525 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
526 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB);
530 outb(1, tmr_base + TMR_CNT1);
531 outb(0, tmr_base + TMR_CNT1);
533 /* Wait and detect IRQ */
535 while (jiffies - time < 2 + HZ / TMR_0_HZ);
536 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
538 /* Clear pending interrupt, disable interrupts */
539 if (type == TYPE_TWIN) {
540 inb(card_base + TWIN_CLR_TMR1);
542 write_scc(priv, R1, 0);
543 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
544 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
549 "dmascc: could not find irq of %s at %#3x (irq=%d)\n",
550 hw[type].name, card_base, irq);
554 /* Set up data structures */
555 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
557 priv = &info->priv[i];
563 spin_lock_init(&priv->ring_lock);
564 priv->register_lock = &info->register_lock;
565 priv->card_base = card_base;
566 priv->scc_cmd = scc_base + (i ? SCCB_CMD : SCCA_CMD);
567 priv->scc_data = scc_base + (i ? SCCB_DATA : SCCA_DATA);
568 priv->tmr_cnt = tmr_base + (i ? TMR_CNT2 : TMR_CNT1);
569 priv->tmr_ctrl = tmr_base + TMR_CTRL;
570 priv->tmr_mode = i ? 0xb0 : 0x70;
571 priv->param.pclk_hz = hw[type].pclk_hz;
572 priv->param.brg_tc = -1;
573 priv->param.clocks = TCTRxCP | RCRTxCP;
574 priv->param.persist = 256;
575 priv->param.dma = -1;
576 INIT_WORK(&priv->rx_work, rx_bh);
578 sprintf(dev->name, "dmascc%i", 2 * n + i);
579 dev->base_addr = card_base;
581 dev->open = scc_open;
582 dev->stop = scc_close;
583 dev->do_ioctl = scc_ioctl;
584 dev->hard_start_xmit = scc_send_packet;
585 dev->get_stats = scc_get_stats;
586 dev->hard_header = ax25_hard_header;
587 dev->rebuild_header = ax25_rebuild_header;
588 dev->set_mac_address = scc_set_mac_address;
590 if (register_netdev(info->dev[0])) {
591 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: could not register %s\n",
595 if (register_netdev(info->dev[1])) {
596 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: could not register %s\n",
604 printk(KERN_INFO "dmascc: found %s (%s) at %#3x, irq %d\n",
605 hw[type].name, chipnames[chip], card_base, irq);
609 unregister_netdev(info->dev[0]);
611 if (info->priv[0].type == TYPE_TWIN)
612 outb(0, info->dev[0]->base_addr + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
613 write_scc(&info->priv[0], R9, FHWRES);
614 free_netdev(info->dev[1]);
616 free_netdev(info->dev[0]);
624 /* Driver functions */
626 static void write_scc(struct scc_priv *priv, int reg, int val)
629 switch (priv->type) {
632 outb(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
633 outb(val, priv->scc_cmd);
637 outb_p(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
638 outb_p(val, priv->scc_cmd);
641 spin_lock_irqsave(priv->register_lock, flags);
642 outb_p(0, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
644 outb_p(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
645 outb_p(val, priv->scc_cmd);
646 outb(1, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(priv->register_lock, flags);
653 static void write_scc_data(struct scc_priv *priv, int val, int fast)
656 switch (priv->type) {
658 outb(val, priv->scc_data);
661 outb_p(val, priv->scc_data);
665 outb_p(val, priv->scc_data);
667 spin_lock_irqsave(priv->register_lock, flags);
668 outb_p(0, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
669 outb_p(val, priv->scc_data);
670 outb(1, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
671 spin_unlock_irqrestore(priv->register_lock, flags);
678 static int read_scc(struct scc_priv *priv, int reg)
682 switch (priv->type) {
685 outb(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
686 return inb(priv->scc_cmd);
689 outb_p(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
690 return inb_p(priv->scc_cmd);
692 spin_lock_irqsave(priv->register_lock, flags);
693 outb_p(0, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
695 outb_p(reg, priv->scc_cmd);
696 rc = inb_p(priv->scc_cmd);
697 outb(1, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(priv->register_lock, flags);
704 static int read_scc_data(struct scc_priv *priv)
708 switch (priv->type) {
710 return inb(priv->scc_data);
712 return inb_p(priv->scc_data);
714 spin_lock_irqsave(priv->register_lock, flags);
715 outb_p(0, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
716 rc = inb_p(priv->scc_data);
717 outb(1, priv->card_base + PI_DREQ_MASK);
718 spin_unlock_irqrestore(priv->register_lock, flags);
724 static int scc_open(struct net_device *dev)
726 struct scc_priv *priv = dev->priv;
727 struct scc_info *info = priv->info;
728 int card_base = priv->card_base;
730 /* Request IRQ if not already used by other channel */
731 if (!info->irq_used) {
732 if (request_irq(dev->irq, scc_isr, 0, "dmascc", info)) {
738 /* Request DMA if required */
739 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
740 if (request_dma(priv->param.dma, "dmascc")) {
741 if (--info->irq_used == 0)
742 free_irq(dev->irq, info);
745 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
746 clear_dma_ff(priv->param.dma);
747 release_dma_lock(flags);
751 /* Initialize local variables */
754 priv->rx_head = priv->rx_tail = priv->rx_count = 0;
756 priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = priv->tx_count = 0;
760 write_scc(priv, R9, (priv->channel ? CHRB : CHRA) | MIE | NV);
761 /* X1 clock, SDLC mode */
762 write_scc(priv, R4, SDLC | X1CLK);
764 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN);
765 /* 8 bit RX char, RX disable */
766 write_scc(priv, R3, Rx8);
767 /* 8 bit TX char, TX disable */
768 write_scc(priv, R5, Tx8);
769 /* SDLC address field */
770 write_scc(priv, R6, 0);
772 write_scc(priv, R7, FLAG);
773 switch (priv->chip) {
776 write_scc(priv, R15, SHDLCE);
778 write_scc(priv, R7, AUTOEOM);
779 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
783 write_scc(priv, R15, SHDLCE);
784 /* The following bits are set (see 2.5.2.1):
785 - Automatic EOM reset
786 - Interrupt request if RX FIFO is half full
787 This bit should be ignored in DMA mode (according to the
788 documentation), but actually isn't. The receiver doesn't work if
789 it is set. Thus, we have to clear it in DMA mode.
790 - Interrupt/DMA request if TX FIFO is completely empty
791 a) If set, the ESCC behaves as if it had no TX FIFO (Z85C30
793 b) If cleared, DMA requests may follow each other very quickly,
794 filling up the TX FIFO.
795 Advantage: TX works even in case of high bus latency.
796 Disadvantage: Edge-triggered DMA request circuitry may miss
797 a request. No more data is delivered, resulting
798 in a TX FIFO underrun.
799 Both PI2 and S5SCC/DMA seem to work fine with TXFIFOE cleared.
800 The PackeTwin doesn't. I don't know about the PI, but let's
801 assume it behaves like the PI2.
803 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
804 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN)
805 write_scc(priv, R7, AUTOEOM | TXFIFOE);
807 write_scc(priv, R7, AUTOEOM);
809 write_scc(priv, R7, AUTOEOM | RXFIFOH);
811 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
814 /* Preset CRC, NRZ(I) encoding */
815 write_scc(priv, R10, CRCPS | (priv->param.nrzi ? NRZI : NRZ));
817 /* Configure baud rate generator */
818 if (priv->param.brg_tc >= 0) {
819 /* Program BR generator */
820 write_scc(priv, R12, priv->param.brg_tc & 0xFF);
821 write_scc(priv, R13, (priv->param.brg_tc >> 8) & 0xFF);
822 /* BRG source = SYS CLK; enable BRG; DTR REQ function (required by
823 PackeTwin, not connected on the PI2); set DPLL source to BRG */
824 write_scc(priv, R14, SSBR | DTRREQ | BRSRC | BRENABL);
826 write_scc(priv, R14, SEARCH | DTRREQ | BRSRC | BRENABL);
828 /* Disable BR generator */
829 write_scc(priv, R14, DTRREQ | BRSRC);
832 /* Configure clocks */
833 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN) {
834 /* Disable external TX clock receiver */
835 outb((info->twin_serial_cfg &=
836 ~(priv->channel ? TWIN_EXTCLKB : TWIN_EXTCLKA)),
837 card_base + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
839 write_scc(priv, R11, priv->param.clocks);
840 if ((priv->type == TYPE_TWIN) && !(priv->param.clocks & TRxCOI)) {
841 /* Enable external TX clock receiver */
842 outb((info->twin_serial_cfg |=
843 (priv->channel ? TWIN_EXTCLKB : TWIN_EXTCLKA)),
844 card_base + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
847 /* Configure PackeTwin */
848 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN) {
849 /* Assert DTR, enable interrupts */
850 outb((info->twin_serial_cfg |= TWIN_EI |
851 (priv->channel ? TWIN_DTRB_ON : TWIN_DTRA_ON)),
852 card_base + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
855 /* Read current status */
856 priv->rr0 = read_scc(priv, R0);
857 /* Enable DCD interrupt */
858 write_scc(priv, R15, DCDIE);
860 netif_start_queue(dev);
866 static int scc_close(struct net_device *dev)
868 struct scc_priv *priv = dev->priv;
869 struct scc_info *info = priv->info;
870 int card_base = priv->card_base;
872 netif_stop_queue(dev);
874 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN) {
876 outb((info->twin_serial_cfg &=
877 (priv->channel ? ~TWIN_DTRB_ON : ~TWIN_DTRA_ON)),
878 card_base + TWIN_SERIAL_CFG);
881 /* Reset channel, free DMA and IRQ */
882 write_scc(priv, R9, (priv->channel ? CHRB : CHRA) | MIE | NV);
883 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
884 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN)
885 outb(0, card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
886 free_dma(priv->param.dma);
888 if (--info->irq_used == 0)
889 free_irq(dev->irq, info);
895 static int scc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
897 struct scc_priv *priv = dev->priv;
902 (ifr->ifr_data, &priv->param,
903 sizeof(struct scc_param)))
907 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
909 if (netif_running(dev))
912 (&priv->param, ifr->ifr_data,
913 sizeof(struct scc_param)))
922 static int scc_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
924 struct scc_priv *priv = dev->priv;
928 /* Temporarily stop the scheduler feeding us packets */
929 netif_stop_queue(dev);
931 /* Transfer data to DMA buffer */
933 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, 1, priv->tx_buf[i], skb->len - 1);
934 priv->tx_len[i] = skb->len - 1;
936 /* Clear interrupts while we touch our circular buffers */
938 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
939 /* Move the ring buffer's head */
940 priv->tx_head = (i + 1) % NUM_TX_BUF;
943 /* If we just filled up the last buffer, leave queue stopped.
944 The higher layers must wait until we have a DMA buffer
945 to accept the data. */
946 if (priv->tx_count < NUM_TX_BUF)
947 netif_wake_queue(dev);
949 /* Set new TX state */
950 if (priv->state == IDLE) {
951 /* Assert RTS, start timer */
952 priv->state = TX_HEAD;
953 priv->tx_start = jiffies;
954 write_scc(priv, R5, TxCRC_ENAB | RTS | TxENAB | Tx8);
955 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
956 start_timer(priv, priv->param.txdelay, 0);
959 /* Turn interrupts back on and free buffer */
960 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
967 static struct net_device_stats *scc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
969 struct scc_priv *priv = dev->priv;
975 static int scc_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *sa)
977 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, ((struct sockaddr *) sa)->sa_data,
983 static inline void tx_on(struct scc_priv *priv)
988 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
989 n = (priv->chip == Z85230) ? 3 : 1;
990 /* Program DMA controller */
991 flags = claim_dma_lock();
992 set_dma_mode(priv->param.dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
993 set_dma_addr(priv->param.dma,
994 (int) priv->tx_buf[priv->tx_tail] + n);
995 set_dma_count(priv->param.dma,
996 priv->tx_len[priv->tx_tail] - n);
997 release_dma_lock(flags);
998 /* Enable TX underrun interrupt */
999 write_scc(priv, R15, TxUIE);
1000 /* Configure DREQ */
1001 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN)
1002 outb((priv->param.dma ==
1003 1) ? TWIN_DMA_HDX_T1 : TWIN_DMA_HDX_T3,
1004 priv->card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
1007 EXT_INT_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN |
1009 /* Write first byte(s) */
1010 spin_lock_irqsave(priv->register_lock, flags);
1011 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1012 write_scc_data(priv,
1013 priv->tx_buf[priv->tx_tail][i], 1);
1014 enable_dma(priv->param.dma);
1015 spin_unlock_irqrestore(priv->register_lock, flags);
1017 write_scc(priv, R15, TxUIE);
1019 EXT_INT_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN | TxINT_ENAB);
1022 /* Reset EOM latch if we do not have the AUTOEOM feature */
1023 if (priv->chip == Z8530)
1024 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EOM_L);
1028 static inline void rx_on(struct scc_priv *priv)
1030 unsigned long flags;
1033 while (read_scc(priv, R0) & Rx_CH_AV)
1034 read_scc_data(priv);
1036 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
1037 /* Program DMA controller */
1038 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1039 set_dma_mode(priv->param.dma, DMA_MODE_READ);
1040 set_dma_addr(priv->param.dma,
1041 (int) priv->rx_buf[priv->rx_head]);
1042 set_dma_count(priv->param.dma, BUF_SIZE);
1043 release_dma_lock(flags);
1044 enable_dma(priv->param.dma);
1045 /* Configure PackeTwin DMA */
1046 if (priv->type == TYPE_TWIN) {
1047 outb((priv->param.dma ==
1048 1) ? TWIN_DMA_HDX_R1 : TWIN_DMA_HDX_R3,
1049 priv->card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
1051 /* Sp. cond. intr. only, ext int enable, RX DMA enable */
1052 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ERR_Rx |
1053 WT_RDY_RT | WT_FN_RDYFN | WT_RDY_ENAB);
1055 /* Reset current frame */
1057 /* Intr. on all Rx characters and Sp. cond., ext int enable */
1058 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | WT_RDY_RT |
1061 write_scc(priv, R0, ERR_RES);
1062 write_scc(priv, R3, RxENABLE | Rx8 | RxCRC_ENAB);
1066 static inline void rx_off(struct scc_priv *priv)
1068 /* Disable receiver */
1069 write_scc(priv, R3, Rx8);
1070 /* Disable DREQ / RX interrupt */
1071 if (priv->param.dma >= 0 && priv->type == TYPE_TWIN)
1072 outb(0, priv->card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
1074 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN);
1076 if (priv->param.dma >= 0)
1077 disable_dma(priv->param.dma);
1081 static void start_timer(struct scc_priv *priv, int t, int r15)
1083 unsigned long flags;
1085 outb(priv->tmr_mode, priv->tmr_ctrl);
1091 outb(t & 0xFF, priv->tmr_cnt);
1092 outb((t >> 8) & 0xFF, priv->tmr_cnt);
1093 if (priv->type != TYPE_TWIN) {
1094 write_scc(priv, R15, r15 | CTSIE);
1097 restore_flags(flags);
1102 static inline unsigned char random(void)
1104 /* See "Numerical Recipes in C", second edition, p. 284 */
1105 rand = rand * 1664525L + 1013904223L;
1106 return (unsigned char) (rand >> 24);
1109 static inline void z8530_isr(struct scc_info *info)
1113 while ((is = read_scc(&info->priv[0], R3)) && i--) {
1115 rx_isr(&info->priv[0]);
1116 } else if (is & CHATxIP) {
1117 tx_isr(&info->priv[0]);
1118 } else if (is & CHAEXT) {
1119 es_isr(&info->priv[0]);
1120 } else if (is & CHBRxIP) {
1121 rx_isr(&info->priv[1]);
1122 } else if (is & CHBTxIP) {
1123 tx_isr(&info->priv[1]);
1125 es_isr(&info->priv[1]);
1127 write_scc(&info->priv[0], R0, RES_H_IUS);
1131 printk(KERN_ERR "dmascc: stuck in ISR with RR3=0x%02x.\n",
1134 /* Ok, no interrupts pending from this 8530. The INT line should
1139 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
1141 struct scc_info *info = dev_id;
1143 spin_lock(info->priv[0].register_lock);
1144 /* At this point interrupts are enabled, and the interrupt under service
1145 is already acknowledged, but masked off.
1147 Interrupt processing: We loop until we know that the IRQ line is
1148 low. If another positive edge occurs afterwards during the ISR,
1149 another interrupt will be triggered by the interrupt controller
1150 as soon as the IRQ level is enabled again (see asm/irq.h).
1152 Bottom-half handlers will be processed after scc_isr(). This is
1153 important, since we only have small ringbuffers and want new data
1154 to be fetched/delivered immediately. */
1156 if (info->priv[0].type == TYPE_TWIN) {
1157 int is, card_base = info->priv[0].card_base;
1158 while ((is = ~inb(card_base + TWIN_INT_REG)) &
1160 if (is & TWIN_SCC_MSK) {
1162 } else if (is & TWIN_TMR1_MSK) {
1163 inb(card_base + TWIN_CLR_TMR1);
1164 tm_isr(&info->priv[0]);
1166 inb(card_base + TWIN_CLR_TMR2);
1167 tm_isr(&info->priv[1]);
1172 spin_unlock(info->priv[0].register_lock);
1177 static void rx_isr(struct scc_priv *priv)
1179 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
1180 /* Check special condition and perform error reset. See 2.4.7.5. */
1181 special_condition(priv, read_scc(priv, R1));
1182 write_scc(priv, R0, ERR_RES);
1184 /* Check special condition for each character. Error reset not necessary.
1185 Same algorithm for SCC and ESCC. See 2.4.7.1 and 2.4.7.4. */
1187 while (read_scc(priv, R0) & Rx_CH_AV) {
1188 rc = read_scc(priv, R1);
1189 if (priv->rx_ptr < BUF_SIZE)
1190 priv->rx_buf[priv->rx_head][priv->
1192 read_scc_data(priv);
1195 read_scc_data(priv);
1197 special_condition(priv, rc);
1203 static void special_condition(struct scc_priv *priv, int rc)
1206 unsigned long flags;
1208 /* See Figure 2-15. Only overrun and EOF need to be checked. */
1211 /* Receiver overrun */
1213 if (priv->param.dma < 0)
1214 write_scc(priv, R0, ERR_RES);
1215 } else if (rc & END_FR) {
1216 /* End of frame. Get byte count */
1217 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
1218 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1219 cb = BUF_SIZE - get_dma_residue(priv->param.dma) -
1221 release_dma_lock(flags);
1223 cb = priv->rx_ptr - 2;
1225 if (priv->rx_over) {
1226 /* We had an overrun */
1227 priv->stats.rx_errors++;
1228 if (priv->rx_over == 2)
1229 priv->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1231 priv->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1233 } else if (rc & CRC_ERR) {
1234 /* Count invalid CRC only if packet length >= minimum */
1236 priv->stats.rx_errors++;
1237 priv->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1241 if (priv->rx_count < NUM_RX_BUF - 1) {
1242 /* Put good frame in FIFO */
1243 priv->rx_len[priv->rx_head] = cb;
1248 schedule_work(&priv->rx_work);
1250 priv->stats.rx_errors++;
1251 priv->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1255 /* Get ready for new frame */
1256 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
1257 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1258 set_dma_addr(priv->param.dma,
1259 (int) priv->rx_buf[priv->rx_head]);
1260 set_dma_count(priv->param.dma, BUF_SIZE);
1261 release_dma_lock(flags);
1269 static void rx_bh(struct work_struct *ugli_api)
1271 struct scc_priv *priv = container_of(ugli_api, struct scc_priv, rx_work);
1272 int i = priv->rx_tail;
1274 unsigned long flags;
1275 struct sk_buff *skb;
1276 unsigned char *data;
1278 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
1279 while (priv->rx_count) {
1280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
1281 cb = priv->rx_len[i];
1282 /* Allocate buffer */
1283 skb = dev_alloc_skb(cb + 1);
1286 priv->stats.rx_dropped++;
1289 data = skb_put(skb, cb + 1);
1291 memcpy(&data[1], priv->rx_buf[i], cb);
1292 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, priv->dev);
1294 priv->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1295 priv->stats.rx_packets++;
1296 priv->stats.rx_bytes += cb;
1298 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
1300 priv->rx_tail = i = (i + 1) % NUM_RX_BUF;
1303 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->ring_lock, flags);
1307 static void tx_isr(struct scc_priv *priv)
1309 int i = priv->tx_tail, p = priv->tx_ptr;
1311 /* Suspend TX interrupts if we don't want to send anything.
1313 if (p == priv->tx_len[i]) {
1314 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_Tx_P);
1318 /* Write characters */
1319 while ((read_scc(priv, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) && p < priv->tx_len[i]) {
1320 write_scc_data(priv, priv->tx_buf[i][p++], 0);
1323 /* Reset EOM latch of Z8530 */
1324 if (!priv->tx_ptr && p && priv->chip == Z8530)
1325 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EOM_L);
1331 static void es_isr(struct scc_priv *priv)
1333 int i, rr0, drr0, res;
1334 unsigned long flags;
1336 /* Read status, reset interrupt bit (open latches) */
1337 rr0 = read_scc(priv, R0);
1338 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
1339 drr0 = priv->rr0 ^ rr0;
1342 /* Transmit underrun (2.4.9.6). We can't check the TxEOM flag, since
1343 it might have already been cleared again by AUTOEOM. */
1344 if (priv->state == TX_DATA) {
1345 /* Get remaining bytes */
1347 if (priv->param.dma >= 0) {
1348 disable_dma(priv->param.dma);
1349 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1350 res = get_dma_residue(priv->param.dma);
1351 release_dma_lock(flags);
1353 res = priv->tx_len[i] - priv->tx_ptr;
1356 /* Disable DREQ / TX interrupt */
1357 if (priv->param.dma >= 0 && priv->type == TYPE_TWIN)
1358 outb(0, priv->card_base + TWIN_DMA_CFG);
1360 write_scc(priv, R1, EXT_INT_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN);
1362 /* Update packet statistics */
1363 priv->stats.tx_errors++;
1364 priv->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1365 /* Other underrun interrupts may already be waiting */
1366 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
1367 write_scc(priv, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
1369 /* Update packet statistics */
1370 priv->stats.tx_packets++;
1371 priv->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_len[i];
1372 /* Remove frame from FIFO */
1373 priv->tx_tail = (i + 1) % NUM_TX_BUF;
1375 /* Inform upper layers */
1376 netif_wake_queue(priv->dev);
1379 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
1380 if (priv->tx_count &&
1381 (jiffies - priv->tx_start) < priv->param.txtimeout) {
1382 priv->state = TX_PAUSE;
1383 start_timer(priv, priv->param.txpause, 0);
1385 priv->state = TX_TAIL;
1386 start_timer(priv, priv->param.txtail, 0);
1390 /* DCD transition */
1393 switch (priv->state) {
1396 priv->state = DCD_ON;
1397 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
1398 start_timer(priv, priv->param.dcdon, 0);
1401 switch (priv->state) {
1404 priv->state = DCD_OFF;
1405 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
1406 start_timer(priv, priv->param.dcdoff, 0);
1411 /* CTS transition */
1412 if ((drr0 & CTS) && (~rr0 & CTS) && priv->type != TYPE_TWIN)
1418 static void tm_isr(struct scc_priv *priv)
1420 switch (priv->state) {
1424 priv->state = TX_DATA;
1427 write_scc(priv, R5, TxCRC_ENAB | Tx8);
1428 priv->state = RTS_OFF;
1429 if (priv->type != TYPE_TWIN)
1430 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
1431 start_timer(priv, priv->param.rtsoff, 0);
1434 write_scc(priv, R15, DCDIE);
1435 priv->rr0 = read_scc(priv, R0);
1436 if (priv->rr0 & DCD) {
1437 priv->stats.collisions++;
1439 priv->state = RX_ON;
1442 start_timer(priv, priv->param.waittime, DCDIE);
1446 if (priv->tx_count) {
1447 priv->state = TX_HEAD;
1448 priv->tx_start = jiffies;
1450 TxCRC_ENAB | RTS | TxENAB | Tx8);
1451 write_scc(priv, R15, 0);
1452 start_timer(priv, priv->param.txdelay, 0);
1455 if (priv->type != TYPE_TWIN)
1456 write_scc(priv, R15, DCDIE);
1461 write_scc(priv, R15, DCDIE);
1462 priv->rr0 = read_scc(priv, R0);
1463 if (priv->rr0 & DCD) {
1465 priv->state = RX_ON;
1469 random() / priv->param.persist *
1470 priv->param.slottime, DCDIE);