V4L/DVB (9446): Bug Fix an overflow in bandwidth calculation
[linux-2.6] / drivers / media / radio / radio-typhoon.c
1 /* Typhoon Radio Card driver for radio support
2  * (c) 1999 Dr. Henrik Seidel <Henrik.Seidel@gmx.de>
3  *
4  * Card manufacturer:
5  * http://194.18.155.92/idc/prod2.idc?nr=50753&lang=e
6  *
7  * Notes on the hardware
8  *
9  * This card has two output sockets, one for speakers and one for line.
10  * The speaker output has volume control, but only in four discrete
11  * steps. The line output has neither volume control nor mute.
12  *
13  * The card has auto-stereo according to its manual, although it all
14  * sounds mono to me (even with the Win/DOS drivers). Maybe it's my
15  * antenna - I really don't know for sure.
16  *
17  * Frequency control is done digitally.
18  *
19  * Volume control is done digitally, but there are only four different
20  * possible values. So you should better always turn the volume up and
21  * use line control. I got the best results by connecting line output
22  * to the sound card microphone input. For such a configuration the
23  * volume control has no effect, since volume control only influences
24  * the speaker output.
25  *
26  * There is no explicit mute/unmute. So I set the radio frequency to a
27  * value where I do expect just noise and turn the speaker volume down.
28  * The frequency change is necessary since the card never seems to be
29  * completely silent.
30  *
31  * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
32  */
33
34 #include <linux/module.h>       /* Modules                        */
35 #include <linux/init.h>         /* Initdata                       */
36 #include <linux/ioport.h>       /* request_region                 */
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>      /* radio card status report       */
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>             /* outb, outb_p                   */
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>        /* copy to/from user              */
41 #include <linux/videodev2.h>    /* kernel radio structs           */
42 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
43 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
44
45 #include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
46 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,1,1)
47 #define BANNER "Typhoon Radio Card driver v0.1.1\n"
48
49 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
50         {
51                 .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
52                 .name          = "Mute",
53                 .minimum       = 0,
54                 .maximum       = 1,
55                 .default_value = 1,
56                 .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
57         },{
58                 .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
59                 .name          = "Volume",
60                 .minimum       = 0,
61                 .maximum       = 65535,
62                 .step          = 1<<14,
63                 .default_value = 0xff,
64                 .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
65         }
66 };
67
68
69 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT
70 #define CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT -1
71 #endif
72
73 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ
74 #define CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ 0
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef CONFIG_PROC_FS
78 #undef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
79 #endif
80
81 struct typhoon_device {
82         unsigned long in_use;
83         int iobase;
84         int curvol;
85         int muted;
86         unsigned long curfreq;
87         unsigned long mutefreq;
88         struct mutex lock;
89 };
90
91 static void typhoon_setvol_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol);
92 static int typhoon_setfreq_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev,
93                                    unsigned long frequency);
94 static int typhoon_setfreq(struct typhoon_device *dev, unsigned long frequency);
95 static void typhoon_mute(struct typhoon_device *dev);
96 static void typhoon_unmute(struct typhoon_device *dev);
97 static int typhoon_setvol(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol);
98
99 static void typhoon_setvol_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol)
100 {
101         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
102         vol >>= 14;                             /* Map 16 bit to 2 bit */
103         vol &= 3;
104         outb_p(vol / 2, dev->iobase);           /* Set the volume, high bit. */
105         outb_p(vol % 2, dev->iobase + 2);       /* Set the volume, low bit. */
106         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
107 }
108
109 static int typhoon_setfreq_generic(struct typhoon_device *dev,
110                                    unsigned long frequency)
111 {
112         unsigned long outval;
113         unsigned long x;
114
115         /*
116          * The frequency transfer curve is not linear. The best fit I could
117          * get is
118          *
119          * outval = -155 + exp((f + 15.55) * 0.057))
120          *
121          * where frequency f is in MHz. Since we don't have exp in the kernel,
122          * I approximate this function by a third order polynomial.
123          *
124          */
125
126         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
127         x = frequency / 160;
128         outval = (x * x + 2500) / 5000;
129         outval = (outval * x + 5000) / 10000;
130         outval -= (10 * x * x + 10433) / 20866;
131         outval += 4 * x - 11505;
132
133         outb_p((outval >> 8) & 0x01, dev->iobase + 4);
134         outb_p(outval >> 9, dev->iobase + 6);
135         outb_p(outval & 0xff, dev->iobase + 8);
136         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
137
138         return 0;
139 }
140
141 static int typhoon_setfreq(struct typhoon_device *dev, unsigned long frequency)
142 {
143         typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, frequency);
144         dev->curfreq = frequency;
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 static void typhoon_mute(struct typhoon_device *dev)
149 {
150         if (dev->muted == 1)
151                 return;
152         typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, 0);
153         typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, dev->mutefreq);
154         dev->muted = 1;
155 }
156
157 static void typhoon_unmute(struct typhoon_device *dev)
158 {
159         if (dev->muted == 0)
160                 return;
161         typhoon_setfreq_generic(dev, dev->curfreq);
162         typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, dev->curvol);
163         dev->muted = 0;
164 }
165
166 static int typhoon_setvol(struct typhoon_device *dev, int vol)
167 {
168         if (dev->muted && vol != 0) {   /* user is unmuting the card */
169                 dev->curvol = vol;
170                 typhoon_unmute(dev);
171                 return 0;
172         }
173         if (vol == dev->curvol)         /* requested volume == current */
174                 return 0;
175
176         if (vol == 0) {                 /* volume == 0 means mute the card */
177                 typhoon_mute(dev);
178                 dev->curvol = vol;
179                 return 0;
180         }
181         typhoon_setvol_generic(dev, vol);
182         dev->curvol = vol;
183         return 0;
184 }
185
186 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
187                                         struct v4l2_capability *v)
188 {
189         strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-typhoon", sizeof(v->driver));
190         strlcpy(v->card, "Typhoon Radio", sizeof(v->card));
191         sprintf(v->bus_info, "ISA");
192         v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
193         v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
194         return 0;
195 }
196
197 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
198                                         struct v4l2_tuner *v)
199 {
200         if (v->index > 0)
201                 return -EINVAL;
202
203         strcpy(v->name, "FM");
204         v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
205         v->rangelow = (87.5*16000);
206         v->rangehigh = (108*16000);
207         v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
208         v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
209         v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
210         v->signal = 0xFFFF;     /* We can't get the signal strength */
211         return 0;
212 }
213
214 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
215                                         struct v4l2_tuner *v)
216 {
217         if (v->index > 0)
218                 return -EINVAL;
219
220         return 0;
221 }
222
223 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
224                                         struct v4l2_frequency *f)
225 {
226         struct typhoon_device *typhoon = video_drvdata(file);
227
228         typhoon->curfreq = f->frequency;
229         typhoon_setfreq(typhoon, typhoon->curfreq);
230         return 0;
231 }
232
233 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
234                                         struct v4l2_frequency *f)
235 {
236         struct typhoon_device *typhoon = video_drvdata(file);
237
238         f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
239         f->frequency = typhoon->curfreq;
240
241         return 0;
242 }
243
244 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
245                                         struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
246 {
247         int i;
248
249         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
250                 if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
251                         memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
252                                                 sizeof(*qc));
253                         return 0;
254                 }
255         }
256         return -EINVAL;
257 }
258
259 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
260                                         struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
261 {
262         struct typhoon_device *typhoon = video_drvdata(file);
263
264         switch (ctrl->id) {
265         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
266                 ctrl->value = typhoon->muted;
267                 return 0;
268         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
269                 ctrl->value = typhoon->curvol;
270                 return 0;
271         }
272         return -EINVAL;
273 }
274
275 static int vidioc_s_ctrl (struct file *file, void *priv,
276                                         struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
277 {
278         struct typhoon_device *typhoon = video_drvdata(file);
279
280         switch (ctrl->id) {
281         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
282                 if (ctrl->value)
283                         typhoon_mute(typhoon);
284                 else
285                         typhoon_unmute(typhoon);
286                 return 0;
287         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
288                 typhoon_setvol(typhoon, ctrl->value);
289                 return 0;
290         }
291         return -EINVAL;
292 }
293
294 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
295                                         struct v4l2_audio *a)
296 {
297         if (a->index > 1)
298                 return -EINVAL;
299
300         strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
301         a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
302         return 0;
303 }
304
305 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
306 {
307         *i = 0;
308         return 0;
309 }
310
311 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
312 {
313         if (i != 0)
314                 return -EINVAL;
315         return 0;
316 }
317
318 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
319                                         struct v4l2_audio *a)
320 {
321         if (a->index != 0)
322                 return -EINVAL;
323         return 0;
324 }
325
326 static struct typhoon_device typhoon_unit =
327 {
328         .iobase         = CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PORT,
329         .curfreq        = CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ,
330         .mutefreq       = CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_MUTEFREQ,
331 };
332
333 static int typhoon_exclusive_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
334 {
335         return test_and_set_bit(0, &typhoon_unit.in_use) ? -EBUSY : 0;
336 }
337
338 static int typhoon_exclusive_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
339 {
340         clear_bit(0, &typhoon_unit.in_use);
341         return 0;
342 }
343
344 static const struct file_operations typhoon_fops = {
345         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
346         .open           = typhoon_exclusive_open,
347         .release        = typhoon_exclusive_release,
348         .ioctl          = video_ioctl2,
349 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
350         .compat_ioctl   = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
351 #endif
352         .llseek         = no_llseek,
353 };
354
355 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops typhoon_ioctl_ops = {
356         .vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
357         .vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
358         .vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
359         .vidioc_g_audio     = vidioc_g_audio,
360         .vidioc_s_audio     = vidioc_s_audio,
361         .vidioc_g_input     = vidioc_g_input,
362         .vidioc_s_input     = vidioc_s_input,
363         .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
364         .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
365         .vidioc_queryctrl   = vidioc_queryctrl,
366         .vidioc_g_ctrl      = vidioc_g_ctrl,
367         .vidioc_s_ctrl      = vidioc_s_ctrl,
368 };
369
370 static struct video_device typhoon_radio = {
371         .name           = "Typhoon Radio",
372         .fops           = &typhoon_fops,
373         .ioctl_ops      = &typhoon_ioctl_ops,
374         .release        = video_device_release_empty,
375 };
376
377 #ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
378
379 static int typhoon_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
380 {
381         #ifdef MODULE
382             #define MODULEPROCSTRING "Driver loaded as a module"
383         #else
384             #define MODULEPROCSTRING "Driver compiled into kernel"
385         #endif
386
387         seq_puts(m, BANNER);
388         seq_puts(m, "Load type: " MODULEPROCSTRING "\n\n");
389         seq_printf(m, "frequency = %lu kHz\n",
390                 typhoon_unit.curfreq >> 4);
391         seq_printf(m, "volume = %d\n", typhoon_unit.curvol);
392         seq_printf(m, "mute = %s\n", typhoon_unit.muted ?
393                 "on" : "off");
394         seq_printf(m, "iobase = 0x%x\n", typhoon_unit.iobase);
395         seq_printf(m, "mute frequency = %lu kHz\n",
396                 typhoon_unit.mutefreq >> 4);
397         return 0;
398 }
399
400 static int typhoon_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
401 {
402         return single_open(file, typhoon_proc_show, NULL);
403 }
404
405 static const struct file_operations typhoon_proc_fops = {
406         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
407         .open           = typhoon_proc_open,
408         .read           = seq_read,
409         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
410         .release        = single_release,
411 };
412 #endif /* CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS */
413
414 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dr. Henrik Seidel");
415 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Typhoon radio card (a.k.a. EcoRadio).");
416 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
417
418 static int io = -1;
419 static int radio_nr = -1;
420
421 module_param(io, int, 0);
422 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Typhoon card (0x316 or 0x336)");
423 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
424
425 #ifdef MODULE
426 static unsigned long mutefreq;
427 module_param(mutefreq, ulong, 0);
428 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mutefreq, "Frequency used when muting the card (in kHz)");
429 #endif
430
431 static int __init typhoon_init(void)
432 {
433 #ifdef MODULE
434         if (io == -1) {
435                 printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: You must set an I/O address with io=0x316 or io=0x336\n");
436                 return -EINVAL;
437         }
438         typhoon_unit.iobase = io;
439
440         if (mutefreq < 87000 || mutefreq > 108500) {
441                 printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: You must set a frequency (in kHz) used when muting the card,\n");
442                 printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: e.g. with \"mutefreq=87500\" (87000 <= mutefreq <= 108500)\n");
443                 return -EINVAL;
444         }
445         typhoon_unit.mutefreq = mutefreq;
446 #endif /* MODULE */
447
448         printk(KERN_INFO BANNER);
449         mutex_init(&typhoon_unit.lock);
450         io = typhoon_unit.iobase;
451         if (!request_region(io, 8, "typhoon")) {
452                 printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: port 0x%x already in use\n",
453                        typhoon_unit.iobase);
454                 return -EBUSY;
455         }
456
457         video_set_drvdata(&typhoon_radio, &typhoon_unit);
458         if (video_register_device(&typhoon_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) < 0) {
459                 release_region(io, 8);
460                 return -EINVAL;
461         }
462         printk(KERN_INFO "radio-typhoon: port 0x%x.\n", typhoon_unit.iobase);
463         printk(KERN_INFO "radio-typhoon: mute frequency is %lu kHz.\n",
464                typhoon_unit.mutefreq);
465         typhoon_unit.mutefreq <<= 4;
466
467         /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
468         typhoon_mute(&typhoon_unit);
469
470 #ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
471         if (!proc_create("driver/radio-typhoon", 0, NULL, &typhoon_proc_fops))
472                 printk(KERN_ERR "radio-typhoon: registering /proc/driver/radio-typhoon failed\n");
473 #endif
474
475         return 0;
476 }
477
478 static void __exit typhoon_cleanup_module(void)
479 {
480
481 #ifdef CONFIG_RADIO_TYPHOON_PROC_FS
482         remove_proc_entry("driver/radio-typhoon", NULL);
483 #endif
484
485         video_unregister_device(&typhoon_radio);
486         release_region(io, 8);
487 }
488
489 module_init(typhoon_init);
490 module_exit(typhoon_cleanup_module);
491