Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
[linux-2.6] / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6  *
7  *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
8  *                      Added handling for CPU hotplug
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/completion.h>
29
30 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, "cpufreq-core", msg)
31
32 /**
33  * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependend low
34  * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
35  * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
36  */
37 static struct cpufreq_driver    *cpufreq_driver;
38 static struct cpufreq_policy    *cpufreq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
39 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
40
41 /* internal prototypes */
42 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event);
43 static void handle_update(void *data);
44 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci);
45
46 /**
47  * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the 
48  * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the 
49  * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
50  * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
51  * The mutex locks both lists.
52  */
53 static struct notifier_block    *cpufreq_policy_notifier_list;
54 static struct notifier_block    *cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
55 static DECLARE_RWSEM            (cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
56
57
58 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
59 static DECLARE_MUTEX            (cpufreq_governor_sem);
60
61 struct cpufreq_policy * cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
62 {
63         struct cpufreq_policy *data;
64         unsigned long flags;
65
66         if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
67                 goto err_out;
68
69         /* get the cpufreq driver */
70         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
71
72         if (!cpufreq_driver)
73                 goto err_out_unlock;
74
75         if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner))
76                 goto err_out_unlock;
77
78
79         /* get the CPU */
80         data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
81
82         if (!data)
83                 goto err_out_put_module;
84
85         if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj))
86                 goto err_out_put_module;
87
88
89         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
90
91         return data;
92
93  err_out_put_module:
94         module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
95  err_out_unlock:
96         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
97  err_out:
98         return NULL;
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
101
102 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
103 {
104         kobject_put(&data->kobj);
105         module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
108
109
110 /*********************************************************************
111  *                     UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS                         *
112  *********************************************************************/
113 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
114
115 /* what part(s) of the CPUfreq subsystem are debugged? */
116 static unsigned int debug;
117
118 /* is the debug output ratelimit'ed using printk_ratelimit? User can
119  * set or modify this value.
120  */
121 static unsigned int debug_ratelimit = 1;
122
123 /* is the printk_ratelimit'ing enabled? It's enabled after a successful
124  * loading of a cpufreq driver, temporarily disabled when a new policy
125  * is set, and disabled upon cpufreq driver removal
126  */
127 static unsigned int disable_ratelimit = 1;
128 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(disable_ratelimit_lock);
129
130 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void)
131 {
132         unsigned long flags;
133
134         spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
135         if (disable_ratelimit)
136                 disable_ratelimit--;
137         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
138 }
139
140 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void)
141 {
142         unsigned long flags;
143
144         spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
145         disable_ratelimit++;
146         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
147 }
148
149 void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
150 {
151         char s[256];
152         va_list args;
153         unsigned int len;
154         unsigned long flags;
155         
156         WARN_ON(!prefix);
157         if (type & debug) {
158                 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
159                 if (!disable_ratelimit && debug_ratelimit && !printk_ratelimit()) {
160                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
161                         return;
162                 }
163                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
164
165                 len = snprintf(s, 256, KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
166
167                 va_start(args, fmt);
168                 len += vsnprintf(&s[len], (256 - len), fmt, args);
169                 va_end(args);
170
171                 printk(s);
172
173                 WARN_ON(len < 5);
174         }
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_debug_printk);
177
178
179 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CPUfreq debugging: add 1 to debug core, 2 to debug drivers, and 4 to debug governors.");
181
182 module_param(debug_ratelimit, uint, 0644);
183 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_ratelimit, "CPUfreq debugging: set to 0 to disable ratelimiting.");
184
185 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
186
187 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
188 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
189
190 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
191
192
193 /*********************************************************************
194  *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
195  *********************************************************************/
196
197 /**
198  * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
199  *
200  * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
201  * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
202  * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch 
203  * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
204  */
205 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
206 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
207 static unsigned int  l_p_j_ref_freq;
208
209 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
210 {
211         if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
212                 return;
213
214         if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
215                 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
216                 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
217                 dprintk("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
218         }
219         if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && ci->old < ci->new) ||
220             (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old > ci->new) ||
221             (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
222                 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq, ci->new);
223                 dprintk("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
224         }
225 }
226 #else
227 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci) { return; }
228 #endif
229
230
231 /**
232  * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies on frequency transition
233  *
234  * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies" function. It is called
235  * twice on all CPU frequency changes that have external effects. 
236  */
237 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
238 {
239         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
240
241         freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
242         dprintk("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n", state, freqs->new);
243
244         down_read(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
245         switch (state) {
246         case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
247                 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency" which
248                  * is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is "old frequency".
249                  */
250                 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
251                         if ((likely(cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu])) &&
252                             (likely(cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cpu == freqs->cpu)) &&
253                             (likely(cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cur)) &&
254                             (unlikely(freqs->old != cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cur)))
255                         {
256                                 dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency is %u, "
257                                        "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n", freqs->old, cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cur);
258                                 freqs->old = cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cur;
259                         }
260                 }
261                 notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
262                 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
263                 break;
264         case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
265                 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
266                 notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
267                 if ((likely(cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu])) && 
268                     (likely(cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cpu == freqs->cpu)))
269                         cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]->cur = freqs->new;
270                 break;
271         }
272         up_read(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);
275
276
277
278 /*********************************************************************
279  *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
280  *********************************************************************/
281
282 /**
283  * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
284  */
285 static int cpufreq_parse_governor (char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
286                                 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
287 {
288         if (!cpufreq_driver)
289                 return -EINVAL;
290         if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
291                 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
292                         *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
293                         return 0;
294                 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
295                         *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
296                         return 0;
297                 }
298                 return -EINVAL;
299         } else {
300                 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
301                 down(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
302                 if (!cpufreq_driver || !cpufreq_driver->target)
303                         goto out;
304                 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
305                         if (!strnicmp(str_governor,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
306                                 *governor = t;
307                                 up(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
308                                 return 0;
309                         }
310                 }
311         out:
312                 up(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
313         }
314         return -EINVAL;
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_parse_governor);
317
318
319 /* drivers/base/cpu.c */
320 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class;
321
322
323 /**
324  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() - print out cpufreq information
325  *
326  * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
327  * "unsigned int".
328  */
329
330 #define show_one(file_name, object)                                     \
331 static ssize_t show_##file_name                                         \
332 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)                             \
333 {                                                                       \
334         return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", policy->object);                   \
335 }
336
337 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
338 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
339 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
340 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
341 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
342
343 /**
344  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
345  */
346 #define store_one(file_name, object)                    \
347 static ssize_t store_##file_name                                        \
348 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, const char *buf, size_t count)         \
349 {                                                                       \
350         unsigned int ret = -EINVAL;                                     \
351         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;                               \
352                                                                         \
353         ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);             \
354         if (ret)                                                        \
355                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
356                                                                         \
357         ret = sscanf (buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);                   \
358         if (ret != 1)                                                   \
359                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
360                                                                         \
361         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy);                          \
362                                                                         \
363         return ret ? ret : count;                                       \
364 }
365
366 store_one(scaling_min_freq,min);
367 store_one(scaling_max_freq,max);
368
369 /**
370  * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
371  */
372 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
373 {
374         unsigned int cur_freq = cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
375         if (!cur_freq)
376                 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
377         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
378 }
379
380
381 /**
382  * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
383  */
384 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
385 {
386         if(policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
387                 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
388         else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
389                 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
390         else if (policy->governor)
391                 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", policy->governor->name);
392         return -EINVAL;
393 }
394
395
396 /**
397  * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
398  */
399 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, 
400                                        const char *buf, size_t count) 
401 {
402         unsigned int ret = -EINVAL;
403         char    str_governor[16];
404         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
405
406         ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
407         if (ret)
408                 return ret;
409
410         ret = sscanf (buf, "%15s", str_governor);
411         if (ret != 1)
412                 return -EINVAL;
413
414         if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy, &new_policy.governor))
415                 return -EINVAL;
416
417         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy);
418
419         return ret ? ret : count;
420 }
421
422 /**
423  * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
424  */
425 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
426 {
427         return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
428 }
429
430 /**
431  * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
432  */
433 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
434                                 char *buf)
435 {
436         ssize_t i = 0;
437         struct cpufreq_governor *t;
438
439         if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
440                 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
441                 goto out;
442         }
443
444         list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
445                 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
446                         goto out;
447                 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s ", t->name);
448         }
449  out:
450         i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
451         return i;
452 }
453 /**
454  * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
455  */
456 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
457 {
458         ssize_t i = 0;
459         unsigned int cpu;
460
461         for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, policy->cpus) {
462                 if (i)
463                         i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
464                 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
465                 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
466                     break;
467         }
468         i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
469         return i;
470 }
471
472
473 #define define_one_ro(_name) \
474 static struct freq_attr _name = \
475 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
476
477 #define define_one_ro0400(_name) \
478 static struct freq_attr _name = \
479 __ATTR(_name, 0400, show_##_name, NULL)
480
481 #define define_one_rw(_name) \
482 static struct freq_attr _name = \
483 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
484
485 define_one_ro0400(cpuinfo_cur_freq);
486 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
487 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
488 define_one_ro(scaling_available_governors);
489 define_one_ro(scaling_driver);
490 define_one_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
491 define_one_ro(affected_cpus);
492 define_one_rw(scaling_min_freq);
493 define_one_rw(scaling_max_freq);
494 define_one_rw(scaling_governor);
495
496 static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
497         &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
498         &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
499         &scaling_min_freq.attr,
500         &scaling_max_freq.attr,
501         &affected_cpus.attr,
502         &scaling_governor.attr,
503         &scaling_driver.attr,
504         &scaling_available_governors.attr,
505         NULL
506 };
507
508 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k,struct cpufreq_policy,kobj)
509 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a,struct freq_attr,attr)
510
511 static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr ,char * buf)
512 {
513         struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
514         struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
515         ssize_t ret;
516         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
517         if (!policy)
518                 return -EINVAL;
519         ret = fattr->show ? fattr->show(policy,buf) : -EIO;
520         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
521         return ret;
522 }
523
524 static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, 
525                      const char * buf, size_t count)
526 {
527         struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
528         struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
529         ssize_t ret;
530         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
531         if (!policy)
532                 return -EINVAL;
533         ret = fattr->store ? fattr->store(policy,buf,count) : -EIO;
534         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
535         return ret;
536 }
537
538 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject * kobj)
539 {
540         struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
541         dprintk("last reference is dropped\n");
542         complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
543 }
544
545 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
546         .show   = show,
547         .store  = store,
548 };
549
550 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
551         .sysfs_ops      = &sysfs_ops,
552         .default_attrs  = default_attrs,
553         .release        = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
554 };
555
556
557 /**
558  * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
559  *
560  * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device. 
561  */
562 static int cpufreq_add_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
563 {
564         unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
565         int ret = 0;
566         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
567         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
568         struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
569         unsigned long flags;
570         unsigned int j;
571
572         if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
573                 return 0;
574
575         cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
576         dprintk("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
577
578 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
579         /* check whether a different CPU already registered this
580          * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
581         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
582         if (unlikely(policy)) {
583                 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n");
584                 sysfs_create_link(&sys_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
585                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
586                 return 0;
587         }
588 #endif
589
590         if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) {
591                 ret = -EINVAL;
592                 goto module_out;
593         }
594
595         policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
596         if (!policy) {
597                 ret = -ENOMEM;
598                 goto nomem_out;
599         }
600
601         policy->cpu = cpu;
602         policy->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
603
604         init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&policy->lock);
605         init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
606         INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update, (void *)(long)cpu);
607
608         /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
609          * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
610          */
611         ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
612         if (ret) {
613                 dprintk("initialization failed\n");
614                 goto err_out;
615         }
616
617         memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
618
619         /* prepare interface data */
620         policy->kobj.parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
621         policy->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cpufreq;
622         strlcpy(policy->kobj.name, "cpufreq", KOBJ_NAME_LEN);
623
624         ret = kobject_register(&policy->kobj);
625         if (ret)
626                 goto err_out_driver_exit;
627
628         /* set up files for this cpu device */
629         drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
630         while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
631                 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
632                 drv_attr++;
633         }
634         if (cpufreq_driver->get)
635                 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
636         if (cpufreq_driver->target)
637                 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
638
639         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
640         for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
641                 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = policy;
642         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
643         policy->governor = NULL; /* to assure that the starting sequence is
644                                   * run in cpufreq_set_policy */
645         up(&policy->lock);
646         
647         /* set default policy */
648         
649         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy);
650         if (ret) {
651                 dprintk("setting policy failed\n");
652                 goto err_out_unregister;
653         }
654
655         module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
656         dprintk("initialization complete\n");
657         cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
658         
659         return 0;
660
661
662 err_out_unregister:
663         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
664         for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
665                 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
666         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
667
668         kobject_unregister(&policy->kobj);
669         wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
670
671 err_out_driver_exit:
672         if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
673                 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
674
675 err_out:
676         kfree(policy);
677
678 nomem_out:
679         module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
680 module_out:
681         cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
682         return ret;
683 }
684
685
686 /**
687  * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
688  *
689  * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
690  */
691 static int cpufreq_remove_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
692 {
693         unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
694         unsigned long flags;
695         struct cpufreq_policy *data;
696 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
697         struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
698         unsigned int j;
699 #endif
700
701         cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
702         dprintk("unregistering CPU %u\n", cpu);
703
704         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
705         data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
706
707         if (!data) {
708                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
709                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
710                 return -EINVAL;
711         }
712         cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL;
713
714
715 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
716         /* if this isn't the CPU which is the parent of the kobj, we
717          * only need to unlink, put and exit 
718          */
719         if (unlikely(cpu != data->cpu)) {
720                 dprintk("removing link\n");
721                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
722                 sysfs_remove_link(&sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
723                 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
724                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
725                 return 0;
726         }
727 #endif
728
729
730         if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj)) {
731                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
732                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
733                 return -EFAULT;
734         }
735
736 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
737         /* if we have other CPUs still registered, we need to unlink them,
738          * or else wait_for_completion below will lock up. Clean the
739          * cpufreq_cpu_data[] while holding the lock, and remove the sysfs
740          * links afterwards.
741          */
742         if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
743                 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
744                         if (j == cpu)
745                                 continue;
746                         cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
747                 }
748         }
749
750         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
751
752         if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
753                 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
754                         if (j == cpu)
755                                 continue;
756                         dprintk("removing link for cpu %u\n", j);
757                         cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
758                         sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
759                         cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
760                 }
761         }
762 #else
763         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
764 #endif
765
766         down(&data->lock);
767         if (cpufreq_driver->target)
768                 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
769         up(&data->lock);
770
771         kobject_unregister(&data->kobj);
772
773         kobject_put(&data->kobj);
774
775         /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually
776          * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with 
777          * unloading.
778          */
779         dprintk("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
780         wait_for_completion(&data->kobj_unregister);
781         dprintk("wait complete\n");
782
783         if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
784                 cpufreq_driver->exit(data);
785
786         kfree(data);
787
788         cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
789
790         return 0;
791 }
792
793
794 static void handle_update(void *data)
795 {
796         unsigned int cpu = (unsigned int)(long)data;
797         dprintk("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
798         cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
799 }
800
801 /**
802  *      cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble.
803  *      @cpu: cpu number
804  *      @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
805  *      @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
806  *
807  *      We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. So either call
808  *      to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
809  */
810 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq, unsigned int new_freq)
811 {
812         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
813
814         dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
815                "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);
816
817         freqs.cpu = cpu;
818         freqs.old = old_freq;
819         freqs.new = new_freq;
820         cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
821         cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
822 }
823
824
825 /** 
826  * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) frpm policy->cur
827  * @cpu: CPU number
828  *
829  * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
830  * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
831  */
832 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
833 {
834         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
835         unsigned int ret = 0;
836
837         if (policy) {
838                 down(&policy->lock);
839                 ret = policy->cur;
840                 up(&policy->lock);
841                 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
842         }
843
844         return (ret);
845 }
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
847
848
849 /** 
850  * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
851  * @cpu: CPU number
852  *
853  * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
854  */
855 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
856 {
857         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
858         unsigned int ret = 0;
859
860         if (!policy)
861                 return 0;
862
863         if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
864                 goto out;
865
866         down(&policy->lock);
867
868         ret = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
869
870         if (ret && policy->cur && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) 
871         {
872                 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and saved value exists */
873                 if (unlikely(ret != policy->cur)) {
874                         cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret);
875                         schedule_work(&policy->update);
876                 }
877         }
878
879         up(&policy->lock);
880
881  out:
882         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
883
884         return (ret);
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
887
888
889 /**
890  *      cpufreq_suspend - let the low level driver prepare for suspend
891  */
892
893 static int cpufreq_suspend(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t pmsg)
894 {
895         int cpu = sysdev->id;
896         unsigned int ret = 0;
897         unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
898         struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
899
900         dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
901
902         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
903                 return 0;
904
905         /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
906          * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
907          * whether we really run on this CPU.
908          */
909
910         cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
911         if (!cpu_policy)
912                 return -EINVAL;
913
914         /* only handle each CPU group once */
915         if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
916                 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
917                 return 0;
918         }
919
920         if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
921                 ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(cpu_policy, pmsg);
922                 if (ret) {
923                         printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
924                                         "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
925                         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
926                         return ret;
927                 }
928         }
929
930
931         if (cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
932                 goto out;
933
934         if (cpufreq_driver->get)
935                 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
936
937         if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
938                 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed to assert current "
939                        "frequency is what timing core thinks it is.\n");
940                 goto out;
941         }
942
943         if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
944                 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
945
946                 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
947                         dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "Warning: CPU frequency is %u, "
948                                "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
949                                cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
950
951                 freqs.cpu = cpu;
952                 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
953                 freqs.new = cur_freq;
954
955                 notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
956                                     CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
957                 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
958
959                 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
960         }
961
962  out:
963         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
964         return 0;
965 }
966
967 /**
968  *      cpufreq_resume -  restore proper CPU frequency handling after resume
969  *
970  *      1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
971  *      2.) if ->target and !CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS: verify we're in sync
972  *      3.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
973  *          restored.
974  */
975 static int cpufreq_resume(struct sys_device * sysdev)
976 {
977         int cpu = sysdev->id;
978         unsigned int ret = 0;
979         struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
980
981         dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
982
983         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
984                 return 0;
985
986         /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
987          * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
988          * whether we really run on this CPU.
989          */
990
991         cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
992         if (!cpu_policy)
993                 return -EINVAL;
994
995         /* only handle each CPU group once */
996         if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
997                 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
998                 return 0;
999         }
1000
1001         if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1002                 ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(cpu_policy);
1003                 if (ret) {
1004                         printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1005                                         "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1006                         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1007                         return ret;
1008                 }
1009         }
1010
1011         if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1012                 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1013
1014                 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1015                         cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1016
1017                 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1018                         printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed to assert "
1019                                         "current frequency is what timing core "
1020                                         "thinks it is.\n");
1021                         goto out;
1022                 }
1023
1024                 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1025                         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1026
1027                         if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1028                                 dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency"
1029                                        "is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1030                                        cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1031
1032                         freqs.cpu = cpu;
1033                         freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1034                         freqs.new = cur_freq;
1035
1036                         notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1037                                         CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1038                         adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1039
1040                         cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1041                 }
1042         }
1043
1044 out:
1045         schedule_work(&cpu_policy->update);
1046         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1047         return ret;
1048 }
1049
1050 static struct sysdev_driver cpufreq_sysdev_driver = {
1051         .add            = cpufreq_add_dev,
1052         .remove         = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1053         .suspend        = cpufreq_suspend,
1054         .resume         = cpufreq_resume,
1055 };
1056
1057
1058 /*********************************************************************
1059  *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
1060  *********************************************************************/
1061
1062 /**
1063  *      cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1064  *      @nb: notifier function to register
1065  *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1066  *
1067  *      Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that 
1068  *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1069  *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1070  *      changes in cpufreq policy.
1071  *
1072  *      This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1073  *      notifier_chain_register.
1074  */
1075 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1076 {
1077         int ret;
1078
1079         down_write(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1080         switch (list) {
1081         case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1082                 ret = notifier_chain_register(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1083                 break;
1084         case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1085                 ret = notifier_chain_register(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1086                 break;
1087         default:
1088                 ret = -EINVAL;
1089         }
1090         up_write(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1091
1092         return ret;
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1095
1096
1097 /**
1098  *      cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1099  *      @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1100  *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1101  *
1102  *      Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1103  *
1104  *      This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1105  *      notifier_chain_unregister.
1106  */
1107 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1108 {
1109         int ret;
1110
1111         down_write(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1112         switch (list) {
1113         case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1114                 ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1115                 break;
1116         case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1117                 ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1118                 break;
1119         default:
1120                 ret = -EINVAL;
1121         }
1122         up_write(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1123
1124         return ret;
1125 }
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1127
1128
1129 /*********************************************************************
1130  *                              GOVERNORS                            *
1131  *********************************************************************/
1132
1133
1134 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1135                             unsigned int target_freq,
1136                             unsigned int relation)
1137 {
1138         int retval = -EINVAL;
1139
1140         lock_cpu_hotplug();
1141         dprintk("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u\n", policy->cpu,
1142                 target_freq, relation);
1143         if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->target)
1144                 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1145
1146         unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1147
1148         return retval;
1149 }
1150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1151
1152 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1153                           unsigned int target_freq,
1154                           unsigned int relation)
1155 {
1156         int ret;
1157
1158         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1159         if (!policy)
1160                 return -EINVAL;
1161
1162         down(&policy->lock);
1163
1164         ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1165
1166         up(&policy->lock);
1167
1168         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1169
1170         return ret;
1171 }
1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1173
1174
1175 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event)
1176 {
1177         int ret;
1178
1179         if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1180                 return -EINVAL;
1181
1182         dprintk("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n", policy->cpu, event);
1183         ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1184
1185         /* we keep one module reference alive for each CPU governed by this CPU */
1186         if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret)
1187                 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1188         if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret)
1189                 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1190
1191         return ret;
1192 }
1193
1194
1195 int cpufreq_governor(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int event)
1196 {
1197         int ret = 0;
1198         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1199
1200         if (!policy)
1201                 return -EINVAL;
1202
1203         down(&policy->lock);
1204         ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, event);
1205         up(&policy->lock);
1206
1207         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1208
1209         return ret;
1210 }
1211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_governor);
1212
1213
1214 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1215 {
1216         struct cpufreq_governor *t;
1217
1218         if (!governor)
1219                 return -EINVAL;
1220
1221         down(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
1222         
1223         list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
1224                 if (!strnicmp(governor->name,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1225                         up(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
1226                         return -EBUSY;
1227                 }
1228         }
1229         list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1230
1231         up(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
1232
1233         return 0;
1234 }
1235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1236
1237
1238 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1239 {
1240         if (!governor)
1241                 return;
1242
1243         down(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
1244         list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1245         up(&cpufreq_governor_sem);
1246         return;
1247 }
1248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
1249
1250
1251
1252 /*********************************************************************
1253  *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
1254  *********************************************************************/
1255
1256 /**
1257  * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1258  * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy is written
1259  *
1260  * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
1261  */
1262 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1263 {
1264         struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1265         if (!policy)
1266                 return -EINVAL;
1267
1268         cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1269         if (!cpu_policy)
1270                 return -EINVAL;
1271
1272         down(&cpu_policy->lock);
1273         memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1274         up(&cpu_policy->lock);
1275
1276         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1277
1278         return 0;
1279 }
1280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
1281
1282
1283 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1284 {
1285         int ret = 0;
1286
1287         cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1288         dprintk("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu,
1289                 policy->min, policy->max);
1290
1291         memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, 
1292                &data->cpuinfo, 
1293                sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo));
1294
1295         /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
1296         ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1297         if (ret)
1298                 goto error_out;
1299
1300         down_read(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1301
1302         /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
1303         notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, CPUFREQ_ADJUST,
1304                             policy);
1305
1306         /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
1307         notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE,
1308                             policy);
1309
1310         /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit,
1311            which might be different to the first one */
1312         ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1313         if (ret) {
1314                 up_read(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1315                 goto error_out;
1316         }
1317
1318         /* notification of the new policy */
1319         notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, CPUFREQ_NOTIFY,
1320                             policy);
1321
1322         up_read(&cpufreq_notifier_rwsem);
1323
1324         data->min    = policy->min;
1325         data->max    = policy->max;
1326
1327         dprintk("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n", data->min, data->max);
1328
1329         if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1330                 data->policy = policy->policy;
1331                 dprintk("setting range\n");
1332                 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
1333         } else {
1334                 if (policy->governor != data->governor) {
1335                         /* save old, working values */
1336                         struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor;
1337
1338                         dprintk("governor switch\n");
1339
1340                         /* end old governor */
1341                         if (data->governor)
1342                                 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1343
1344                         /* start new governor */
1345                         data->governor = policy->governor;
1346                         if (__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
1347                                 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
1348                                 dprintk("starting governor %s failed\n", data->governor->name);
1349                                 if (old_gov) {
1350                                         data->governor = old_gov;
1351                                         __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1352                                 }
1353                                 ret = -EINVAL;
1354                                 goto error_out;
1355                         }
1356                         /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
1357                 }
1358                 dprintk("governor: change or update limits\n");
1359                 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1360         }
1361
1362  error_out:
1363         cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1364         return ret;
1365 }
1366
1367 /**
1368  *      cpufreq_set_policy - set a new CPUFreq policy
1369  *      @policy: policy to be set.
1370  *
1371  *      Sets a new CPU frequency and voltage scaling policy.
1372  */
1373 int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1374 {
1375         int ret = 0;
1376         struct cpufreq_policy *data;
1377
1378         if (!policy)
1379                 return -EINVAL;
1380
1381         data = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1382         if (!data)
1383                 return -EINVAL;
1384
1385         /* lock this CPU */
1386         down(&data->lock);
1387
1388         ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, policy);
1389         data->user_policy.min = data->min;
1390         data->user_policy.max = data->max;
1391         data->user_policy.policy = data->policy;
1392         data->user_policy.governor = data->governor;
1393
1394         up(&data->lock);
1395         cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1396
1397         return ret;
1398 }
1399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_set_policy);
1400
1401
1402 /**
1403  *      cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
1404  *      @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
1405  *
1406  *      Usefull for policy notifiers which have different necessities
1407  *      at different times.
1408  */
1409 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
1410 {
1411         struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1412         struct cpufreq_policy policy;
1413         int ret = 0;
1414
1415         if (!data)
1416                 return -ENODEV;
1417
1418         down(&data->lock);
1419
1420         dprintk("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
1421         memcpy(&policy, 
1422                data,
1423                sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1424         policy.min = data->user_policy.min;
1425         policy.max = data->user_policy.max;
1426         policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy;
1427         policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor;
1428
1429         ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy);
1430
1431         up(&data->lock);
1432
1433         cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1434         return ret;
1435 }
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
1437
1438 static int __cpuinit cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1439                                         unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1440 {
1441         unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1442         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1443         struct sys_device *sys_dev;
1444
1445         sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
1446
1447         if (sys_dev) {
1448                 switch (action) {
1449                 case CPU_ONLINE:
1450                         cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1451                         break;
1452                 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1453                         /*
1454                          * We attempt to put this cpu in lowest frequency
1455                          * possible before going down. This will permit
1456                          * hardware-managed P-State to switch other related
1457                          * threads to min or higher speeds if possible.
1458                          */
1459                         policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
1460                         if (policy) {
1461                                 cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
1462                                                 CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1463                         }
1464                         break;
1465                 case CPU_DEAD:
1466                         cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1467                         break;
1468                 }
1469         }
1470         return NOTIFY_OK;
1471 }
1472
1473 static struct notifier_block cpufreq_cpu_notifier =
1474 {
1475     .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
1476 };
1477
1478 /*********************************************************************
1479  *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
1480  *********************************************************************/
1481
1482 /**
1483  * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
1484  * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
1485  * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
1486  *
1487  *   Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code 
1488  * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
1489  * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime). 
1490  *
1491  */
1492 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
1493 {
1494         unsigned long flags;
1495         int ret;
1496
1497         if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
1498             ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
1499                 return -EINVAL;
1500
1501         dprintk("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1502
1503         if (driver_data->setpolicy)
1504                 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
1505
1506         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1507         if (cpufreq_driver) {
1508                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1509                 return -EBUSY;
1510         }
1511         cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
1512         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1513
1514         ret = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1515
1516         if ((!ret) && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
1517                 int i;
1518                 ret = -ENODEV;
1519
1520                 /* check for at least one working CPU */
1521                 for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++)
1522                         if (cpufreq_cpu_data[i])
1523                                 ret = 0;
1524
1525                 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
1526                 if (ret) {
1527                         dprintk("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1528                         sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1529
1530                         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1531                         cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1532                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1533                 }
1534         }
1535
1536         if (!ret) {
1537                 register_cpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1538                 dprintk("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
1539                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1540         }
1541
1542         return (ret);
1543 }
1544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
1545
1546
1547 /**
1548  * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
1549  *
1550  *    Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have 
1551  * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
1552  * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
1553  * currently not initialised.
1554  */
1555 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
1556 {
1557         unsigned long flags;
1558
1559         cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1560
1561         if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) {
1562                 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1563                 return -EINVAL;
1564         }
1565
1566         dprintk("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
1567
1568         sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1569         unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1570
1571         spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1572         cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1573         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1574
1575         return 0;
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);