2 * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
4 * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
6 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/kexec.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
23 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
26 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
32 #include <asm/mach_apic.h>
35 /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
36 static int crashing_cpu;
38 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
39 static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
41 static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
42 unsigned long val, void *data)
46 struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
50 if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
53 regs = ((struct die_args *)data)->regs;
54 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
56 /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
57 * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
58 * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
60 if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
65 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
66 crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
70 crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
72 atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
73 /* Assume hlt works */
81 static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
83 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
84 cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
85 if (!cpus_empty(mask))
86 send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
89 static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
90 .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
93 static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
97 atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
98 /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
99 if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
100 return; /* return what? */
101 /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
106 smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
108 msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
109 while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
114 /* Leave the nmi callback set */
115 disable_local_APIC();
118 static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
120 /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
124 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
126 /* This function is only called after the system
127 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
128 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
129 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
131 * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
134 /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
137 /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
138 crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
139 nmi_shootdown_cpus();
141 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
144 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
147 crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());