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   1 /*
   2  * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
   6  *
   7  * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/irq.h>
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/random.h>
  13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14 #include <linux/slab.h>
  15
  16 #include "internals.h"
  17
  18 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  19
  20 cpumask_t irq_default_affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
  21
  22 /**
  23  *      synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  24  *      @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  25  *
  26  *      This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  27  *      to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  28  *      holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  29  *
  30  *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  31  */
  32 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  33 {
  34         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  35         unsigned int status;
  36
  37         if (!desc)
  38                 return;
  39
  40         do {
  41                 unsigned long flags;
  42
  43                 /*
  44                  * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
  45                  * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  46                  */
  47                 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
  48                         cpu_relax();
  49
  50                 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  51                 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  52                 status = desc->status;
  53                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  54
  55                 /* Oops, that failed? */
  56         } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  57 }
  58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  59
  60 /**
  61  *      irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  62  *      @irq:           Interrupt to check
  63  *
  64  */
  65 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  66 {
  67         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  68
  69         if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
  70             !desc->chip->set_affinity)
  71                 return 0;
  72
  73         return 1;
  74 }
  75
  76 /**
  77  *      irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
  78  *      @irq:           Interrupt to set affinity
  79  *      @cpumask:       cpumask
  80  *
  81  */
  82 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
  83 {
  84         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  85         unsigned long flags;
  86
  87         if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
  88                 return -EINVAL;
  89
  90         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  91
  92 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  93         if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT || desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) {
  94                 desc->affinity = cpumask;
  95                 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask);
  96         } else {
  97                 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
  98                 desc->pending_mask = cpumask;
  99         }
 100 #else
 101         desc->affinity = cpumask;
 102         desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask);
 103 #endif
 104         desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
 105         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 106         return 0;
 107 }
 108
 109 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
 110 /*
 111  * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 112  */
 113 int do_irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 114 {
 115         cpumask_t mask;
 116
 117         if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
 118                 return 0;
 119
 120         cpus_and(mask, cpu_online_map, irq_default_affinity);
 121
 122         /*
 123          * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
 124          * one of the targets is online.
 125          */
 126         if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
 127                 if (cpus_intersects(desc->affinity, cpu_online_map))
 128                         mask = desc->affinity;
 129                 else
 130                         desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
 131         }
 132
 133         desc->affinity = mask;
 134         desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
 135
 136         return 0;
 137 }
 138 #else
 139 static inline int do_irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
 140 {
 141         return irq_select_affinity(irq);
 142 }
 143 #endif
 144
 145 /*
 146  * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
 147  */
 148 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
 149 {
 150         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 151         unsigned long flags;
 152         int ret;
 153
 154         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 155         ret = do_irq_select_affinity(irq, desc);
 156         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 157
 158         return ret;
 159 }
 160
 161 #else
 162 static inline int do_irq_select_affinity(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 163 {
 164         return 0;
 165 }
 166 #endif
 167
 168 /**
 169  *      disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 170  *      @irq: Interrupt to disable
 171  *
 172  *      Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 173  *      nested.
 174  *      Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 175  *      instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 176  *
 177  *      This function may be called from IRQ context.
 178  */
 179 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 180 {
 181         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 182         unsigned long flags;
 183
 184         if (!desc)
 185                 return;
 186
 187         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 188         if (!desc->depth++) {
 189                 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
 190                 desc->chip->disable(irq);
 191         }
 192         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 193 }
 194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
 195
 196 /**
 197  *      disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 198  *      @irq: Interrupt to disable
 199  *
 200  *      Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 201  *      nested.
 202  *      This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 203  *      to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 204  *      holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 205  *
 206  *      This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 207  */
 208 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 209 {
 210         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 211
 212         if (!desc)
 213                 return;
 214
 215         disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 216         if (desc->action)
 217                 synchronize_irq(irq);
 218 }
 219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
 220
 221 static void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq)
 222 {
 223         switch (desc->depth) {
 224         case 0:
 225                 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
 226                 break;
 227         case 1: {
 228                 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
 229
 230                 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
 231                 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
 232                 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
 233                 /* fall-through */
 234         }
 235         default:
 236                 desc->depth--;
 237         }
 238 }
 239
 240 /**
 241  *      enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 242  *      @irq: Interrupt to enable
 243  *
 244  *      Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 245  *      matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 246  *      IRQ line is re-enabled.
 247  *
 248  *      This function may be called from IRQ context.
 249  */
 250 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 251 {
 252         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 253         unsigned long flags;
 254
 255         if (!desc)
 256                 return;
 257
 258         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 259         __enable_irq(desc, irq);
 260         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 261 }
 262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
 263
 264 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 265 {
 266         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 267         int ret = -ENXIO;
 268
 269         if (desc->chip->set_wake)
 270                 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
 271
 272         return ret;
 273 }
 274
 275 /**
 276  *      set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
 277  *      @irq:   interrupt to control
 278  *      @on:    enable/disable power management wakeup
 279  *
 280  *      Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 281  *      disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 282  *      just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 283  *
 284  *      Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 285  *      states like "suspend to RAM".
 286  */
 287 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 288 {
 289         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 290         unsigned long flags;
 291         int ret = 0;
 292
 293         /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
 294          * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
 295          */
 296         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 297         if (on) {
 298                 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
 299                         ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 300                         if (ret)
 301                                 desc->wake_depth = 0;
 302                         else
 303                                 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
 304                 }
 305         } else {
 306                 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 307                         WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
 308                 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 309                         ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 310                         if (ret)
 311                                 desc->wake_depth = 1;
 312                         else
 313                                 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
 314                 }
 315         }
 316
 317         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 318         return ret;
 319 }
 320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
 321
 322 /*
 323  * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 324  * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 325  * for driver use.
 326  */
 327 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
 328 {
 329         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 330         struct irqaction *action;
 331
 332         if (!desc)
 333                 return 0;
 334
 335         if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
 336                 return 0;
 337
 338         action = desc->action;
 339         if (action)
 340                 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
 341                         action = NULL;
 342
 343         return !action;
 344 }
 345
 346 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
 347 {
 348         /*
 349          * If the architecture still has not overriden
 350          * the flow handler then zap the default. This
 351          * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
 352          */
 353         if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
 354                 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
 355 }
 356
 357 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
 358                 unsigned long flags)
 359 {
 360         int ret;
 361         struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
 362
 363         if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
 364                 /*
 365                  * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
 366                  * flow-types?
 367                  */
 368                 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
 369                                 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
 370                 return 0;
 371         }
 372
 373         ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
 374
 375         if (ret)
 376                 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
 377                                 (int)(flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK),
 378                                 irq, chip->set_type);
 379         else {
 380                 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
 381                 desc->status &= ~IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
 382                 desc->status |= flags & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
 383         }
 384
 385         return ret;
 386 }
 387
 388 /*
 389  * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
 390  * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
 391  */
 392 static int
 393 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc * desc, struct irqaction *new)
 394 {
 395         struct irqaction *old, **p;
 396         const char *old_name = NULL;
 397         unsigned long flags;
 398         int shared = 0;
 399         int ret;
 400
 401         if (!desc)
 402                 return -EINVAL;
 403
 404         if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
 405                 return -ENOSYS;
 406         /*
 407          * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
 408          * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
 409          * running system.
 410          */
 411         if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
 412                 /*
 413                  * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
 414                  * outside of the atomic block.
 415                  * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
 416                  * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
 417                  * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
 418                  * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
 419                  */
 420                 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
 421         }
 422
 423         /*
 424          * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
 425          */
 426         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 427         p = &desc->action;
 428         old = *p;
 429         if (old) {
 430                 /*
 431                  * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
 432                  * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
 433                  * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
 434                  * set the trigger type must match.
 435                  */
 436                 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
 437                     ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
 438                         old_name = old->name;
 439                         goto mismatch;
 440                 }
 441
 442 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
 443                 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
 444                 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
 445                     (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
 446                         goto mismatch;
 447 #endif
 448
 449                 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
 450                 do {
 451                         p = &old->next;
 452                         old = *p;
 453                 } while (old);
 454                 shared = 1;
 455         }
 456
 457         if (!shared) {
 458                 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
 459
 460                 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
 461                 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
 462                         ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, new->flags);
 463
 464                         if (ret) {
 465                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 466                                 return ret;
 467                         }
 468                 } else
 469                         compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
 470 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
 471                 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
 472                         desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
 473 #endif
 474
 475                 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING |
 476                                   IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
 477
 478                 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
 479                         desc->depth = 0;
 480                         desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
 481                         desc->chip->startup(irq);
 482                 } else
 483                         /* Undo nested disables: */
 484                         desc->depth = 1;
 485
 486                 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
 487                 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
 488                         desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
 489
 490                 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
 491                 do_irq_select_affinity(irq, desc);
 492
 493         } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
 494                         && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
 495                                 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
 496                 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
 497                 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
 498                                 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
 499                                 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
 500         }
 501
 502         *p = new;
 503
 504         /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
 505         desc->irq_count = 0;
 506         desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
 507
 508         /*
 509          * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
 510          * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
 511          */
 512         if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
 513                 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
 514                 __enable_irq(desc, irq);
 515         }
 516
 517         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 518
 519         new->irq = irq;
 520         register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
 521         new->dir = NULL;
 522         register_handler_proc(irq, new);
 523
 524         return 0;
 525
 526 mismatch:
 527 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
 528         if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
 529                 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
 530                 if (old_name)
 531                         printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
 532                 dump_stack();
 533         }
 534 #endif
 535         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 536         return -EBUSY;
 537 }
 538
 539 /**
 540  *      setup_irq - setup an interrupt
 541  *      @irq: Interrupt line to setup
 542  *      @act: irqaction for the interrupt
 543  *
 544  * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
 545  */
 546 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
 547 {
 548         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 549
 550         return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
 551 }
 552
 553 /**
 554  *      free_irq - free an interrupt
 555  *      @irq: Interrupt line to free
 556  *      @dev_id: Device identity to free
 557  *
 558  *      Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
 559  *      interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
 560  *      On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
 561  *      on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
 562  *      does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
 563  *      have completed.
 564  *
 565  *      This function must not be called from interrupt context.
 566  */
 567 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
 568 {
 569         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 570         struct irqaction **p;
 571         unsigned long flags;
 572
 573         WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
 574
 575         if (!desc)
 576                 return;
 577
 578         spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 579         p = &desc->action;
 580         for (;;) {
 581                 struct irqaction *action = *p;
 582
 583                 if (action) {
 584                         struct irqaction **pp = p;
 585
 586                         p = &action->next;
 587                         if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
 588                                 continue;
 589
 590                         /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
 591                         *pp = action->next;
 592
 593                         /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day.*/
 594 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
 595                         if (desc->chip->release)
 596                                 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
 597 #endif
 598
 599                         if (!desc->action) {
 600                                 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
 601                                 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
 602                                         desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
 603                                 else
 604                                         desc->chip->disable(irq);
 605                         }
 606                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 607                         unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
 608
 609                         /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
 610                         synchronize_irq(irq);
 611 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
 612                         /*
 613                          * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be
 614                          * prepared for it to happen even now it's
 615                          * being freed, so let's make sure....  We do
 616                          * this after actually deregistering it, to
 617                          * make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't run in
 618                          * parallel with our fake
 619                          */
 620                         if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
 621                                 local_irq_save(flags);
 622                                 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
 623                                 local_irq_restore(flags);
 624                         }
 625 #endif
 626                         kfree(action);
 627                         return;
 628                 }
 629                 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
 630 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
 631                 dump_stack();
 632 #endif
 633                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 634                 return;
 635         }
 636 }
 637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
 638
 639 /**
 640  *      request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
 641  *      @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
 642  *      @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
 643  *      @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
 644  *      @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
 645  *      @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
 646  *
 647  *      This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
 648  *      interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
 649  *      call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
 650  *      your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
 651  *      raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
 652  *      and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
 653  *
 654  *      Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
 655  *      device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
 656  *      receives this value it makes sense to use it.
 657  *
 658  *      If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
 659  *      as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
 660  *
 661  *      Flags:
 662  *
 663  *      IRQF_SHARED             Interrupt is shared
 664  *      IRQF_DISABLED   Disable local interrupts while processing
 665  *      IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM      The interrupt can be used for entropy
 666  *      IRQF_TRIGGER_*          Specify active edge(s) or level
 667  *
 668  */
 669 int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
 670                 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
 671 {
 672         struct irqaction *action;
 673         struct irq_desc *desc;
 674         int retval;
 675
 676 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
 677         /*
 678          * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
 679          */
 680         irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
 681 #endif
 682         /*
 683          * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
 684          * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
 685          * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
 686          * logic etc).
 687          */
 688         if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
 689                 return -EINVAL;
 690
 691         desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 692         if (!desc)
 693                 return -EINVAL;
 694
 695         if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
 696                 return -EINVAL;
 697         if (!handler)
 698                 return -EINVAL;
 699
 700         action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_ATOMIC);
 701         if (!action)
 702                 return -ENOMEM;
 703
 704         action->handler = handler;
 705         action->flags = irqflags;
 706         cpus_clear(action->mask);
 707         action->name = devname;
 708         action->next = NULL;
 709         action->dev_id = dev_id;
 710
 711         retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
 712         if (retval)
 713                 kfree(action);
 714
 715 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
 716         if (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) {
 717                 /*
 718                  * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
 719                  * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
 720                  * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
 721                  * run in parallel with our fake.
 722                  */
 723                 unsigned long flags;
 724
 725                 disable_irq(irq);
 726                 local_irq_save(flags);
 727
 728                 handler(irq, dev_id);
 729
 730                 local_irq_restore(flags);
 731                 enable_irq(irq);
 732         }
 733 #endif
 734         return retval;
 735 }
 736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);