4 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
5 * 22/11/2000 - Fixed fat_date_unix2dos for dates earlier than 01/01/1980
6 * and date_dos2unix for date==0 by Igor Zhbanov(bsg@uniyar.ac.ru)
9 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 * fat_fs_panic reports a severe file system problem and sets the file system
16 * read-only. The file system can be made writable again by remounting it.
18 void fat_fs_panic(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
22 printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Filesystem panic (dev %s)\n", s->s_id);
30 if (!(s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
31 s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
32 printk(KERN_ERR " File system has been set read-only\n");
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_fs_panic);
38 /* Flushes the number of free clusters on FAT32 */
39 /* XXX: Need to write one per FSINFO block. Currently only writes 1 */
40 void fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb)
42 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
43 struct buffer_head *bh;
44 struct fat_boot_fsinfo *fsinfo;
46 if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
49 bh = sb_bread(sb, sbi->fsinfo_sector);
51 printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: bread failed in fat_clusters_flush\n");
55 fsinfo = (struct fat_boot_fsinfo *)bh->b_data;
57 if (!IS_FSINFO(fsinfo)) {
58 printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Did not find valid FSINFO signature.\n"
59 " Found signature1 0x%08x signature2 0x%08x"
61 le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature1),
62 le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature2),
65 if (sbi->free_clusters != -1)
66 fsinfo->free_clusters = cpu_to_le32(sbi->free_clusters);
67 if (sbi->prev_free != -1)
68 fsinfo->next_cluster = cpu_to_le32(sbi->prev_free);
69 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
70 if (sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS)
71 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
77 * fat_chain_add() adds a new cluster to the chain of clusters represented
80 int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster)
82 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
83 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
84 int ret, new_fclus, last;
87 * We must locate the last cluster of the file to add this new
88 * one (new_dclus) to the end of the link list (the FAT).
91 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start) {
94 ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, FAT_ENT_EOF, &fclus, &dclus);
97 new_fclus = fclus + 1;
101 /* add new one to the last of the cluster chain */
103 struct fat_entry fatent;
105 fatent_init(&fatent);
106 ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, last);
108 int wait = inode_needs_sync(inode);
109 ret = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, new_dclus, wait);
110 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
114 // fat_cache_add(inode, new_fclus, new_dclus);
116 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = new_dclus;
117 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = new_dclus;
119 * Since generic_osync_inode() synchronize later if
120 * this is not directory, we don't here.
122 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) {
123 ret = fat_sync_inode(inode);
127 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
129 if (new_fclus != (inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9))) {
130 fat_fs_panic(sb, "clusters badly computed (%d != %lu)",
131 new_fclus, inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9));
132 fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
134 inode->i_blocks += nr_cluster << (sbi->cluster_bits - 9);
139 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
141 /* Linear day numbers of the respective 1sts in non-leap years. */
142 static int day_n[] = {
143 /* Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec */
144 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 0, 0, 0, 0
147 /* Convert a MS-DOS time/date pair to a UNIX date (seconds since 1 1 70). */
148 int date_dos2unix(unsigned short time, unsigned short date)
150 int month, year, secs;
153 * first subtract and mask after that... Otherwise, if
154 * date == 0, bad things happen
156 month = ((date >> 5) - 1) & 15;
158 secs = (time & 31)*2+60*((time >> 5) & 63)+(time >> 11)*3600+86400*
159 ((date & 31)-1+day_n[month]+(year/4)+year*365-((year & 3) == 0 &&
160 month < 2 ? 1 : 0)+3653);
161 /* days since 1.1.70 plus 80's leap day */
162 secs += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest*60;
166 /* Convert linear UNIX date to a MS-DOS time/date pair. */
167 void fat_date_unix2dos(int unix_date, __le16 *time, __le16 *date)
169 int day, year, nl_day, month;
171 unix_date -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest*60;
173 /* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
174 if (unix_date < 315532800)
175 unix_date = 315532800;
177 *time = cpu_to_le16((unix_date % 60)/2+(((unix_date/60) % 60) << 5)+
178 (((unix_date/3600) % 24) << 11));
179 day = unix_date/86400-3652;
181 if ((year+3)/4+365*year > day)
183 day -= (year+3)/4+365*year;
184 if (day == 59 && !(year & 3)) {
188 nl_day = (year & 3) || day <= 59 ? day : day-1;
189 for (month = 0; month < 12; month++) {
190 if (day_n[month] > nl_day)
194 *date = cpu_to_le16(nl_day-day_n[month-1]+1+(month << 5)+(year << 9));
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_date_unix2dos);
199 int fat_sync_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
203 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
205 if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bhs[i])) {
207 bhs[i]->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
208 e = submit_bh(WRITE, bhs[i]);
212 unlock_buffer(bhs[i]);
214 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
215 wait_on_buffer(bhs[i]);
216 if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i])) {
217 clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bhs[i]);
219 } else if (!err && !buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]))
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_sync_bhs);