5 NAME=Crazed Snow-Weasel
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not print "Entering directory ..."
14 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
16 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
17 # to get the ordering right.
19 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
20 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
21 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
22 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
23 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
24 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
28 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
29 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
33 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
36 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
44 # Call checker as part of compilation of C files
45 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking (sparse, by default)
46 # Override with 'make C=1 CHECK=checker_executable CHECKFLAGS=....'
49 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
50 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
53 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
57 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
58 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
59 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
61 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
64 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
70 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
71 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
72 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
74 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
76 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
77 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
78 # where the output files shall be placed.
79 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
82 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
86 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
87 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
90 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
91 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
93 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
98 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
102 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
103 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
104 # check that the output directory actually exists
105 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
106 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
107 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
108 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
110 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
112 $(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
113 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
114 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
115 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
117 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
119 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
120 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
122 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
123 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
125 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
126 # but instead _all depend on modules
128 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
134 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
136 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
141 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
143 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
146 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
147 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
148 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
149 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
150 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
152 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
153 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
154 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
155 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ )
157 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
158 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
160 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
161 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
162 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
164 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
165 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
167 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
168 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
169 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
170 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
171 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
172 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
173 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
174 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
179 # Architecture as present in compile.h
180 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
182 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
184 # SHELL used by kbuild
185 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
186 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
187 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
191 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
194 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
195 # Normally, just do built-in.
200 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
201 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
202 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
203 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
205 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
206 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
209 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
210 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
211 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
213 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
217 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
221 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
222 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
225 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
227 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
228 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
229 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
231 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
232 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
234 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
235 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
236 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
237 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
239 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
240 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
244 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
245 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
247 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
255 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
258 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
262 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
265 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
266 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
268 # We need some generic definitions
269 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
271 # Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
272 # This increases performance and avoid hard-to-debug behavour
275 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
277 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
278 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
279 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
281 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
282 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
283 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
284 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
285 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
287 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
288 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
289 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
293 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
295 CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
296 AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
302 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
303 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
304 LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
305 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
306 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
308 CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
310 CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
311 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common
312 AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
314 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
315 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
316 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
318 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
319 export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
320 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
321 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
323 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
324 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
325 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
327 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
328 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
330 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
332 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
334 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
335 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
337 # ===========================================================================
338 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
340 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
341 PHONY += scripts_basic
343 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
345 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
346 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
348 PHONY += outputmakefile
349 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
350 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
353 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
354 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
355 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
358 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
359 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
360 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
361 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
362 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
363 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
364 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
366 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
367 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
368 kernelrelease kernelversion
374 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
375 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
380 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
381 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
383 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
389 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
390 # ===========================================================================
391 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
392 # Handle them one by one.
395 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
398 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
399 # ===========================================================================
400 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
401 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
403 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
404 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
405 # used for 'make defconfig'
406 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
407 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
409 config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
410 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
411 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
414 # ===========================================================================
415 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
416 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
418 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
419 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
420 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
423 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
424 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
426 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
428 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
432 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
434 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
435 # In this section, we need .config
437 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
438 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
439 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
440 -include include/config/auto.conf
442 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
443 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
445 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
446 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
447 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
448 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
449 include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
450 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
451 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
453 $(error kernel configuration not valid - run 'make prepare' in $(srctree) to update it)
457 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
458 include/config/auto.conf: ;
461 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
463 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
464 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
467 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
473 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
474 CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
476 CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
479 ifdef CONFIG_UNWIND_INFO
480 CFLAGS += -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
483 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
487 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
489 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
490 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
491 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
493 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
494 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
496 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
497 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
499 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
500 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
501 # set in the environment
502 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
504 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
507 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
508 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
509 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
512 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
513 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
514 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
517 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
521 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
522 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
523 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
524 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
526 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
527 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
528 mod_strip_cmd = $STRIP) --strip-debug
530 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
531 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
534 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
538 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
539 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
541 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
542 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
543 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
545 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
547 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
548 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
550 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
551 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
552 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
553 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
554 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
555 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
556 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
559 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
560 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
561 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
562 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
563 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
568 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
569 # | +--< init/version.o + more
571 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
572 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
574 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
576 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
577 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
579 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
580 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
581 # symbols to the kernel.
583 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
585 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
586 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
587 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
588 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
590 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
591 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
592 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
593 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
594 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
595 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
596 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
598 # Generate new vmlinux version
599 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
600 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
601 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
605 mv .version .old_version; \
606 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
608 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
610 # Generate System.map
611 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
612 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
615 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
616 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
617 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
618 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
619 define rule_vmlinux__
621 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
623 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
624 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
626 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
627 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
628 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
629 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
637 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
638 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
639 # It's a three stage process:
640 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
642 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
643 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
644 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
645 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
646 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
647 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
648 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
649 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
650 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
651 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
652 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
653 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
655 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
661 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
663 define verify_kallsyms
664 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
665 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
666 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
667 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
668 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
669 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
670 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
673 # Update vmlinux version before link
674 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
675 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
676 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
679 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
680 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
681 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
684 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
685 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
686 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
687 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
689 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
690 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
692 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
695 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
696 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
697 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
699 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
700 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
702 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
703 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
705 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
706 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
708 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
709 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
711 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
712 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
718 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
720 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
721 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
722 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
723 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
725 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
726 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
727 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
729 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
730 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
731 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
732 # make menuconfig etc.
733 # Error messages still appears in the original language
735 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
736 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
737 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
739 # Build the kernel release string
740 # The KERNELRELEASE is stored in a file named include/config/kernel.release
741 # to be used when executing for example make install or make modules_install
743 # Take the contents of any files called localversion* and the config
744 # variable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION and append them to KERNELRELEASE.
745 # LOCALVERSION from the command line override all of this
748 space := $(nullstring) # end of line
750 ___localver = $(objtree)/localversion* $(srctree)/localversion*
751 __localver = $(sort $(wildcard $(___localver)))
752 # skip backup files (containing '~')
753 _localver = $(foreach f, $(__localver), $(if $(findstring ~, $(f)),,$(f)))
755 localver = $(subst $(space),, \
756 $(shell cat /dev/null $(_localver)) \
757 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
759 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
760 # and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
761 # The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
763 # Currently, only git is supported.
764 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
766 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
767 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
768 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
769 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
772 localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
774 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
775 kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
776 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
778 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
781 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
782 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
783 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
784 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
785 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
787 # Listed in dependency order
788 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
790 # prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
793 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
795 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
796 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
797 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
798 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
799 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
800 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
801 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
802 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
805 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
806 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
809 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
810 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
812 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/asm \
813 include/config/auto.conf
814 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
815 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
816 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
819 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
821 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
822 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
824 # All the preparing..
825 prepare prepare-all: prepare0
827 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
828 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
830 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
832 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
833 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
834 # before switching between archs anyway.
837 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
838 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
839 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
841 # Generate some files
842 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
844 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
845 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
849 define filechk_version.h
850 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
851 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
854 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"; \
855 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE `expr $(VERSION) \\* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \\* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)`; \
856 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
860 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile include/config/kernel.release FORCE
861 $(call filechk,version.h)
863 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
867 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
869 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
874 # By default, build modules as well
881 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
882 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
883 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
886 # Target to prepare building external modules
887 PHONY += modules_prepare
888 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
890 # Target to install modules
891 PHONY += modules_install
892 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
896 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
897 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
898 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
901 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
902 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
903 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
904 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
905 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
906 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
907 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
909 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
911 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
912 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
913 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
914 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
915 # boot script depmod is the master version.
916 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
919 depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
921 PHONY += _modinst_post
922 _modinst_post: _modinst_
923 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
925 else # CONFIG_MODULES
927 # Modules not configured
928 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
930 modules modules_install: FORCE
932 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
933 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
934 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
938 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
941 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
942 # make clean Delete most generated files
943 # Leave enough to build external modules
944 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
945 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
947 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
948 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
949 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
950 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
952 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
953 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2
954 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
955 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
956 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
958 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
960 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
961 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
962 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
964 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
966 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
968 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
971 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
972 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
973 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
974 -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
975 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
977 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
979 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
980 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
981 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
983 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
985 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
987 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
996 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
997 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
998 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
999 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1000 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1001 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1004 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1005 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1006 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1007 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1009 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1010 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1011 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1012 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1015 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1016 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1018 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1019 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1022 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1023 @echo ' clean - remove most generated files but keep the config'
1024 @echo ' mrproper - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1026 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1027 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1029 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1030 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1031 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1032 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1033 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1034 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1035 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1036 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1037 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1038 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1039 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1040 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1041 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1043 @echo 'Static analysers'
1044 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1045 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1047 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1048 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1050 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1051 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1053 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1054 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1055 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1058 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1059 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1062 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1063 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1064 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1065 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1067 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1068 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1071 # Documentation targets
1072 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1073 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1074 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1076 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1079 # External module support.
1080 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1081 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1082 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1083 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1086 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1088 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1089 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1090 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1091 # make M=dir modules_install
1092 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1093 # Assumes install directory is already created
1095 # We are always building modules
1097 PHONY += crmodverdir
1099 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1100 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1102 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1103 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1104 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1106 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1107 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1110 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1111 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1112 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1113 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1115 modules: $(module-dirs)
1116 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1117 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1119 PHONY += modules_install
1120 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1122 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1125 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1126 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1128 # Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1129 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1130 cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1131 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1132 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), \
1133 -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1137 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1138 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1141 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1143 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1145 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1147 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1148 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1150 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1151 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1152 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1153 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1156 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1157 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1159 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1160 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1161 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1165 PHONY += prepare scripts
1168 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1170 # Generate tags for editors
1171 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1173 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1174 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1175 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1177 ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1180 __srctree = $(srctree)/
1183 ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1185 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1187 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1190 #Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
1191 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1194 ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1197 ( find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1198 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1200 for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1201 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1204 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1206 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1207 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1208 -o -name $1 -print; \
1209 for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1210 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1213 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1218 $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1221 $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1223 define all-defconfigs
1224 $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1227 quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1228 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1230 quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
1231 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1234 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1237 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
1240 ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && \
1241 echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1242 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
1243 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`; \
1244 $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a; \
1245 if test "x$$ETAGSF" = x; then \
1246 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs etags -a \
1247 --regex='/^config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1248 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs etags -a \
1249 --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1257 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1260 CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && \
1261 echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1262 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
1263 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`; \
1264 $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
1271 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1272 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1275 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1276 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1277 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1280 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1281 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1282 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1285 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1287 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1288 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1290 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1292 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1293 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(ARCH)
1296 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1297 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1299 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1302 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1303 # Single targets are compatible with:
1304 # - build whith mixed source and output
1305 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1306 # - external modules
1308 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1309 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1311 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1312 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1313 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1315 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1316 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1317 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1320 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1321 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1322 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1323 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1324 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1325 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1326 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1327 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1328 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1329 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1330 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1331 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1332 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1333 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1336 / %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1337 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1338 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1339 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1340 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1341 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1342 $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1344 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1345 # ===========================================================================
1347 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1348 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1350 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1351 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1354 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1355 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1356 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1358 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1359 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1361 # read all saved command lines
1363 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1364 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1366 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1367 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1368 include $(cmd_files)
1371 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1373 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1374 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1376 endif # skip-makefile
1382 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1383 # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.