2 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
4 * Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * Implements must_measure, collect_measurement, store_measurement,
15 #include <linux/module.h>
18 static const char *IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME = "ima";
21 * ima_store_template - store ima template measurements
23 * Calculate the hash of a template entry, add the template entry
24 * to an ordered list of measurement entries maintained inside the kernel,
25 * and also update the aggregate integrity value (maintained inside the
26 * configured TPM PCR) over the hashes of the current list of measurement
29 * Applications retrieve the current kernel-held measurement list through
30 * the securityfs entries in /sys/kernel/security/ima. The signed aggregate
31 * TPM PCR (called quote) can be retrieved using a TPM user space library
32 * and is used to validate the measurement list.
34 * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
36 int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
37 int violation, struct inode *inode)
39 const char *op = "add_template_measure";
40 const char *audit_cause = "hashing_error";
43 memset(entry->digest, 0, sizeof(entry->digest));
44 entry->template_name = IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME;
45 entry->template_len = sizeof(entry->template);
48 result = ima_calc_template_hash(entry->template_len,
52 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
53 entry->template_name, op,
54 audit_cause, result, 0);
58 result = ima_add_template_entry(entry, violation, op, inode);
63 * ima_add_violation - add violation to measurement list.
65 * Violations are flagged in the measurement list with zero hash values.
66 * By extending the PCR with 0xFF's instead of with zeroes, the PCR
67 * value is invalidated.
69 void ima_add_violation(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename,
70 const char *op, const char *cause)
72 struct ima_template_entry *entry;
76 /* can overflow, only indicator */
77 atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.violations);
79 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
84 memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
85 strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
86 result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
90 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
91 op, cause, result, 0);
95 * ima_must_measure - measure decision based on policy.
96 * @inode: pointer to inode to measure
97 * @mask: contains the permission mask (MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXECUTE)
98 * @function: calling function (PATH_CHECK, BPRM_CHECK, FILE_MMAP)
100 * The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
101 * subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
102 * subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
103 * func: PATH_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | FILE_MMAP
104 * mask: contains the permission mask
107 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
109 * Return 0 to measure. Return 1 if already measured.
110 * For matching a DONT_MEASURE policy, no policy, or other
111 * error, return an error code.
113 int ima_must_measure(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct inode *inode,
114 int mask, int function)
118 if (iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)
121 must_measure = ima_match_policy(inode, function, mask);
122 return must_measure ? 0 : -EACCES;
126 * ima_collect_measurement - collect file measurement
128 * Calculate the file hash, if it doesn't already exist,
129 * storing the measurement and i_version in the iint.
131 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
133 * Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
135 int ima_collect_measurement(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file)
137 int result = -EEXIST;
139 if (!(iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)) {
140 u64 i_version = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_version;
142 memset(iint->digest, 0, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
143 result = ima_calc_hash(file, iint->digest);
145 iint->version = i_version;
151 * ima_store_measurement - store file measurement
153 * Create an "ima" template and then store the template by calling
154 * ima_store_template.
156 * We only get here if the inode has not already been measured,
157 * but the measurement could already exist:
158 * - multiple copies of the same file on either the same or
159 * different filesystems.
160 * - the inode was previously flushed as well as the iint info,
161 * containing the hashing info.
163 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
165 void ima_store_measurement(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
166 const unsigned char *filename)
168 const char *op = "add_template_measure";
169 const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
170 int result = -ENOMEM;
171 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
172 struct ima_template_entry *entry;
175 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
177 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
178 op, audit_cause, result, 0);
181 memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
182 memcpy(entry->template.digest, iint->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
183 strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
185 result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
187 iint->flags |= IMA_MEASURED;