2 * suspend.c - Functions for putting devices to sleep.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
11 #include <linux/device.h>
14 extern int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state);
17 * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
18 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
19 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
21 * All list on the suspend path are done in reverse order, so we operate
22 * on the leaves of the device tree (or forests, depending on how you want
23 * to look at it ;) first. As nodes are removed from the back of the list,
24 * they are inserted into the front of their destintation lists.
26 * Things are the reverse on the resume path - iterations are done in
27 * forward order, and nodes are inserted at the back of their destination
28 * lists. This way, the ancestors will be accessed before their descendents.
33 * suspend_device - Save state of one device.
35 * @state: Power state device is entering.
38 int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
42 if (dev->power.power_state) {
43 dev_dbg(dev, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
44 dev->power.power_state, state);
46 if (dev->power.pm_parent
47 && dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state) {
49 "PM: suspend %d->%d, parent %s already %d\n",
50 dev->power.power_state, state,
51 dev->power.pm_parent->bus_id,
52 dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state);
55 dev->power.prev_state = dev->power.power_state;
57 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend && !dev->power.power_state) {
58 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
59 error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
67 * device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
68 * @state: Power state to put each device in.
70 * Walk the dpm_active list, call ->suspend() for each device, and move
72 * Check the return value for each. If it returns 0, then we move the
73 * the device to the dpm_off list. If it returns -EAGAIN, we move it to
74 * the dpm_off_irq list. If we get a different error, try and back out.
76 * If we hit a failure with any of the devices, call device_resume()
77 * above to bring the suspended devices back to life.
81 int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
87 while (!list_empty(&dpm_active) && error == 0) {
88 struct list_head * entry = dpm_active.prev;
89 struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
94 error = suspend_device(dev, state);
98 /* Check if the device got removed */
99 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
100 /* Move it to the dpm_off or dpm_off_irq list */
102 list_del(&dev->power.entry);
103 list_add(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
104 } else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
105 list_del(&dev->power.entry);
106 list_add(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
111 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
112 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
126 * device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
127 * @state: Power state to enter.
129 * Walk the dpm_off_irq list, calling ->power_down() for each device that
130 * couldn't power down the device with interrupts enabled. When we're
131 * done, power down system devices.
134 int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
139 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_off_irq, power.entry) {
140 if ((error = suspend_device(dev, state)))
145 if ((error = sysdev_suspend(state)))
150 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
151 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);