2 * USB Cypress M8 driver
5 * Lonnie Mendez (dignome@gmail.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004
7 * Neil Whelchel (koyama@firstlight.net)
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
16 * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
17 * earthmate usb device.
19 * Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>
21 * Fixed problem where setting or retreiving the serial config would fail with
22 * EPIPE. Removed CRTS toggling so the driver behaves more like other usbserial
23 * adapters. Issued new interval of 1ms instead of the default 10ms. As a
24 * result, transfer speed has been substantially increased. From avg. 850bps to
25 * avg. 3300bps. initial termios has also been modified. Cleaned up code and
26 * formatting issues so it is more readable. Replaced the C++ style comments.
28 * Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>
30 * Incorporated write buffering from pl2303 driver. Fixed bug with line
31 * handling so both lines are raised in cypress_open. (was dropping rts)
32 * Various code cleanups made as well along with other misc bug fixes.
34 * Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>
36 * Driver modified to support dynamic line settings. Various improvments
41 * Driver first released.
45 /* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation for linux. */
46 /* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
47 /* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
48 /* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others. */
51 #include <linux/config.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/errno.h>
54 #include <linux/init.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/tty.h>
57 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
58 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
59 #include <linux/module.h>
60 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
61 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
62 #include <linux/usb.h>
63 #include <linux/serial.h>
64 #include <linux/delay.h>
65 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #include "usb-serial.h"
68 #include "cypress_m8.h"
71 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG
82 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.09"
83 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>, Neil Whelchel <koyama@firstlight.net>"
84 #define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
86 /* write buffer size defines */
87 #define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
88 #define CYPRESS_CLOSING_WAIT (30*HZ)
90 static struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate [] = {
91 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
92 { } /* Terminating entry */
95 static struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232 [] = {
96 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
97 { } /* Terminating entry */
100 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
101 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
102 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
103 { } /* Terminating entry */
106 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table_combined);
108 static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = {
110 .probe = usb_serial_probe,
111 .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
112 .id_table = id_table_combined,
115 struct cypress_private {
116 spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
117 int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
118 int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
119 int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
120 int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
121 int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
122 struct cypress_buf *buf; /* write buffer */
123 int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
124 int termios_initialized;
125 __u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
126 __u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
127 __u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
128 __u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
129 int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in integer form */
130 int cbr_mask; /* stores current baud rate in masked form */
131 int isthrottled; /* if throttled, discard reads */
132 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
133 char prev_status, diff_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
134 /* we pass a pointer to this as the arguement sent to cypress_set_termios old_termios */
135 struct termios tmp_termios; /* stores the old termios settings */
138 /* write buffer structure */
140 unsigned int buf_size;
146 /* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
147 static int cypress_earthmate_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
148 static int cypress_hidcom_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
149 static void cypress_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial);
150 static int cypress_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
151 static void cypress_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
152 static int cypress_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
153 static void cypress_send (struct usb_serial_port *port);
154 static int cypress_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port);
155 static int cypress_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
156 static void cypress_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios * old);
157 static int cypress_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file);
158 static int cypress_tiocmset (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
159 static int cypress_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port);
160 static void cypress_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port);
161 static void cypress_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port);
162 static void cypress_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
163 static void cypress_write_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
164 /* baud helper functions */
165 static int mask_to_rate (unsigned mask);
166 static unsigned rate_to_mask (int rate);
167 /* write buffer functions */
168 static struct cypress_buf *cypress_buf_alloc(unsigned int size);
169 static void cypress_buf_free(struct cypress_buf *cb);
170 static void cypress_buf_clear(struct cypress_buf *cb);
171 static unsigned int cypress_buf_data_avail(struct cypress_buf *cb);
172 static unsigned int cypress_buf_space_avail(struct cypress_buf *cb);
173 static unsigned int cypress_buf_put(struct cypress_buf *cb, const char *buf, unsigned int count);
174 static unsigned int cypress_buf_get(struct cypress_buf *cb, char *buf, unsigned int count);
177 static struct usb_serial_device_type cypress_earthmate_device = {
178 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
179 .name = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
180 .short_name = "earthmate",
181 .id_table = id_table_earthmate,
182 .num_interrupt_in = 1,
183 .num_interrupt_out = 1,
184 .num_bulk_in = NUM_DONT_CARE,
185 .num_bulk_out = NUM_DONT_CARE,
187 .attach = cypress_earthmate_startup,
188 .shutdown = cypress_shutdown,
189 .open = cypress_open,
190 .close = cypress_close,
191 .write = cypress_write,
192 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
193 .ioctl = cypress_ioctl,
194 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
195 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
196 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
197 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
198 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
199 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
200 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
201 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
204 static struct usb_serial_device_type cypress_hidcom_device = {
205 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
206 .name = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
207 .short_name = "cyphidcom",
208 .id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
209 .num_interrupt_in = 1,
210 .num_interrupt_out = 1,
211 .num_bulk_in = NUM_DONT_CARE,
212 .num_bulk_out = NUM_DONT_CARE,
214 .attach = cypress_hidcom_startup,
215 .shutdown = cypress_shutdown,
216 .open = cypress_open,
217 .close = cypress_close,
218 .write = cypress_write,
219 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
220 .ioctl = cypress_ioctl,
221 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
222 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
223 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
224 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
225 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
226 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
227 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
228 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
232 /*****************************************************************************
233 * Cypress serial helper functions
234 *****************************************************************************/
237 /* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
238 static int cypress_serial_control (struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned baud_mask, int data_bits, int stop_bits,
239 int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset, int cypress_request_type)
241 int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
242 struct cypress_private *priv;
243 __u8 feature_buffer[8];
246 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
248 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
250 switch(cypress_request_type) {
251 case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
254 * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for a maximum speed
255 * of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme chose to use the general purpose
256 * firmware or not), if you need to modify this speed setting for your own
257 * project please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise. The
258 * Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to 115200bps (but the
259 * actual throughput is around 3kBps).
261 if (baud_mask != priv->cbr_mask) {
262 dbg("%s - baud rate is changing", __FUNCTION__);
263 if ( priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE ) {
264 /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under the generic firmware,
265 * but are not used with NMEA and SiRF protocols */
267 if ( (baud_mask == B300) || (baud_mask == B600) ) {
268 err("%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed",
270 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
271 } else if ( (new_baudrate = mask_to_rate(baud_mask)) == -1) {
272 err("%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed",
274 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
276 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CYPHIDCOM) {
277 if ( (new_baudrate = mask_to_rate(baud_mask)) == -1) {
278 err("%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed",
280 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
282 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_GENERIC) {
283 if ( (new_baudrate = mask_to_rate(baud_mask)) == -1) {
284 err("%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed",
286 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
289 info("%s - please define your chiptype", __FUNCTION__);
290 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
292 } else { /* baud rate not changing, keep the old */
293 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
295 dbg("%s - baud rate is being sent as %d", __FUNCTION__, new_baudrate);
297 memset(feature_buffer, 0, 8);
298 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
299 *((u_int32_t *)feature_buffer) = new_baudrate;
301 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
303 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
304 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
305 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
307 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
309 dbg("%s - device is being sent this feature report:", __FUNCTION__);
310 dbg("%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X", __FUNCTION__, feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
311 feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3], feature_buffer[4]);
314 retval = usb_control_msg (port->serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
315 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
316 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer, 8, 500);
322 usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, 0x00);
323 } while (retval != 8 && retval != ENODEV);
326 err("%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d", __FUNCTION__, retval);
328 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
329 priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
330 priv->cbr_mask = baud_mask;
331 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
335 case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
336 dbg("%s - retreiving serial line settings", __FUNCTION__);
337 /* set initial values in feature buffer */
338 memset(feature_buffer, 0, 8);
341 retval = usb_control_msg (port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
342 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
343 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer, 8, 500);
349 usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, 0x00);
350 } while (retval != 5 && retval != ENODEV);
353 err("%s - failed to retreive serial line settings - %d", __FUNCTION__, retval);
356 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
358 /* store the config in one byte, and later use bit masks to check values */
359 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
360 priv->baud_rate = *((u_int32_t *)feature_buffer);
362 if ( (priv->cbr_mask = rate_to_mask(priv->baud_rate)) == 0x40)
363 dbg("%s - failed setting the baud mask (not defined)", __FUNCTION__);
364 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
367 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
369 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
372 } /* cypress_serial_control */
375 /* given a baud mask, it will return integer baud on success */
376 static int mask_to_rate (unsigned mask)
381 case B0: rate = 0; break;
382 case B300: rate = 300; break;
383 case B600: rate = 600; break;
384 case B1200: rate = 1200; break;
385 case B2400: rate = 2400; break;
386 case B4800: rate = 4800; break;
387 case B9600: rate = 9600; break;
388 case B19200: rate = 19200; break;
389 case B38400: rate = 38400; break;
390 case B57600: rate = 57600; break;
391 case B115200: rate = 115200; break;
399 static unsigned rate_to_mask (int rate)
404 case 0: mask = B0; break;
405 case 300: mask = B300; break;
406 case 600: mask = B600; break;
407 case 1200: mask = B1200; break;
408 case 2400: mask = B2400; break;
409 case 4800: mask = B4800; break;
410 case 9600: mask = B9600; break;
411 case 19200: mask = B19200; break;
412 case 38400: mask = B38400; break;
413 case 57600: mask = B57600; break;
414 case 115200: mask = B115200; break;
415 default: mask = 0x40;
420 /*****************************************************************************
421 * Cypress serial driver functions
422 *****************************************************************************/
425 static int generic_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
427 struct cypress_private *priv;
429 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, serial->port[0]->number);
431 priv = kmalloc(sizeof (struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
435 memset(priv, 0x00, sizeof (struct cypress_private));
436 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
437 priv->buf = cypress_buf_alloc(CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE);
438 if (priv->buf == NULL) {
442 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
444 usb_reset_configuration (serial->dev);
448 priv->line_control = 0;
449 priv->termios_initialized = 0;
451 priv->cbr_mask = B300;
452 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
458 static int cypress_earthmate_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
460 struct cypress_private *priv;
462 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
464 if (generic_startup(serial)) {
465 dbg("%s - Failed setting up port %d", __FUNCTION__, serial->port[0]->number);
469 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
470 priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
473 } /* cypress_earthmate_startup */
476 static int cypress_hidcom_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
478 struct cypress_private *priv;
480 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
482 if (generic_startup(serial)) {
483 dbg("%s - Failed setting up port %d", __FUNCTION__, serial->port[0]->number);
487 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
488 priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
491 } /* cypress_hidcom_startup */
494 static void cypress_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
496 struct cypress_private *priv;
498 dbg ("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, serial->port[0]->number);
500 /* all open ports are closed at this point */
502 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
505 cypress_buf_free(priv->buf);
507 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], NULL);
512 static int cypress_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
514 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
515 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
519 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
521 /* clear halts before open */
522 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
523 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
525 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
526 /* reset read/write statistics */
531 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
533 /* setting to zero could cause data loss */
534 port->tty->low_latency = 1;
536 /* raise both lines and set termios */
537 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
538 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
540 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
541 result = cypress_write(port, NULL, 0);
544 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed setting the control lines - error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
547 dbg("%s - success setting the control lines", __FUNCTION__);
549 cypress_set_termios(port, &priv->tmp_termios);
551 /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
552 if(!port->interrupt_in_urb){
553 err("%s - interrupt_in_urb is empty!", __FUNCTION__);
557 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
558 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
559 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer, port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
560 cypress_read_int_callback, port, interval);
561 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
564 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
571 static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
573 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
574 unsigned int c_cflag;
580 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
582 /* wait for data to drain from buffer */
583 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
584 timeout = CYPRESS_CLOSING_WAIT;
585 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
586 add_wait_queue(&port->tty->write_wait, &wait);
588 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
589 if (cypress_buf_data_avail(priv->buf) == 0
590 || timeout == 0 || signal_pending(current)
591 || !usb_get_intfdata(port->serial->interface))
593 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
594 timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
595 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
597 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
598 remove_wait_queue(&port->tty->write_wait, &wait);
599 /* clear out any remaining data in the buffer */
600 cypress_buf_clear(priv->buf);
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
603 /* wait for characters to drain from device */
604 bps = tty_get_baud_rate(port->tty);
606 timeout = max((HZ*2560)/bps,HZ/10);
609 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
610 schedule_timeout(timeout);
612 dbg("%s - stopping urbs", __FUNCTION__);
613 usb_kill_urb (port->interrupt_in_urb);
614 usb_kill_urb (port->interrupt_out_urb);
617 c_cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
618 if (c_cflag & HUPCL) {
619 /* drop dtr and rts */
620 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
621 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
622 priv->line_control = 0;
624 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
625 cypress_write(port, NULL, 0);
630 dev_info (&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
631 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
632 } /* cypress_close */
635 static int cypress_write(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
637 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
640 dbg("%s - port %d, %d bytes", __FUNCTION__, port->number, count);
642 /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
643 are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
645 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
653 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
654 count = cypress_buf_put(priv->buf, buf, count);
655 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
661 } /* cypress_write */
664 static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
666 int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
667 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
670 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
671 dbg("%s - interrupt out size is %d", __FUNCTION__, port->interrupt_out_size);
673 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
674 if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
675 dbg("%s - can't write, urb in use", __FUNCTION__);
676 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
679 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
682 memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0, port->interrupt_out_size);
684 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
685 switch (port->interrupt_out_size) {
687 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
689 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
692 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
694 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
697 dbg("%s - wrong packet size", __FUNCTION__);
698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
702 if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
703 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
705 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
707 dbg("%s - line control command being issued", __FUNCTION__);
708 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
711 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
713 count = cypress_buf_get(priv->buf, &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
714 port->interrupt_out_size-offset);
720 switch (port->interrupt_out_size) {
722 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
725 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
728 dbg("%s - count is %d", __FUNCTION__, count);
731 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
732 priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
738 actual_size = count + (port->interrupt_out_size == 32 ? 2 : 1);
740 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, port->interrupt_out_size,
741 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
743 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = actual_size;
744 port->interrupt_out_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
745 port->interrupt_out_urb->interval = interval;
746 result = usb_submit_urb (port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
748 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
750 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
753 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
754 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
757 priv->bytes_out += count; /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
758 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
760 schedule_work(&port->work);
764 /* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
765 static int cypress_write_room(struct usb_serial_port *port)
767 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
771 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
773 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
774 room = cypress_buf_space_avail(priv->buf);
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
777 dbg("%s - returns %d", __FUNCTION__, room);
782 static int cypress_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file)
784 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
785 __u8 status, control;
786 unsigned int result = 0;
789 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
791 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
792 control = priv->line_control;
793 status = priv->current_status;
794 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
796 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
797 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
798 | ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
799 | ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
800 | ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
801 | ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
803 dbg("%s - result = %x", __FUNCTION__, result);
809 static int cypress_tiocmset (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,
810 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
812 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
815 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
817 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
819 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
821 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
822 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
823 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
824 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
825 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
829 return cypress_write(port, NULL, 0);
833 static int cypress_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
835 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
837 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__, port->number, cmd);
841 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, port->tty->termios, sizeof(struct termios))) {
847 if (copy_from_user(port->tty->termios, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(struct termios))) {
850 /* here we need to call cypress_set_termios to invoke the new settings */
851 cypress_set_termios(port, &priv->tmp_termios);
854 /* these are called when setting baud rate from gpsd */
856 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, port->tty->termios, sizeof(struct termios))) {
862 if (copy_from_user(port->tty->termios, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(struct termios))) {
865 /* here we need to call cypress_set_termios to invoke the new settings */
866 cypress_set_termios(port, &priv->tmp_termios);
869 /* This code comes from drivers/char/serial.c and ftdi_sio.c */
871 while (priv != NULL) {
872 interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
873 /* see if a signal did it */
874 if (signal_pending(current))
877 char diff = priv->diff_status;
880 return -EIO; /* no change => error */
883 /* consume all events */
884 priv->diff_status = 0;
886 /* return 0 if caller wanted to know about these bits */
887 if ( ((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (diff & UART_RI)) ||
888 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (diff & UART_DSR)) ||
889 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (diff & UART_CD)) ||
890 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (diff & UART_CTS)) ) {
893 /* otherwise caller can't care less about what happened,
894 * and so we continue to wait for more events.
904 dbg("%s - arg not supported - it was 0x%04x - check include/asm/ioctls.h", __FUNCTION__, cmd);
907 } /* cypress_ioctl */
910 static void cypress_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios)
912 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
913 struct tty_struct *tty;
914 int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
915 unsigned cflag, iflag, baud_mask;
920 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
923 if ((!tty) || (!tty->termios)) {
924 dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__);
928 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
929 if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
930 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE) {
931 *(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
932 tty->termios->c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
933 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CYPHIDCOM) {
934 *(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
935 tty->termios->c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
937 priv->termios_initialized = 1;
939 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
941 cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
942 iflag = tty->termios->c_iflag;
944 /* check if there are new settings */
946 if ((cflag != old_termios->c_cflag) ||
947 (RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) != RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {
948 dbg("%s - attempting to set new termios settings", __FUNCTION__);
949 /* should make a copy of this in case something goes wrong in the function, we can restore it */
950 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
951 priv->tmp_termios = *(tty->termios);
952 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
954 dbg("%s - nothing to do, exiting", __FUNCTION__);
960 /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
961 /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
963 stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0; /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
965 if (cflag & PARENB) {
967 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0; /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
969 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
972 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
973 case CS5: data_bits = 0; break;
974 case CS6: data_bits = 1; break;
975 case CS7: data_bits = 2; break;
976 case CS8: data_bits = 3; break;
977 default: err("%s - CSIZE was set, but not CS5-CS8", __FUNCTION__); data_bits = 3;
982 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
983 oldlines = priv->line_control;
984 if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
985 /* drop dtr and rts */
986 dbg("%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps", __FUNCTION__);
988 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
990 baud_mask = (cflag & CBAUD);
992 case B300: dbg("%s - setting baud 300bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
993 case B600: dbg("%s - setting baud 600bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
994 case B1200: dbg("%s - setting baud 1200bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
995 case B2400: dbg("%s - setting baud 2400bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
996 case B4800: dbg("%s - setting baud 4800bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
997 case B9600: dbg("%s - setting baud 9600bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
998 case B19200: dbg("%s - setting baud 19200bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
999 case B38400: dbg("%s - setting baud 38400bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
1000 case B57600: dbg("%s - setting baud 57600bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
1001 case B115200: dbg("%s - setting baud 115200bps", __FUNCTION__); break;
1002 default: dbg("%s - unknown masked baud rate", __FUNCTION__);
1004 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1008 dbg("%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)", __FUNCTION__,
1009 stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
1011 cypress_serial_control(port, baud_mask, data_bits, stop_bits, parity_enable,
1012 parity_type, 0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
1014 /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are filled into the private structure
1015 * this should confirm that all is working if it returns what we just set */
1016 cypress_serial_control(port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
1018 /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices
1020 * the main tty termios flag base comes from empeg.c
1023 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1024 if ( (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE) && (priv->baud_rate == 4800) ) {
1026 dbg("Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.");
1027 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
1029 tty->termios->c_iflag /* input modes - */
1030 &= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
1031 | BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
1032 | PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
1033 | ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input characters */
1034 | INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
1035 | IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
1036 | ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
1037 | IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
1039 tty->termios->c_oflag /* output modes */
1040 &= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output characters */
1042 tty->termios->c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
1043 &= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
1044 | ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
1045 | ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt special characters */
1046 | ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend special characters */
1047 | IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
1049 } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
1051 linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
1052 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1054 /* if necessary, set lines */
1057 cypress_write(port, NULL, 0);
1059 } /* cypress_set_termios */
1062 /* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
1063 static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1065 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1067 unsigned long flags;
1069 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1071 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1072 chars = cypress_buf_data_avail(priv->buf);
1073 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1075 dbg("%s - returns %d", __FUNCTION__, chars);
1080 static void cypress_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1082 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1083 unsigned long flags;
1085 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1087 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1088 priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
1089 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1093 static void cypress_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1095 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1096 int actually_throttled, result;
1097 unsigned long flags;
1099 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1101 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1102 actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1106 if (actually_throttled) {
1107 port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
1109 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1111 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
1116 static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
1118 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
1119 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1120 struct tty_struct *tty;
1121 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1122 unsigned long flags;
1123 char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1129 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1132 dbg("%s - nonzero read status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1136 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1137 if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1138 dbg("%s - now throttling", __FUNCTION__);
1139 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1140 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1147 dbg("%s - bad tty pointer - exiting", __FUNCTION__);
1151 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1152 switch(urb->actual_length) {
1154 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1155 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1162 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1163 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1164 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07)+1;
1170 dbg("%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes", __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length);
1171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1174 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1176 usb_serial_debug_data (debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
1178 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1179 /* check to see if status has changed */
1181 if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1182 priv->diff_status |= priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
1183 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
1184 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1189 /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it though */
1190 if (tty && !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1191 dbg("%s - calling hangup", __FUNCTION__);
1196 /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error indicator
1197 * as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a parity error occurs.
1198 * I can not find reference to any other error events.
1201 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1202 if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1204 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1205 dbg("%s - Parity Error detected", __FUNCTION__);
1207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1209 /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1210 if (tty && (bytes > i)) {
1211 for (; i < bytes ; ++i) {
1212 dbg("pushing byte number %d - %d - %c",i,data[i],data[i]);
1213 if(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
1214 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1216 tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[i], tty_flag);
1218 tty_flip_buffer_push(port->tty);
1221 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1222 priv->bytes_in += bytes; /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1223 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1227 /* Continue trying to always read... unless the port has closed. */
1229 if (port->open_count > 0) {
1230 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1231 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1232 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1233 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1234 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1236 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1238 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
1242 } /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1245 static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
1247 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
1248 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1251 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1253 switch (urb->status) {
1260 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1261 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1262 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1264 case -EPIPE: /* no break needed */
1265 usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, 0x02);
1267 /* error in the urb, so we have to resubmit it */
1268 dbg("%s - Overflow in write", __FUNCTION__);
1269 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1270 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 1;
1271 port->interrupt_out_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
1272 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1274 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting write urb, error %d\n",
1275 __FUNCTION__, result);
1280 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1282 /* send any buffered data */
1287 /*****************************************************************************
1288 * Write buffer functions - buffering code from pl2303 used
1289 *****************************************************************************/
1294 * Allocate a circular buffer and all associated memory.
1297 static struct cypress_buf *cypress_buf_alloc(unsigned int size)
1300 struct cypress_buf *cb;
1306 cb = (struct cypress_buf *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
1310 cb->buf_buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1311 if (cb->buf_buf == NULL) {
1316 cb->buf_size = size;
1317 cb->buf_get = cb->buf_put = cb->buf_buf;
1327 * Free the buffer and all associated memory.
1330 static void cypress_buf_free(struct cypress_buf *cb)
1342 * Clear out all data in the circular buffer.
1345 static void cypress_buf_clear(struct cypress_buf *cb)
1348 cb->buf_get = cb->buf_put;
1349 /* equivalent to a get of all data available */
1354 * cypress_buf_data_avail
1356 * Return the number of bytes of data available in the circular
1360 static unsigned int cypress_buf_data_avail(struct cypress_buf *cb)
1363 return ((cb->buf_size + cb->buf_put - cb->buf_get) % cb->buf_size);
1370 * cypress_buf_space_avail
1372 * Return the number of bytes of space available in the circular
1376 static unsigned int cypress_buf_space_avail(struct cypress_buf *cb)
1379 return ((cb->buf_size + cb->buf_get - cb->buf_put - 1) % cb->buf_size);
1388 * Copy data data from a user buffer and put it into the circular buffer.
1389 * Restrict to the amount of space available.
1391 * Return the number of bytes copied.
1394 static unsigned int cypress_buf_put(struct cypress_buf *cb, const char *buf,
1404 len = cypress_buf_space_avail(cb);
1411 len = cb->buf_buf + cb->buf_size - cb->buf_put;
1413 memcpy(cb->buf_put, buf, len);
1414 memcpy(cb->buf_buf, buf+len, count - len);
1415 cb->buf_put = cb->buf_buf + count - len;
1417 memcpy(cb->buf_put, buf, count);
1419 cb->buf_put += count;
1420 else /* count == len */
1421 cb->buf_put = cb->buf_buf;
1432 * Get data from the circular buffer and copy to the given buffer.
1433 * Restrict to the amount of data available.
1435 * Return the number of bytes copied.
1438 static unsigned int cypress_buf_get(struct cypress_buf *cb, char *buf,
1448 len = cypress_buf_data_avail(cb);
1455 len = cb->buf_buf + cb->buf_size - cb->buf_get;
1457 memcpy(buf, cb->buf_get, len);
1458 memcpy(buf+len, cb->buf_buf, count - len);
1459 cb->buf_get = cb->buf_buf + count - len;
1461 memcpy(buf, cb->buf_get, count);
1463 cb->buf_get += count;
1464 else /* count == len */
1465 cb->buf_get = cb->buf_buf;
1472 /*****************************************************************************
1474 *****************************************************************************/
1476 static int __init cypress_init(void)
1480 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
1482 retval = usb_serial_register(&cypress_earthmate_device);
1484 goto failed_em_register;
1485 retval = usb_serial_register(&cypress_hidcom_device);
1487 goto failed_hidcom_register;
1488 retval = usb_register(&cypress_driver);
1490 goto failed_usb_register;
1492 info(DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION);
1494 failed_usb_register:
1495 usb_deregister(&cypress_driver);
1496 failed_hidcom_register:
1497 usb_serial_deregister(&cypress_hidcom_device);
1499 usb_serial_deregister(&cypress_earthmate_device);
1505 static void __exit cypress_exit (void)
1507 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
1509 usb_deregister (&cypress_driver);
1510 usb_serial_deregister (&cypress_earthmate_device);
1511 usb_serial_deregister (&cypress_hidcom_device);
1515 module_init(cypress_init);
1516 module_exit(cypress_exit);
1518 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1519 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1520 MODULE_VERSION( DRIVER_VERSION );
1521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1523 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1524 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1525 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1526 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1527 module_param(interval, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1528 MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");