2 * linux/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
4 * Client-side transport implementation for sockets.
6 * TCP callback races fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat Software <alan@redhat.com>
7 * TCP send fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat Software <alan@redhat.com>
8 * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
9 * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
11 * Rewrite of larges part of the code in order to stabilize TCP stuff.
12 * Fix behaviour when socket buffer is full.
13 * (C) 1999 Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
15 * IP socket transport implementation, (C) 2005 Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/capability.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/udp.h>
29 #include <linux/tcp.h>
30 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/file.h>
35 #include <net/checksum.h>
42 unsigned int xprt_udp_slot_table_entries = RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
43 unsigned int xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries = RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
45 unsigned int xprt_min_resvport = RPC_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT;
46 unsigned int xprt_max_resvport = RPC_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT;
49 * How many times to try sending a request on a socket before waiting
50 * for the socket buffer to clear.
52 #define XS_SENDMSG_RETRY (10U)
55 * Time out for an RPC UDP socket connect. UDP socket connects are
56 * synchronous, but we set a timeout anyway in case of resource
57 * exhaustion on the local host.
59 #define XS_UDP_CONN_TO (5U * HZ)
62 * Wait duration for an RPC TCP connection to be established. Solaris
63 * NFS over TCP uses 60 seconds, for example, which is in line with how
64 * long a server takes to reboot.
66 #define XS_TCP_CONN_TO (60U * HZ)
69 * Wait duration for a reply from the RPC portmapper.
71 #define XS_BIND_TO (60U * HZ)
74 * Delay if a UDP socket connect error occurs. This is most likely some
75 * kind of resource problem on the local host.
77 #define XS_UDP_REEST_TO (2U * HZ)
80 * The reestablish timeout allows clients to delay for a bit before attempting
81 * to reconnect to a server that just dropped our connection.
83 * We implement an exponential backoff when trying to reestablish a TCP
84 * transport connection with the server. Some servers like to drop a TCP
85 * connection when they are overworked, so we start with a short timeout and
86 * increase over time if the server is down or not responding.
88 #define XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO (3U * HZ)
89 #define XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO (5U * 60 * HZ)
92 * TCP idle timeout; client drops the transport socket if it is idle
93 * for this long. Note that we also timeout UDP sockets to prevent
94 * holding port numbers when there is no RPC traffic.
96 #define XS_IDLE_DISC_TO (5U * 60 * HZ)
99 # undef RPC_DEBUG_DATA
100 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_TRANS
103 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG_DATA
104 static void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
106 u8 *buf = (u8 *) packet;
109 dprintk("RPC: %s\n", msg);
110 for (j = 0; j < count && j < 128; j += 4) {
114 dprintk("0x%04x ", j);
116 dprintk("%02x%02x%02x%02x ",
117 buf[j], buf[j+1], buf[j+2], buf[j+3]);
122 static inline void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
128 #define XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS (MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL)
130 static inline int xs_send_head(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len)
133 .iov_base = xdr->head[0].iov_base + base,
134 .iov_len = len - base,
136 struct msghdr msg = {
138 .msg_namelen = addrlen,
139 .msg_flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS,
143 msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;
145 if (likely(iov.iov_len))
146 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);
147 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, NULL, 0, 0);
150 static int xs_send_tail(struct socket *sock, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len)
153 .iov_base = xdr->tail[0].iov_base + base,
154 .iov_len = len - base,
156 struct msghdr msg = {
157 .msg_flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS,
160 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);
164 * xs_sendpages - write pages directly to a socket
165 * @sock: socket to send on
166 * @addr: UDP only -- address of destination
167 * @addrlen: UDP only -- length of destination address
168 * @xdr: buffer containing this request
169 * @base: starting position in the buffer
172 static inline int xs_sendpages(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base)
174 struct page **ppage = xdr->pages;
175 unsigned int len, pglen = xdr->page_len;
177 ssize_t (*sendpage)(struct socket *, struct page *, int, size_t, int);
182 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
184 len = xdr->head[0].iov_len;
185 if (base < len || (addr != NULL && base == 0)) {
186 err = xs_send_head(sock, addr, addrlen, xdr, base, len);
191 if (err != (len - base))
197 if (unlikely(pglen == 0))
199 if (unlikely(base >= pglen)) {
203 if (base || xdr->page_base) {
205 base += xdr->page_base;
206 ppage += base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
207 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
210 sendpage = sock->ops->sendpage ? : sock_no_sendpage;
212 int flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS;
214 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
220 if (pglen != len || xdr->tail[0].iov_len != 0)
223 /* Hmm... We might be dealing with highmem pages */
224 if (PageHighMem(*ppage))
225 sendpage = sock_no_sendpage;
226 err = sendpage(sock, *ppage, base, len, flags);
235 } while ((pglen -= len) != 0);
237 len = xdr->tail[0].iov_len;
239 err = xs_send_tail(sock, xdr, base, len);
250 * xs_nospace - place task on wait queue if transmit was incomplete
251 * @task: task to put to sleep
254 static void xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
256 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
257 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
259 dprintk("RPC: %4d xmit incomplete (%u left of %u)\n",
260 task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen - req->rq_bytes_sent,
263 if (test_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &xprt->sock->flags)) {
264 /* Protect against races with write_space */
265 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
267 /* Don't race with disconnect */
268 if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
269 task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
270 else if (test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &xprt->sock->flags))
271 xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(task);
273 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
275 /* Keep holding the socket if it is blocked */
276 rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
280 * xs_udp_send_request - write an RPC request to a UDP socket
281 * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
284 * 0: The request has been sent
285 * EAGAIN: The socket was blocked, please call again later to
286 * complete the request
287 * ENOTCONN: Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
288 * other: Some other error occured, the request was not sent
290 static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
292 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
293 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
294 struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
297 xs_pktdump("packet data:",
298 req->rq_svec->iov_base,
299 req->rq_svec->iov_len);
301 req->rq_xtime = jiffies;
302 status = xs_sendpages(xprt->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->addr,
303 sizeof(xprt->addr), xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent);
305 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
306 xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
308 if (likely(status >= (int) req->rq_slen))
311 /* Still some bytes left; set up for a retry later. */
319 /* When the server has died, an ICMP port unreachable message
320 * prompts ECONNREFUSED. */
326 dprintk("RPC: sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
334 static inline void xs_encode_tcp_record_marker(struct xdr_buf *buf)
336 u32 reclen = buf->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr);
337 rpc_fraghdr *base = buf->head[0].iov_base;
338 *base = htonl(RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT | reclen);
342 * xs_tcp_send_request - write an RPC request to a TCP socket
343 * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
346 * 0: The request has been sent
347 * EAGAIN: The socket was blocked, please call again later to
348 * complete the request
349 * ENOTCONN: Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
350 * other: Some other error occured, the request was not sent
352 * XXX: In the case of soft timeouts, should we eventually give up
353 * if sendmsg is not able to make progress?
355 static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
357 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
358 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
359 struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
360 int status, retry = 0;
362 xs_encode_tcp_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
364 xs_pktdump("packet data:",
365 req->rq_svec->iov_base,
366 req->rq_svec->iov_len);
368 /* Continue transmitting the packet/record. We must be careful
369 * to cope with writespace callbacks arriving _after_ we have
370 * called sendmsg(). */
372 req->rq_xtime = jiffies;
373 status = xs_sendpages(xprt->sock, NULL, 0, xdr,
376 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
377 xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
379 if (unlikely(status < 0))
382 /* If we've sent the entire packet, immediately
383 * reset the count of bytes sent. */
384 req->rq_bytes_sent += status;
385 if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
386 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
391 if (retry++ > XS_SENDMSG_RETRY)
406 dprintk("RPC: sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
408 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
416 * xs_close - close a socket
419 * This is used when all requests are complete; ie, no DRC state remains
420 * on the server we want to save.
422 static void xs_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
424 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
425 struct sock *sk = xprt->inet;
428 goto clear_close_wait;
430 dprintk("RPC: xs_close xprt %p\n", xprt);
432 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
436 sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
437 sk->sk_data_ready = xprt->old_data_ready;
438 sk->sk_state_change = xprt->old_state_change;
439 sk->sk_write_space = xprt->old_write_space;
440 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
446 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
447 clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
448 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
452 * xs_destroy - prepare to shutdown a transport
453 * @xprt: doomed transport
456 static void xs_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
458 dprintk("RPC: xs_destroy xprt %p\n", xprt);
460 cancel_delayed_work(&xprt->connect_worker);
461 flush_scheduled_work();
463 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
468 static inline struct rpc_xprt *xprt_from_sock(struct sock *sk)
470 return (struct rpc_xprt *) sk->sk_user_data;
474 * xs_udp_data_ready - "data ready" callback for UDP sockets
475 * @sk: socket with data to read
476 * @len: how much data to read
479 static void xs_udp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len)
481 struct rpc_task *task;
482 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
483 struct rpc_rqst *rovr;
485 int err, repsize, copied;
488 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
489 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_data_ready...\n");
490 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
493 if ((skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, 1, &err)) == NULL)
499 repsize = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
501 dprintk("RPC: impossible RPC reply size %d!\n", repsize);
505 /* Copy the XID from the skb... */
506 xp = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
507 sizeof(_xid), &_xid);
511 /* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
512 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
513 rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
516 task = rovr->rq_task;
518 if ((copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen) > repsize)
521 /* Suck it into the iovec, verify checksum if not done by hw. */
522 if (csum_partial_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb))
525 /* Something worked... */
526 dst_confirm(skb->dst);
528 xprt_adjust_cwnd(task, copied);
529 xprt_update_rtt(task);
530 xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
533 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
535 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
537 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
540 static inline size_t xs_tcp_copy_data(skb_reader_t *desc, void *p, size_t len)
542 if (len > desc->count)
544 if (skb_copy_bits(desc->skb, desc->offset, p, len)) {
545 dprintk("RPC: failed to copy %zu bytes from skb. %zu bytes remain\n",
551 dprintk("RPC: copied %zu bytes from skb. %zu bytes remain\n",
556 static inline void xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
561 p = ((char *) &xprt->tcp_recm) + xprt->tcp_offset;
562 len = sizeof(xprt->tcp_recm) - xprt->tcp_offset;
563 used = xs_tcp_copy_data(desc, p, len);
564 xprt->tcp_offset += used;
568 xprt->tcp_reclen = ntohl(xprt->tcp_recm);
569 if (xprt->tcp_reclen & RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT)
570 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_LAST_FRAG;
572 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_LAST_FRAG;
573 xprt->tcp_reclen &= RPC_FRAGMENT_SIZE_MASK;
575 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_RECM;
576 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
578 /* Sanity check of the record length */
579 if (unlikely(xprt->tcp_reclen < 4)) {
580 dprintk("RPC: invalid TCP record fragment length\n");
581 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
584 dprintk("RPC: reading TCP record fragment of length %d\n",
588 static void xs_tcp_check_recm(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
590 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u, tcp_flags = %lx\n",
591 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen, xprt->tcp_flags);
592 if (xprt->tcp_offset == xprt->tcp_reclen) {
593 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_RECM;
594 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
595 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_LAST_FRAG) {
596 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
597 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_XID;
598 xprt->tcp_copied = 0;
603 static inline void xs_tcp_read_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
608 len = sizeof(xprt->tcp_xid) - xprt->tcp_offset;
609 dprintk("RPC: reading XID (%Zu bytes)\n", len);
610 p = ((char *) &xprt->tcp_xid) + xprt->tcp_offset;
611 used = xs_tcp_copy_data(desc, p, len);
612 xprt->tcp_offset += used;
615 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_XID;
616 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_DATA;
617 xprt->tcp_copied = 4;
618 dprintk("RPC: reading reply for XID %08x\n",
619 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
620 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
623 static inline void xs_tcp_read_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
625 struct rpc_rqst *req;
626 struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf;
630 /* Find and lock the request corresponding to this xid */
631 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
632 req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xprt->tcp_xid);
634 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
635 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x request not found!\n",
636 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
637 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
641 rcvbuf = &req->rq_private_buf;
643 if (len > xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset) {
644 skb_reader_t my_desc;
646 len = xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset;
647 memcpy(&my_desc, desc, sizeof(my_desc));
649 r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, xprt->tcp_copied,
650 &my_desc, xs_tcp_copy_data);
654 r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, xprt->tcp_copied,
655 desc, xs_tcp_copy_data);
658 xprt->tcp_copied += r;
659 xprt->tcp_offset += r;
662 /* Error when copying to the receive buffer,
663 * usually because we weren't able to allocate
664 * additional buffer pages. All we can do now
665 * is turn off XPRT_COPY_DATA, so the request
666 * will not receive any additional updates,
668 * Any remaining data from this record will
671 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
672 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x truncated request\n",
673 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
674 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
675 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen);
679 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x read %Zd bytes\n",
680 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid), r);
681 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
682 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen);
684 if (xprt->tcp_copied == req->rq_private_buf.buflen)
685 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
686 else if (xprt->tcp_offset == xprt->tcp_reclen) {
687 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_LAST_FRAG)
688 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
692 if (!(xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_DATA))
693 xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, xprt->tcp_copied);
694 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
695 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
698 static inline void xs_tcp_read_discard(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
702 len = xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset;
703 if (len > desc->count)
707 xprt->tcp_offset += len;
708 dprintk("RPC: discarded %Zu bytes\n", len);
709 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
712 static int xs_tcp_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
714 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rd_desc->arg.data;
715 skb_reader_t desc = {
722 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_recv started\n");
724 /* Read in a new fragment marker if necessary */
725 /* Can we ever really expect to get completely empty fragments? */
726 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_RECM) {
727 xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(xprt, &desc);
730 /* Read in the xid if necessary */
731 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_XID) {
732 xs_tcp_read_xid(xprt, &desc);
735 /* Read in the request data */
736 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_DATA) {
737 xs_tcp_read_request(xprt, &desc);
740 /* Skip over any trailing bytes on short reads */
741 xs_tcp_read_discard(xprt, &desc);
742 } while (desc.count);
743 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_recv done\n");
744 return len - desc.count;
748 * xs_tcp_data_ready - "data ready" callback for TCP sockets
749 * @sk: socket with data to read
750 * @bytes: how much data to read
753 static void xs_tcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int bytes)
755 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
756 read_descriptor_t rd_desc;
758 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
759 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_ready...\n");
760 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
765 /* We use rd_desc to pass struct xprt to xs_tcp_data_recv */
766 rd_desc.arg.data = xprt;
767 rd_desc.count = 65536;
768 tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, xs_tcp_data_recv);
770 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
774 * xs_tcp_state_change - callback to handle TCP socket state changes
775 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
778 static void xs_tcp_state_change(struct sock *sk)
780 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
782 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
783 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
785 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_state_change client %p...\n", xprt);
786 dprintk("RPC: state %x conn %d dead %d zapped %d\n",
787 sk->sk_state, xprt_connected(xprt),
788 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD),
789 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED));
791 switch (sk->sk_state) {
792 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
793 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
794 if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
795 /* Reset TCP record info */
796 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
797 xprt->tcp_reclen = 0;
798 xprt->tcp_copied = 0;
799 xprt->tcp_flags = XPRT_COPY_RECM | XPRT_COPY_XID;
800 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
801 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, 0);
803 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
809 /* Try to schedule an autoclose RPC calls */
810 set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
811 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
812 schedule_work(&xprt->task_cleanup);
814 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
817 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
821 * xs_udp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
823 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
825 * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
826 * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
827 * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
828 * with a bunch of small requests.
830 static void xs_udp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
832 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
834 /* from net/core/sock.c:sock_def_write_space */
835 if (sock_writeable(sk)) {
837 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
839 if (unlikely(!(sock = sk->sk_socket)))
841 if (unlikely(!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk))))
843 if (unlikely(!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sock->flags)))
846 xprt_write_space(xprt);
850 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
854 * xs_tcp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
856 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
858 * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
859 * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
860 * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
861 * with a bunch of small requests.
863 static void xs_tcp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
865 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
867 /* from net/core/stream.c:sk_stream_write_space */
868 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
870 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
872 if (unlikely(!(sock = sk->sk_socket)))
874 if (unlikely(!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk))))
876 if (unlikely(!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sock->flags)))
879 xprt_write_space(xprt);
883 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
886 static void xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
888 struct sock *sk = xprt->inet;
891 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK;
892 sk->sk_rcvbuf = xprt->rcvsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
895 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK;
896 sk->sk_sndbuf = xprt->sndsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
897 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
902 * xs_udp_set_buffer_size - set send and receive limits
903 * @xprt: generic transport
904 * @sndsize: requested size of send buffer, in bytes
905 * @rcvsize: requested size of receive buffer, in bytes
907 * Set socket send and receive buffer size limits.
909 static void xs_udp_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, size_t sndsize, size_t rcvsize)
913 xprt->sndsize = sndsize + 1024;
916 xprt->rcvsize = rcvsize + 1024;
918 xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
922 * xs_udp_timer - called when a retransmit timeout occurs on a UDP transport
923 * @task: task that timed out
925 * Adjust the congestion window after a retransmit timeout has occurred.
927 static void xs_udp_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
929 xprt_adjust_cwnd(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
933 * xs_set_port - reset the port number in the remote endpoint address
934 * @xprt: generic transport
935 * @port: new port number
938 static void xs_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned short port)
940 dprintk("RPC: setting port for xprt %p to %u\n", xprt, port);
941 xprt->addr.sin_port = htons(port);
944 static int xs_bindresvport(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct socket *sock)
946 struct sockaddr_in myaddr = {
947 .sin_family = AF_INET,
950 unsigned short port = xprt->port;
953 myaddr.sin_port = htons(port);
954 err = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &myaddr,
958 dprintk("RPC: xs_bindresvport bound to port %u\n",
962 if (port <= xprt_min_resvport)
963 port = xprt_max_resvport;
966 } while (err == -EADDRINUSE && port != xprt->port);
968 dprintk("RPC: can't bind to reserved port (%d).\n", -err);
973 * xs_udp_connect_worker - set up a UDP socket
974 * @args: RPC transport to connect
976 * Invoked by a work queue tasklet.
978 static void xs_udp_connect_worker(void *args)
980 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = (struct rpc_xprt *) args;
981 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
982 int err, status = -EIO;
984 if (xprt->shutdown || xprt->addr.sin_port == 0)
987 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_connect_worker for xprt %p\n", xprt);
989 /* Start by resetting any existing state */
992 if ((err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock)) < 0) {
993 dprintk("RPC: can't create UDP transport socket (%d).\n", -err);
997 if (xprt->resvport && xs_bindresvport(xprt, sock) < 0) {
1003 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1005 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1007 sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
1008 xprt->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
1009 xprt->old_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
1010 xprt->old_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
1011 sk->sk_data_ready = xs_udp_data_ready;
1012 sk->sk_write_space = xs_udp_write_space;
1013 sk->sk_no_check = UDP_CSUM_NORCV;
1014 sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1016 xprt_set_connected(xprt);
1018 /* Reset to new socket */
1022 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1024 xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
1027 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
1028 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1032 * We need to preserve the port number so the reply cache on the server can
1033 * find our cached RPC replies when we get around to reconnecting.
1035 static void xs_tcp_reuse_connection(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1038 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
1039 struct sockaddr any;
1041 dprintk("RPC: disconnecting xprt %p to reuse port\n", xprt);
1044 * Disconnect the transport socket by doing a connect operation
1045 * with AF_UNSPEC. This should return immediately...
1047 memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any));
1048 any.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1049 result = sock->ops->connect(sock, &any, sizeof(any), 0);
1051 dprintk("RPC: AF_UNSPEC connect return code %d\n",
1056 * xs_tcp_connect_worker - connect a TCP socket to a remote endpoint
1057 * @args: RPC transport to connect
1059 * Invoked by a work queue tasklet.
1061 static void xs_tcp_connect_worker(void *args)
1063 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = (struct rpc_xprt *)args;
1064 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
1065 int err, status = -EIO;
1067 if (xprt->shutdown || xprt->addr.sin_port == 0)
1070 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_connect_worker for xprt %p\n", xprt);
1073 /* start from scratch */
1074 if ((err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock)) < 0) {
1075 dprintk("RPC: can't create TCP transport socket (%d).\n", -err);
1079 if (xprt->resvport && xs_bindresvport(xprt, sock) < 0) {
1084 /* "close" the socket, preserving the local port */
1085 xs_tcp_reuse_connection(xprt);
1088 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1090 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1092 sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
1093 xprt->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
1094 xprt->old_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
1095 xprt->old_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
1096 sk->sk_data_ready = xs_tcp_data_ready;
1097 sk->sk_state_change = xs_tcp_state_change;
1098 sk->sk_write_space = xs_tcp_write_space;
1099 sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1101 /* socket options */
1102 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
1103 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
1104 tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 = 0;
1105 tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
1107 xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
1109 /* Reset to new socket */
1113 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1116 /* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
1117 status = sock->ops->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->addr,
1118 sizeof(xprt->addr), O_NONBLOCK);
1119 dprintk("RPC: %p connect status %d connected %d sock state %d\n",
1120 xprt, -status, xprt_connected(xprt), sock->sk->sk_state);
1128 /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
1131 /* get rid of existing socket, and retry */
1137 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
1139 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1143 * xs_connect - connect a socket to a remote endpoint
1144 * @task: address of RPC task that manages state of connect request
1146 * TCP: If the remote end dropped the connection, delay reconnecting.
1148 * UDP socket connects are synchronous, but we use a work queue anyway
1149 * to guarantee that even unprivileged user processes can set up a
1150 * socket on a privileged port.
1152 * If a UDP socket connect fails, the delay behavior here prevents
1153 * retry floods (hard mounts).
1155 static void xs_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
1157 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1159 if (xprt_test_and_set_connecting(xprt))
1162 if (xprt->sock != NULL) {
1163 dprintk("RPC: xs_connect delayed xprt %p for %lu seconds\n",
1164 xprt, xprt->reestablish_timeout / HZ);
1165 schedule_delayed_work(&xprt->connect_worker,
1166 xprt->reestablish_timeout);
1167 xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
1168 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO)
1169 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO;
1171 dprintk("RPC: xs_connect scheduled xprt %p\n", xprt);
1172 schedule_work(&xprt->connect_worker);
1174 /* flush_scheduled_work can sleep... */
1175 if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1176 flush_scheduled_work();
1180 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_udp_ops = {
1181 .set_buffer_size = xs_udp_set_buffer_size,
1182 .reserve_xprt = xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
1183 .release_xprt = xprt_release_xprt_cong,
1184 .set_port = xs_set_port,
1185 .connect = xs_connect,
1186 .buf_alloc = rpc_malloc,
1187 .buf_free = rpc_free,
1188 .send_request = xs_udp_send_request,
1189 .set_retrans_timeout = xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt,
1190 .timer = xs_udp_timer,
1191 .release_request = xprt_release_rqst_cong,
1193 .destroy = xs_destroy,
1196 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_tcp_ops = {
1197 .reserve_xprt = xprt_reserve_xprt,
1198 .release_xprt = xprt_release_xprt,
1199 .set_port = xs_set_port,
1200 .connect = xs_connect,
1201 .buf_alloc = rpc_malloc,
1202 .buf_free = rpc_free,
1203 .send_request = xs_tcp_send_request,
1204 .set_retrans_timeout = xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
1206 .destroy = xs_destroy,
1210 * xs_setup_udp - Set up transport to use a UDP socket
1211 * @xprt: transport to set up
1212 * @to: timeout parameters
1215 int xs_setup_udp(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_timeout *to)
1217 size_t slot_table_size;
1219 dprintk("RPC: setting up udp-ipv4 transport...\n");
1221 xprt->max_reqs = xprt_udp_slot_table_entries;
1222 slot_table_size = xprt->max_reqs * sizeof(xprt->slot[0]);
1223 xprt->slot = kmalloc(slot_table_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1224 if (xprt->slot == NULL)
1226 memset(xprt->slot, 0, slot_table_size);
1228 xprt->prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
1229 xprt->port = xprt_max_resvport;
1231 xprt->resvport = capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) ? 1 : 0;
1232 /* XXX: header size can vary due to auth type, IPv6, etc. */
1233 xprt->max_payload = (1U << 16) - (MAX_HEADER << 3);
1235 INIT_WORK(&xprt->connect_worker, xs_udp_connect_worker, xprt);
1236 xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
1237 xprt->connect_timeout = XS_UDP_CONN_TO;
1238 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_UDP_REEST_TO;
1239 xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
1241 xprt->ops = &xs_udp_ops;
1244 xprt->timeout = *to;
1246 xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 5, 5 * HZ);
1252 * xs_setup_tcp - Set up transport to use a TCP socket
1253 * @xprt: transport to set up
1254 * @to: timeout parameters
1257 int xs_setup_tcp(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_timeout *to)
1259 size_t slot_table_size;
1261 dprintk("RPC: setting up tcp-ipv4 transport...\n");
1263 xprt->max_reqs = xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries;
1264 slot_table_size = xprt->max_reqs * sizeof(xprt->slot[0]);
1265 xprt->slot = kmalloc(slot_table_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1266 if (xprt->slot == NULL)
1268 memset(xprt->slot, 0, slot_table_size);
1270 xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
1271 xprt->port = xprt_max_resvport;
1272 xprt->tsh_size = sizeof(rpc_fraghdr) / sizeof(u32);
1273 xprt->resvport = capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) ? 1 : 0;
1274 xprt->max_payload = RPC_MAX_FRAGMENT_SIZE;
1276 INIT_WORK(&xprt->connect_worker, xs_tcp_connect_worker, xprt);
1277 xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
1278 xprt->connect_timeout = XS_TCP_CONN_TO;
1279 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
1280 xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
1282 xprt->ops = &xs_tcp_ops;
1285 xprt->timeout = *to;
1287 xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 2, 60 * HZ);