2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/irqnr.h>
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/percpu.h>
17 #include <asm/atomic.h>
18 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
19 #include <asm/system.h>
22 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
23 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
24 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
25 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
26 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
28 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
29 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
31 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
33 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
34 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
35 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
38 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
39 * irq handling routines.
41 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
42 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
43 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
44 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
45 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
46 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
47 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
48 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
49 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
50 * performance reasons)
52 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
53 #define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
54 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
55 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
56 #define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
57 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
58 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
59 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
61 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
64 irq_handler_t handler;
69 struct irqaction *next;
71 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
74 extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
75 extern int __must_check request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
76 unsigned long, const char *, void *);
77 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
81 extern int __must_check devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
82 irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
83 const char *devname, void *dev_id);
84 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
87 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
88 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
89 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
90 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
93 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
94 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
95 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
99 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
101 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
104 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
105 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
106 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
108 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
110 extern cpumask_t irq_default_affinity;
112 extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask);
113 extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq);
114 extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq);
116 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
118 static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
123 static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
128 static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
130 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
132 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
134 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
135 * These should be used for locking constructs that
136 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
137 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
138 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
139 * section without disabling hardirqs.
141 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
142 * irq disable/enable methods.
144 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
146 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
152 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
154 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
155 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
156 local_irq_save(*flags);
160 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
163 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
168 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
170 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
176 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
178 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
179 local_irq_restore(*flags);
184 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
185 extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
187 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
189 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
192 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
194 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
197 #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
199 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
200 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
201 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
203 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
204 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
205 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
206 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
207 # define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
208 # define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
209 # define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
213 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
218 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
222 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
224 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
225 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
226 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
229 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
230 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
231 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
232 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
233 * implement the following hook.
235 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
236 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
239 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
240 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
241 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
242 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
254 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
257 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
262 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
263 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
266 struct softirq_action
268 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
271 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
272 asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
273 extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
274 extern void softirq_init(void);
275 #define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
276 extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
277 extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
279 /* This is the worklist that queues up per-cpu softirq work.
281 * send_remote_sendirq() adds work to these lists, and
282 * the softirq handler itself dequeues from them. The queues
283 * are protected by disabling local cpu interrupts and they must
284 * only be accessed by the local cpu that they are for.
286 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
288 /* Try to send a softirq to a remote cpu. If this cannot be done, the
289 * work will be queued to the local cpu.
291 extern void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq);
293 /* Like send_remote_softirq(), but the caller must disable local cpu interrupts
294 * and compute the current cpu, passed in as 'this_cpu'.
296 extern void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu,
297 int this_cpu, int softirq);
299 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
301 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
302 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
304 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
305 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
308 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
309 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
310 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
311 started, it will be executed only once.
312 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
313 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
314 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
315 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
316 he makes it with spinlocks.
319 struct tasklet_struct
321 struct tasklet_struct *next;
324 void (*func)(unsigned long);
328 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
329 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
331 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
332 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
337 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
338 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
342 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
344 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
347 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
349 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
350 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
353 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
355 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
358 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
359 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
360 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
363 extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
365 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
367 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
368 __tasklet_schedule(t);
371 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
373 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
375 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
376 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
380 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
382 atomic_inc(&t->count);
383 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
386 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
388 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
389 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
393 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
395 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
396 atomic_dec(&t->count);
399 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
401 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
402 atomic_dec(&t->count);
405 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
406 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
407 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
408 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
411 * Autoprobing for irqs:
413 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
414 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
415 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
416 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
417 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
419 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
421 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
423 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
424 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
425 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
426 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
427 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
428 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
430 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
432 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
433 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
434 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
435 * if more than one irq occurred.
438 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
439 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
443 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
447 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
452 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
453 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
454 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
457 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
458 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
459 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
461 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
466 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v);