1 /*!***************************************************************************
 
   3 *! FILE NAME  : ds1302.c
 
   5 *! DESCRIPTION: Implements an interface for the DS1302 RTC
 
   7 *! Functions exported: ds1302_readreg, ds1302_writereg, ds1302_init, get_rtc_status
 
   9 *! ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  11 *! (C) Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001  Axis Communications AB, LUND, SWEDEN
 
  13 *!***************************************************************************/
 
  15 #include <linux/config.h>
 
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
 
  20 #include <linux/module.h>
 
  21 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 
  22 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
  23 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 
  25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
  26 #include <asm/system.h>
 
  29 #if defined(CONFIG_M32R)
 
  33 #define RTC_MAJOR_NR 121 /* local major, change later */
 
  35 static const char ds1302_name[] = "ds1302";
 
  39 out_byte_rtc(unsigned int reg_addr, unsigned char x)
 
  42         outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
 
  44         outw(((x<<8)|(reg_addr&0xff)),(unsigned long)PLD_RTCWRDATA);
 
  46         outw(0x0002,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
 
  48         while(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR));
 
  51         outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
 
  56 in_byte_rtc(unsigned int reg_addr)
 
  61         outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
 
  63         outw((reg_addr&0xff),(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRDDATA);
 
  65         outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
 
  67         while(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR));
 
  70         retval=(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCRDDATA) & 0xff00)>>8;
 
  73         outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
 
  83         out_byte_rtc(0x8e,0x00);
 
  86 /* Disable writing. */
 
  91         out_byte_rtc(0x8e,0x80);
 
  96 /* Read a byte from the selected register in the DS1302. */
 
  99 ds1302_readreg(int reg)
 
 103         x=in_byte_rtc((0x81 | (reg << 1))); /* read register */
 
 108 /* Write a byte to the selected register. */
 
 111 ds1302_writereg(int reg, unsigned char val)
 
 114         out_byte_rtc((0x80 | (reg << 1)),val);
 
 119 get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
 
 123         local_irq_save(flags);
 
 126         rtc_tm->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
 
 127         rtc_tm->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
 
 128         rtc_tm->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
 
 129         rtc_tm->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
 
 130         rtc_tm->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
 
 131         rtc_tm->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
 
 133         local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 135         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_sec);
 
 136         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_min);
 
 137         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_hour);
 
 138         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_mday);
 
 139         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_mon);
 
 140         BCD_TO_BIN(rtc_tm->tm_year);
 
 143          * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
 
 144          * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
 
 147         if (rtc_tm->tm_year <= 69)
 
 148                 rtc_tm->tm_year += 100;
 
 153 static unsigned char days_in_mo[] =
 
 154     {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
 
 156 /* ioctl that supports RTC_RD_TIME and RTC_SET_TIME (read and set time/date). */
 
 159 rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 
 165                 case RTC_RD_TIME:       /* read the time/date from RTC  */
 
 167                         struct rtc_time rtc_tm;
 
 169                         memset(&rtc_tm, 0, sizeof (struct rtc_time));
 
 170                         get_rtc_time(&rtc_tm);
 
 171                         if (copy_to_user((struct rtc_time*)arg, &rtc_tm, sizeof(struct rtc_time)))
 
 176                 case RTC_SET_TIME:      /* set the RTC */
 
 178                         struct rtc_time rtc_tm;
 
 179                         unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec, leap_yr;
 
 182                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
 
 185                         if (copy_from_user(&rtc_tm, (struct rtc_time*)arg, sizeof(struct rtc_time)))
 
 188                         yrs = rtc_tm.tm_year + 1900;
 
 189                         mon = rtc_tm.tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
 
 190                         day = rtc_tm.tm_mday;
 
 191                         hrs = rtc_tm.tm_hour;
 
 196                         if ((yrs < 1970) || (yrs > 2069))
 
 199                         leap_yr = ((!(yrs % 4) && (yrs % 100)) || !(yrs % 400));
 
 201                         if ((mon > 12) || (day == 0))
 
 204                         if (day > (days_in_mo[mon] + ((mon == 2) && leap_yr)))
 
 207                         if ((hrs >= 24) || (min >= 60) || (sec >= 60))
 
 211                                 yrs -= 2000;    /* RTC (0, 1, ... 69) */
 
 213                                 yrs -= 1900;    /* RTC (70, 71, ... 99) */
 
 222                         local_irq_save(flags);
 
 224                         CMOS_WRITE(yrs, RTC_YEAR);
 
 225                         CMOS_WRITE(mon, RTC_MONTH);
 
 226                         CMOS_WRITE(day, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
 
 227                         CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS);
 
 228                         CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES);
 
 229                         CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS);
 
 230                         local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 232                         /* Notice that at this point, the RTC is updated but
 
 233                          * the kernel is still running with the old time.
 
 234                          * You need to set that separately with settimeofday
 
 240                 case RTC_SET_CHARGE: /* set the RTC TRICKLE CHARGE register */
 
 244                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
 
 247                         if(copy_from_user(&tcs_val, (int*)arg, sizeof(int)))
 
 250                         tcs_val = RTC_TCR_PATTERN | (tcs_val & 0x0F);
 
 251                         ds1302_writereg(RTC_TRICKLECHARGER, tcs_val);
 
 260 get_rtc_status(char *buf)
 
 270          * There is no way to tell if the luser has the RTC set for local
 
 271          * time or for Universal Standard Time (GMT). Probably local though.
 
 275                 "rtc_time\t: %02d:%02d:%02d\n"
 
 276                 "rtc_date\t: %04d-%02d-%02d\n",
 
 277                 tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
 
 278                 tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
 
 284 /* The various file operations we support. */
 
 286 static struct file_operations rtc_fops = {
 
 287         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 
 291 /* Probe for the chip by writing something to its RAM and try reading it back. */
 
 293 #define MAGIC_PATTERN 0x42
 
 298         int retval, res, baur;
 
 300         baur=(boot_cpu_data.bus_clock/(2*1000*1000));
 
 302         printk("%s: Set PLD_RTCBAUR = %d\n", ds1302_name,baur);
 
 304         outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
 
 305         outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
 
 306         outw(baur,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCBAUR);
 
 308         /* Try to talk to timekeeper. */
 
 311         /* write RAM byte 0 */
 
 312         /* write something magic */
 
 313         out_byte_rtc(0xc0,MAGIC_PATTERN);
 
 315         /* read RAM byte 0 */
 
 316         if((res = in_byte_rtc(0xc1)) == MAGIC_PATTERN) {
 
 319                 printk("%s: RTC found.\n", ds1302_name);
 
 324                 printk("%s: RTC not found.\n", ds1302_name);
 
 332 /* Just probe for the RTC and register the device to handle the ioctl needed. */
 
 337         if (!ds1302_probe()) {
 
 343 static int __init ds1302_register(void)
 
 346         if (register_chrdev(RTC_MAJOR_NR, ds1302_name, &rtc_fops)) {
 
 347                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unable to get major %d for rtc\n",
 
 348                        ds1302_name, RTC_MAJOR_NR);
 
 354 module_init(ds1302_register);