2 * Eurotech CPU-1220/1410 on board WDT driver
4 * (c) Copyright 2001 Ascensit <support@ascensit.com>
5 * (c) Copyright 2001 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@ascensit.com>
6 * (c) Copyright 2002 Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>
9 * Original copyright messages:
11 * (c) Copyright 1996-1997 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.
12 * http://www.redhat.com
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
20 * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
21 * "AS-IS" and at no charge.
23 * (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>*
28 * 2002/04/25 - Rob Radez
31 * make __setup param unique
32 * proper options in watchdog_info
33 * add WDIOC_GETSTATUS and WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctls
34 * add expect_close support
36 * 2001 - Rodolfo Giometti
39 * 2002.05.30 - Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
40 * Added Matt Domsch's nowayout module option.
43 #include <linux/config.h>
44 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
47 #include <linux/types.h>
48 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
49 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
51 #include <linux/ioport.h>
52 #include <linux/notifier.h>
53 #include <linux/reboot.h>
54 #include <linux/init.h>
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
58 #include <asm/system.h>
60 static unsigned long eurwdt_is_open;
61 static int eurwdt_timeout;
62 static char eur_expect_close;
65 * You must set these - there is no sane way to probe for this board.
66 * You can use eurwdt=x,y to set these now.
69 static int io = 0x3f0;
71 static char *ev = "int";
73 #define WDT_TIMEOUT 60 /* 1 minute */
75 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
76 static int nowayout = 1;
78 static int nowayout = 0;
81 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
88 #define WDT_CTRL_REG 0x30
89 #define WDT_OUTPIN_CFG 0xe2
90 #define WDT_EVENT_INT 0x00
91 #define WDT_EVENT_REBOOT 0x08
92 #define WDT_UNIT_SEL 0xf1
93 #define WDT_UNIT_SECS 0x80
94 #define WDT_TIMEOUT_VAL 0xf2
95 #define WDT_TIMER_CFG 0xf3
98 module_param(io, int, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Eurotech WDT io port (default=0x3f0)");
100 module_param(irq, int, 0);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Eurotech WDT irq (default=10)");
102 module_param(ev, charp, 0);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ev, "Eurotech WDT event type (default is `int')");
107 * Programming support
110 static inline void eurwdt_write_reg(u8 index, u8 data)
116 static inline void eurwdt_lock_chip(void)
121 static inline void eurwdt_unlock_chip(void)
124 eurwdt_write_reg(0x07, 0x08); /* set the logical device */
127 static inline void eurwdt_set_timeout(int timeout)
129 eurwdt_write_reg(WDT_TIMEOUT_VAL, (u8) timeout);
132 static inline void eurwdt_disable_timer(void)
134 eurwdt_set_timeout(0);
137 static void eurwdt_activate_timer(void)
139 eurwdt_disable_timer();
140 eurwdt_write_reg(WDT_CTRL_REG, 0x01); /* activate the WDT */
141 eurwdt_write_reg(WDT_OUTPIN_CFG, !strcmp("int", ev) ? WDT_EVENT_INT : WDT_EVENT_REBOOT);
143 /* Setting interrupt line */
144 if (irq == 2 || irq > 15 || irq < 0) {
145 printk(KERN_ERR ": invalid irq number\n");
146 irq = 0; /* if invalid we disable interrupt */
149 printk(KERN_INFO ": interrupt disabled\n");
151 eurwdt_write_reg(WDT_TIMER_CFG, irq<<4);
153 eurwdt_write_reg(WDT_UNIT_SEL, WDT_UNIT_SECS); /* we use seconds */
154 eurwdt_set_timeout(0); /* the default timeout */
162 static irqreturn_t eurwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
164 printk(KERN_CRIT "timeout WDT timeout\n");
167 printk(KERN_CRIT "Would Reboot.\n");
169 printk(KERN_CRIT "Initiating system reboot.\n");
170 emergency_restart(NULL);
179 * Reload counter one with the watchdog timeout.
182 static void eurwdt_ping(void)
184 /* Write the watchdog default value */
185 eurwdt_set_timeout(eurwdt_timeout);
190 * @file: file handle to the watchdog
191 * @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
192 * @count: count of bytes
193 * @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
195 * A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
196 * write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
199 static ssize_t eurwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
200 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
206 eur_expect_close = 0;
208 for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
210 if(get_user(c, buf+i))
213 eur_expect_close = 42;
216 eurwdt_ping(); /* the default timeout */
224 * @inode: inode of the device
225 * @file: file handle to the device
226 * @cmd: watchdog command
227 * @arg: argument pointer
229 * The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
230 * according to their available features.
233 static int eurwdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
234 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
236 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
237 int __user *p = argp;
238 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
239 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
240 .firmware_version = 1,
241 .identity = "WDT Eurotech CPU-1220/1410",
245 int options, retval = -EINVAL;
251 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
252 return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
254 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
255 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
256 return put_user(0, p);
258 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
262 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
263 if (copy_from_user(&time, p, sizeof(int)))
267 if (time < 0 || time > 255)
270 eurwdt_timeout = time;
271 eurwdt_set_timeout(time);
274 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
275 return put_user(eurwdt_timeout, p);
277 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
278 if (get_user(options, p))
280 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
281 eurwdt_disable_timer();
284 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
285 eurwdt_activate_timer();
295 * @inode: inode of device
296 * @file: file handle to device
298 * The misc device has been opened. The watchdog device is single
299 * open and on opening we load the counter.
302 static int eurwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
304 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &eurwdt_is_open))
306 eurwdt_timeout = WDT_TIMEOUT; /* initial timeout */
307 /* Activate the WDT */
308 eurwdt_activate_timer();
309 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
314 * @inode: inode to board
315 * @file: file handle to board
317 * The watchdog has a configurable API. There is a religious dispute
318 * between people who want their watchdog to be able to shut down and
319 * those who want to be sure if the watchdog manager dies the machine
320 * reboots. In the former case we disable the counters, in the latter
321 * case you have to open it again very soon.
324 static int eurwdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
326 if (eur_expect_close == 42) {
327 eurwdt_disable_timer();
329 printk(KERN_CRIT "eurwdt: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
332 clear_bit(0, &eurwdt_is_open);
333 eur_expect_close = 0;
339 * @this: our notifier block
340 * @code: the event being reported
343 * Our notifier is called on system shutdowns. We want to turn the card
344 * off at reboot otherwise the machine will reboot again during memory
345 * test or worse yet during the following fsck. This would suck, in fact
346 * trust me - if it happens it does suck.
349 static int eurwdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
352 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT) {
353 /* Turn the card off */
354 eurwdt_disable_timer();
365 static struct file_operations eurwdt_fops = {
366 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
368 .write = eurwdt_write,
369 .ioctl = eurwdt_ioctl,
371 .release = eurwdt_release,
374 static struct miscdevice eurwdt_miscdev = {
375 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
377 .fops = &eurwdt_fops,
381 * The WDT card needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
382 * turn the timebomb registers off.
385 static struct notifier_block eurwdt_notifier = {
386 .notifier_call = eurwdt_notify_sys,
392 * Unload the watchdog. You cannot do this with any file handles open.
393 * If your watchdog is set to continue ticking on close and you unload
394 * it, well it keeps ticking. We won't get the interrupt but the board
395 * will not touch PC memory so all is fine. You just have to load a new
396 * module in 60 seconds or reboot.
399 static void __exit eurwdt_exit(void)
403 misc_deregister(&eurwdt_miscdev);
405 unregister_reboot_notifier(&eurwdt_notifier);
406 release_region(io, 2);
413 * Set up the WDT watchdog board. After grabbing the resources
414 * we require we need also to unlock the device.
415 * The open() function will actually kick the board off.
418 static int __init eurwdt_init(void)
422 ret = misc_register(&eurwdt_miscdev);
424 printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
429 ret = request_irq(irq, eurwdt_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, "eurwdt", NULL);
431 printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: IRQ %d is not free.\n", irq);
435 if (!request_region(io, 2, "eurwdt")) {
436 printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: IO %X is not free.\n", io);
441 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&eurwdt_notifier);
443 printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: can't register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
447 eurwdt_unlock_chip();
450 printk(KERN_INFO "Eurotech WDT driver 0.01 at %X (Interrupt %d)"
451 " - timeout event: %s\n",
452 io, irq, (!strcmp("int", ev) ? "int" : "reboot"));
458 release_region(io, 2);
464 misc_deregister(&eurwdt_miscdev);
468 module_init(eurwdt_init);
469 module_exit(eurwdt_exit);
471 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti");
472 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Eurotech CPU-1220/1410 on board watchdog");
473 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
474 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);