2 * drivers/i2c/i2c-adap-ixp4xx.c
4 * Intel's IXP4xx XScale NPU chipsets (IXP420, 421, 422, 425) do not have
5 * an on board I2C controller but provide 16 GPIO pins that are often
6 * used to create an I2C bus. This driver provides an i2c_adapter
7 * interface that plugs in under algo_bit and drives the GPIO pins
8 * as instructed by the alogorithm driver.
10 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
12 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
14 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
15 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
16 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
18 * NOTE: Since different platforms will use different GPIO pins for
19 * I2C, this driver uses an IXP4xx-specific platform_data
20 * pointer to pass the GPIO numbers to the driver. This
21 * allows us to support all the different IXP4xx platforms
22 * w/o having to put #ifdefs in this driver.
24 * See arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425.c for an example of building a
25 * device list and filling in the ixp4xx_i2c_pins data structure
26 * that is passed as the platform_data to this driver.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
36 #include <asm/hardware.h> /* Pick up IXP4xx-specific bits */
38 static inline int ixp4xx_scl_pin(void *data)
40 return ((struct ixp4xx_i2c_pins*)data)->scl_pin;
43 static inline int ixp4xx_sda_pin(void *data)
45 return ((struct ixp4xx_i2c_pins*)data)->sda_pin;
48 static void ixp4xx_bit_setscl(void *data, int val)
50 gpio_line_set(ixp4xx_scl_pin(data), 0);
51 gpio_line_config(ixp4xx_scl_pin(data),
52 val ? IXP4XX_GPIO_IN : IXP4XX_GPIO_OUT );
55 static void ixp4xx_bit_setsda(void *data, int val)
57 gpio_line_set(ixp4xx_sda_pin(data), 0);
58 gpio_line_config(ixp4xx_sda_pin(data),
59 val ? IXP4XX_GPIO_IN : IXP4XX_GPIO_OUT );
62 static int ixp4xx_bit_getscl(void *data)
66 gpio_line_config(ixp4xx_scl_pin(data), IXP4XX_GPIO_IN );
67 gpio_line_get(ixp4xx_scl_pin(data), &scl);
72 static int ixp4xx_bit_getsda(void *data)
76 gpio_line_config(ixp4xx_sda_pin(data), IXP4XX_GPIO_IN );
77 gpio_line_get(ixp4xx_sda_pin(data), &sda);
82 struct ixp4xx_i2c_data {
83 struct ixp4xx_i2c_pins *gpio_pins;
84 struct i2c_adapter adapter;
85 struct i2c_algo_bit_data algo_data;
88 static int ixp4xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
90 struct ixp4xx_i2c_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(plat_dev);
92 platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, NULL);
94 i2c_bit_del_bus(&drv_data->adapter);
101 static int ixp4xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
104 struct ixp4xx_i2c_pins *gpio = plat_dev->dev.platform_data;
105 struct ixp4xx_i2c_data *drv_data =
106 kzalloc(sizeof(struct ixp4xx_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
111 drv_data->gpio_pins = gpio;
114 * We could make a lot of these structures static, but
115 * certain platforms may have multiple GPIO-based I2C
116 * buses for various device domains, so we need per-device
119 drv_data->algo_data.data = gpio;
120 drv_data->algo_data.setsda = ixp4xx_bit_setsda;
121 drv_data->algo_data.setscl = ixp4xx_bit_setscl;
122 drv_data->algo_data.getsda = ixp4xx_bit_getsda;
123 drv_data->algo_data.getscl = ixp4xx_bit_getscl;
124 drv_data->algo_data.udelay = 10;
125 drv_data->algo_data.mdelay = 10;
126 drv_data->algo_data.timeout = 100;
128 drv_data->adapter.id = I2C_HW_B_IXP4XX;
129 strlcpy(drv_data->adapter.name, plat_dev->dev.driver->name,
131 drv_data->adapter.algo_data = &drv_data->algo_data;
133 drv_data->adapter.dev.parent = &plat_dev->dev;
135 gpio_line_config(gpio->scl_pin, IXP4XX_GPIO_IN);
136 gpio_line_config(gpio->sda_pin, IXP4XX_GPIO_IN);
137 gpio_line_set(gpio->scl_pin, 0);
138 gpio_line_set(gpio->sda_pin, 0);
140 if ((err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&drv_data->adapter) != 0)) {
141 printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Could not install %s\n", plat_dev->dev.bus_id);
147 platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, drv_data);
152 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_i2c_driver = {
153 .probe = ixp4xx_i2c_probe,
154 .remove = ixp4xx_i2c_remove,
156 .name = "IXP4XX-I2C",
157 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
161 static int __init ixp4xx_i2c_init(void)
163 return platform_driver_register(&ixp4xx_i2c_driver);
166 static void __exit ixp4xx_i2c_exit(void)
168 platform_driver_unregister(&ixp4xx_i2c_driver);
171 module_init(ixp4xx_i2c_init);
172 module_exit(ixp4xx_i2c_exit);
174 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO-based I2C adapter for IXP4xx systems");
175 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
176 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");