2 * i2c-ocores.c: I2C bus driver for OpenCores I2C controller
3 * (http://www.opencores.org/projects.cgi/web/i2c/overview).
5 * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
7 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
9 * kind, whether express or implied.
12 #include <linux/config.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c-ocores.h>
28 wait_queue_head_t wait;
29 struct i2c_adapter adap;
33 int state; /* see STATE_ */
37 #define OCI2C_PRELOW 0
38 #define OCI2C_PREHIGH 1
39 #define OCI2C_CONTROL 2
41 #define OCI2C_CMD 4 /* write only */
42 #define OCI2C_STATUS 4 /* read only, same address as OCI2C_CMD */
44 #define OCI2C_CTRL_IEN 0x40
45 #define OCI2C_CTRL_EN 0x80
47 #define OCI2C_CMD_START 0x91
48 #define OCI2C_CMD_STOP 0x41
49 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ 0x21
50 #define OCI2C_CMD_WRITE 0x11
51 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK 0x21
52 #define OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK 0x29
53 #define OCI2C_CMD_IACK 0x01
55 #define OCI2C_STAT_IF 0x01
56 #define OCI2C_STAT_TIP 0x02
57 #define OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST 0x20
58 #define OCI2C_STAT_BUSY 0x40
59 #define OCI2C_STAT_NACK 0x80
67 static inline void oc_setreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
69 iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg * i2c->regstep);
72 static inline u8 oc_getreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
74 return ioread8(i2c->base + reg * i2c->regstep);
77 static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
79 struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
80 u8 stat = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS);
82 if ((i2c->state == STATE_DONE) || (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR)) {
83 /* stop has been sent */
84 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
90 if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST) {
91 i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
92 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
96 if ((i2c->state == STATE_START) || (i2c->state == STATE_WRITE)) {
98 (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
100 if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_NACK) {
101 i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
102 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
106 msg->buf[i2c->pos++] = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA);
109 if (i2c->pos == msg->len) {
115 if (i2c->nmsgs) { /* end? */
117 if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
118 u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1);
120 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
123 i2c->state = STATE_START;
125 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, addr);
126 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
129 i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
130 ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
132 i2c->state = STATE_DONE;
133 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
138 if (i2c->state == STATE_READ) {
139 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, i2c->pos == (msg->len-1) ?
140 OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK : OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK);
142 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, msg->buf[i2c->pos++]);
143 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_WRITE);
147 static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
149 struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
156 static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
158 struct ocores_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
163 i2c->state = STATE_START;
165 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA,
166 (i2c->msg->addr << 1) |
167 ((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 1:0));
169 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);
171 if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
172 (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
173 return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
178 static void ocores_init(struct ocores_i2c *i2c,
179 struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata)
182 u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);
184 /* make sure the device is disabled */
185 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));
187 prescale = (pdata->clock_khz / (5*100)) - 1;
188 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PRELOW, prescale & 0xff);
189 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PREHIGH, prescale >> 8);
191 /* Init the device */
192 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
193 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN | OCI2C_CTRL_EN);
197 static u32 ocores_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
199 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
202 static struct i2c_algorithm ocores_algorithm = {
203 .master_xfer = ocores_xfer,
204 .functionality = ocores_func,
207 static struct i2c_adapter ocores_adapter = {
208 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
209 .name = "i2c-ocores",
210 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
211 .algo = &ocores_algorithm,
215 static int __devinit ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
217 struct ocores_i2c *i2c;
218 struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
219 struct resource *res, *res2;
222 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
226 res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
230 pdata = (struct ocores_i2c_platform_data*) pdev->dev.platform_data;
234 i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
238 if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
240 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
242 goto request_mem_failed;
245 i2c->base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
247 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
252 i2c->regstep = pdata->regstep;
253 ocores_init(i2c, pdata);
255 init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
256 ret = request_irq(res2->start, ocores_isr, 0, pdev->name, i2c);
258 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
259 goto request_irq_failed;
262 /* hook up driver to tree */
263 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
264 i2c->adap = ocores_adapter;
265 i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
266 i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
268 /* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
269 ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
271 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
272 goto add_adapter_failed;
278 free_irq(res2->start, i2c);
282 release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
289 static int __devexit ocores_i2c_remove(struct platform_device* pdev)
291 struct ocores_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
292 struct resource *res;
294 /* disable i2c logic */
295 oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL)
296 & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));
298 /* remove adapter & data */
299 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
300 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
302 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
304 free_irq(res->start, i2c);
308 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
310 release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
317 static struct platform_driver ocores_i2c_driver = {
318 .probe = ocores_i2c_probe,
319 .remove = __devexit_p(ocores_i2c_remove),
321 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
322 .name = "ocores-i2c",
326 static int __init ocores_i2c_init(void)
328 return platform_driver_register(&ocores_i2c_driver);
331 static void __exit ocores_i2c_exit(void)
333 platform_driver_unregister(&ocores_i2c_driver);
336 module_init(ocores_i2c_init);
337 module_exit(ocores_i2c_exit);
339 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
340 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores I2C bus driver");
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");