1 #ifndef __LINUX_PERCPU_H
2 #define __LINUX_PERCPU_H
4 #include <linux/preempt.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h> /* For kmalloc() */
7 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <asm/percpu.h>
12 #ifndef PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION
14 #define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data.percpu"
16 #define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data"
23 #define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
25 #define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ".shared_aligned"
27 #define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ".first"
31 #define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
32 #define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ""
36 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, section) \
37 __attribute__((__section__(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION section))) \
38 PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
40 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
41 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, "")
43 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(type, name) \
44 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION) \
45 ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
47 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(type, name) \
48 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, ".page_aligned")
50 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU_FIRST(type, name) \
51 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION)
53 #define EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(var) EXPORT_SYMBOL(per_cpu__##var)
54 #define EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(var) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(per_cpu__##var)
56 /* enough to cover all DEFINE_PER_CPUs in modules */
58 #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE (8 << 10)
60 #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE 0
63 #ifndef PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM
64 #define PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM \
65 (ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) + \
66 PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE)
70 * Must be an lvalue. Since @var must be a simple identifier,
71 * we force a syntax error here if it isn't.
73 #define get_cpu_var(var) (*({ \
74 extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
76 &__get_cpu_var(var); }))
77 #define put_cpu_var(var) preempt_enable()
81 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
83 /* minimum unit size, also is the maximum supported allocation size */
84 #define PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE PFN_ALIGN(64 << 10)
87 * PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE indicates the amount of free area to piggy
88 * back on the first chunk for dynamic percpu allocation if arch is
89 * manually allocating and mapping it for faster access (as a part of
90 * large page mapping for example).
92 * The following values give between one and two pages of free space
93 * after typical minimal boot (2-way SMP, single disk and NIC) with
94 * both defconfig and a distro config on x86_64 and 32. More
95 * intelligent way to determine this would be nice.
97 #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
98 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE (20 << 10)
100 #define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE (12 << 10)
103 extern void *pcpu_base_addr;
105 typedef struct page * (*pcpu_get_page_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, int pageno);
106 typedef void (*pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
108 extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
109 size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
110 ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
112 pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
114 extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
115 size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
116 ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size);
119 * Use this to get to a cpu's version of the per-cpu object
120 * dynamically allocated. Non-atomic access to the current CPU's
121 * version should probably be combined with get_cpu()/put_cpu().
123 #define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR((ptr), per_cpu_offset((cpu)))
125 extern void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
127 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
133 #define __percpu_disguise(pdata) (struct percpu_data *)~(unsigned long)(pdata)
135 #define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) \
137 struct percpu_data *__p = __percpu_disguise(ptr); \
138 (__typeof__(ptr))__p->ptrs[(cpu)]; \
141 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
143 extern void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
144 extern void free_percpu(void *__pdata);
146 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
148 #define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) ({ (void)(cpu); (ptr); })
150 static inline void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align)
153 * Can't easily make larger alignment work with kmalloc. WARN
154 * on it. Larger alignment should only be used for module
155 * percpu sections on SMP for which this path isn't used.
157 WARN_ON_ONCE(align > SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
158 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
161 static inline void free_percpu(void *p)
166 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
168 #define alloc_percpu(type) (type *)__alloc_percpu(sizeof(type), \
172 * Optional methods for optimized non-lvalue per-cpu variable access.
174 * @var can be a percpu variable or a field of it and its size should
175 * equal char, int or long. percpu_read() evaluates to a lvalue and
176 * all others to void.
178 * These operations are guaranteed to be atomic w.r.t. preemption.
179 * The generic versions use plain get/put_cpu_var(). Archs are
180 * encouraged to implement single-instruction alternatives which don't
181 * require preemption protection.
184 # define percpu_read(var) \
186 typeof(per_cpu_var(var)) __tmp_var__; \
187 __tmp_var__ = get_cpu_var(var); \
193 #define __percpu_generic_to_op(var, val, op) \
195 get_cpu_var(var) op val; \
200 # define percpu_write(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), =)
204 # define percpu_add(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), +=)
208 # define percpu_sub(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), -=)
212 # define percpu_and(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), &=)
216 # define percpu_or(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), |=)
220 # define percpu_xor(var, val) __percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), ^=)
223 #endif /* __LINUX_PERCPU_H */