2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
7 * This file builds a disk-image from three different files:
9 * - bootsect: compatibility mbr which prints an error message if
10 * someone tries to boot the kernel directly.
11 * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm
12 * - system: 80386 code for actual system
14 * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and
15 * just writes the result to stdout, removing headers and padding to
16 * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stderr.
20 * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
21 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
22 * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
23 * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
30 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
37 typedef unsigned char byte;
38 typedef unsigned short word;
39 typedef unsigned long u32;
41 #define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
42 #define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
44 /* Minimal number of setup sectors (see also bootsect.S) */
51 void die(const char * str, ...)
55 vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
60 void file_open(const char *name)
62 if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
63 die("Unable to open `%s': %m", name);
68 die("Usage: build [-b] bootsect setup system [rootdev] [> image]");
71 int main(int argc, char ** argv)
73 unsigned int i, sz, setup_sectors;
76 byte major_root, minor_root;
79 if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-b"))
84 if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
87 if (!strcmp(argv[4], "CURRENT")) {
90 die("Couldn't stat /");
92 major_root = major(sb.st_dev);
93 minor_root = minor(sb.st_dev);
94 } else if (strcmp(argv[4], "FLOPPY")) {
95 if (stat(argv[4], &sb)) {
97 die("Couldn't stat root device.");
99 major_root = major(sb.st_rdev);
100 minor_root = minor(sb.st_rdev);
106 major_root = DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT;
107 minor_root = DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT;
109 fprintf(stderr, "Root device is (%d, %d)\n", major_root, minor_root);
112 i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
113 fprintf(stderr,"Boot sector %d bytes.\n",i);
115 die("Boot block must be exactly 512 bytes");
116 if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
117 die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
118 buf[508] = minor_root;
119 buf[509] = major_root;
120 if (write(1, buf, 512) != 512)
121 die("Write call failed");
124 file_open(argv[2]); /* Copy the setup code */
125 for (i=0 ; (c=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))>0 ; i+=c )
126 if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
127 die("Write call failed");
129 die("read-error on `setup'");
132 setup_sectors = (i + 511) / 512; /* Pad unused space with zeros */
133 /* for compatibility with ancient versions of LILO. */
134 if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECTS)
135 setup_sectors = SETUP_SECTS;
136 fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes.\n", i);
137 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
138 while (i < setup_sectors * 512) {
139 c = setup_sectors * 512 - i;
142 if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
143 die("Write call failed");
149 die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[3]);
151 fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", sz/1024);
152 sys_size = (sz + 15) / 16;
153 if (!is_big_kernel && sys_size > DEF_SYSSIZE)
154 die("System is too big. Try using bzImage or modules.");
158 l = (sz > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : sz;
159 if ((n=read(fd, buf, l)) != l) {
161 die("Error reading %s: %m", argv[3]);
163 die("%s: Unexpected EOF", argv[3]);
165 if (write(1, buf, l) != l)
171 if (lseek(1, 497, SEEK_SET) != 497) /* Write sizes to the bootsector */
172 die("Output: seek failed");
173 buf[0] = setup_sectors;
174 if (write(1, buf, 1) != 1)
175 die("Write of setup sector count failed");
176 if (lseek(1, 500, SEEK_SET) != 500)
177 die("Output: seek failed");
178 buf[0] = (sys_size & 0xff);
179 buf[1] = ((sys_size >> 8) & 0xff);
180 buf[2] = ((sys_size >> 16) & 0xff);
181 buf[3] = ((sys_size >> 24) & 0xff);
182 if (write(1, buf, 4) != 4)
183 die("Write of image length failed");
185 return 0; /* Everything is OK */