2 * Extension Header handling for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
8 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * $Id: exthdrs.c,v 1.13 2001/06/19 15:58:56 davem Exp $
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * yoshfuji : ensure not to overrun while parsing
21 * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs().
22 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI Register inbound extension header
23 * handlers as inet6_protocol{}.
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/socket.h>
29 #include <linux/sockios.h>
30 #include <linux/net.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
41 #include <net/rawv6.h>
42 #include <net/ndisc.h>
43 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
44 #include <net/addrconf.h>
45 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 int ipv6_find_tlv(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int type)
53 const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb);
54 int packet_len = skb->tail - skb->network_header;
55 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
58 if (offset + 2 > packet_len)
60 hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(nh + offset);
61 len = ((hdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3);
63 if (offset + len > packet_len)
70 int opttype = nh[offset];
81 optlen = nh[offset + 1] + 2;
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv6_find_tlv);
96 * Parsing tlv encoded headers.
98 * Parsing function "func" returns 1, if parsing succeed
99 * and 0, if it failed.
100 * It MUST NOT touch skb->h.
103 struct tlvtype_proc {
105 int (*func)(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
108 /*********************
110 *********************/
112 /* An unknown option is detected, decide what to do */
114 static int ip6_tlvopt_unknown(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff)
116 switch ((skb_network_header(skb)[optoff] & 0xC0) >> 6) {
120 case 1: /* drop packet */
123 case 3: /* Send ICMP if not a multicast address and drop packet */
124 /* Actually, it is redundant check. icmp_send
125 will recheck in any case.
127 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
129 case 2: /* send ICMP PARM PROB regardless and drop packet */
130 icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION, optoff);
138 /* Parse tlv encoded option header (hop-by-hop or destination) */
140 static int ip6_parse_tlv(struct tlvtype_proc *procs, struct sk_buff *skb)
142 struct tlvtype_proc *curr;
143 const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb);
144 int off = skb_network_header_len(skb);
145 int len = (skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3;
147 if (skb_transport_offset(skb) + len > skb_headlen(skb))
154 int optlen = nh[off + 1] + 2;
164 default: /* Other TLV code so scan list */
167 for (curr=procs; curr->type >= 0; curr++) {
168 if (curr->type == nh[off]) {
169 /* type specific length/alignment
170 checks will be performed in the
172 if (curr->func(skb, off) == 0)
177 if (curr->type < 0) {
178 if (ip6_tlvopt_unknown(skb, off) == 0)
193 /*****************************
194 Destination options header.
195 *****************************/
197 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
198 static int ipv6_dest_hao(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff)
200 struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
201 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
202 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
203 struct in6_addr tmp_addr;
207 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "hao duplicated\n");
210 opt->dsthao = opt->dst1;
213 hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)(skb_network_header(skb) + optoff);
215 if (hao->length != 16) {
217 KERN_DEBUG "hao invalid option length = %d\n", hao->length);
221 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&hao->addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
223 KERN_DEBUG "hao is not an unicast addr: " NIP6_FMT "\n", NIP6(hao->addr));
227 ret = xfrm6_input_addr(skb, (xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6h->daddr,
228 (xfrm_address_t *)&hao->addr, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
229 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
232 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
233 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
236 /* update all variable using below by copied skbuff */
237 hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
239 ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
242 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
243 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
245 ipv6_addr_copy(&tmp_addr, &ipv6h->saddr);
246 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h->saddr, &hao->addr);
247 ipv6_addr_copy(&hao->addr, &tmp_addr);
249 if (skb->tstamp.tv64 == 0)
250 __net_timestamp(skb);
260 static struct tlvtype_proc tlvprocdestopt_lst[] = {
261 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
263 .type = IPV6_TLV_HAO,
264 .func = ipv6_dest_hao,
270 static int ipv6_destopt_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
272 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
273 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
276 struct dst_entry *dst;
278 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + 8) ||
279 !pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_transport_offset(skb) +
280 ((skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3)))) {
281 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
282 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
287 opt->lastopt = opt->dst1 = skb_network_header_len(skb);
288 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
292 dst = dst_clone(skb->dst);
293 if (ip6_parse_tlv(tlvprocdestopt_lst, skb)) {
295 skb->transport_header += (skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3;
297 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
300 opt->nhoff = opt->dst1;
305 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
310 static struct inet6_protocol destopt_protocol = {
311 .handler = ipv6_destopt_rcv,
312 .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY | INET6_PROTO_GSO_EXTHDR,
315 void __init ipv6_destopt_init(void)
317 if (inet6_add_protocol(&destopt_protocol, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) < 0)
318 printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_destopt_init: Could not register protocol\n");
321 /********************************
322 NONE header. No data in packet.
323 ********************************/
325 static int ipv6_nodata_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
331 static struct inet6_protocol nodata_protocol = {
332 .handler = ipv6_nodata_rcv,
333 .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
336 void __init ipv6_nodata_init(void)
338 if (inet6_add_protocol(&nodata_protocol, IPPROTO_NONE) < 0)
339 printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_nodata_init: Could not register protocol\n");
342 /********************************
344 ********************************/
346 static int ipv6_rthdr_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
348 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
349 struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
350 struct in6_addr daddr;
351 struct inet6_dev *idev;
353 struct ipv6_rt_hdr *hdr;
354 struct rt0_hdr *rthdr;
355 int accept_source_route = ipv6_devconf.accept_source_route;
357 idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
359 if (accept_source_route > idev->cnf.accept_source_route)
360 accept_source_route = idev->cnf.accept_source_route;
364 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + 8) ||
365 !pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_transport_offset(skb) +
366 ((skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3)))) {
367 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
368 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
373 hdr = (struct ipv6_rt_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
375 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr) ||
376 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) {
377 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
378 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
384 if (hdr->segments_left == 0) {
386 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
387 case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2:
388 /* Silently discard type 2 header unless it was
392 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
393 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
403 opt->lastopt = opt->srcrt = skb_network_header_len(skb);
404 skb->transport_header += (hdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3;
405 opt->dst0 = opt->dst1;
407 opt->nhoff = (&hdr->nexthdr) - skb_network_header(skb);
412 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
413 case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2:
414 if (accept_source_route < 0)
416 /* Silently discard invalid RTH type 2 */
417 if (hdr->hdrlen != 2 || hdr->segments_left != 1) {
418 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
419 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
430 * This is the routing header forwarding algorithm from
434 n = hdr->hdrlen >> 1;
436 if (hdr->segments_left > n) {
437 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
438 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
439 icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD,
440 ((&hdr->segments_left) -
441 skb_network_header(skb)));
445 /* We are about to mangle packet header. Be careful!
446 Do not damage packets queued somewhere.
448 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
449 /* the copy is a forwarded packet */
450 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
451 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
452 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
456 hdr = (struct ipv6_rt_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
459 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
460 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
462 i = n - --hdr->segments_left;
464 rthdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) hdr;
469 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
470 case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2:
471 if (xfrm6_input_addr(skb, (xfrm_address_t *)addr,
472 (xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
473 IPPROTO_ROUTING) < 0) {
474 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
475 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
479 if (!ipv6_chk_home_addr(addr)) {
480 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
481 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
491 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) {
492 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
493 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
498 ipv6_addr_copy(&daddr, addr);
499 ipv6_addr_copy(addr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
500 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, &daddr);
502 dst_release(xchg(&skb->dst, NULL));
503 ip6_route_input(skb);
504 if (skb->dst->error) {
505 skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_network_header(skb));
510 if (skb->dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) {
511 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit <= 1) {
512 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
513 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
514 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT,
519 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit--;
523 skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_network_header(skb));
528 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
529 icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD,
530 (&hdr->type) - skb_network_header(skb));
534 static struct inet6_protocol rthdr_protocol = {
535 .handler = ipv6_rthdr_rcv,
536 .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY | INET6_PROTO_GSO_EXTHDR,
539 void __init ipv6_rthdr_init(void)
541 if (inet6_add_protocol(&rthdr_protocol, IPPROTO_ROUTING) < 0)
542 printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_rthdr_init: Could not register protocol\n");
545 /**********************************
547 **********************************/
550 * Note: we cannot rely on skb->dst before we assign it in ip6_route_input().
552 static inline struct inet6_dev *ipv6_skb_idev(struct sk_buff *skb)
554 return skb->dst ? ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst) : __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
557 /* Router Alert as of RFC 2711 */
559 static int ipv6_hop_ra(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff)
561 const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb);
563 if (nh[optoff + 1] == 2) {
564 IP6CB(skb)->ra = optoff;
567 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "ipv6_hop_ra: wrong RA length %d\n",
575 static int ipv6_hop_jumbo(struct sk_buff *skb, int optoff)
577 const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb);
580 if (nh[optoff + 1] != 4 || (optoff & 3) != 2) {
581 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "ipv6_hop_jumbo: wrong jumbo opt length/alignment %d\n",
583 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ipv6_skb_idev(skb),
584 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
588 pkt_len = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(nh + optoff + 2));
589 if (pkt_len <= IPV6_MAXPLEN) {
590 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ipv6_skb_idev(skb), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
591 icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, optoff+2);
594 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) {
595 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ipv6_skb_idev(skb), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
596 icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, optoff);
600 if (pkt_len > skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) {
601 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ipv6_skb_idev(skb), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
605 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
615 static struct tlvtype_proc tlvprochopopt_lst[] = {
617 .type = IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT,
621 .type = IPV6_TLV_JUMBO,
622 .func = ipv6_hop_jumbo,
627 int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb)
629 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
632 * skb_network_header(skb) is equal to skb->data, and
633 * skb_network_header_len(skb) is always equal to
634 * sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) by definition of
635 * hop-by-hop options.
637 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + 8) ||
638 !pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
639 ((skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3)))) {
644 opt->hop = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
645 if (ip6_parse_tlv(tlvprochopopt_lst, skb)) {
646 skb->transport_header += (skb_transport_header(skb)[1] + 1) << 3;
648 opt->nhoff = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
655 * Creating outbound headers.
657 * "build" functions work when skb is filled from head to tail (datagram)
658 * "push" functions work when headers are added from tail to head (tcp)
660 * In both cases we assume, that caller reserved enough room
664 static void ipv6_push_rthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
665 struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
666 struct in6_addr **addr_p)
668 struct rt0_hdr *phdr, *ihdr;
671 ihdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) opt;
673 phdr = (struct rt0_hdr *) skb_push(skb, (ihdr->rt_hdr.hdrlen + 1) << 3);
674 memcpy(phdr, ihdr, sizeof(struct rt0_hdr));
676 hops = ihdr->rt_hdr.hdrlen >> 1;
679 memcpy(phdr->addr, ihdr->addr + 1,
680 (hops - 1) * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
682 ipv6_addr_copy(phdr->addr + (hops - 1), *addr_p);
683 *addr_p = ihdr->addr;
685 phdr->rt_hdr.nexthdr = *proto;
686 *proto = NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
689 static void ipv6_push_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto, u8 type, struct ipv6_opt_hdr *opt)
691 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *h = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)skb_push(skb, ipv6_optlen(opt));
693 memcpy(h, opt, ipv6_optlen(opt));
698 void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
700 struct in6_addr **daddr)
703 ipv6_push_rthdr(skb, proto, opt->srcrt, daddr);
705 * IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS is ignored
706 * unless IPV6_RTHDR is set (RFC3542).
709 ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst0opt);
712 ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_HOP, opt->hopopt);
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_push_nfrag_opts);
717 void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, u8 *proto)
720 ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst1opt);
723 struct ipv6_txoptions *
724 ipv6_dup_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt)
726 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt2;
728 opt2 = sock_kmalloc(sk, opt->tot_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
730 long dif = (char*)opt2 - (char*)opt;
731 memcpy(opt2, opt, opt->tot_len);
733 *((char**)&opt2->hopopt) += dif;
735 *((char**)&opt2->dst0opt) += dif;
737 *((char**)&opt2->dst1opt) += dif;
739 *((char**)&opt2->srcrt) += dif;
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv6_dup_options);
746 static int ipv6_renew_option(void *ohdr,
747 struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user *newopt, int newoptlen,
749 struct ipv6_opt_hdr **hdr,
754 memcpy(*p, ohdr, ipv6_optlen((struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)ohdr));
755 *hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)*p;
756 *p += CMSG_ALIGN(ipv6_optlen(*(struct ipv6_opt_hdr **)hdr));
760 if (copy_from_user(*p, newopt, newoptlen))
762 *hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)*p;
763 if (ipv6_optlen(*(struct ipv6_opt_hdr **)hdr) > newoptlen)
765 *p += CMSG_ALIGN(newoptlen);
771 struct ipv6_txoptions *
772 ipv6_renew_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
774 struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user *newopt, int newoptlen)
778 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt2;
782 if (newtype != IPV6_HOPOPTS && opt->hopopt)
783 tot_len += CMSG_ALIGN(ipv6_optlen(opt->hopopt));
784 if (newtype != IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS && opt->dst0opt)
785 tot_len += CMSG_ALIGN(ipv6_optlen(opt->dst0opt));
786 if (newtype != IPV6_RTHDR && opt->srcrt)
787 tot_len += CMSG_ALIGN(ipv6_optlen(opt->srcrt));
788 if (newtype != IPV6_DSTOPTS && opt->dst1opt)
789 tot_len += CMSG_ALIGN(ipv6_optlen(opt->dst1opt));
792 if (newopt && newoptlen)
793 tot_len += CMSG_ALIGN(newoptlen);
798 tot_len += sizeof(*opt2);
799 opt2 = sock_kmalloc(sk, tot_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
801 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
803 memset(opt2, 0, tot_len);
805 opt2->tot_len = tot_len;
806 p = (char *)(opt2 + 1);
808 err = ipv6_renew_option(opt ? opt->hopopt : NULL, newopt, newoptlen,
809 newtype != IPV6_HOPOPTS,
814 err = ipv6_renew_option(opt ? opt->dst0opt : NULL, newopt, newoptlen,
815 newtype != IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS,
820 err = ipv6_renew_option(opt ? opt->srcrt : NULL, newopt, newoptlen,
821 newtype != IPV6_RTHDR,
822 (struct ipv6_opt_hdr **)&opt2->srcrt, &p);
826 err = ipv6_renew_option(opt ? opt->dst1opt : NULL, newopt, newoptlen,
827 newtype != IPV6_DSTOPTS,
832 opt2->opt_nflen = (opt2->hopopt ? ipv6_optlen(opt2->hopopt) : 0) +
833 (opt2->dst0opt ? ipv6_optlen(opt2->dst0opt) : 0) +
834 (opt2->srcrt ? ipv6_optlen(opt2->srcrt) : 0);
835 opt2->opt_flen = (opt2->dst1opt ? ipv6_optlen(opt2->dst1opt) : 0);
839 sock_kfree_s(sk, opt2, opt2->tot_len);
843 struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
844 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt)
847 * ignore the dest before srcrt unless srcrt is being included.
850 if (opt && opt->dst0opt && !opt->srcrt) {
851 if (opt_space != opt) {
852 memcpy(opt_space, opt, sizeof(*opt_space));
855 opt->opt_nflen -= ipv6_optlen(opt->dst0opt);