1 /* $Id: time.c,v 1.60 2002/01/23 14:33:55 davem Exp $
2 * linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
7 * Chris Davis (cdavis@cois.on.ca) 03/27/1998
8 * Added support for the intersil on the sun4/4200
10 * Gleb Raiko (rajko@mech.math.msu.su) 08/18/1998
11 * Support for MicroSPARC-IIep, PCI CPU.
13 * This file handles the Sparc specific time handling details.
15 * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
16 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/param.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/timex.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/profile.h>
33 #include <asm/oplib.h>
34 #include <asm/timer.h>
35 #include <asm/mostek.h>
36 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/idprom.h>
40 #include <asm/machines.h>
41 #include <asm/sun4paddr.h>
44 #include <asm/of_device.h>
45 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
47 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
48 enum sparc_clock_type sp_clock_typ;
49 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mostek_lock);
50 void __iomem *mstk48t02_regs = NULL;
51 static struct mostek48t08 __iomem *mstk48t08_regs = NULL;
52 static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);
53 static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
56 struct intersil *intersil_clock;
57 #define intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_cmd_reg = \
60 #define intersil_intr(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_intr_reg = \
63 #define intersil_start(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
64 ( INTERSIL_START | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
65 INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
67 #define intersil_stop(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
68 ( INTERSIL_STOP | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
69 INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
71 #define intersil_read_intr(intersil_reg, towhere) towhere = \
72 intersil_reg->int_intr_reg
76 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
78 extern char __copy_user_begin[], __copy_user_end[];
79 extern char __atomic_begin[], __atomic_end[];
80 extern char __bzero_begin[], __bzero_end[];
81 extern char __bitops_begin[], __bitops_end[];
83 unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
85 if (in_lock_functions(pc) ||
86 (pc >= (unsigned long) __copy_user_begin &&
87 pc < (unsigned long) __copy_user_end) ||
88 (pc >= (unsigned long) __atomic_begin &&
89 pc < (unsigned long) __atomic_end) ||
90 (pc >= (unsigned long) __bzero_begin &&
91 pc < (unsigned long) __bzero_end) ||
92 (pc >= (unsigned long) __bitops_begin &&
93 pc < (unsigned long) __bitops_end))
94 pc = regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
100 __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_counter;
101 __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_limit;
104 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
105 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
108 #define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
110 irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
112 /* last time the cmos clock got updated */
113 static long last_rtc_update;
116 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
119 /* Protect counter clear so that do_gettimeoffset works */
120 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
122 if((idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) ||
123 (idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_110))) {
125 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
126 /* re-enable the irq */
134 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
138 /* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
140 xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
141 (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 &&
142 (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
143 if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
144 last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
146 last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
148 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
153 /* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
154 static void __init kick_start_clock(void)
156 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
160 prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");
162 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
164 /* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
165 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
166 regs->sec &= ~MSTK_STOP;
167 regs->hour |= MSTK_KICK_START;
168 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
170 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
172 /* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
173 sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
174 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
175 while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
176 for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
183 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
185 /* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
186 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
187 regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
188 MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
189 MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
190 MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
191 MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
192 MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
193 MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
194 MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
195 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
197 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
199 /* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
200 while (regs->hour & MSTK_KICK_START) {
201 prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!\n");
203 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
204 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
205 regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
206 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
207 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
210 prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.\n");
213 /* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
214 static __inline__ int has_low_battery(void)
216 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
217 unsigned char data1, data2;
219 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
220 data1 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read some data. */
221 regs->eeprom[0] = ~data1; /* Write back the complement. */
222 data2 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read back the complement. */
223 regs->eeprom[0] = data1; /* Restore the original value. */
224 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
226 return (data1 == data2); /* Was the write blocked? */
229 static void __init mostek_set_system_time(void)
231 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
232 struct mostek48t02 *mregs;
234 mregs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
236 prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
239 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
240 mregs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
241 sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
242 min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
243 hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
244 day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
245 mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
246 year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
247 xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
248 xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
249 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
250 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
251 mregs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
252 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
255 /* Probe for the real time clock chip on Sun4 */
256 static __inline__ void sun4_clock_probe(void)
262 memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
263 if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330) ) {
264 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
265 r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
266 mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
267 sizeof(struct mostek48t02), NULL);
268 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
269 intersil_clock = NULL; /* just in case */
271 /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
272 if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
274 } else if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) {
275 /* intersil setup code */
276 printk("Clock: INTERSIL at %8x ",sun4_clock_physaddr);
277 sp_clock_typ = INTERSIL;
278 r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
279 intersil_clock = (struct intersil *)
280 sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, sizeof(*intersil_clock), "intersil");
281 mstk48t02_regs = 0; /* just be sure */
282 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* ditto */
283 /* initialise the clock */
285 intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
287 intersil_start(intersil_clock);
289 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
290 while (!(temp & 0x80))
291 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
293 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
294 while (!(temp & 0x80))
295 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
297 intersil_stop(intersil_clock);
304 static int __devinit clock_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
306 struct device_node *dp = op->node;
307 char *model = of_get_property(dp, "model", NULL);
312 if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t02")) {
313 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
315 /* Map the clock register io area read-only */
316 mstk48t02_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
317 sizeof(struct mostek48t02),
319 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
320 } else if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t08")) {
321 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T08;
322 mstk48t08_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
323 sizeof(struct mostek48t08),
326 mstk48t02_regs = &mstk48t08_regs->regs;
330 /* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
331 if (has_low_battery())
332 printk(KERN_CRIT "NVRAM: Low battery voltage!\n");
334 /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
335 if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
338 mostek_set_system_time();
343 static struct of_device_id clock_match[] = {
350 static struct of_platform_driver clock_driver = {
352 .match_table = clock_match,
353 .probe = clock_probe,
357 /* Probe for the mostek real time clock chip. */
358 static int __init clock_init(void)
360 return of_register_driver(&clock_driver, &of_bus_type);
363 /* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed. Must
364 * be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
365 * need to see the clock registers.
367 fs_initcall(clock_init);
368 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUN4 */
370 void __init sbus_time_init(void)
373 BTFIXUPSET_CALL(bus_do_settimeofday, sbus_do_settimeofday, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
379 sparc_init_timers(timer_interrupt);
382 if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330)) {
383 mostek_set_system_time();
384 } else if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260) ) {
385 /* initialise the intersil on sun4 */
386 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
388 struct intersil *iregs;
390 iregs=intersil_clock;
392 prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
396 intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
398 intersil_stop(iregs);
399 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
401 temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
403 sec = iregs->clk.int_sec;
404 min = iregs->clk.int_min;
405 hour = iregs->clk.int_hour;
406 day = iregs->clk.int_day;
407 mon = iregs->clk.int_month;
408 year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR(iregs->clk.int_year);
411 intersil_start(iregs);
413 xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
414 xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
415 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
416 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
417 printk("%u/%u/%u %u:%u:%u\n",day,mon,year,hour,min,sec);
421 /* Now that OBP ticker has been silenced, it is safe to enable IRQ. */
425 void __init time_init(void)
428 extern void pci_time_init(void);
429 if (pcic_present()) {
437 static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
439 return (*master_l10_counter >> 10) & 0x1fffff;
443 * Returns nanoseconds
444 * XXX This is a suboptimal implementation.
446 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
448 return (unsigned long long)jiffies * (1000000000 / HZ);
451 /* Ok, my cute asm atomicity trick doesn't work anymore.
452 * There are just too many variables that need to be protected
453 * now (both members of xtime, et al.)
455 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
459 unsigned long usec, sec;
460 unsigned long max_ntp_tick = tick_usec - tickadj;
463 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
464 usec = do_gettimeoffset();
467 * If time_adjust is negative then NTP is slowing the clock
468 * so make sure not to go into next possible interval.
469 * Better to lose some accuracy than have time go backwards..
471 if (unlikely(time_adjust < 0))
472 usec = min(usec, max_ntp_tick);
475 usec += (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000);
476 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
478 while (usec >= 1000000) {
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
489 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
493 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
494 ret = bus_do_settimeofday(tv);
495 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
502 static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
504 time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
505 long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
507 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
511 * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
512 * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
513 * wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
514 * made, and then undo it!
516 nsec -= 1000 * do_gettimeoffset();
518 wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
519 wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
521 set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
522 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
529 * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
530 * sets the minutes. Usually you won't notice until after reboot!
532 static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
534 int real_seconds, real_minutes, mostek_minutes;
535 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
538 struct intersil *iregs = intersil_clock;
542 /* Not having a register set can lead to trouble. */
548 temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
550 mostek_minutes = iregs->clk.int_min;
552 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
553 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
554 if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
555 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
558 if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
559 intersil_stop(iregs);
560 iregs->clk.int_sec=real_seconds;
561 iregs->clk.int_min=real_minutes;
562 intersil_start(iregs);
565 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
566 mostek_minutes, real_minutes);
575 spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);
576 /* Read the current RTC minutes. */
577 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
578 mostek_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(regs);
579 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
582 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
583 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
584 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
585 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
587 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
588 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
589 if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
590 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
593 if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
594 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
595 MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,real_seconds);
596 MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,real_minutes);
597 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
598 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);