Merge git://git.infradead.org/battery-2.6
[linux-2.6] / arch / sh / kernel / setup.c
1 /*
2  * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
7  *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
8  */
9 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/initrd.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
17 #include <linux/utsname.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pfn.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/kexec.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/page.h>
29 #include <asm/sections.h>
30 #include <asm/irq.h>
31 #include <asm/setup.h>
32 #include <asm/clock.h>
33 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
34
35 extern void * __rd_start, * __rd_end;
36
37 /*
38  * Machine setup..
39  */
40
41 /*
42  * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
43  * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
44  * The bigger value means no problem.
45  */
46 struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
47         [0] = {
48                 .type                   = CPU_SH_NONE,
49                 .loops_per_jiffy        = 10000000,
50         },
51 };
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
53
54 /*
55  * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
56  * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
57  */
58 struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
59
60 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
61 struct screen_info screen_info;
62 #endif
63
64 extern int root_mountflags;
65
66 /*
67  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
68  */
69 #define PARAM   ((unsigned char *)empty_zero_page)
70
71 #define MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x000))
72 #define RAMDISK_FLAGS (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x004))
73 #define ORIG_ROOT_DEV (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x008))
74 #define LOADER_TYPE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x00c))
75 #define INITRD_START (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x010))
76 #define INITRD_SIZE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x014))
77 /* ... */
78 #define COMMAND_LINE ((char *) (PARAM+0x100))
79
80 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK        0x07FF
81 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG             0x8000
82 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG               0x4000
83
84 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
85
86 static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
87 static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
88
89 unsigned long memory_start;
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
91
92 unsigned long memory_end;
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
94
95 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
96 {
97         unsigned long size;
98
99         memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
100         size = memparse(p, &p);
101         memory_end = memory_start + size;
102
103         return 0;
104 }
105 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
106
107 /*
108  * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
109  */
110 static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
111 {
112         unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
113
114         /*
115          * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
116          */
117         curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
118
119         /*
120          * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
121          */
122         last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
123
124         if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
125                 last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
126
127         pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
128         free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
129 }
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
132 static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
133 {
134         unsigned long long free_mem;
135         unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
136         int ret;
137
138         free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
139
140         ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
141                         &crash_size, &crash_base);
142         if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
143                 if (crash_base > 0) {
144                         printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
145                                         "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
146                                         (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
147                                         (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
148                                         (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
149                         crashk_res.start = crash_base;
150                         crashk_res.end   = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
151                         reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size);
152                 } else
153                         printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
154                                         "you have to specify a base address\n");
155         }
156 }
157 #else
158 static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
159 {}
160 #endif
161
162 void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
163 {
164         unsigned long bootmap_size;
165
166         /*
167          * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
168          * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
169          * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
170          */
171         bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
172                                          min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
173
174         add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
175         register_bootmem_low_pages();
176
177         node_set_online(0);
178
179         /*
180          * Reserve the kernel text and
181          * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
182          * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
183          * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
184          * an invalid RAM area.
185          */
186         reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
187                 (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START);
188
189         /*
190          * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
191          * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
192          */
193         reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE);
194
195         sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
196
197 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
198         ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
199         if (&__rd_start != &__rd_end) {
200                 LOADER_TYPE = 1;
201                 INITRD_START = PHYSADDR((unsigned long)&__rd_start) -
202                                         __MEMORY_START;
203                 INITRD_SIZE = (unsigned long)&__rd_end -
204                               (unsigned long)&__rd_start;
205         }
206
207         if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
208                 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
209                         reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
210                                         INITRD_SIZE);
211                         initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
212                                         __MEMORY_START;
213                         initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
214                 } else {
215                         printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
216                             "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
217                                     INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
218                                     max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
219                         initrd_start = 0;
220                 }
221         }
222 #endif
223
224         reserve_crashkernel();
225 }
226
227 #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
228 static void __init setup_memory(void)
229 {
230         unsigned long start_pfn;
231
232         /*
233          * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
234          * we are rounding upwards:
235          */
236         start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
237         setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
238 }
239 #else
240 extern void __init setup_memory(void);
241 #endif
242
243 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
244 {
245         enable_mmu();
246
247         ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
248
249 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
250         rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
251         rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
252         rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
253 #endif
254
255         if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
256                 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
257         init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
258         init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
259         init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
260         init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
261
262         code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
263         code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
264         data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
265         data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
266
267         memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
268         memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
269
270 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
271         strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
272 #else
273         strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
274 #endif
275
276         /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
277         memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
278         *cmdline_p = command_line;
279
280         parse_early_param();
281
282         sh_mv_setup();
283
284         /*
285          * Find the highest page frame number we have available
286          */
287         max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
288
289         /*
290          * Determine low and high memory ranges:
291          */
292         max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
293         min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
294
295         nodes_clear(node_online_map);
296
297         /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
298         setup_memory();
299         sparse_init();
300
301 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
302         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
303 #endif
304
305         /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
306         if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
307                 sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
308
309         paging_init();
310
311 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
312         plat_smp_setup();
313 #endif
314 }
315
316 static const char *cpu_name[] = {
317         [CPU_SH7206]    = "SH7206",     [CPU_SH7619]    = "SH7619",
318         [CPU_SH7705]    = "SH7705",     [CPU_SH7706]    = "SH7706",
319         [CPU_SH7707]    = "SH7707",     [CPU_SH7708]    = "SH7708",
320         [CPU_SH7709]    = "SH7709",     [CPU_SH7710]    = "SH7710",
321         [CPU_SH7712]    = "SH7712",     [CPU_SH7720]    = "SH7720",
322         [CPU_SH7729]    = "SH7729",     [CPU_SH7750]    = "SH7750",
323         [CPU_SH7750S]   = "SH7750S",    [CPU_SH7750R]   = "SH7750R",
324         [CPU_SH7751]    = "SH7751",     [CPU_SH7751R]   = "SH7751R",
325         [CPU_SH7760]    = "SH7760",
326         [CPU_ST40RA]    = "ST40RA",     [CPU_ST40GX1]   = "ST40GX1",
327         [CPU_SH4_202]   = "SH4-202",    [CPU_SH4_501]   = "SH4-501",
328         [CPU_SH7770]    = "SH7770",     [CPU_SH7780]    = "SH7780",
329         [CPU_SH7781]    = "SH7781",     [CPU_SH7343]    = "SH7343",
330         [CPU_SH7785]    = "SH7785",     [CPU_SH7722]    = "SH7722",
331         [CPU_SHX3]      = "SH-X3",      [CPU_SH_NONE]   = "Unknown"
332 };
333
334 const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
335 {
336         return cpu_name[c->type];
337 }
338
339 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
340 /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
341 static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
342         "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
343         "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
344 };
345
346 static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
347 {
348         unsigned long i;
349
350         seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
351
352         if (!c->flags) {
353                 seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
354                 return;
355         }
356
357         for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
358                 if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
359                         seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
360
361         seq_printf(m, "\n");
362 }
363
364 static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
365                            struct cache_info info)
366 {
367         unsigned int cache_size;
368
369         cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
370
371         seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
372                    type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
373 }
374
375 /*
376  *      Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
377  */
378 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
379 {
380         struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
381         unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
382
383         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
384                 return 0;
385
386         if (cpu == 0)
387                 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
388
389         seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
390         seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
391         seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
392
393         show_cpuflags(m, c);
394
395         seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
396
397         /*
398          * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
399          * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
400          * style cache on the SH-4.
401          */
402         if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
403                 seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
404                 show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
405         } else {
406                 seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
407                 show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
408                 show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
409         }
410
411         /* Optional secondary cache */
412         if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
413                 show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
414
415         seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
416                      c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
417                      (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
418
419         return 0;
420 }
421
422 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
423 {
424         return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
425 }
426 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
427 {
428         ++*pos;
429         return c_start(m, pos);
430 }
431 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
432 {
433 }
434 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
435         .start  = c_start,
436         .next   = c_next,
437         .stop   = c_stop,
438         .show   = show_cpuinfo,
439 };
440 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */