2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5 * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/user.h>
22 #include <linux/a.out.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/reboot.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35 #include <asm/thread_notify.h>
36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
37 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
39 extern const char *processor_modes[];
40 extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
42 static volatile int hlt_counter;
44 #include <asm/arch/system.h>
46 void disable_hlt(void)
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
60 static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
66 static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
72 __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
73 __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
75 void arm_machine_restart(char mode)
78 * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
83 * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
84 * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
87 setup_mm_for_reboot(mode);
90 * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
95 * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
99 printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
104 * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
106 void (*pm_idle)(void);
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
109 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
112 void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str) = arm_machine_restart;
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
117 * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
118 * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
120 static void default_idle(void)
126 if (!need_resched()) {
127 timer_dyn_reprogram();
135 * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
136 * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
137 * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
143 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
145 void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
147 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
148 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
149 leds_event(led_idle_start);
156 leds_event(led_idle_start);
157 while (!need_resched())
159 leds_event(led_idle_end);
160 preempt_enable_no_resched();
166 static char reboot_mode = 'h';
168 int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
170 reboot_mode = str[0];
174 __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
176 void machine_halt(void)
181 void machine_power_off(void)
187 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
189 arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode);
192 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
194 unsigned long flags = condition_codes(regs);
196 printk("CPU: %d\n", smp_processor_id());
197 print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
198 print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
199 printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] %s\n"
200 "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
201 instruction_pointer(regs),
202 regs->ARM_lr, print_tainted(), regs->ARM_sp,
203 regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
204 printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
205 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
207 printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
208 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
209 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
210 printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
211 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
212 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
213 printk("Flags: %c%c%c%c",
214 flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n',
215 flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z',
216 flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c',
217 flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v');
218 printk(" IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s%s Segment %s\n",
219 interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
220 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
221 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
222 thumb_mode(regs) ? " (T)" : "",
223 get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
225 unsigned int ctrl, transbase, dac;
227 " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n"
228 " mrc p15, 0, %1, c2, c0\n"
229 " mrc p15, 0, %2, c3, c0\n"
230 : "=r" (ctrl), "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
231 printk("Control: %04X Table: %08X DAC: %08X\n",
232 ctrl, transbase, dac);
236 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
239 printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", current->pid, current->comm);
244 void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
248 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
252 p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
254 switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
255 case 1: type = 'f'; break;
256 case 2: type = 'd'; break;
257 case 3: type = 'e'; break;
258 default: type = '?'; break;
263 printk(" f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
264 i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
268 printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lx\n",
269 (unsigned long)regs->fpsr,
270 (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
274 * Task structure and kernel stack allocation.
276 struct thread_info_list {
281 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thread_info_list, thread_info_list) = { NULL, 0 };
283 #define EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT 4
285 struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info(struct task_struct *task)
287 struct thread_info *thread = NULL;
289 if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
290 struct thread_info_list *th = &get_cpu_var(thread_info_list);
291 unsigned long *p = th->head;
294 th->head = (unsigned long *)p[0];
297 put_cpu_var(thread_info_list);
299 thread = (struct thread_info *)p;
303 thread = (struct thread_info *)
304 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
308 * The stack must be cleared if you want SYSRQ-T to
309 * give sensible stack usage information
312 memzero(thread, THREAD_SIZE);
317 void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *thread)
319 if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
320 struct thread_info_list *th = &get_cpu_var(thread_info_list);
321 if (th->nr < EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
322 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)thread;
323 p[0] = (unsigned long)th->head;
326 put_cpu_var(thread_info_list);
329 put_cpu_var(thread_info_list);
331 free_pages((unsigned long)thread, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
335 * Free current thread data structures etc..
337 void exit_thread(void)
341 ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
345 void flush_thread(void)
347 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
348 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
350 memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
351 memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
352 memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
354 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
357 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
359 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(dead_task);
361 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_RELEASE, thread);
364 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
367 copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
368 unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
370 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
371 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
374 childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
375 childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
377 memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
378 thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
379 thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
381 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
382 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
388 * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
390 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
392 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
393 int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
396 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
398 return used_math != 0;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
403 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
405 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
407 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
409 dump->magic = CMAGIC;
410 dump->start_code = tsk->mm->start_code;
411 dump->start_stack = regs->ARM_sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
413 dump->u_tsize = (tsk->mm->end_code - tsk->mm->start_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
414 dump->u_dsize = (tsk->mm->brk - tsk->mm->start_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
417 dump->u_debugreg[0] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].address;
418 dump->u_debugreg[1] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].address;
419 dump->u_debugreg[2] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].insn.arm;
420 dump->u_debugreg[3] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].insn.arm;
421 dump->u_debugreg[4] = tsk->thread.debug.nsaved;
423 if (dump->start_stack < 0x04000000)
424 dump->u_ssize = (0x04000000 - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
427 dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->u_fp);
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_thread);
432 * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
433 * thread function. r1 is the thread argument, r2 is the pointer to
434 * the thread function, and r3 points to the exit function.
436 extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
437 asm( ".section .text\n"
439 " .type kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
440 "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
444 " .size kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
448 * Create a kernel thread.
450 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
454 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
456 regs.ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
457 regs.ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)fn;
458 regs.ARM_r3 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
459 regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
460 regs.ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
462 return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
466 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
468 unsigned long fp, lr;
469 unsigned long stack_start, stack_end;
471 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
474 stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
475 stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
477 fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
479 if (fp < stack_start || fp > stack_end)
481 lr = pc_pointer (((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
482 if (!in_sched_functions(lr))
484 fp = *(unsigned long *) (fp - 12);
485 } while (count ++ < 16);