1 /* $Id: pci.c,v 1.39 2002/01/05 01:13:43 davem Exp $
2 * pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 unsigned long pci_memspace_mask = 0xffffffffUL;
29 /* A "nop" PCI implementation. */
30 asmlinkage int sys_pciconfig_read(unsigned long bus, unsigned long dfn,
31 unsigned long off, unsigned long len,
36 asmlinkage int sys_pciconfig_write(unsigned long bus, unsigned long dfn,
37 unsigned long off, unsigned long len,
44 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
45 struct pci_controller_info *pci_controller_root = NULL;
47 /* Each PCI controller found gets a unique index. */
48 int pci_num_controllers = 0;
50 /* At boot time the user can give the kernel a command
51 * line option which controls if and how PCI devices
52 * are reordered at PCI bus probing time.
54 int pci_device_reorder = 0;
56 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
57 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
58 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
62 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
67 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
68 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
69 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
71 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
72 "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
75 : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
77 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
79 if (!pci_poke_faulted)
81 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
84 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
89 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
90 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
91 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
93 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
94 "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
97 : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
99 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
101 if (!pci_poke_faulted)
103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
106 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
111 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
112 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
113 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
114 pci_poke_faulted = 0;
115 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
116 "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
119 : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
121 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
123 if (!pci_poke_faulted)
125 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
128 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
132 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
133 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
134 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
135 pci_poke_faulted = 0;
136 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
137 "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
140 : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
142 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
147 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
152 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
153 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
154 pci_poke_faulted = 0;
155 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
156 "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
159 : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
161 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
166 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
171 pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
172 pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
173 pci_poke_faulted = 0;
174 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
175 "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
178 : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
180 pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
185 /* Probe for all PCI controllers in the system. */
186 extern void sabre_init(int, char *);
187 extern void psycho_init(int, char *);
188 extern void schizo_init(int, char *);
189 extern void schizo_plus_init(int, char *);
190 extern void tomatillo_init(int, char *);
191 extern void sun4v_pci_init(int, char *);
195 void (*init)(int, char *);
196 } pci_controller_table[] __initdata = {
197 { "SUNW,sabre", sabre_init },
198 { "pci108e,a000", sabre_init },
199 { "pci108e,a001", sabre_init },
200 { "SUNW,psycho", psycho_init },
201 { "pci108e,8000", psycho_init },
202 { "SUNW,schizo", schizo_init },
203 { "pci108e,8001", schizo_init },
204 { "SUNW,schizo+", schizo_plus_init },
205 { "pci108e,8002", schizo_plus_init },
206 { "SUNW,tomatillo", tomatillo_init },
207 { "pci108e,a801", tomatillo_init },
208 { "SUNW,sun4v-pci", sun4v_pci_init },
210 #define PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES (sizeof(pci_controller_table) / \
211 sizeof(pci_controller_table[0]))
213 static int __init pci_controller_init(char *model_name, int namelen, int node)
217 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES; i++) {
218 if (!strncmp(model_name,
219 pci_controller_table[i].model_name,
221 pci_controller_table[i].init(node, model_name);
225 printk("PCI: Warning unknown controller, model name [%s]\n",
227 printk("PCI: Ignoring controller...\n");
232 static int __init pci_is_controller(char *model_name, int namelen, int node)
236 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_CONTROLLER_TYPES; i++) {
237 if (!strncmp(model_name,
238 pci_controller_table[i].model_name,
246 static int __init pci_controller_scan(int (*handler)(char *, int, int))
252 node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
253 while ((node = prom_searchsiblings(node, "pci")) != 0) {
256 if ((len = prom_getproperty(node, "model", namebuf, sizeof(namebuf))) > 0 ||
257 (len = prom_getproperty(node, "compatible", namebuf, sizeof(namebuf))) > 0) {
260 /* Our value may be a multi-valued string in the
261 * case of some compatible properties. For sanity,
262 * only try the first one. */
264 while (namebuf[item_len] && len) {
269 if (handler(namebuf, item_len, node))
273 node = prom_getsibling(node);
282 /* Is there some PCI controller in the system? */
283 int __init pcic_present(void)
285 return pci_controller_scan(pci_is_controller);
288 struct pci_iommu_ops *pci_iommu_ops;
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iommu_ops);
291 extern struct pci_iommu_ops pci_sun4u_iommu_ops,
294 /* Find each controller in the system, attach and initialize
295 * software state structure for each and link into the
296 * pci_controller_root. Setup the controller enough such
297 * that bus scanning can be done.
299 static void __init pci_controller_probe(void)
301 if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
302 pci_iommu_ops = &pci_sun4v_iommu_ops;
304 pci_iommu_ops = &pci_sun4u_iommu_ops;
306 printk("PCI: Probing for controllers.\n");
308 pci_controller_scan(pci_controller_init);
311 static void __init pci_scan_each_controller_bus(void)
313 struct pci_controller_info *p;
315 for (p = pci_controller_root; p; p = p->next)
319 /* Reorder the pci_dev chain, so that onboard devices come first
320 * and then come the pluggable cards.
322 static void __init pci_reorder_devs(void)
324 struct list_head *pci_onboard = &pci_devices;
325 struct list_head *walk = pci_onboard->next;
327 while (walk != pci_onboard) {
328 struct pci_dev *pdev = pci_dev_g(walk);
329 struct list_head *walk_next = walk->next;
331 if (pdev->irq && (__irq_ino(pdev->irq) & 0x20)) {
333 list_add(walk, pci_onboard);
340 extern void clock_probe(void);
341 extern void power_init(void);
343 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
345 pci_controller_probe();
346 if (pci_controller_root == NULL)
349 pci_scan_each_controller_bus();
351 if (pci_device_reorder)
362 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
364 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
366 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
368 /* Generic PCI bus probing sets these to point at
369 * &io{port,mem}_resouce which is wrong for us.
371 pbus->resource[0] = &pbm->io_space;
372 pbus->resource[1] = &pbm->mem_space;
375 struct resource *pcibios_select_root(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *r)
377 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->bus->sysdata;
378 struct resource *root = NULL;
380 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
381 root = &pbm->io_space;
382 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
383 root = &pbm->mem_space;
388 void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, int irq)
392 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
393 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
397 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask)
402 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
403 struct resource *res)
405 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->bus->sysdata;
406 struct resource zero_res, *root;
410 zero_res.flags = res->flags;
412 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
413 root = &pbm->io_space;
415 root = &pbm->mem_space;
417 pbm->parent->resource_adjust(pdev, &zero_res, root);
419 region->start = res->start - zero_res.start;
420 region->end = res->end - zero_res.start;
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
424 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *res,
425 struct pci_bus_region *region)
427 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->bus->sysdata;
428 struct resource *root;
430 res->start = region->start;
431 res->end = region->end;
433 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
434 root = &pbm->io_space;
436 root = &pbm->mem_space;
438 pbm->parent->resource_adjust(pdev, res, root);
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
442 char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
444 if (!strcmp(str, "onboardfirst")) {
445 pci_device_reorder = 1;
448 if (!strcmp(str, "noreorder")) {
449 pci_device_reorder = 0;
455 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
457 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
458 * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
461 * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
462 * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
464 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
465 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
467 struct pcidev_cookie *pcp = pdev->sysdata;
468 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm;
469 struct pci_controller_info *p;
470 unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
479 if (p->pbms_same_domain) {
480 unsigned long lowest, highest;
482 lowest = ~0UL; highest = 0UL;
483 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
484 if (p->pbm_A.io_space.flags) {
485 lowest = p->pbm_A.io_space.start;
486 highest = p->pbm_A.io_space.end + 1;
488 if (p->pbm_B.io_space.flags) {
489 if (lowest > p->pbm_B.io_space.start)
490 lowest = p->pbm_B.io_space.start;
491 if (highest < p->pbm_B.io_space.end + 1)
492 highest = p->pbm_B.io_space.end + 1;
494 space_size = highest - lowest;
496 if (p->pbm_A.mem_space.flags) {
497 lowest = p->pbm_A.mem_space.start;
498 highest = p->pbm_A.mem_space.end + 1;
500 if (p->pbm_B.mem_space.flags) {
501 if (lowest > p->pbm_B.mem_space.start)
502 lowest = p->pbm_B.mem_space.start;
503 if (highest < p->pbm_B.mem_space.end + 1)
504 highest = p->pbm_B.mem_space.end + 1;
506 space_size = highest - lowest;
509 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
510 space_size = (pbm->io_space.end -
511 pbm->io_space.start) + 1;
513 space_size = (pbm->mem_space.end -
514 pbm->mem_space.start) + 1;
518 /* Make sure the request is in range. */
519 user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
520 user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
522 if (user_offset >= space_size ||
523 (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
526 if (p->pbms_same_domain) {
527 unsigned long lowest = ~0UL;
529 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
530 if (p->pbm_A.io_space.flags)
531 lowest = p->pbm_A.io_space.start;
532 if (p->pbm_B.io_space.flags &&
533 lowest > p->pbm_B.io_space.start)
534 lowest = p->pbm_B.io_space.start;
536 if (p->pbm_A.mem_space.flags)
537 lowest = p->pbm_A.mem_space.start;
538 if (p->pbm_B.mem_space.flags &&
539 lowest > p->pbm_B.mem_space.start)
540 lowest = p->pbm_B.mem_space.start;
542 vma->vm_pgoff = (lowest + user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
544 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
545 vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
546 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
548 vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
549 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
556 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset corresponding
557 * to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
559 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
560 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
561 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
562 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
564 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
566 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
567 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
569 unsigned long user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
570 unsigned long user32 = user_offset & pci_memspace_mask;
571 unsigned long largest_base, this_base, addr32;
574 if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
575 return __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(dev, vma, mmap_state);
577 /* Figure out which base address this is for. */
579 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
580 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
587 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
588 if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
591 if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
592 (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
593 (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
594 (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
598 this_base = rp->start;
600 addr32 = (this_base & PAGE_MASK) & pci_memspace_mask;
602 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
605 if (addr32 <= user32 && this_base > largest_base)
606 largest_base = this_base;
609 if (largest_base == 0UL)
612 /* Now construct the final physical address. */
613 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
614 vma->vm_pgoff = (((largest_base & ~0xffffffUL) | user32) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
616 vma->vm_pgoff = (((largest_base & ~(pci_memspace_mask)) | user32) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
621 /* Set vm_flags of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci device
624 static void __pci_mmap_set_flags(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
625 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
627 vma->vm_flags |= (VM_IO | VM_RESERVED);
630 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
633 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
634 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
636 /* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing. */
639 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
640 * for this architecture. The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
641 * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
642 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
643 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
645 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
647 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
648 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
653 ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
657 __pci_mmap_set_flags(dev, vma, mmap_state);
658 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
660 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
661 ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
663 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
671 /* Return the domain nuber for this pci bus */
673 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
675 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
678 if (pbm == NULL || pbm->parent == NULL) {
681 struct pci_controller_info *p = pbm->parent;
684 if (p->pbms_same_domain == 0)
686 ((pbm == &pbm->parent->pbm_B) ? 1 : 0));
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
693 int pcibios_prep_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
695 /* We set correct PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE register values for every
696 * device probed on this platform. So there is nothing to check
697 * and this always succeeds.
702 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI) */