Merge branches 'tracing/docs', 'tracing/function-graph-tracer' and 'linus' into traci...
[linux-2.6] / drivers / s390 / char / vmcp.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2004,2007
3  * Interface implementation for communication with the z/VM control program
4  * Author(s): Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
5  *
6  *
7  * z/VMs CP offers the possibility to issue commands via the diagnose code 8
8  * this driver implements a character device that issues these commands and
9  * returns the answer of CP.
10
11  * The idea of this driver is based on cpint from Neale Ferguson and #CP in CMS
12  */
13
14 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "vmcp"
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
16
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
23 #include <asm/debug.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include "vmcp.h"
26
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("z/VM CP interface");
30
31 static debug_info_t *vmcp_debug;
32
33 static int vmcp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
34 {
35         struct vmcp_session *session;
36
37         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
38                 return -EPERM;
39
40         session = kmalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL);
41         if (!session)
42                 return -ENOMEM;
43
44         session->bufsize = PAGE_SIZE;
45         session->response = NULL;
46         session->resp_size = 0;
47         mutex_init(&session->mutex);
48         file->private_data = session;
49         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
50 }
51
52 static int vmcp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
53 {
54         struct vmcp_session *session;
55
56         session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
57         file->private_data = NULL;
58         free_pages((unsigned long)session->response, get_order(session->bufsize));
59         kfree(session);
60         return 0;
61 }
62
63 static ssize_t
64 vmcp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buff, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
65 {
66         ssize_t ret;
67         size_t size;
68         struct vmcp_session *session;
69
70         session = file->private_data;
71         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&session->mutex))
72                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
73         if (!session->response) {
74                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
75                 return 0;
76         }
77         size = min_t(size_t, session->resp_size, session->bufsize);
78         ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buff, count, ppos,
79                                         session->response, size);
80
81         mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
82
83         return ret;
84 }
85
86 static ssize_t
87 vmcp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buff, size_t count,
88            loff_t *ppos)
89 {
90         char *cmd;
91         struct vmcp_session *session;
92
93         if (count > 240)
94                 return -EINVAL;
95         cmd = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
96         if (!cmd)
97                 return -ENOMEM;
98         if (copy_from_user(cmd, buff, count)) {
99                 kfree(cmd);
100                 return -EFAULT;
101         }
102         cmd[count] = '\0';
103         session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
104         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&session->mutex)) {
105                 kfree(cmd);
106                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
107         }
108         if (!session->response)
109                 session->response = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
110                                                 | __GFP_REPEAT | GFP_DMA,
111                                                 get_order(session->bufsize));
112         if (!session->response) {
113                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
114                 kfree(cmd);
115                 return -ENOMEM;
116         }
117         debug_text_event(vmcp_debug, 1, cmd);
118         session->resp_size = cpcmd(cmd, session->response, session->bufsize,
119                                    &session->resp_code);
120         mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
121         kfree(cmd);
122         *ppos = 0;              /* reset the file pointer after a command */
123         return count;
124 }
125
126
127 /*
128  * These ioctls are available, as the semantics of the diagnose 8 call
129  * does not fit very well into a Linux call. Diagnose X'08' is described in
130  * CP Programming Services SC24-6084-00
131  *
132  * VMCP_GETCODE: gives the CP return code back to user space
133  * VMCP_SETBUF: sets the response buffer for the next write call. diagnose 8
134  * expects adjacent pages in real storage and to make matters worse, we
135  * dont know the size of the response. Therefore we default to PAGESIZE and
136  * let userspace to change the response size, if userspace expects a bigger
137  * response
138  */
139 static long vmcp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
140 {
141         struct vmcp_session *session;
142         int temp;
143
144         session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
145         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&session->mutex))
146                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
147         switch (cmd) {
148         case VMCP_GETCODE:
149                 temp = session->resp_code;
150                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
151                 return put_user(temp, (int __user *)arg);
152         case VMCP_SETBUF:
153                 free_pages((unsigned long)session->response,
154                                 get_order(session->bufsize));
155                 session->response=NULL;
156                 temp = get_user(session->bufsize, (int __user *)arg);
157                 if (get_order(session->bufsize) > 8) {
158                         session->bufsize = PAGE_SIZE;
159                         temp = -EINVAL;
160                 }
161                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
162                 return temp;
163         case VMCP_GETSIZE:
164                 temp = session->resp_size;
165                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
166                 return put_user(temp, (int __user *)arg);
167         default:
168                 mutex_unlock(&session->mutex);
169                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
170         }
171 }
172
173 static const struct file_operations vmcp_fops = {
174         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
175         .open           = vmcp_open,
176         .release        = vmcp_release,
177         .read           = vmcp_read,
178         .write          = vmcp_write,
179         .unlocked_ioctl = vmcp_ioctl,
180         .compat_ioctl   = vmcp_ioctl,
181 };
182
183 static struct miscdevice vmcp_dev = {
184         .name   = "vmcp",
185         .minor  = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
186         .fops   = &vmcp_fops,
187 };
188
189 static int __init vmcp_init(void)
190 {
191         int ret;
192
193         if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) {
194                 pr_warning("The z/VM CP interface device driver cannot be "
195                            "loaded without z/VM\n");
196                 return -ENODEV;
197         }
198
199         vmcp_debug = debug_register("vmcp", 1, 1, 240);
200         if (!vmcp_debug)
201                 return -ENOMEM;
202
203         ret = debug_register_view(vmcp_debug, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
204         if (ret) {
205                 debug_unregister(vmcp_debug);
206                 return ret;
207         }
208
209         ret = misc_register(&vmcp_dev);
210         if (ret) {
211                 debug_unregister(vmcp_debug);
212                 return ret;
213         }
214
215         return 0;
216 }
217
218 static void __exit vmcp_exit(void)
219 {
220         misc_deregister(&vmcp_dev);
221         debug_unregister(vmcp_debug);
222 }
223
224 module_init(vmcp_init);
225 module_exit(vmcp_exit);