2 * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE 64
12 #define EVDEV_MINORS 32
13 #define EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE 64
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
29 struct input_handle handle;
30 wait_queue_head_t wait;
31 struct evdev_client *grab;
32 struct list_head client_list;
37 struct input_event buffer[EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
40 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
42 struct list_head node;
45 static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS];
47 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
49 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
50 struct evdev_client *client;
55 do_gettimeofday(&client->buffer[client->head].time);
56 client->buffer[client->head].type = type;
57 client->buffer[client->head].code = code;
58 client->buffer[client->head].value = value;
59 client->head = (client->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
61 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
63 list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node) {
65 do_gettimeofday(&client->buffer[client->head].time);
66 client->buffer[client->head].type = type;
67 client->buffer[client->head].code = code;
68 client->buffer[client->head].value = value;
69 client->head = (client->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
71 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
74 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
77 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
79 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
82 retval = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
84 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
87 static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
89 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
90 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
95 return input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
98 static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
100 struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);
102 evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
106 static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
108 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
109 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
111 if (evdev->grab == client) {
112 input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
116 evdev_fasync(-1, file, 0);
117 list_del(&client->node);
120 if (!--evdev->open && evdev->exist)
121 input_close_device(&evdev->handle);
123 put_device(&evdev->dev);
128 static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
130 struct evdev_client *client;
132 int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
135 if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS)
138 evdev = evdev_table[i];
140 if (!evdev || !evdev->exist)
143 get_device(&evdev->dev);
145 client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_client), GFP_KERNEL);
151 client->evdev = evdev;
152 list_add_tail(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
154 if (!evdev->open++ && evdev->exist) {
155 error = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
157 goto err_free_client;
160 file->private_data = client;
164 list_del(&client->node);
167 put_device(&evdev->dev);
173 struct input_event_compat {
174 struct compat_timeval time;
180 /* Note to the author of this code: did it ever occur to
181 you why the ifdefs are needed? Think about it again. -AK */
183 # define COMPAT_TEST is_compat_task()
184 #elif defined(CONFIG_IA64)
185 # define COMPAT_TEST IS_IA32_PROCESS(task_pt_regs(current))
186 #elif defined(CONFIG_S390)
187 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)
188 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
189 # define COMPAT_TEST (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_ADDR)
191 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)
194 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
197 sizeof(struct input_event_compat) : sizeof(struct input_event);
200 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
203 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
205 if (copy_from_user(&compat_event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
208 event->time.tv_sec = compat_event.time.tv_sec;
209 event->time.tv_usec = compat_event.time.tv_usec;
210 event->type = compat_event.type;
211 event->code = compat_event.code;
212 event->value = compat_event.value;
215 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
222 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
225 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
227 compat_event.time.tv_sec = event->time.tv_sec;
228 compat_event.time.tv_usec = event->time.tv_usec;
229 compat_event.type = event->type;
230 compat_event.code = event->code;
231 compat_event.value = event->value;
233 if (copy_to_user(buffer, &compat_event, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
237 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
246 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
248 return sizeof(struct input_event);
251 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
253 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
259 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
261 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
267 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
269 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
271 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
272 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
273 struct input_event event;
279 while (retval < count) {
281 if (evdev_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event))
283 input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, event.type, event.code, event.value);
284 retval += evdev_event_size();
290 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
292 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
293 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
296 if (count < evdev_event_size())
299 if (client->head == client->tail && evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
302 retval = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
303 client->head != client->tail || !evdev->exist);
310 while (client->head != client->tail && retval + evdev_event_size() <= count) {
312 struct input_event *event = (struct input_event *) client->buffer + client->tail;
314 if (evdev_event_to_user(buffer + retval, event))
317 client->tail = (client->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
318 retval += evdev_event_size();
324 /* No kernel lock - fine */
325 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
327 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
328 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
330 poll_wait(file, &evdev->wait, wait);
331 return ((client->head == client->tail) ? 0 : (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) |
332 (evdev->exist ? 0 : (POLLHUP | POLLERR));
337 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
338 #define NBITS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
341 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
342 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
347 len = NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
351 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
352 if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
353 (compat_long_t *) bits +
354 i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
355 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
358 len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
362 if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
369 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
370 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
373 NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
374 NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
379 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
381 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
385 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
386 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
388 int len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
393 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
396 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
398 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
405 len = strlen(str) + 1;
409 return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
412 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
413 void __user *p, int compat_mode)
415 struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
416 struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
417 struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
418 struct input_absinfo abs;
419 struct ff_effect effect;
420 int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
430 return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
433 if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
438 if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
440 if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
442 if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
447 if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
451 if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
454 input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
455 input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
463 error = dev->getkeycode(dev, t, &v);
467 if (put_user(v, ip + 1))
473 if (get_user(t, ip) || get_user(v, ip + 1))
476 return dev->setkeycode(dev, t, v);
479 if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect)))
482 error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file);
484 if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
490 return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);
493 i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ? dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
502 if (input_grab_device(&evdev->handle))
504 evdev->grab = client;
507 if (evdev->grab != client)
509 input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
516 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
519 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
521 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0,0))) {
526 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) {
527 case 0: bits = dev->evbit; len = EV_MAX; break;
528 case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
529 case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
530 case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
531 case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
532 case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
533 case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
534 case EV_FF: bits = dev->ffbit; len = FF_MAX; break;
535 case EV_SW: bits = dev->swbit; len = SW_MAX; break;
536 default: return -EINVAL;
538 return bits_to_user(bits, len, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p, compat_mode);
541 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGKEY(0)))
542 return bits_to_user(dev->key, KEY_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
545 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGLED(0)))
546 return bits_to_user(dev->led, LED_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
549 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSND(0)))
550 return bits_to_user(dev->snd, SND_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
553 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSW(0)))
554 return bits_to_user(dev->sw, SW_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
557 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGNAME(0)))
558 return str_to_user(dev->name, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
560 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGPHYS(0)))
561 return str_to_user(dev->phys, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
563 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGUNIQ(0)))
564 return str_to_user(dev->uniq, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
566 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
568 t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
570 abs.value = dev->abs[t];
571 abs.minimum = dev->absmin[t];
572 abs.maximum = dev->absmax[t];
573 abs.fuzz = dev->absfuzz[t];
574 abs.flat = dev->absflat[t];
576 if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
584 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
586 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
588 t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
590 if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
593 dev->abs[t] = abs.value;
594 dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum;
595 dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum;
596 dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz;
597 dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat;
606 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
608 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
612 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
614 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
618 static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
619 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
621 .write = evdev_write,
624 .release = evdev_release,
625 .unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl,
627 .compat_ioctl = evdev_ioctl_compat,
629 .fasync = evdev_fasync,
633 static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
634 const struct input_device_id *id)
640 for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS && evdev_table[minor]; minor++);
641 if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) {
642 printk(KERN_ERR "evdev: no more free evdev devices\n");
646 evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);
650 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
651 init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
654 evdev->minor = minor;
655 evdev->handle.dev = dev;
656 evdev->handle.name = evdev->name;
657 evdev->handle.handler = handler;
658 evdev->handle.private = evdev;
659 snprintf(evdev->name, sizeof(evdev->name), "event%d", minor);
661 snprintf(evdev->dev.bus_id, sizeof(evdev->dev.bus_id),
663 evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
664 evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
665 evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor);
666 evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
667 device_initialize(&evdev->dev);
669 evdev_table[minor] = evdev;
671 error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
675 error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
677 goto err_delete_evdev;
682 device_del(&evdev->dev);
684 put_device(&evdev->dev);
688 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
690 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
691 struct evdev_client *client;
693 input_unregister_handle(handle);
694 device_del(&evdev->dev);
699 input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
700 input_close_device(handle);
701 list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
702 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
703 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
706 put_device(&evdev->dev);
709 static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
710 { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */
711 { }, /* Terminating zero entry */
714 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
716 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
717 .event = evdev_event,
718 .connect = evdev_connect,
719 .disconnect = evdev_disconnect,
721 .minor = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
723 .id_table = evdev_ids,
726 static int __init evdev_init(void)
728 return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
731 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
733 input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
736 module_init(evdev_init);
737 module_exit(evdev_exit);
739 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
740 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
741 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");