Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
[linux-2.6] / arch / m32r / kernel / ptrace.c
1 /*
2  * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002  Hirokazu Takata, Takeo Takahashi
5  * Copyright (C) 2004  Hirokazu Takata, Kei Sakamoto
6  *
7  * Original x86 implementation:
8  *      By Ross Biro 1/23/92
9  *      edited by Linus Torvalds
10  *
11  * Some code taken from sh version:
12  *   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
13  * Some code taken from arm version:
14  *   Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/user.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28
29 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36
37 /*
38  * This routine will get a word off of the process kernel stack.
39  */
40 static inline unsigned long int
41 get_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
42 {
43         unsigned long *stack;
44
45         stack = (unsigned long *)task_pt_regs(task);
46
47         return stack[offset];
48 }
49
50 /*
51  * This routine will put a word on the process kernel stack.
52  */
53 static inline int
54 put_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset, unsigned long data)
55 {
56         unsigned long *stack;
57
58         stack = (unsigned long *)task_pt_regs(task);
59         stack[offset] = data;
60
61         return 0;
62 }
63
64 static int reg_offset[] = {
65         PT_R0, PT_R1, PT_R2, PT_R3, PT_R4, PT_R5, PT_R6, PT_R7,
66         PT_R8, PT_R9, PT_R10, PT_R11, PT_R12, PT_FP, PT_LR, PT_SPU,
67 };
68
69 /*
70  * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user".  We
71  * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
72  */
73 static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
74                             unsigned long __user *data)
75 {
76         unsigned long tmp;
77 #ifndef NO_FPU
78         struct user * dummy = NULL;
79 #endif
80
81         if ((off & 3) || (off < 0) || (off > sizeof(struct user) - 3))
82                 return -EIO;
83
84         off >>= 2;
85         switch (off) {
86         case PT_EVB:
87                 __asm__ __volatile__ (
88                         "mvfc   %0, cr5 \n\t"
89                         : "=r" (tmp)
90                 );
91                 break;
92         case PT_CBR: {
93                         unsigned long psw;
94                         psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
95                         tmp = ((psw >> 8) & 1);
96                 }
97                 break;
98         case PT_PSW: {
99                         unsigned long psw, bbpsw;
100                         psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
101                         bbpsw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_BBPSW);
102                         tmp = ((psw >> 8) & 0xff) | ((bbpsw & 0xff) << 8);
103                 }
104                 break;
105         case PT_PC:
106                 tmp = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_BPC);
107                 break;
108         case PT_BPC:
109                 off = PT_BBPC;
110                 /* fall through */
111         default:
112                 if (off < (sizeof(struct pt_regs) >> 2))
113                         tmp = get_stack_long(tsk, off);
114 #ifndef NO_FPU
115                 else if (off >= (long)(&dummy->fpu >> 2) &&
116                          off < (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
117                         if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
118                                 if (off == (long)(&dummy->fpu.fpscr >> 2))
119                                         tmp = FPSCR_INIT;
120                                 else
121                                         tmp = 0;
122                         } else
123                                 tmp = ((long *)(&tsk->thread.fpu >> 2))
124                                         [off - (long)&dummy->fpu];
125                 } else if (off == (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2))
126                         tmp = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
127 #endif /* not NO_FPU */
128                 else
129                         tmp = 0;
130         }
131
132         return put_user(tmp, data);
133 }
134
135 static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
136                              unsigned long data)
137 {
138         int ret = -EIO;
139 #ifndef NO_FPU
140         struct user * dummy = NULL;
141 #endif
142
143         if ((off & 3) || off < 0 ||
144             off > sizeof(struct user) - 3)
145                 return -EIO;
146
147         off >>= 2;
148         switch (off) {
149         case PT_EVB:
150         case PT_BPC:
151         case PT_SPI:
152                 /* We don't allow to modify evb. */
153                 ret = 0;
154                 break;
155         case PT_PSW:
156         case PT_CBR: {
157                         /* We allow to modify only cbr in psw */
158                         unsigned long psw;
159                         psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
160                         psw = (psw & ~0x100) | ((data & 1) << 8);
161                         ret = put_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW, psw);
162                 }
163                 break;
164         case PT_PC:
165                 off = PT_BPC;
166                 data &= ~1;
167                 /* fall through */
168         default:
169                 if (off < (sizeof(struct pt_regs) >> 2))
170                         ret = put_stack_long(tsk, off, data);
171 #ifndef NO_FPU
172                 else if (off >= (long)(&dummy->fpu >> 2) &&
173                          off < (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
174                         set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
175                         ((long *)&tsk->thread.fpu)
176                                 [off - (long)&dummy->fpu] = data;
177                         ret = 0;
178                 } else if (off == (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
179                         conditional_stopped_child_used_math(data, tsk);
180                         ret = 0;
181                 }
182 #endif /* not NO_FPU */
183                 break;
184         }
185
186         return ret;
187 }
188
189 /*
190  * Get all user integer registers.
191  */
192 static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *uregs)
193 {
194         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
195
196         return copy_to_user(uregs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
197 }
198
199 /*
200  * Set all user integer registers.
201  */
202 static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *uregs)
203 {
204         struct pt_regs newregs;
205         int ret;
206
207         ret = -EFAULT;
208         if (copy_from_user(&newregs, uregs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) == 0) {
209                 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
210                 *regs = newregs;
211                 ret = 0;
212         }
213
214         return ret;
215 }
216
217
218 static inline int
219 check_condition_bit(struct task_struct *child)
220 {
221         return (int)((get_stack_long(child, PT_PSW) >> 8) & 1);
222 }
223
224 static int
225 check_condition_src(unsigned long op, unsigned long regno1,
226                     unsigned long regno2, struct task_struct *child)
227 {
228         unsigned long reg1, reg2;
229
230         reg2 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno2]);
231
232         switch (op) {
233         case 0x0: /* BEQ */
234                 reg1 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno1]);
235                 return reg1 == reg2;
236         case 0x1: /* BNE */
237                 reg1 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno1]);
238                 return reg1 != reg2;
239         case 0x8: /* BEQZ */
240                 return reg2 == 0;
241         case 0x9: /* BNEZ */
242                 return reg2 != 0;
243         case 0xa: /* BLTZ */
244                 return (int)reg2 < 0;
245         case 0xb: /* BGEZ */
246                 return (int)reg2 >= 0;
247         case 0xc: /* BLEZ */
248                 return (int)reg2 <= 0;
249         case 0xd: /* BGTZ */
250                 return (int)reg2 > 0;
251         default:
252                 /* never reached */
253                 return 0;
254         }
255 }
256
257 static void
258 compute_next_pc_for_16bit_insn(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
259                                unsigned long *next_pc,
260                                struct task_struct *child)
261 {
262         unsigned long op, op2, op3;
263         unsigned long disp;
264         unsigned long regno;
265         int parallel = 0;
266
267         if (insn & 0x00008000)
268                 parallel = 1;
269         if (pc & 3)
270                 insn &= 0x7fff; /* right slot */
271         else
272                 insn >>= 16;    /* left slot */
273
274         op = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
275         op2 = (insn >> 8) & 0xf;
276         op3 = (insn >> 4) & 0xf;
277
278         if (op == 0x7) {
279                 switch (op2) {
280                 case 0xd: /* BNC */
281                 case 0x9: /* BNCL */
282                         if (!check_condition_bit(child)) {
283                                 disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
284                                 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
285                                 return;
286                         }
287                         break;
288                 case 0x8: /* BCL */
289                 case 0xc: /* BC */
290                         if (check_condition_bit(child)) {
291                                 disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
292                                 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
293                                 return;
294                         }
295                         break;
296                 case 0xe: /* BL */
297                 case 0xf: /* BRA */
298                         disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
299                         *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
300                         return;
301                         break;
302                 }
303         } else if (op == 0x1) {
304                 switch (op2) {
305                 case 0x0:
306                         if (op3 == 0xf) { /* TRAP */
307 #if 1
308                                 /* pass through */
309 #else
310                                 /* kernel space is not allowed as next_pc */
311                                 unsigned long evb;
312                                 unsigned long trapno;
313                                 trapno = insn & 0xf;
314                                 __asm__ __volatile__ (
315                                         "mvfc %0, cr5\n"
316                                         :"=r"(evb)
317                                         :
318                                 );
319                                 *next_pc = evb + (trapno << 2);
320                                 return;
321 #endif
322                         } else if (op3 == 0xd) { /* RTE */
323                                 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child, PT_BPC);
324                                 return;
325                         }
326                         break;
327                 case 0xc: /* JC */
328                         if (op3 == 0xc && check_condition_bit(child)) {
329                                 regno = insn & 0xf;
330                                 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
331                                                           reg_offset[regno]);
332                                 return;
333                         }
334                         break;
335                 case 0xd: /* JNC */
336                         if (op3 == 0xc && !check_condition_bit(child)) {
337                                 regno = insn & 0xf;
338                                 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
339                                                           reg_offset[regno]);
340                                 return;
341                         }
342                         break;
343                 case 0xe: /* JL */
344                 case 0xf: /* JMP */
345                         if (op3 == 0xc) { /* JMP */
346                                 regno = insn & 0xf;
347                                 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
348                                                           reg_offset[regno]);
349                                 return;
350                         }
351                         break;
352                 }
353         }
354         if (parallel)
355                 *next_pc = pc + 4;
356         else
357                 *next_pc = pc + 2;
358 }
359
360 static void
361 compute_next_pc_for_32bit_insn(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
362                                unsigned long *next_pc,
363                                struct task_struct *child)
364 {
365         unsigned long op;
366         unsigned long op2;
367         unsigned long disp;
368         unsigned long regno1, regno2;
369
370         op = (insn >> 28) & 0xf;
371         if (op == 0xf) {        /* branch 24-bit relative */
372                 op2 = (insn >> 24) & 0xf;
373                 switch (op2) {
374                 case 0xd:       /* BNC */
375                 case 0x9:       /* BNCL */
376                         if (!check_condition_bit(child)) {
377                                 disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
378                                 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
379                                 return;
380                         }
381                         break;
382                 case 0x8:       /* BCL */
383                 case 0xc:       /* BC */
384                         if (check_condition_bit(child)) {
385                                 disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
386                                 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
387                                 return;
388                         }
389                         break;
390                 case 0xe:       /* BL */
391                 case 0xf:       /* BRA */
392                         disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
393                         *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
394                         return;
395                 }
396         } else if (op == 0xb) { /* branch 16-bit relative */
397                 op2 = (insn >> 20) & 0xf;
398                 switch (op2) {
399                 case 0x0: /* BEQ */
400                 case 0x1: /* BNE */
401                 case 0x8: /* BEQZ */
402                 case 0x9: /* BNEZ */
403                 case 0xa: /* BLTZ */
404                 case 0xb: /* BGEZ */
405                 case 0xc: /* BLEZ */
406                 case 0xd: /* BGTZ */
407                         regno1 = ((insn >> 24) & 0xf);
408                         regno2 = ((insn >> 16) & 0xf);
409                         if (check_condition_src(op2, regno1, regno2, child)) {
410                                 disp = (long)(insn << 16) >> 14;
411                                 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
412                                 return;
413                         }
414                         break;
415                 }
416         }
417         *next_pc = pc + 4;
418 }
419
420 static inline void
421 compute_next_pc(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
422                 unsigned long *next_pc, struct task_struct *child)
423 {
424         if (insn & 0x80000000)
425                 compute_next_pc_for_32bit_insn(insn, pc, next_pc, child);
426         else
427                 compute_next_pc_for_16bit_insn(insn, pc, next_pc, child);
428 }
429
430 static int
431 register_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long next_pc,
432         unsigned long next_insn, unsigned long *code)
433 {
434         struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
435         unsigned long addr = next_pc & ~3;
436
437         if (p->nr_trap == MAX_TRAPS) {
438                 printk("kernel BUG at %s %d: p->nr_trap = %d\n",
439                                         __FILE__, __LINE__, p->nr_trap);
440                 return -1;
441         }
442         p->addr[p->nr_trap] = addr;
443         p->insn[p->nr_trap] = next_insn;
444         p->nr_trap++;
445         if (next_pc & 3) {
446                 *code = (next_insn & 0xffff0000) | 0x10f1;
447                 /* xxx --> TRAP1 */
448         } else {
449                 if ((next_insn & 0x80000000) || (next_insn & 0x8000)) {
450                         *code = 0x10f17000;
451                         /* TRAP1 --> NOP */
452                 } else {
453                         *code = (next_insn & 0xffff) | 0x10f10000;
454                         /* TRAP1 --> xxx */
455                 }
456         }
457         return 0;
458 }
459
460 static int
461 unregister_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
462                       unsigned long *code)
463 {
464         struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
465         int i;
466
467         /* Search debug trap entry. */
468         for (i = 0; i < p->nr_trap; i++) {
469                 if (p->addr[i] == addr)
470                         break;
471         }
472         if (i >= p->nr_trap) {
473                 /* The trap may be requested from debugger.
474                  * ptrace should do nothing in this case.
475                  */
476                 return 0;
477         }
478
479         /* Recover original instruction code. */
480         *code = p->insn[i];
481
482         /* Shift debug trap entries. */
483         while (i < p->nr_trap - 1) {
484                 p->insn[i] = p->insn[i + 1];
485                 p->addr[i] = p->addr[i + 1];
486                 i++;
487         }
488         p->nr_trap--;
489         return 1;
490 }
491
492 static void
493 unregister_all_debug_traps(struct task_struct *child)
494 {
495         struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
496         int i;
497
498         for (i = 0; i < p->nr_trap; i++)
499                 access_process_vm(child, p->addr[i], &p->insn[i], sizeof(p->insn[i]), 1);
500         p->nr_trap = 0;
501 }
502
503 static inline void
504 invalidate_cache(void)
505 {
506 #if defined(CONFIG_CHIP_M32700) || defined(CONFIG_CHIP_OPSP)
507
508         _flush_cache_copyback_all();
509
510 #else   /* ! CONFIG_CHIP_M32700 */
511
512         /* Invalidate cache */
513         __asm__ __volatile__ (
514                 "ldi    r0, #-1                                 \n\t"
515                 "ldi    r1, #0                                  \n\t"
516                 "stb    r1, @r0         ; cache off             \n\t"
517                 ";                                              \n\t"
518                 "ldi    r0, #-2                                 \n\t"
519                 "ldi    r1, #1                                  \n\t"
520                 "stb    r1, @r0         ; cache invalidate      \n\t"
521                 ".fillinsn                                      \n"
522                 "0:                                             \n\t"
523                 "ldb    r1, @r0         ; invalidate check      \n\t"
524                 "bnez   r1, 0b                                  \n\t"
525                 ";                                              \n\t"
526                 "ldi    r0, #-1                                 \n\t"
527                 "ldi    r1, #1                                  \n\t"
528                 "stb    r1, @r0         ; cache on              \n\t"
529                 : : : "r0", "r1", "memory"
530         );
531         /* FIXME: copying-back d-cache and invalidating i-cache are needed.
532          */
533 #endif  /* CONFIG_CHIP_M32700 */
534 }
535
536 /* Embed a debug trap (TRAP1) code */
537 static int
538 embed_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long next_pc)
539 {
540         unsigned long next_insn, code;
541         unsigned long addr = next_pc & ~3;
542
543         if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &next_insn, sizeof(next_insn), 0)
544             != sizeof(next_insn)) {
545                 return -1; /* error */
546         }
547
548         /* Set a trap code. */
549         if (register_debug_trap(child, next_pc, next_insn, &code)) {
550                 return -1; /* error */
551         }
552         if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &code, sizeof(code), 1)
553             != sizeof(code)) {
554                 return -1; /* error */
555         }
556         return 0; /* success */
557 }
558
559 void
560 withdraw_debug_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
561 {
562         unsigned long addr;
563         unsigned long code;
564
565         addr = (regs->bpc - 2) & ~3;
566         regs->bpc -= 2;
567         if (unregister_debug_trap(current, addr, &code)) {
568             access_process_vm(current, addr, &code, sizeof(code), 1);
569             invalidate_cache();
570         }
571 }
572
573 void
574 init_debug_traps(struct task_struct *child)
575 {
576         struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
577         int i;
578         p->nr_trap = 0;
579         for (i = 0; i < MAX_TRAPS; i++) {
580                 p->addr[i] = 0;
581                 p->insn[i] = 0;
582         }
583 }
584
585
586 /*
587  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
588  *
589  * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
590  */
591 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
592 {
593         /* nothing to do.. */
594 }
595
596 long
597 arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
598 {
599         int ret;
600
601         switch (request) {
602         /*
603          * read word at location "addr" in the child process.
604          */
605         case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
606         case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
607                 ret = generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
608                 break;
609
610         /*
611          * read the word at location addr in the USER area.
612          */
613         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
614                 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr,
615                                        (unsigned long __user *)data);
616                 break;
617
618         /*
619          * write the word at location addr.
620          */
621         case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
622         case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
623                 ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
624                 if (ret == 0 && request == PTRACE_POKETEXT)
625                         invalidate_cache();
626                 break;
627
628         /*
629          * write the word at location addr in the USER area.
630          */
631         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
632                 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
633                 break;
634
635         /*
636          * continue/restart and stop at next (return from) syscall
637          */
638         case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
639         case PTRACE_CONT:
640                 ret = -EIO;
641                 if (!valid_signal(data))
642                         break;
643                 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
644                         set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
645                 else
646                         clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
647                 child->exit_code = data;
648                 wake_up_process(child);
649                 ret = 0;
650                 break;
651
652         /*
653          * make the child exit.  Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
654          * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
655          * exit.
656          */
657         case PTRACE_KILL: {
658                 ret = 0;
659                 unregister_all_debug_traps(child);
660                 invalidate_cache();
661                 if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE)   /* already dead */
662                         break;
663                 child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
664                 wake_up_process(child);
665                 break;
666         }
667
668         /*
669          * execute single instruction.
670          */
671         case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP: {
672                 unsigned long next_pc;
673                 unsigned long pc, insn;
674
675                 ret = -EIO;
676                 if (!valid_signal(data))
677                         break;
678                 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
679                 if ((child->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) == 0) {
680                         /* Spurious delayed TF traps may occur */
681                         child->ptrace |= PT_DTRACE;
682                 }
683
684                 /* Compute next pc.  */
685                 pc = get_stack_long(child, PT_BPC);
686
687                 if (access_process_vm(child, pc&~3, &insn, sizeof(insn), 0)
688                     != sizeof(insn))
689                         break;
690
691                 compute_next_pc(insn, pc, &next_pc, child);
692                 if (next_pc & 0x80000000)
693                         break;
694
695                 if (embed_debug_trap(child, next_pc))
696                         break;
697
698                 invalidate_cache();
699                 child->exit_code = data;
700
701                 /* give it a chance to run. */
702                 wake_up_process(child);
703                 ret = 0;
704                 break;
705         }
706
707         case PTRACE_GETREGS:
708                 ret = ptrace_getregs(child, (void __user *)data);
709                 break;
710
711         case PTRACE_SETREGS:
712                 ret = ptrace_setregs(child, (void __user *)data);
713                 break;
714
715         default:
716                 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
717                 break;
718         }
719
720         return ret;
721 }
722
723 /* notification of system call entry/exit
724  * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
725  */
726 void do_syscall_trace(void)
727 {
728         if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
729                 return;
730         if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
731                 return;
732         /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
733            between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
734         ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
735                                  ? 0x80 : 0));
736
737         /*
738          * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
739          * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
740          * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
741          */
742         if (current->exit_code) {
743                 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
744                 current->exit_code = 0;
745         }
746 }