1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
6 * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
12 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
13 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
14 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
15 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
19 * linux/fs/minix/dir.c
21 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linux Torvalds
23 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
24 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
25 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
26 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
28 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
31 * General Public License for more details.
33 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
34 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
35 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
36 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/highmem.h>
44 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_NAMEI
45 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
52 #include "extent_map.h"
61 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
63 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS 2
64 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS 4
65 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
66 #define NAMEI_RA_INDEX(c,b) (((c) * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) + (b))
68 static unsigned char ocfs2_filetype_table[] = {
69 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
72 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
74 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
75 unsigned int blocks_wanted,
76 struct buffer_head **new_de_bh);
77 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
80 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
81 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
82 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
83 struct buffer_head **new_bh);
86 * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
87 * on the inode inline data flag.
89 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode * dir,
90 struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de,
91 struct buffer_head * bh,
94 const char *error_msg = NULL;
95 const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
97 if (rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
98 error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
99 else if (rlen % 4 != 0)
100 error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
101 else if (rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len))
102 error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
103 else if (((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
104 error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
106 if (error_msg != NULL)
107 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
108 "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
109 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
110 offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
112 return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
115 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
116 const char * const name,
117 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
119 if (len != de->name_len)
123 return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
127 * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
129 static int inline ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
131 const char *name, int namelen,
132 unsigned long offset,
135 struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
137 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
138 char *dlimit, *de_buf;
145 dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
147 while (de_buf < dlimit) {
148 /* this code is executed quadratically often */
149 /* do minimal checking `by hand' */
151 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
153 if (de_buf + namelen <= dlimit &&
154 ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
155 /* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
156 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
165 /* prevent looping on a bad block */
166 de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
181 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
184 struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
187 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
188 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
189 struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
191 ret = ocfs2_read_block(dir, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, &di_bh);
197 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
198 data = &di->id2.i_data;
200 found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
201 data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
210 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
212 struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
214 struct super_block *sb;
215 struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
216 struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
217 unsigned long start, block, b;
218 int ra_max = 0; /* Number of bh's in the readahead
220 int ra_ptr = 0; /* Current index into readahead
229 nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
230 start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
231 if (start >= nblocks)
238 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
240 if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
241 /* Refill the readahead buffer */
244 for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
246 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
247 * directory and must wrap, or if our
248 * search has finished at this block.
250 if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
251 bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
256 bh = ocfs2_bread(dir, b++, &err, 1);
260 if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
263 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
264 /* read error, skip block & hope for the best */
265 ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb, "reading directory %llu, "
267 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
272 i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
273 block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
274 bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
277 OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
279 goto cleanup_and_exit;
283 goto cleanup_and_exit;
286 if (++block >= nblocks)
288 } while (block != start);
291 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
292 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
295 nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
296 if (block < nblocks) {
302 /* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
303 for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
304 brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
311 * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
313 * If nothing was found, NULL is returned. Otherwise, a buffer_head
314 * and pointer to the dir entry are passed back.
316 * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
317 * buffer_head - it is passed back only so that it can be passed into
318 * any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete entry,
319 * etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a data
320 * block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode.
322 struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
324 struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
328 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
329 return ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, res_dir);
331 return ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, res_dir);
335 * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
337 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
338 struct buffer_head *de_bh, struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
339 struct inode *new_entry_inode)
344 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
345 * based directories, so no need to split this up.
348 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, de_bh,
349 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
355 de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
356 ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
358 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
364 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
365 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
366 struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
369 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
370 int i, status = -ENOENT;
372 mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, 0x%p, 0x%p)\n", handle, dir, de_del, bh);
376 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
378 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, i)) {
384 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, bh,
385 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
392 le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
393 le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
397 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
400 i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
402 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
409 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
411 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
412 struct buffer_head *bh)
415 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
416 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
417 struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
419 ret = ocfs2_read_block(dir, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, &di_bh);
425 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
426 data = &di->id2.i_data;
428 ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
436 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
438 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
439 struct buffer_head *bh)
441 return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
446 * ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
449 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
451 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
452 struct buffer_head *bh)
454 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
455 return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, de_del, bh);
457 return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, de_del, bh);
461 * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
462 * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
464 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
465 unsigned int new_rec_len)
467 unsigned int de_really_used;
469 /* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
470 if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
471 le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
475 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
478 de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
479 if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
485 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
486 * like orphan dir can call this instead.
488 * If you pass me insert_bh, I'll skip the search of the other dir
489 * blocks and put the record in there.
491 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
493 const char *name, int namelen,
494 struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
495 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
496 struct buffer_head *insert_bh)
498 unsigned long offset;
499 unsigned short rec_len;
500 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
501 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
502 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
504 unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
505 char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
512 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
513 data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
514 size = i_size_read(dir);
516 BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
519 rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
521 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
523 BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
525 /* These checks should've already been passed by the
526 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
528 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, offset)) {
532 if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
537 if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
538 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
539 retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
545 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, insert_bh,
546 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
547 /* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
548 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
549 if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
550 de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
551 OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
553 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
554 OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
555 de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
558 de->file_type = OCFS2_FT_UNKNOWN;
560 de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
561 ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
564 de->name_len = namelen;
565 memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
568 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
572 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
573 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
576 /* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
577 * from ever getting here. */
585 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
587 loff_t *f_pos, void *priv,
588 filldir_t filldir, int *filldir_err)
590 int ret, i, filldir_ret;
591 unsigned long offset = *f_pos;
592 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
593 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
594 struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
595 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
597 ret = ocfs2_read_block(inode, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, &di_bh);
599 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
600 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
604 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
605 data = &di->id2.i_data;
607 while (*f_pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
609 /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
610 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
611 * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
613 if (*f_version != inode->i_version) {
614 for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
615 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
617 /* It's too expensive to do a full
618 * dirent test each time round this
619 * loop, but we do have to test at
620 * least that it is non-zero. A
621 * failure will be detected in the
622 * dirent test below. */
623 if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
624 OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
626 i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
629 *f_version = inode->i_version;
632 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + *f_pos);
633 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, *f_pos)) {
634 /* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
635 *f_pos = i_size_read(inode);
638 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
639 if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
640 /* We might block in the next section
641 * if the data destination is
642 * currently swapped out. So, use a
643 * version stamp to detect whether or
644 * not the directory has been modified
645 * during the copy operation.
647 u64 version = *f_version;
648 unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
650 if (de->file_type < OCFS2_FT_MAX)
651 d_type = ocfs2_filetype_table[de->file_type];
653 filldir_ret = filldir(priv, de->name,
656 le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
660 *filldir_err = filldir_ret;
663 if (version != *f_version)
666 *f_pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
675 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
677 loff_t *f_pos, void *priv,
678 filldir_t filldir, int *filldir_err)
681 unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
683 struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
684 struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
686 struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
687 unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
692 offset = (*f_pos) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
694 while (!error && !stored && *f_pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
695 blk = (*f_pos) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
696 bh = ocfs2_bread(inode, blk, &err, 0);
699 "directory #%llu contains a hole at offset %lld\n",
700 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
702 *f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
706 /* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
707 * 4k ahead of our current position.
709 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
710 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
712 || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
713 for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
715 tmp = ocfs2_bread(inode, ++blk, &err, 1);
723 /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
724 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
725 * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
727 if (*f_version != inode->i_version) {
728 for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
729 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
730 /* It's too expensive to do a full
731 * dirent test each time round this
732 * loop, but we do have to test at
733 * least that it is non-zero. A
734 * failure will be detected in the
735 * dirent test below. */
736 if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
737 OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
739 i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
742 *f_pos = ((*f_pos) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
744 *f_version = inode->i_version;
747 while (!error && *f_pos < i_size_read(inode)
748 && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
749 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
750 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, offset)) {
751 /* On error, skip the f_pos to the
753 *f_pos = ((*f_pos) | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
757 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
758 if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
759 /* We might block in the next section
760 * if the data destination is
761 * currently swapped out. So, use a
762 * version stamp to detect whether or
763 * not the directory has been modified
764 * during the copy operation.
766 unsigned long version = *f_version;
767 unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
769 if (de->file_type < OCFS2_FT_MAX)
770 d_type = ocfs2_filetype_table[de->file_type];
771 error = filldir(priv, de->name,
774 le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
778 *filldir_err = error;
781 if (version != *f_version)
785 *f_pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
796 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
797 loff_t *f_pos, void *priv, filldir_t filldir,
800 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
801 return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, f_pos, priv,
802 filldir, filldir_err);
804 return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, f_pos, priv, filldir,
809 * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
810 * so we fake some arguments.
812 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, loff_t *f_pos, void *priv,
815 int ret = 0, filldir_err = 0;
816 u64 version = inode->i_version;
818 while (*f_pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
819 ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, f_pos, priv,
820 filldir, &filldir_err);
821 if (ret || filldir_err)
835 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
838 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
841 mlog_entry("dirino=%llu\n",
842 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
844 error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, filp->f_vfsmnt, &lock_level);
845 if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
846 /* We release EX lock which used to update atime
847 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
848 * on commonly accessed directories. */
849 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
851 error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
854 if (error != -ENOENT)
856 /* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
860 error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &filp->f_version, &filp->f_pos,
861 dirent, filldir, NULL);
863 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
872 * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_mutex taken.
874 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
878 struct buffer_head **dirent_bh,
879 struct ocfs2_dir_entry **dirent)
881 int status = -ENOENT;
883 mlog_entry("(name=%.*s, blkno=%p, inode=%p, dirent_bh=%p, dirent=%p)\n",
884 namelen, name, blkno, inode, dirent_bh, dirent);
886 *dirent_bh = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, dirent);
887 if (!*dirent_bh || !*dirent) {
892 *blkno = le64_to_cpu((*dirent)->inode);
907 * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
908 * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
910 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
911 int namelen, u64 *blkno)
914 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
915 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dirent = NULL;
917 ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &bh, &dirent);
923 /* Check for a name within a directory.
925 * Return 0 if the name does not exist
926 * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
928 * Callers should have i_mutex + a cluster lock on dir
930 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
935 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh = NULL;
936 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dirent = NULL;
938 mlog_entry("dir %llu, name '%.*s'\n",
939 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
942 dirent_bh = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &dirent);
954 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
956 unsigned seen_dot_dot;
959 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(void *priv, const char *name, int name_len,
960 loff_t pos, u64 ino, unsigned type)
962 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p = priv;
965 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
966 * they're in the correct place.
968 if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
973 if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
974 pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
983 * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
985 * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
987 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
991 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv;
993 memset(&priv, 0, sizeof(priv));
995 ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &start, &priv, ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir);
999 if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
1000 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
1001 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1003 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
1008 return !priv.seen_other;
1011 static void ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
1012 struct inode *parent,
1013 char *start, unsigned int size)
1015 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
1017 de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1020 cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1021 strcpy(de->name, ".");
1022 ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
1024 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1025 de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
1026 de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
1028 strcpy(de->name, "..");
1029 ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
1033 * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
1034 * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
1036 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1038 struct inode *parent,
1039 struct inode *inode,
1040 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
1043 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1044 struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
1045 unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
1047 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, di_bh,
1048 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1054 ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
1056 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
1062 i_size_write(inode, size);
1064 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
1066 ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
1074 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1076 struct inode *parent,
1077 struct inode *inode,
1078 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
1079 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac)
1082 struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
1086 status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
1087 data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
1093 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(inode, new_bh);
1095 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, inode, new_bh,
1096 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1101 memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
1103 ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data,
1104 osb->sb->s_blocksize);
1106 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
1112 i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1114 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
1115 status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
1129 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1131 struct inode *parent,
1132 struct inode *inode,
1133 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
1134 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac)
1136 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
1138 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1139 return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
1141 return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
1145 static void ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
1146 unsigned int new_size)
1148 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1149 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
1150 char *de_buf, *limit;
1151 unsigned int bytes = new_size - old_size;
1153 limit = start + old_size;
1155 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1158 de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1159 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1160 } while (de_buf < limit);
1162 le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
1166 * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
1167 * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
1168 * rest automatically for us.
1170 * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
1173 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1174 unsigned int blocks_wanted,
1175 struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
1177 int ret, credits = OCFS2_INLINE_TO_EXTENTS_CREDITS;
1178 u32 alloc, bit_off, len;
1179 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1180 u64 blkno, bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1181 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
1182 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
1183 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac;
1184 struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
1185 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1187 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1189 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, dir, di_bh);
1191 alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
1194 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for this -
1195 * maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In fact,
1196 * the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
1197 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
1198 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
1199 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
1203 ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc, &data_ac);
1209 down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1212 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
1216 credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
1218 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
1219 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1220 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1226 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
1227 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
1228 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
1230 ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
1237 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
1238 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
1241 blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
1242 dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
1249 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(dir, dirdata_bh);
1251 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, dirdata_bh,
1252 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1258 memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
1259 memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
1260 sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
1261 ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir),
1264 ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
1271 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
1272 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
1273 * be fully accessible from system calls.
1275 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
1276 * the data hasn't changed.
1278 ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, di_bh,
1279 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1285 spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
1286 oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
1287 di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
1288 spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
1290 ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
1292 i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
1293 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1295 di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
1296 di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(dir->i_ctime.tv_sec);
1297 di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(dir->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
1300 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
1301 * related blocks have been journaled already.
1303 ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(osb, handle, dir, &et, 0, blkno, len,
1311 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
1312 * date ip_clusters value.
1314 dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
1316 ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
1323 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
1324 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
1327 ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
1333 blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
1335 ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(osb, handle, dir, &et, 1,
1336 blkno, len, 0, NULL);
1343 *first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
1347 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1350 up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
1354 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1361 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
1362 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
1365 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1366 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1367 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1368 struct buffer_head **new_bh)
1372 u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
1374 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
1375 extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
1376 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
1379 u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
1381 status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
1382 1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
1383 data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
1384 BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
1391 v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
1392 status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
1398 *new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
1411 * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
1413 * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
1414 * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
1415 * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
1416 * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
1418 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1420 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1421 unsigned int blocks_wanted,
1422 struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
1425 int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
1427 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1428 struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
1429 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
1430 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
1431 handle_t *handle = NULL;
1432 struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
1433 struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1434 struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
1435 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1439 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1440 status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
1441 blocks_wanted, &new_bh);
1447 if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
1449 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
1450 * created by pushing out to one block, then
1451 * we can complete the operation
1452 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
1453 * and format the 2nd block below.
1455 BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
1460 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
1461 * data block and return that instead.
1466 dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
1467 credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
1471 dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
1472 mlog(0, "extending dir %llu (i_size = %lld)\n",
1473 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, dir_i_size);
1475 /* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
1476 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
1477 if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
1478 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
1479 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1480 num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, dir, &et);
1481 if (num_free_extents < 0) {
1482 status = num_free_extents;
1487 if (!num_free_extents) {
1488 status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
1490 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1496 status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
1498 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1503 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el, 1);
1505 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
1506 credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
1510 down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
1513 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
1514 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1515 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
1521 status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
1522 data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
1528 ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(dir, new_bh);
1530 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, dir, new_bh,
1531 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
1536 memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
1537 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
1539 de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
1540 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
1546 dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1547 i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
1548 dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
1549 status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1556 *new_de_bh = new_bh;
1560 up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
1562 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1565 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1567 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1575 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1576 const char *name, int namelen,
1577 struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
1578 unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
1581 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1582 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
1583 char *de_buf, *limit;
1584 unsigned long offset = 0;
1585 unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len;
1587 de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1588 limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
1589 rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1591 while (de_buf < limit) {
1592 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1594 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, offset)) {
1598 if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1602 if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1603 /* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
1604 * the caller actually fill it in. */
1612 de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1613 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1617 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
1618 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
1619 * dirent can be found.
1622 new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
1623 if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
1631 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
1632 int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
1634 unsigned long offset;
1635 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1636 unsigned short rec_len;
1637 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1638 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1641 bh = ocfs2_bread(dir, 0, &status, 0);
1647 rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1649 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
1651 if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
1655 if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
1657 * Caller will have to expand this
1663 bh = ocfs2_bread(dir,
1664 offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
1671 /* move to next block */
1672 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
1674 if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
1678 if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1682 if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1683 /* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
1684 * the caller actually fill it in. */
1690 offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1691 de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1702 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1704 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1707 struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
1710 unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
1711 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1713 mlog(0, "getting ready to insert namelen %d into dir %llu\n",
1714 namelen, (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
1724 if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1725 ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
1726 namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
1728 ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
1730 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
1735 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
1737 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
1741 ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,