2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
12 #include <linux/suspend.h>
13 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
25 extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
27 extern int swsusp_shrink_memory(void);
28 extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
29 extern int swsusp_write(struct pbe *pblist, unsigned int nr_pages);
30 extern int swsusp_check(void);
31 extern int swsusp_read(struct pbe **pblist_ptr);
32 extern void swsusp_close(void);
33 extern int swsusp_resume(void);
36 static int noresume = 0;
37 char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
38 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
41 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
42 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
44 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
46 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
47 * there ain't no turning back.
50 static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
55 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
56 kernel_power_off_prepare();
57 error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
59 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
67 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
69 printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
74 static int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
77 static inline void platform_finish(void)
79 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
80 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
81 pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
85 static int prepare_processes(void)
91 disable_nonboot_cpus();
93 if (freeze_processes()) {
98 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
99 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare) {
100 if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK)))
105 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
106 if (!(error = swsusp_shrink_memory()))
110 enable_nonboot_cpus();
111 pm_restore_console();
115 static void unprepare_processes(void)
119 enable_nonboot_cpus();
120 pm_restore_console();
124 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
126 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
128 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
129 * to power down the system.
132 int pm_suspend_disk(void)
136 error = prepare_processes();
140 error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
142 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
143 unprepare_processes();
147 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
149 if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
154 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
155 error = swsusp_write(pagedir_nosave, nr_copy_pages);
157 power_down(pm_disk_mode);
160 unprepare_processes();
164 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
169 unprepare_processes();
175 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
177 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
178 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
179 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
180 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
181 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
186 static int software_resume(void)
191 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
192 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
196 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
197 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
199 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
200 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
205 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
206 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
212 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
214 if ((error = swsusp_check()))
217 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
219 if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
224 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
226 if ((error = swsusp_read(&pagedir_nosave))) {
231 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
233 if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
234 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
241 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
243 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
246 unprepare_processes();
248 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
250 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
254 late_initcall(software_resume);
257 static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
258 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
259 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
260 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
261 [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
265 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
267 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
268 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
269 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
271 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
272 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
273 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
275 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
276 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
277 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
279 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
280 * store() will accept one of
287 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
288 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
291 static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
293 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
297 static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
303 suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
305 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
306 len = p ? p - buf : n;
309 for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
310 if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
316 if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
319 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
320 (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
328 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
329 pm_disk_modes[mode]);
331 return error ? error : n;
336 static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
338 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
339 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
342 static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem *subsys, const char *buf, size_t n)
344 unsigned int maj, min;
348 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2)
351 res = MKDEV(maj,min);
352 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
356 swsusp_resume_device = res;
358 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
368 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
370 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", image_size);
373 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
377 if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &size) == 1) {
385 power_attr(image_size);
387 static struct attribute * g[] = {
390 &image_size_attr.attr,
395 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
400 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
402 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
405 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
408 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
413 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
417 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
423 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
424 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);