git.oblomov.eu Git - linux-2.6/blob - drivers/edac/edac_mc.c

   1 /*
   2  * edac_mc kernel module
   3  * (C) 2005, 2006 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
   4  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
   5  * GNU General Public License.
   6  *
   7  * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
   8  * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
   9  *      http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
  10  *
  11  * Modified by Dave Peterson and Doug Thompson
  12  *
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/module.h>
  16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18 #include <linux/types.h>
  19 #include <linux/smp.h>
  20 #include <linux/init.h>
  21 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  23 #include <linux/timer.h>
  24 #include <linux/slab.h>
  25 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27 #include <linux/list.h>
  28 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
  30 #include <linux/kthread.h>
  31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32 #include <asm/page.h>
  33 #include <asm/edac.h>
  34 #include "edac_mc.h"
  35
  36 #define EDAC_MC_VERSION "Ver: 2.0.1 " __DATE__
  37
  38
  39 #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
  40 /* Values of 0 to 4 will generate output */
  41 int edac_debug_level = 1;
  42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debug_level);
  43 #endif
  44
  45 /* EDAC Controls, setable by module parameter, and sysfs */
  46 static int log_ue = 1;
  47 static int log_ce = 1;
  48 static int panic_on_ue;
  49 static int poll_msec = 1000;
  50
  51 /* lock to memory controller's control array */
  52 static DECLARE_MUTEX(mem_ctls_mutex);
  53 static struct list_head mc_devices = LIST_HEAD_INIT(mc_devices);
  54
  55 static struct task_struct *edac_thread;
  56
  57 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  58 static int check_pci_parity = 0;        /* default YES check PCI parity */
  59 static int panic_on_pci_parity;         /* default no panic on PCI Parity */
  60 static atomic_t pci_parity_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  61
  62 static struct kobject edac_pci_kobj; /* /sys/devices/system/edac/pci */
  63 static struct completion edac_pci_kobj_complete;
  64 #endif  /* CONFIG_PCI */
  65
  66 /*  START sysfs data and methods */
  67
  68
  69 static const char *mem_types[] = {
  70         [MEM_EMPTY] = "Empty",
  71         [MEM_RESERVED] = "Reserved",
  72         [MEM_UNKNOWN] = "Unknown",
  73         [MEM_FPM] = "FPM",
  74         [MEM_EDO] = "EDO",
  75         [MEM_BEDO] = "BEDO",
  76         [MEM_SDR] = "Unbuffered-SDR",
  77         [MEM_RDR] = "Registered-SDR",
  78         [MEM_DDR] = "Unbuffered-DDR",
  79         [MEM_RDDR] = "Registered-DDR",
  80         [MEM_RMBS] = "RMBS"
  81 };
  82
  83 static const char *dev_types[] = {
  84         [DEV_UNKNOWN] = "Unknown",
  85         [DEV_X1] = "x1",
  86         [DEV_X2] = "x2",
  87         [DEV_X4] = "x4",
  88         [DEV_X8] = "x8",
  89         [DEV_X16] = "x16",
  90         [DEV_X32] = "x32",
  91         [DEV_X64] = "x64"
  92 };
  93
  94 static const char *edac_caps[] = {
  95         [EDAC_UNKNOWN] = "Unknown",
  96         [EDAC_NONE] = "None",
  97         [EDAC_RESERVED] = "Reserved",
  98         [EDAC_PARITY] = "PARITY",
  99         [EDAC_EC] = "EC",
 100         [EDAC_SECDED] = "SECDED",
 101         [EDAC_S2ECD2ED] = "S2ECD2ED",
 102         [EDAC_S4ECD4ED] = "S4ECD4ED",
 103         [EDAC_S8ECD8ED] = "S8ECD8ED",
 104         [EDAC_S16ECD16ED] = "S16ECD16ED"
 105 };
 106
 107 /* sysfs object: /sys/devices/system/edac */
 108 static struct sysdev_class edac_class = {
 109         set_kset_name("edac"),
 110 };
 111
 112 /* sysfs object:
 113  *      /sys/devices/system/edac/mc
 114  */
 115 static struct kobject edac_memctrl_kobj;
 116
 117 /* We use these to wait for the reference counts on edac_memctrl_kobj and
 118  * edac_pci_kobj to reach 0.
 119  */
 120 static struct completion edac_memctrl_kobj_complete;
 121
 122 /*
 123  * /sys/devices/system/edac/mc;
 124  *      data structures and methods
 125  */
 126 static ssize_t memctrl_int_show(void *ptr, char *buffer)
 127 {
 128         int *value = (int*) ptr;
 129         return sprintf(buffer, "%u\n", *value);
 130 }
 131
 132 static ssize_t memctrl_int_store(void *ptr, const char *buffer, size_t count)
 133 {
 134         int *value = (int*) ptr;
 135
 136         if (isdigit(*buffer))
 137                 *value = simple_strtoul(buffer, NULL, 0);
 138
 139         return count;
 140 }
 141
 142 struct memctrl_dev_attribute {
 143         struct attribute attr;
 144         void *value;
 145         ssize_t (*show)(void *,char *);
 146         ssize_t (*store)(void *, const char *, size_t);
 147 };
 148
 149 /* Set of show/store abstract level functions for memory control object */
 150 static ssize_t memctrl_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 151                 struct attribute *attr, char *buffer)
 152 {
 153         struct memctrl_dev_attribute *memctrl_dev;
 154         memctrl_dev = (struct memctrl_dev_attribute*)attr;
 155
 156         if (memctrl_dev->show)
 157                 return memctrl_dev->show(memctrl_dev->value, buffer);
 158
 159         return -EIO;
 160 }
 161
 162 static ssize_t memctrl_dev_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 163                 const char *buffer, size_t count)
 164 {
 165         struct memctrl_dev_attribute *memctrl_dev;
 166         memctrl_dev = (struct memctrl_dev_attribute*)attr;
 167
 168         if (memctrl_dev->store)
 169                 return memctrl_dev->store(memctrl_dev->value, buffer, count);
 170
 171         return -EIO;
 172 }
 173
 174 static struct sysfs_ops memctrlfs_ops = {
 175         .show   = memctrl_dev_show,
 176         .store  = memctrl_dev_store
 177 };
 178
 179 #define MEMCTRL_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)                  \
 180 struct memctrl_dev_attribute attr_##_name = {                   \
 181         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 182         .value  = &_name,                                       \
 183         .show   = _show,                                        \
 184         .store  = _store,                                       \
 185 };
 186
 187 #define MEMCTRL_STRING_ATTR(_name,_data,_mode,_show,_store)     \
 188 struct memctrl_dev_attribute attr_##_name = {                   \
 189         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 190         .value  = _data,                                        \
 191         .show   = _show,                                        \
 192         .store  = _store,                                       \
 193 };
 194
 195 /* csrow<id> control files */
 196 MEMCTRL_ATTR(panic_on_ue,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,memctrl_int_show,memctrl_int_store);
 197 MEMCTRL_ATTR(log_ue,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,memctrl_int_show,memctrl_int_store);
 198 MEMCTRL_ATTR(log_ce,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,memctrl_int_show,memctrl_int_store);
 199 MEMCTRL_ATTR(poll_msec,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,memctrl_int_show,memctrl_int_store);
 200
 201 /* Base Attributes of the memory ECC object */
 202 static struct memctrl_dev_attribute *memctrl_attr[] = {
 203         &attr_panic_on_ue,
 204         &attr_log_ue,
 205         &attr_log_ce,
 206         &attr_poll_msec,
 207         NULL,
 208 };
 209
 210 /* Main MC kobject release() function */
 211 static void edac_memctrl_master_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 212 {
 213         debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 214         complete(&edac_memctrl_kobj_complete);
 215 }
 216
 217 static struct kobj_type ktype_memctrl = {
 218         .release = edac_memctrl_master_release,
 219         .sysfs_ops = &memctrlfs_ops,
 220         .default_attrs = (struct attribute **) memctrl_attr,
 221 };
 222
 223 /* Initialize the main sysfs entries for edac:
 224  *   /sys/devices/system/edac
 225  *
 226  * and children
 227  *
 228  * Return:  0 SUCCESS
 229  *         !0 FAILURE
 230  */
 231 static int edac_sysfs_memctrl_setup(void)
 232 {
 233         int err=0;
 234
 235         debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 236
 237         /* create the /sys/devices/system/edac directory */
 238         err = sysdev_class_register(&edac_class);
 239
 240         if (!err) {
 241                 /* Init the MC's kobject */
 242                 memset(&edac_memctrl_kobj, 0, sizeof (edac_memctrl_kobj));
 243                 edac_memctrl_kobj.parent = &edac_class.kset.kobj;
 244                 edac_memctrl_kobj.ktype = &ktype_memctrl;
 245
 246                 /* generate sysfs "..../edac/mc"   */
 247                 err = kobject_set_name(&edac_memctrl_kobj,"mc");
 248
 249                 if (!err) {
 250                         /* FIXME: maybe new sysdev_create_subdir() */
 251                         err = kobject_register(&edac_memctrl_kobj);
 252
 253                         if (err)
 254                                 debugf1("Failed to register '.../edac/mc'\n");
 255                         else
 256                                 debugf1("Registered '.../edac/mc' kobject\n");
 257                 }
 258         } else
 259                 debugf1("%s() error=%d\n", __func__, err);
 260
 261         return err;
 262 }
 263
 264 /*
 265  * MC teardown:
 266  *      the '..../edac/mc' kobject followed by '..../edac' itself
 267  */
 268 static void edac_sysfs_memctrl_teardown(void)
 269 {
 270         debugf0("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
 271
 272         /* Unregister the MC's kobject and wait for reference count to reach
 273          * 0.
 274          */
 275         init_completion(&edac_memctrl_kobj_complete);
 276         kobject_unregister(&edac_memctrl_kobj);
 277         wait_for_completion(&edac_memctrl_kobj_complete);
 278
 279         /* Unregister the 'edac' object */
 280         sysdev_class_unregister(&edac_class);
 281 }
 282
 283 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 284 static ssize_t edac_pci_int_show(void *ptr, char *buffer)
 285 {
 286         int *value = ptr;
 287         return sprintf(buffer,"%d\n",*value);
 288 }
 289
 290 static ssize_t edac_pci_int_store(void *ptr, const char *buffer, size_t count)
 291 {
 292         int *value = ptr;
 293
 294         if (isdigit(*buffer))
 295                 *value = simple_strtoul(buffer,NULL,0);
 296
 297         return count;
 298 }
 299
 300 struct edac_pci_dev_attribute {
 301         struct attribute attr;
 302         void *value;
 303         ssize_t (*show)(void *,char *);
 304         ssize_t (*store)(void *, const char *,size_t);
 305 };
 306
 307 /* Set of show/store abstract level functions for PCI Parity object */
 308 static ssize_t edac_pci_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 309                 char *buffer)
 310 {
 311         struct edac_pci_dev_attribute *edac_pci_dev;
 312         edac_pci_dev= (struct edac_pci_dev_attribute*)attr;
 313
 314         if (edac_pci_dev->show)
 315                 return edac_pci_dev->show(edac_pci_dev->value, buffer);
 316         return -EIO;
 317 }
 318
 319 static ssize_t edac_pci_dev_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 320                 struct attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count)
 321 {
 322         struct edac_pci_dev_attribute *edac_pci_dev;
 323         edac_pci_dev= (struct edac_pci_dev_attribute*)attr;
 324
 325         if (edac_pci_dev->show)
 326                 return edac_pci_dev->store(edac_pci_dev->value, buffer, count);
 327         return -EIO;
 328 }
 329
 330 static struct sysfs_ops edac_pci_sysfs_ops = {
 331         .show   = edac_pci_dev_show,
 332         .store  = edac_pci_dev_store
 333 };
 334
 335 #define EDAC_PCI_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)                 \
 336 struct edac_pci_dev_attribute edac_pci_attr_##_name = {         \
 337         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 338         .value  = &_name,                                       \
 339         .show   = _show,                                        \
 340         .store  = _store,                                       \
 341 };
 342
 343 #define EDAC_PCI_STRING_ATTR(_name,_data,_mode,_show,_store)    \
 344 struct edac_pci_dev_attribute edac_pci_attr_##_name = {         \
 345         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 346         .value  = _data,                                        \
 347         .show   = _show,                                        \
 348         .store  = _store,                                       \
 349 };
 350
 351 /* PCI Parity control files */
 352 EDAC_PCI_ATTR(check_pci_parity, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, edac_pci_int_show,
 353         edac_pci_int_store);
 354 EDAC_PCI_ATTR(panic_on_pci_parity, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, edac_pci_int_show,
 355         edac_pci_int_store);
 356 EDAC_PCI_ATTR(pci_parity_count, S_IRUGO, edac_pci_int_show, NULL);
 357
 358 /* Base Attributes of the memory ECC object */
 359 static struct edac_pci_dev_attribute *edac_pci_attr[] = {
 360         &edac_pci_attr_check_pci_parity,
 361         &edac_pci_attr_panic_on_pci_parity,
 362         &edac_pci_attr_pci_parity_count,
 363         NULL,
 364 };
 365
 366 /* No memory to release */
 367 static void edac_pci_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 368 {
 369         debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 370         complete(&edac_pci_kobj_complete);
 371 }
 372
 373 static struct kobj_type ktype_edac_pci = {
 374         .release = edac_pci_release,
 375         .sysfs_ops = &edac_pci_sysfs_ops,
 376         .default_attrs = (struct attribute **) edac_pci_attr,
 377 };
 378
 379 /**
 380  * edac_sysfs_pci_setup()
 381  *
 382  */
 383 static int edac_sysfs_pci_setup(void)
 384 {
 385         int err;
 386
 387         debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 388
 389         memset(&edac_pci_kobj, 0, sizeof(edac_pci_kobj));
 390         edac_pci_kobj.parent = &edac_class.kset.kobj;
 391         edac_pci_kobj.ktype = &ktype_edac_pci;
 392         err = kobject_set_name(&edac_pci_kobj, "pci");
 393
 394         if (!err) {
 395                 /* Instanstiate the csrow object */
 396                 /* FIXME: maybe new sysdev_create_subdir() */
 397                 err = kobject_register(&edac_pci_kobj);
 398
 399                 if (err)
 400                         debugf1("Failed to register '.../edac/pci'\n");
 401                 else
 402                         debugf1("Registered '.../edac/pci' kobject\n");
 403         }
 404
 405         return err;
 406 }
 407
 408 static void edac_sysfs_pci_teardown(void)
 409 {
 410         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 411         init_completion(&edac_pci_kobj_complete);
 412         kobject_unregister(&edac_pci_kobj);
 413         wait_for_completion(&edac_pci_kobj_complete);
 414 }
 415
 416
 417 static u16 get_pci_parity_status(struct pci_dev *dev, int secondary)
 418 {
 419         int where;
 420         u16 status;
 421
 422         where = secondary ? PCI_SEC_STATUS : PCI_STATUS;
 423         pci_read_config_word(dev, where, &status);
 424
 425         /* If we get back 0xFFFF then we must suspect that the card has been
 426          * pulled but the Linux PCI layer has not yet finished cleaning up.
 427          * We don't want to report on such devices
 428          */
 429
 430         if (status == 0xFFFF) {
 431                 u32 sanity;
 432
 433                 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0, &sanity);
 434
 435                 if (sanity == 0xFFFFFFFF)
 436                         return 0;
 437         }
 438
 439         status &= PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR |
 440                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY;
 441
 442         if (status)
 443                 /* reset only the bits we are interested in */
 444                 pci_write_config_word(dev, where, status);
 445
 446         return status;
 447 }
 448
 449 typedef void (*pci_parity_check_fn_t) (struct pci_dev *dev);
 450
 451 /* Clear any PCI parity errors logged by this device. */
 452 static void edac_pci_dev_parity_clear(struct pci_dev *dev)
 453 {
 454         u8 header_type;
 455
 456         get_pci_parity_status(dev, 0);
 457
 458         /* read the device TYPE, looking for bridges */
 459         pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type);
 460
 461         if ((header_type & 0x7F) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
 462                 get_pci_parity_status(dev, 1);
 463 }
 464
 465 /*
 466  *  PCI Parity polling
 467  *
 468  */
 469 static void edac_pci_dev_parity_test(struct pci_dev *dev)
 470 {
 471         u16 status;
 472         u8  header_type;
 473
 474         /* read the STATUS register on this device
 475          */
 476         status = get_pci_parity_status(dev, 0);
 477
 478         debugf2("PCI STATUS= 0x%04x %s\n", status, dev->dev.bus_id );
 479
 480         /* check the status reg for errors */
 481         if (status) {
 482                 if (status & (PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR))
 483                         edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI,
 484                                 "Signaled System Error on %s\n",
 485                                 pci_name(dev));
 486
 487                 if (status & (PCI_STATUS_PARITY)) {
 488                         edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI,
 489                                 "Master Data Parity Error on %s\n",
 490                                 pci_name(dev));
 491
 492                         atomic_inc(&pci_parity_count);
 493                 }
 494
 495                 if (status & (PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY)) {
 496                         edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI,
 497                                 "Detected Parity Error on %s\n",
 498                                 pci_name(dev));
 499
 500                         atomic_inc(&pci_parity_count);
 501                 }
 502         }
 503
 504         /* read the device TYPE, looking for bridges */
 505         pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type);
 506
 507         debugf2("PCI HEADER TYPE= 0x%02x %s\n", header_type, dev->dev.bus_id );
 508
 509         if ((header_type & 0x7F) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
 510                 /* On bridges, need to examine secondary status register  */
 511                 status = get_pci_parity_status(dev, 1);
 512
 513                 debugf2("PCI SEC_STATUS= 0x%04x %s\n",
 514                                 status, dev->dev.bus_id );
 515
 516                 /* check the secondary status reg for errors */
 517                 if (status) {
 518                         if (status & (PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR))
 519                                 edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI, "Bridge "
 520                                         "Signaled System Error on %s\n",
 521                                         pci_name(dev));
 522
 523                         if (status & (PCI_STATUS_PARITY)) {
 524                                 edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI, "Bridge "
 525                                         "Master Data Parity Error on "
 526                                         "%s\n", pci_name(dev));
 527
 528                                 atomic_inc(&pci_parity_count);
 529                         }
 530
 531                         if (status & (PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY)) {
 532                                 edac_printk(KERN_CRIT, EDAC_PCI, "Bridge "
 533                                         "Detected Parity Error on %s\n",
 534                                         pci_name(dev));
 535
 536                                 atomic_inc(&pci_parity_count);
 537                         }
 538                 }
 539         }
 540 }
 541
 542 /*
 543  * pci_dev parity list iterator
 544  *      Scan the PCI device list for one iteration, looking for SERRORs
 545  *      Master Parity ERRORS or Parity ERRORs on primary or secondary devices
 546  */
 547 static inline void edac_pci_dev_parity_iterator(pci_parity_check_fn_t fn)
 548 {
 549         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 550
 551         /* request for kernel access to the next PCI device, if any,
 552          * and while we are looking at it have its reference count
 553          * bumped until we are done with it
 554          */
 555         while((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
 556                 fn(dev);
 557         }
 558 }
 559
 560 static void do_pci_parity_check(void)
 561 {
 562         unsigned long flags;
 563         int before_count;
 564
 565         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 566
 567         if (!check_pci_parity)
 568                 return;
 569
 570         before_count = atomic_read(&pci_parity_count);
 571
 572         /* scan all PCI devices looking for a Parity Error on devices and
 573          * bridges
 574          */
 575         local_irq_save(flags);
 576         edac_pci_dev_parity_iterator(edac_pci_dev_parity_test);
 577         local_irq_restore(flags);
 578
 579         /* Only if operator has selected panic on PCI Error */
 580         if (panic_on_pci_parity) {
 581                 /* If the count is different 'after' from 'before' */
 582                 if (before_count != atomic_read(&pci_parity_count))
 583                         panic("EDAC: PCI Parity Error");
 584         }
 585 }
 586
 587 static inline void clear_pci_parity_errors(void)
 588 {
 589         /* Clear any PCI bus parity errors that devices initially have logged
 590          * in their registers.
 591          */
 592         edac_pci_dev_parity_iterator(edac_pci_dev_parity_clear);
 593 }
 594
 595 #else   /* CONFIG_PCI */
 596
 597 /* pre-process these away */
 598 #define do_pci_parity_check()
 599 #define clear_pci_parity_errors()
 600 #define edac_sysfs_pci_teardown()
 601 #define edac_sysfs_pci_setup()  (0)
 602
 603 #endif  /* CONFIG_PCI */
 604
 605 /* EDAC sysfs CSROW data structures and methods
 606  */
 607
 608 /* Set of more default csrow<id> attribute show/store functions */
 609 static ssize_t csrow_ue_count_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 610 {
 611         return sprintf(data,"%u\n", csrow->ue_count);
 612 }
 613
 614 static ssize_t csrow_ce_count_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 615 {
 616         return sprintf(data,"%u\n", csrow->ce_count);
 617 }
 618
 619 static ssize_t csrow_size_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 620 {
 621         return sprintf(data,"%u\n", PAGES_TO_MiB(csrow->nr_pages));
 622 }
 623
 624 static ssize_t csrow_mem_type_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 625 {
 626         return sprintf(data,"%s\n", mem_types[csrow->mtype]);
 627 }
 628
 629 static ssize_t csrow_dev_type_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 630 {
 631         return sprintf(data,"%s\n", dev_types[csrow->dtype]);
 632 }
 633
 634 static ssize_t csrow_edac_mode_show(struct csrow_info *csrow, char *data, int private)
 635 {
 636         return sprintf(data,"%s\n", edac_caps[csrow->edac_mode]);
 637 }
 638
 639 /* show/store functions for DIMM Label attributes */
 640 static ssize_t channel_dimm_label_show(struct csrow_info *csrow,
 641                 char *data, int channel)
 642 {
 643         return snprintf(data, EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN,"%s",
 644                         csrow->channels[channel].label);
 645 }
 646
 647 static ssize_t channel_dimm_label_store(struct csrow_info *csrow,
 648                                 const char *data,
 649                                 size_t count,
 650                                 int channel)
 651 {
 652         ssize_t max_size = 0;
 653
 654         max_size = min((ssize_t)count,(ssize_t)EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN-1);
 655         strncpy(csrow->channels[channel].label, data, max_size);
 656         csrow->channels[channel].label[max_size] = '\0';
 657
 658         return max_size;
 659 }
 660
 661 /* show function for dynamic chX_ce_count attribute */
 662 static ssize_t channel_ce_count_show(struct csrow_info *csrow,
 663                                 char *data,
 664                                 int channel)
 665 {
 666         return sprintf(data, "%u\n", csrow->channels[channel].ce_count);
 667 }
 668
 669 /* csrow specific attribute structure */
 670 struct csrowdev_attribute {
 671         struct attribute attr;
 672         ssize_t (*show)(struct csrow_info *,char *,int);
 673         ssize_t (*store)(struct csrow_info *, const char *,size_t,int);
 674         int    private;
 675 };
 676
 677 #define to_csrow(k) container_of(k, struct csrow_info, kobj)
 678 #define to_csrowdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct csrowdev_attribute, attr)
 679
 680 /* Set of show/store higher level functions for default csrow attributes */
 681 static ssize_t csrowdev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 682                         struct attribute *attr,
 683                         char *buffer)
 684 {
 685         struct csrow_info *csrow = to_csrow(kobj);
 686         struct csrowdev_attribute *csrowdev_attr = to_csrowdev_attr(attr);
 687
 688         if (csrowdev_attr->show)
 689                 return csrowdev_attr->show(csrow,
 690                                         buffer,
 691                                         csrowdev_attr->private);
 692         return -EIO;
 693 }
 694
 695 static ssize_t csrowdev_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 696                 const char *buffer, size_t count)
 697 {
 698         struct csrow_info *csrow = to_csrow(kobj);
 699         struct csrowdev_attribute * csrowdev_attr = to_csrowdev_attr(attr);
 700
 701         if (csrowdev_attr->store)
 702                 return csrowdev_attr->store(csrow,
 703                                         buffer,
 704                                         count,
 705                                         csrowdev_attr->private);
 706         return -EIO;
 707 }
 708
 709 static struct sysfs_ops csrowfs_ops = {
 710         .show   = csrowdev_show,
 711         .store  = csrowdev_store
 712 };
 713
 714 #define CSROWDEV_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_private)        \
 715 struct csrowdev_attribute attr_##_name = {                      \
 716         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 717         .show   = _show,                                        \
 718         .store  = _store,                                       \
 719         .private = _private,                                    \
 720 };
 721
 722 /* default cwrow<id>/attribute files */
 723 CSROWDEV_ATTR(size_mb,S_IRUGO,csrow_size_show,NULL,0);
 724 CSROWDEV_ATTR(dev_type,S_IRUGO,csrow_dev_type_show,NULL,0);
 725 CSROWDEV_ATTR(mem_type,S_IRUGO,csrow_mem_type_show,NULL,0);
 726 CSROWDEV_ATTR(edac_mode,S_IRUGO,csrow_edac_mode_show,NULL,0);
 727 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ue_count,S_IRUGO,csrow_ue_count_show,NULL,0);
 728 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ce_count,S_IRUGO,csrow_ce_count_show,NULL,0);
 729
 730 /* default attributes of the CSROW<id> object */
 731 static struct csrowdev_attribute *default_csrow_attr[] = {
 732         &attr_dev_type,
 733         &attr_mem_type,
 734         &attr_edac_mode,
 735         &attr_size_mb,
 736         &attr_ue_count,
 737         &attr_ce_count,
 738         NULL,
 739 };
 740
 741
 742 /* possible dynamic channel DIMM Label attribute files */
 743 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch0_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 744                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 745                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 746                 0 );
 747 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch1_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 748                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 749                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 750                 1 );
 751 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch2_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 752                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 753                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 754                 2 );
 755 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch3_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 756                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 757                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 758                 3 );
 759 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch4_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 760                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 761                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 762                 4 );
 763 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch5_dimm_label,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 764                 channel_dimm_label_show,
 765                 channel_dimm_label_store,
 766                 5 );
 767
 768 /* Total possible dynamic DIMM Label attribute file table */
 769 static struct csrowdev_attribute *dynamic_csrow_dimm_attr[] = {
 770                 &attr_ch0_dimm_label,
 771                 &attr_ch1_dimm_label,
 772                 &attr_ch2_dimm_label,
 773                 &attr_ch3_dimm_label,
 774                 &attr_ch4_dimm_label,
 775                 &attr_ch5_dimm_label
 776 };
 777
 778 /* possible dynamic channel ce_count attribute files */
 779 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch0_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 780                 channel_ce_count_show,
 781                 NULL,
 782                 0 );
 783 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch1_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 784                 channel_ce_count_show,
 785                 NULL,
 786                 1 );
 787 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch2_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 788                 channel_ce_count_show,
 789                 NULL,
 790                 2 );
 791 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch3_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 792                 channel_ce_count_show,
 793                 NULL,
 794                 3 );
 795 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch4_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 796                 channel_ce_count_show,
 797                 NULL,
 798                 4 );
 799 CSROWDEV_ATTR(ch5_ce_count,S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
 800                 channel_ce_count_show,
 801                 NULL,
 802                 5 );
 803
 804 /* Total possible dynamic ce_count attribute file table */
 805 static struct csrowdev_attribute *dynamic_csrow_ce_count_attr[] = {
 806                 &attr_ch0_ce_count,
 807                 &attr_ch1_ce_count,
 808                 &attr_ch2_ce_count,
 809                 &attr_ch3_ce_count,
 810                 &attr_ch4_ce_count,
 811                 &attr_ch5_ce_count
 812 };
 813
 814
 815 #define EDAC_NR_CHANNELS        6
 816
 817 /* Create dynamic CHANNEL files, indexed by 'chan',  under specifed CSROW */
 818 static int edac_create_channel_files(struct kobject *kobj, int chan)
 819 {
 820         int err=-ENODEV;
 821
 822         if (chan >= EDAC_NR_CHANNELS)
 823                 return err;
 824
 825         /* create the DIMM label attribute file */
 826         err = sysfs_create_file(kobj,
 827                         (struct attribute *) dynamic_csrow_dimm_attr[chan]);
 828
 829         if (!err) {
 830                 /* create the CE Count attribute file */
 831                 err = sysfs_create_file(kobj,
 832                         (struct attribute *) dynamic_csrow_ce_count_attr[chan]);
 833         } else {
 834                 debugf1("%s()  dimm labels and ce_count files created", __func__);
 835         }
 836
 837         return err;
 838 }
 839
 840 /* No memory to release for this kobj */
 841 static void edac_csrow_instance_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 842 {
 843         struct csrow_info *cs;
 844
 845         cs = container_of(kobj, struct csrow_info, kobj);
 846         complete(&cs->kobj_complete);
 847 }
 848
 849 /* the kobj_type instance for a CSROW */
 850 static struct kobj_type ktype_csrow = {
 851         .release = edac_csrow_instance_release,
 852         .sysfs_ops = &csrowfs_ops,
 853         .default_attrs = (struct attribute **) default_csrow_attr,
 854 };
 855
 856 /* Create a CSROW object under specifed edac_mc_device */
 857 static int edac_create_csrow_object(
 858                 struct kobject *edac_mci_kobj,
 859                 struct csrow_info *csrow,
 860                 int index)
 861 {
 862         int err = 0;
 863         int chan;
 864
 865         memset(&csrow->kobj, 0, sizeof(csrow->kobj));
 866
 867         /* generate ..../edac/mc/mc<id>/csrow<index>   */
 868
 869         csrow->kobj.parent = edac_mci_kobj;
 870         csrow->kobj.ktype = &ktype_csrow;
 871
 872         /* name this instance of csrow<id> */
 873         err = kobject_set_name(&csrow->kobj,"csrow%d",index);
 874         if (err)
 875                 goto error_exit;
 876
 877         /* Instanstiate the csrow object */
 878         err = kobject_register(&csrow->kobj);
 879         if (!err) {
 880                 /* Create the dyanmic attribute files on this csrow,
 881                  * namely, the DIMM labels and the channel ce_count
 882                  */
 883                 for (chan = 0; chan < csrow->nr_channels; chan++) {
 884                         err = edac_create_channel_files(&csrow->kobj,chan);
 885                         if (err)
 886                                 break;
 887                 }
 888         }
 889
 890 error_exit:
 891         return err;
 892 }
 893
 894 /* default sysfs methods and data structures for the main MCI kobject */
 895
 896 static ssize_t mci_reset_counters_store(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 897                 const char *data, size_t count)
 898 {
 899         int row, chan;
 900
 901         mci->ue_noinfo_count = 0;
 902         mci->ce_noinfo_count = 0;
 903         mci->ue_count = 0;
 904         mci->ce_count = 0;
 905
 906         for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) {
 907                 struct csrow_info *ri = &mci->csrows[row];
 908
 909                 ri->ue_count = 0;
 910                 ri->ce_count = 0;
 911
 912                 for (chan = 0; chan < ri->nr_channels; chan++)
 913                         ri->channels[chan].ce_count = 0;
 914         }
 915
 916         mci->start_time = jiffies;
 917         return count;
 918 }
 919
 920 /* default attribute files for the MCI object */
 921 static ssize_t mci_ue_count_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 922 {
 923         return sprintf(data,"%d\n", mci->ue_count);
 924 }
 925
 926 static ssize_t mci_ce_count_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 927 {
 928         return sprintf(data,"%d\n", mci->ce_count);
 929 }
 930
 931 static ssize_t mci_ce_noinfo_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 932 {
 933         return sprintf(data,"%d\n", mci->ce_noinfo_count);
 934 }
 935
 936 static ssize_t mci_ue_noinfo_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 937 {
 938         return sprintf(data,"%d\n", mci->ue_noinfo_count);
 939 }
 940
 941 static ssize_t mci_seconds_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 942 {
 943         return sprintf(data,"%ld\n", (jiffies - mci->start_time) / HZ);
 944 }
 945
 946 static ssize_t mci_ctl_name_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 947 {
 948         return sprintf(data,"%s\n", mci->ctl_name);
 949 }
 950
 951 static ssize_t mci_size_mb_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, char *data)
 952 {
 953         int total_pages, csrow_idx;
 954
 955         for (total_pages = csrow_idx = 0; csrow_idx < mci->nr_csrows;
 956                         csrow_idx++) {
 957                 struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[csrow_idx];
 958
 959                 if (!csrow->nr_pages)
 960                         continue;
 961
 962                 total_pages += csrow->nr_pages;
 963         }
 964
 965         return sprintf(data,"%u\n", PAGES_TO_MiB(total_pages));
 966 }
 967
 968 struct mcidev_attribute {
 969         struct attribute attr;
 970         ssize_t (*show)(struct mem_ctl_info *,char *);
 971         ssize_t (*store)(struct mem_ctl_info *, const char *,size_t);
 972 };
 973
 974 #define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, edac_mci_kobj)
 975 #define to_mcidev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct mcidev_attribute, attr)
 976
 977 /* MCI show/store functions for top most object */
 978 static ssize_t mcidev_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 979                 char *buffer)
 980 {
 981         struct mem_ctl_info *mem_ctl_info = to_mci(kobj);
 982         struct mcidev_attribute * mcidev_attr = to_mcidev_attr(attr);
 983
 984         if (mcidev_attr->show)
 985                 return mcidev_attr->show(mem_ctl_info, buffer);
 986
 987         return -EIO;
 988 }
 989
 990 static ssize_t mcidev_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 991                 const char *buffer, size_t count)
 992 {
 993         struct mem_ctl_info *mem_ctl_info = to_mci(kobj);
 994         struct mcidev_attribute * mcidev_attr = to_mcidev_attr(attr);
 995
 996         if (mcidev_attr->store)
 997                 return mcidev_attr->store(mem_ctl_info, buffer, count);
 998
 999         return -EIO;
1000 }
1001
1002 static struct sysfs_ops mci_ops = {
1003         .show = mcidev_show,
1004         .store = mcidev_store
1005 };
1006
1007 #define MCIDEV_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)                   \
1008 struct mcidev_attribute mci_attr_##_name = {                    \
1009         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
1010         .show   = _show,                                        \
1011         .store  = _store,                                       \
1012 };
1013
1014 /* default Control file */
1015 MCIDEV_ATTR(reset_counters,S_IWUSR,NULL,mci_reset_counters_store);
1016
1017 /* default Attribute files */
1018 MCIDEV_ATTR(mc_name,S_IRUGO,mci_ctl_name_show,NULL);
1019 MCIDEV_ATTR(size_mb,S_IRUGO,mci_size_mb_show,NULL);
1020 MCIDEV_ATTR(seconds_since_reset,S_IRUGO,mci_seconds_show,NULL);
1021 MCIDEV_ATTR(ue_noinfo_count,S_IRUGO,mci_ue_noinfo_show,NULL);
1022 MCIDEV_ATTR(ce_noinfo_count,S_IRUGO,mci_ce_noinfo_show,NULL);
1023 MCIDEV_ATTR(ue_count,S_IRUGO,mci_ue_count_show,NULL);
1024 MCIDEV_ATTR(ce_count,S_IRUGO,mci_ce_count_show,NULL);
1025
1026 static struct mcidev_attribute *mci_attr[] = {
1027         &mci_attr_reset_counters,
1028         &mci_attr_mc_name,
1029         &mci_attr_size_mb,
1030         &mci_attr_seconds_since_reset,
1031         &mci_attr_ue_noinfo_count,
1032         &mci_attr_ce_noinfo_count,
1033         &mci_attr_ue_count,
1034         &mci_attr_ce_count,
1035         NULL
1036 };
1037
1038 /*
1039  * Release of a MC controlling instance
1040  */
1041 static void edac_mci_instance_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1042 {
1043         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1044
1045         mci = to_mci(kobj);
1046         debugf0("%s() idx=%d\n", __func__, mci->mc_idx);
1047         complete(&mci->kobj_complete);
1048 }
1049
1050 static struct kobj_type ktype_mci = {
1051         .release = edac_mci_instance_release,
1052         .sysfs_ops = &mci_ops,
1053         .default_attrs = (struct attribute **) mci_attr,
1054 };
1055
1056
1057 #define EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK     "device"
1058
1059 /*
1060  * Create a new Memory Controller kobject instance,
1061  *      mc<id> under the 'mc' directory
1062  *
1063  * Return:
1064  *      0       Success
1065  *      !0      Failure
1066  */
1067 static int edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1068 {
1069         int i;
1070         int err;
1071         struct csrow_info *csrow;
1072         struct kobject *edac_mci_kobj=&mci->edac_mci_kobj;
1073
1074         debugf0("%s() idx=%d\n", __func__, mci->mc_idx);
1075         memset(edac_mci_kobj, 0, sizeof(*edac_mci_kobj));
1076
1077         /* set the name of the mc<id> object */
1078         err = kobject_set_name(edac_mci_kobj,"mc%d",mci->mc_idx);
1079         if (err)
1080                 return err;
1081
1082         /* link to our parent the '..../edac/mc' object */
1083         edac_mci_kobj->parent = &edac_memctrl_kobj;
1084         edac_mci_kobj->ktype = &ktype_mci;
1085
1086         /* register the mc<id> kobject */
1087         err = kobject_register(edac_mci_kobj);
1088         if (err)
1089                 return err;
1090
1091         /* create a symlink for the device */
1092         err = sysfs_create_link(edac_mci_kobj, &mci->dev->kobj,
1093                                 EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK);
1094         if (err)
1095                 goto fail0;
1096
1097         /* Make directories for each CSROW object
1098          * under the mc<id> kobject
1099          */
1100         for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
1101                 csrow = &mci->csrows[i];
1102
1103                 /* Only expose populated CSROWs */
1104                 if (csrow->nr_pages > 0) {
1105                         err = edac_create_csrow_object(edac_mci_kobj,csrow,i);
1106                         if (err)
1107                                 goto fail1;
1108                 }
1109         }
1110
1111         return 0;
1112
1113         /* CSROW error: backout what has already been registered,  */
1114 fail1:
1115         for ( i--; i >= 0; i--) {
1116                 if (csrow->nr_pages > 0) {
1117                         init_completion(&csrow->kobj_complete);
1118                         kobject_unregister(&mci->csrows[i].kobj);
1119                         wait_for_completion(&csrow->kobj_complete);
1120                 }
1121         }
1122
1123 fail0:
1124         init_completion(&mci->kobj_complete);
1125         kobject_unregister(edac_mci_kobj);
1126         wait_for_completion(&mci->kobj_complete);
1127         return err;
1128 }
1129
1130 /*
1131  * remove a Memory Controller instance
1132  */
1133 static void edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1134 {
1135         int i;
1136
1137         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
1138
1139         /* remove all csrow kobjects */
1140         for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
1141                 if (mci->csrows[i].nr_pages > 0) {
1142                         init_completion(&mci->csrows[i].kobj_complete);
1143                         kobject_unregister(&mci->csrows[i].kobj);
1144                         wait_for_completion(&mci->csrows[i].kobj_complete);
1145                 }
1146         }
1147
1148         sysfs_remove_link(&mci->edac_mci_kobj, EDAC_DEVICE_SYMLINK);
1149         init_completion(&mci->kobj_complete);
1150         kobject_unregister(&mci->edac_mci_kobj);
1151         wait_for_completion(&mci->kobj_complete);
1152 }
1153
1154 /* END OF sysfs data and methods */
1155
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
1157
1158 void edac_mc_dump_channel(struct channel_info *chan)
1159 {
1160         debugf4("\tchannel = %p\n", chan);
1161         debugf4("\tchannel->chan_idx = %d\n", chan->chan_idx);
1162         debugf4("\tchannel->ce_count = %d\n", chan->ce_count);
1163         debugf4("\tchannel->label = '%s'\n", chan->label);
1164         debugf4("\tchannel->csrow = %p\n\n", chan->csrow);
1165 }
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_dump_channel);
1167
1168 void edac_mc_dump_csrow(struct csrow_info *csrow)
1169 {
1170         debugf4("\tcsrow = %p\n", csrow);
1171         debugf4("\tcsrow->csrow_idx = %d\n", csrow->csrow_idx);
1172         debugf4("\tcsrow->first_page = 0x%lx\n",
1173                 csrow->first_page);
1174         debugf4("\tcsrow->last_page = 0x%lx\n", csrow->last_page);
1175         debugf4("\tcsrow->page_mask = 0x%lx\n", csrow->page_mask);
1176         debugf4("\tcsrow->nr_pages = 0x%x\n", csrow->nr_pages);
1177         debugf4("\tcsrow->nr_channels = %d\n",
1178                 csrow->nr_channels);
1179         debugf4("\tcsrow->channels = %p\n", csrow->channels);
1180         debugf4("\tcsrow->mci = %p\n\n", csrow->mci);
1181 }
1182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_dump_csrow);
1183
1184 void edac_mc_dump_mci(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1185 {
1186         debugf3("\tmci = %p\n", mci);
1187         debugf3("\tmci->mtype_cap = %lx\n", mci->mtype_cap);
1188         debugf3("\tmci->edac_ctl_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_ctl_cap);
1189         debugf3("\tmci->edac_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_cap);
1190         debugf4("\tmci->edac_check = %p\n", mci->edac_check);
1191         debugf3("\tmci->nr_csrows = %d, csrows = %p\n",
1192                 mci->nr_csrows, mci->csrows);
1193         debugf3("\tdev = %p\n", mci->dev);
1194         debugf3("\tmod_name:ctl_name = %s:%s\n",
1195                 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name);
1196         debugf3("\tpvt_info = %p\n\n", mci->pvt_info);
1197 }
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_dump_mci);
1199
1200 #endif  /* CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG */
1201
1202 /* 'ptr' points to a possibly unaligned item X such that sizeof(X) is 'size'.
1203  * Adjust 'ptr' so that its alignment is at least as stringent as what the
1204  * compiler would provide for X and return the aligned result.
1205  *
1206  * If 'size' is a constant, the compiler will optimize this whole function
1207  * down to either a no-op or the addition of a constant to the value of 'ptr'.
1208  */
1209 static inline char * align_ptr(void *ptr, unsigned size)
1210 {
1211         unsigned align, r;
1212
1213         /* Here we assume that the alignment of a "long long" is the most
1214          * stringent alignment that the compiler will ever provide by default.
1215          * As far as I know, this is a reasonable assumption.
1216          */
1217         if (size > sizeof(long))
1218                 align = sizeof(long long);
1219         else if (size > sizeof(int))
1220                 align = sizeof(long);
1221         else if (size > sizeof(short))
1222                 align = sizeof(int);
1223         else if (size > sizeof(char))
1224                 align = sizeof(short);
1225         else
1226                 return (char *) ptr;
1227
1228         r = size % align;
1229
1230         if (r == 0)
1231                 return (char *) ptr;
1232
1233         return (char *) (((unsigned long) ptr) + align - r);
1234 }
1235
1236 /**
1237  * edac_mc_alloc: Allocate a struct mem_ctl_info structure
1238  * @size_pvt:   size of private storage needed
1239  * @nr_csrows:  Number of CWROWS needed for this MC
1240  * @nr_chans:   Number of channels for the MC
1241  *
1242  * Everything is kmalloc'ed as one big chunk - more efficient.
1243  * Only can be used if all structures have the same lifetime - otherwise
1244  * you have to allocate and initialize your own structures.
1245  *
1246  * Use edac_mc_free() to free mc structures allocated by this function.
1247  *
1248  * Returns:
1249  *      NULL allocation failed
1250  *      struct mem_ctl_info pointer
1251  */
1252 struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_alloc(unsigned sz_pvt, unsigned nr_csrows,
1253                 unsigned nr_chans)
1254 {
1255         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1256         struct csrow_info *csi, *csrow;
1257         struct channel_info *chi, *chp, *chan;
1258         void *pvt;
1259         unsigned size;
1260         int row, chn;
1261
1262         /* Figure out the offsets of the various items from the start of an mc
1263          * structure.  We want the alignment of each item to be at least as
1264          * stringent as what the compiler would provide if we could simply
1265          * hardcode everything into a single struct.
1266          */
1267         mci = (struct mem_ctl_info *) 0;
1268         csi = (struct csrow_info *)align_ptr(&mci[1], sizeof(*csi));
1269         chi = (struct channel_info *)
1270                         align_ptr(&csi[nr_csrows], sizeof(*chi));
1271         pvt = align_ptr(&chi[nr_chans * nr_csrows], sz_pvt);
1272         size = ((unsigned long) pvt) + sz_pvt;
1273
1274         if ((mci = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1275                 return NULL;
1276
1277         /* Adjust pointers so they point within the memory we just allocated
1278          * rather than an imaginary chunk of memory located at address 0.
1279          */
1280         csi = (struct csrow_info *) (((char *) mci) + ((unsigned long) csi));
1281         chi = (struct channel_info *) (((char *) mci) + ((unsigned long) chi));
1282         pvt = sz_pvt ? (((char *) mci) + ((unsigned long) pvt)) : NULL;
1283
1284         memset(mci, 0, size);  /* clear all fields */
1285         mci->csrows = csi;
1286         mci->pvt_info = pvt;
1287         mci->nr_csrows = nr_csrows;
1288
1289         for (row = 0; row < nr_csrows; row++) {
1290                 csrow = &csi[row];
1291                 csrow->csrow_idx = row;
1292                 csrow->mci = mci;
1293                 csrow->nr_channels = nr_chans;
1294                 chp = &chi[row * nr_chans];
1295                 csrow->channels = chp;
1296
1297                 for (chn = 0; chn < nr_chans; chn++) {
1298                         chan = &chp[chn];
1299                         chan->chan_idx = chn;
1300                         chan->csrow = csrow;
1301                 }
1302         }
1303
1304         return mci;
1305 }
1306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_alloc);
1307
1308 /**
1309  * edac_mc_free:  Free a previously allocated 'mci' structure
1310  * @mci: pointer to a struct mem_ctl_info structure
1311  */
1312 void edac_mc_free(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1313 {
1314         kfree(mci);
1315 }
1316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_free);
1317
1318 static struct mem_ctl_info *find_mci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
1319 {
1320         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1321         struct list_head *item;
1322
1323         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
1324
1325         list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
1326                 mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
1327
1328                 if (mci->dev == dev)
1329                         return mci;
1330         }
1331
1332         return NULL;
1333 }
1334
1335 /* Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
1336  * Before calling this function, caller must
1337  * assign a unique value to mci->mc_idx.
1338  */
1339 static int add_mc_to_global_list (struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1340 {
1341         struct list_head *item, *insert_before;
1342         struct mem_ctl_info *p;
1343
1344         insert_before = &mc_devices;
1345
1346         if (unlikely((p = find_mci_by_dev(mci->dev)) != NULL))
1347                 goto fail0;
1348
1349         list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
1350                 p = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
1351
1352                 if (p->mc_idx >= mci->mc_idx) {
1353                         if (unlikely(p->mc_idx == mci->mc_idx))
1354                                 goto fail1;
1355
1356                         insert_before = item;
1357                         break;
1358                 }
1359         }
1360
1361         list_add_tail_rcu(&mci->link, insert_before);
1362         return 0;
1363
1364 fail0:
1365         edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
1366                     "%s (%s) %s %s already assigned %d\n", p->dev->bus_id,
1367                     dev_name(p->dev), p->mod_name, p->ctl_name, p->mc_idx);
1368         return 1;
1369
1370 fail1:
1371         edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
1372                     "bug in low-level driver: attempt to assign\n"
1373                     "    duplicate mc_idx %d in %s()\n", p->mc_idx, __func__);
1374         return 1;
1375 }
1376
1377 static void complete_mc_list_del(struct rcu_head *head)
1378 {
1379         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1380
1381         mci = container_of(head, struct mem_ctl_info, rcu);
1382         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mci->link);
1383         complete(&mci->complete);
1384 }
1385
1386 static void del_mc_from_global_list(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1387 {
1388         list_del_rcu(&mci->link);
1389         init_completion(&mci->complete);
1390         call_rcu(&mci->rcu, complete_mc_list_del);
1391         wait_for_completion(&mci->complete);
1392 }
1393
1394 /**
1395  * edac_mc_add_mc: Insert the 'mci' structure into the mci global list and
1396  *                 create sysfs entries associated with mci structure
1397  * @mci: pointer to the mci structure to be added to the list
1398  * @mc_idx: A unique numeric identifier to be assigned to the 'mci' structure.
1399  *
1400  * Return:
1401  *      0       Success
1402  *      !0      Failure
1403  */
1404
1405 /* FIXME - should a warning be printed if no error detection? correction? */
1406 int edac_mc_add_mc(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int mc_idx)
1407 {
1408         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
1409         mci->mc_idx = mc_idx;
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
1411         if (edac_debug_level >= 3)
1412                 edac_mc_dump_mci(mci);
1413
1414         if (edac_debug_level >= 4) {
1415                 int i;
1416
1417                 for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
1418                         int j;
1419
1420                         edac_mc_dump_csrow(&mci->csrows[i]);
1421                         for (j = 0; j < mci->csrows[i].nr_channels; j++)
1422                                 edac_mc_dump_channel(
1423                                         &mci->csrows[i].channels[j]);
1424                 }
1425         }
1426 #endif
1427         down(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1428
1429         if (add_mc_to_global_list(mci))
1430                 goto fail0;
1431
1432         /* set load time so that error rate can be tracked */
1433         mci->start_time = jiffies;
1434
1435         if (edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(mci)) {
1436                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
1437                         "failed to create sysfs device\n");
1438                 goto fail1;
1439         }
1440
1441         /* Report action taken */
1442         edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Giving out device to %s %s: DEV %s\n",
1443                 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, dev_name(mci->dev));
1444
1445         up(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1446         return 0;
1447
1448 fail1:
1449         del_mc_from_global_list(mci);
1450
1451 fail0:
1452         up(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1453         return 1;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_add_mc);
1456
1457 /**
1458  * edac_mc_del_mc: Remove sysfs entries for specified mci structure and
1459  *                 remove mci structure from global list
1460  * @pdev: Pointer to 'struct device' representing mci structure to remove.
1461  *
1462  * Return pointer to removed mci structure, or NULL if device not found.
1463  */
1464 struct mem_ctl_info * edac_mc_del_mc(struct device *dev)
1465 {
1466         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1467
1468         debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__);
1469         down(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1470
1471         if ((mci = find_mci_by_dev(dev)) == NULL) {
1472                 up(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1473                 return NULL;
1474         }
1475
1476         edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(mci);
1477         del_mc_from_global_list(mci);
1478         up(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1479         edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC,
1480                 "Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n", mci->mc_idx,
1481                 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, dev_name(mci->dev));
1482         return mci;
1483 }
1484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_del_mc);
1485
1486 void edac_mc_scrub_block(unsigned long page, unsigned long offset, u32 size)
1487 {
1488         struct page *pg;
1489         void *virt_addr;
1490         unsigned long flags = 0;
1491
1492         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
1493
1494         /* ECC error page was not in our memory. Ignore it. */
1495         if(!pfn_valid(page))
1496                 return;
1497
1498         /* Find the actual page structure then map it and fix */
1499         pg = pfn_to_page(page);
1500
1501         if (PageHighMem(pg))
1502                 local_irq_save(flags);
1503
1504         virt_addr = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
1505
1506         /* Perform architecture specific atomic scrub operation */
1507         atomic_scrub(virt_addr + offset, size);
1508
1509         /* Unmap and complete */
1510         kunmap_atomic(virt_addr, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
1511
1512         if (PageHighMem(pg))
1513                 local_irq_restore(flags);
1514 }
1515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_scrub_block);
1516
1517 /* FIXME - should return -1 */
1518 int edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned long page)
1519 {
1520         struct csrow_info *csrows = mci->csrows;
1521         int row, i;
1522
1523         debugf1("MC%d: %s(): 0x%lx\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__, page);
1524         row = -1;
1525
1526         for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
1527                 struct csrow_info *csrow = &csrows[i];
1528
1529                 if (csrow->nr_pages == 0)
1530                         continue;
1531
1532                 debugf3("MC%d: %s(): first(0x%lx) page(0x%lx) last(0x%lx) "
1533                         "mask(0x%lx)\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__,
1534                         csrow->first_page, page, csrow->last_page,
1535                         csrow->page_mask);
1536
1537                 if ((page >= csrow->first_page) &&
1538                     (page <= csrow->last_page) &&
1539                     ((page & csrow->page_mask) ==
1540                      (csrow->first_page & csrow->page_mask))) {
1541                         row = i;
1542                         break;
1543                 }
1544         }
1545
1546         if (row == -1)
1547                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
1548                         "could not look up page error address %lx\n",
1549                         (unsigned long) page);
1550
1551         return row;
1552 }
1553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page);
1554
1555 /* FIXME - setable log (warning/emerg) levels */
1556 /* FIXME - integrate with evlog: http://evlog.sourceforge.net/ */
1557 void edac_mc_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1558                 unsigned long page_frame_number, unsigned long offset_in_page,
1559                 unsigned long syndrome, int row, int channel, const char *msg)
1560 {
1561         unsigned long remapped_page;
1562
1563         debugf3("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
1564
1565         /* FIXME - maybe make panic on INTERNAL ERROR an option */
1566         if (row >= mci->nr_csrows || row < 0) {
1567                 /* something is wrong */
1568                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
1569                         "INTERNAL ERROR: row out of range "
1570                         "(%d >= %d)\n", row, mci->nr_csrows);
1571                 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "INTERNAL ERROR");
1572                 return;
1573         }
1574
1575         if (channel >= mci->csrows[row].nr_channels || channel < 0) {
1576                 /* something is wrong */
1577                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
1578                         "INTERNAL ERROR: channel out of range "
1579                         "(%d >= %d)\n", channel,
1580                         mci->csrows[row].nr_channels);
1581                 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "INTERNAL ERROR");
1582                 return;
1583         }
1584
1585         if (log_ce)
1586                 /* FIXME - put in DIMM location */
1587                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
1588                         "CE page 0x%lx, offset 0x%lx, grain %d, syndrome "
1589                         "0x%lx, row %d, channel %d, label \"%s\": %s\n",
1590                         page_frame_number, offset_in_page,
1591                         mci->csrows[row].grain, syndrome, row, channel,
1592                         mci->csrows[row].channels[channel].label, msg);
1593
1594         mci->ce_count++;
1595         mci->csrows[row].ce_count++;
1596         mci->csrows[row].channels[channel].ce_count++;
1597
1598         if (mci->scrub_mode & SCRUB_SW_SRC) {
1599                 /*
1600                  * Some MC's can remap memory so that it is still available
1601                  * at a different address when PCI devices map into memory.
1602                  * MC's that can't do this lose the memory where PCI devices
1603                  * are mapped.  This mapping is MC dependant and so we call
1604                  * back into the MC driver for it to map the MC page to
1605                  * a physical (CPU) page which can then be mapped to a virtual
1606                  * page - which can then be scrubbed.
1607                  */
1608                 remapped_page = mci->ctl_page_to_phys ?
1609                     mci->ctl_page_to_phys(mci, page_frame_number) :
1610                     page_frame_number;
1611
1612                 edac_mc_scrub_block(remapped_page, offset_in_page,
1613                                         mci->csrows[row].grain);
1614         }
1615 }
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_ce);
1617
1618 void edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, const char *msg)
1619 {
1620         if (log_ce)
1621                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
1622                         "CE - no information available: %s\n", msg);
1623
1624         mci->ce_noinfo_count++;
1625         mci->ce_count++;
1626 }
1627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info);
1628
1629 void edac_mc_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1630                 unsigned long page_frame_number, unsigned long offset_in_page,
1631                 int row, const char *msg)
1632 {
1633         int len = EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN * 4;
1634         char labels[len + 1];
1635         char *pos = labels;
1636         int chan;
1637         int chars;
1638
1639         debugf3("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
1640
1641         /* FIXME - maybe make panic on INTERNAL ERROR an option */
1642         if (row >= mci->nr_csrows || row < 0) {
1643                 /* something is wrong */
1644                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
1645                         "INTERNAL ERROR: row out of range "
1646                         "(%d >= %d)\n", row, mci->nr_csrows);
1647                 edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(mci, "INTERNAL ERROR");
1648                 return;
1649         }
1650
1651         chars = snprintf(pos, len + 1, "%s",
1652                         mci->csrows[row].channels[0].label);
1653         len -= chars;
1654         pos += chars;
1655
1656         for (chan = 1; (chan < mci->csrows[row].nr_channels) && (len > 0);
1657              chan++) {
1658                 chars = snprintf(pos, len + 1, ":%s",
1659                                 mci->csrows[row].channels[chan].label);
1660                 len -= chars;
1661                 pos += chars;
1662         }
1663
1664         if (log_ue)
1665                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_EMERG,
1666                         "UE page 0x%lx, offset 0x%lx, grain %d, row %d, "
1667                         "labels \"%s\": %s\n", page_frame_number,
1668                         offset_in_page, mci->csrows[row].grain, row, labels,
1669                         msg);
1670
1671         if (panic_on_ue)
1672                 panic("EDAC MC%d: UE page 0x%lx, offset 0x%lx, grain %d, "
1673                         "row %d, labels \"%s\": %s\n", mci->mc_idx,
1674                         page_frame_number, offset_in_page,
1675                         mci->csrows[row].grain, row, labels, msg);
1676
1677         mci->ue_count++;
1678         mci->csrows[row].ue_count++;
1679 }
1680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_ue);
1681
1682 void edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, const char *msg)
1683 {
1684         if (panic_on_ue)
1685                 panic("EDAC MC%d: Uncorrected Error", mci->mc_idx);
1686
1687         if (log_ue)
1688                 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
1689                         "UE - no information available: %s\n", msg);
1690         mci->ue_noinfo_count++;
1691         mci->ue_count++;
1692 }
1693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info);
1694
1695
1696 /*
1697  * Iterate over all MC instances and check for ECC, et al, errors
1698  */
1699 static inline void check_mc_devices(void)
1700 {
1701         struct list_head *item;
1702         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1703
1704         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
1705         down(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1706
1707         list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
1708                 mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
1709
1710                 if (mci->edac_check != NULL)
1711                         mci->edac_check(mci);
1712         }
1713
1714         up(&mem_ctls_mutex);
1715 }
1716
1717 /*
1718  * Check MC status every poll_msec.
1719  * Check PCI status every poll_msec as well.
1720  *
1721  * This where the work gets done for edac.
1722  *
1723  * SMP safe, doesn't use NMI, and auto-rate-limits.
1724  */
1725 static void do_edac_check(void)
1726 {
1727         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
1728         check_mc_devices();
1729         do_pci_parity_check();
1730 }
1731
1732 static int edac_kernel_thread(void *arg)
1733 {
1734         while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1735                 do_edac_check();
1736
1737                 /* goto sleep for the interval */
1738                 schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ * poll_msec) / 1000);
1739                 try_to_freeze();
1740         }
1741
1742         return 0;
1743 }
1744
1745 /*
1746  * edac_mc_init
1747  *      module initialization entry point
1748  */
1749 static int __init edac_mc_init(void)
1750 {
1751         edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC, EDAC_MC_VERSION "\n");
1752
1753         /*
1754          * Harvest and clear any boot/initialization PCI parity errors
1755          *
1756          * FIXME: This only clears errors logged by devices present at time of
1757          *      module initialization.  We should also do an initial clear
1758          *      of each newly hotplugged device.
1759          */
1760         clear_pci_parity_errors();
1761
1762         /* Create the MC sysfs entries */
1763         if (edac_sysfs_memctrl_setup()) {
1764                 edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC,
1765                         "Error initializing sysfs code\n");
1766                 return -ENODEV;
1767         }
1768
1769         /* Create the PCI parity sysfs entries */
1770         if (edac_sysfs_pci_setup()) {
1771                 edac_sysfs_memctrl_teardown();
1772                 edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC,
1773                         "EDAC PCI: Error initializing sysfs code\n");
1774                 return -ENODEV;
1775         }
1776
1777         /* create our kernel thread */
1778         edac_thread = kthread_run(edac_kernel_thread, NULL, "kedac");
1779
1780         if (IS_ERR(edac_thread)) {
1781                 /* remove the sysfs entries */
1782                 edac_sysfs_memctrl_teardown();
1783                 edac_sysfs_pci_teardown();
1784                 return PTR_ERR(edac_thread);
1785         }
1786
1787         return 0;
1788 }
1789
1790 /*
1791  * edac_mc_exit()
1792  *      module exit/termination functioni
1793  */
1794 static void __exit edac_mc_exit(void)
1795 {
1796         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
1797         kthread_stop(edac_thread);
1798
1799         /* tear down the sysfs device */
1800         edac_sysfs_memctrl_teardown();
1801         edac_sysfs_pci_teardown();
1802 }
1803
1804 module_init(edac_mc_init);
1805 module_exit(edac_mc_exit);
1806
1807 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1808 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh et al\n"
1809         "Based on work by Dan Hollis et al");
1810 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core library routines for MC reporting");
1811
1812 module_param(panic_on_ue, int, 0644);
1813 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panic_on_ue, "Panic on uncorrected error: 0=off 1=on");
1814 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1815 module_param(check_pci_parity, int, 0644);
1816 MODULE_PARM_DESC(check_pci_parity, "Check for PCI bus parity errors: 0=off 1=on");
1817 module_param(panic_on_pci_parity, int, 0644);
1818 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panic_on_pci_parity, "Panic on PCI Bus Parity error: 0=off 1=on");
1819 #endif
1820 module_param(log_ue, int, 0644);
1821 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ue, "Log uncorrectable error to console: 0=off 1=on");
1822 module_param(log_ce, int, 0644);
1823 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ce, "Log correctable error to console: 0=off 1=on");
1824 module_param(poll_msec, int, 0644);
1825 MODULE_PARM_DESC(poll_msec, "Polling period in milliseconds");
1826 #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
1827 module_param(edac_debug_level, int, 0644);
1828 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_debug_level, "Debug level");
1829 #endif