2 * native hashtable management.
4 * SMP scalability work:
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cputable.h>
26 #define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock);
30 static inline void native_lock_hpte(hpte_t *hptep)
32 unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
35 if (!test_and_set_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
37 while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
42 static inline void native_unlock_hpte(hpte_t *hptep)
44 unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
46 asm volatile("lwsync":::"memory");
47 clear_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word);
50 long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long va,
51 unsigned long prpn, unsigned long vflags,
54 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group;
55 unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
58 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
59 if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
60 /* retry with lock held */
61 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
62 if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID))
64 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
70 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
73 hpte_v = (va >> 23) << HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
74 if (vflags & HPTE_V_LARGE)
75 va &= ~(1UL << HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT);
76 hpte_r = (prpn << HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT) | rflags;
79 /* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */
80 __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory");
82 * Now set the first dword including the valid bit
83 * NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte
87 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory");
89 return i | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3);
92 static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
99 /* pick a random entry to start at */
100 slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
102 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
103 hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset;
106 if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
107 /* retry with lock held */
108 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
110 if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
111 && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
113 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
120 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
123 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
129 static inline void set_pp_bit(unsigned long pp, hpte_t *addr)
132 unsigned long *p = &addr->r;
134 __asm__ __volatile__(
139 : "=&r" (old), "=m" (*p)
140 : "r" (pp), "r" (p), "m" (*p)
145 * Only works on small pages. Yes its ugly to have to check each slot in
146 * the group but we only use this during bootup.
148 static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn)
154 unsigned long hpte_v;
156 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, 0);
158 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
159 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
160 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
161 hptep = htab_address + slot;
164 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) == (vpn >> 11))
165 && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
166 && ( !!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) == j)) {
180 static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
181 unsigned long va, int large, int local)
183 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + slot;
184 unsigned long hpte_v;
185 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
191 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
195 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
196 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
197 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
198 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
201 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
202 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
205 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
206 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
209 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
212 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
215 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
222 * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
223 * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
224 * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
225 * Does not work on large pages.
227 * No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
229 static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea)
231 unsigned long vsid, va, vpn, flags = 0;
234 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
236 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea);
237 va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
238 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
240 slot = native_hpte_find(vpn);
242 panic("could not find page to bolt\n");
243 hptep = htab_address + slot;
245 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
247 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
249 spin_lock_irqsave(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
255 static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
256 int large, int local)
258 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + slot;
259 unsigned long hpte_v;
260 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
262 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
267 local_irq_save(flags);
268 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
272 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
273 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
274 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
275 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
277 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
281 /* Invalidate the tlb */
282 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
286 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
289 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
291 local_irq_restore(flags);
295 * clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will
296 * be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel
297 * mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits.
299 * TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here,
300 * athough there is the control page available...
302 static void native_hpte_clear(void)
304 unsigned long slot, slots, flags;
305 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address;
306 unsigned long hpte_v;
307 unsigned long pteg_count;
309 pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1;
311 local_irq_save(flags);
313 /* we take the tlbie lock and hold it. Some hardware will
314 * deadlock if we try to tlbie from two processors at once.
316 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
318 slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
320 for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) {
322 * we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu
323 * running, right? and for crash dump, we probably
324 * don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu.
328 if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
330 tlbie(slot2va(hpte_v, slot), hpte_v & HPTE_V_LARGE);
334 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
335 local_irq_restore(flags);
338 static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
340 unsigned long va, vpn, hash, secondary, slot, flags, avpn;
343 unsigned long hpte_v;
344 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
345 unsigned long large = batch->large;
347 local_irq_save(flags);
350 for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
351 va = batch->vaddr[j];
353 vpn = va >> HPAGE_SHIFT;
355 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
356 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, large);
357 secondary = (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_SECONDARY) >> 15;
360 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
361 slot += (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_GROUP_IX) >> 12;
363 hptep = htab_address + slot;
369 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
373 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
374 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
375 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
376 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
378 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
385 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
386 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
388 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
389 __tlbiel(batch->vaddr[i]);
391 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
393 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
396 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
398 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
400 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
401 __tlbie(batch->vaddr[i], large);
403 asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
406 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
409 local_irq_restore(flags);
412 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
413 /* Disable TLB batching on nighthawk */
414 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
416 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
420 const char *model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
421 if (model && !strcmp(model, "IBM,9076-N81"))
429 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
435 void hpte_init_native(void)
437 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate;
438 ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp;
439 ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp;
440 ppc_md.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert;
441 ppc_md.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove;
442 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear;
443 if (tlb_batching_enabled())
444 ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;