2 * arch/ppc64/kernel/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
22 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
30 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int irq);
35 static void xics_enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
36 static void xics_disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
37 static void xics_mask_and_ack_irq(unsigned int irq);
38 static void xics_end_irq(unsigned int irq);
39 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int irq_nr, cpumask_t cpumask);
41 struct hw_interrupt_type xics_pic = {
43 .startup = xics_startup,
44 .enable = xics_enable_irq,
45 .disable = xics_disable_irq,
46 .ack = xics_mask_and_ack_irq,
48 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
51 struct hw_interrupt_type xics_8259_pic = {
52 .typename = " XICS/8259",
53 .ack = xics_mask_and_ack_irq,
56 /* This is used to map real irq numbers to virtual */
57 static struct radix_tree_root irq_map = RADIX_TREE_INIT(GFP_ATOMIC);
60 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
62 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
63 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
66 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
67 * arent marked SA_INTERRUPT
69 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
87 static struct xics_ipl __iomem *xics_per_cpu[NR_CPUS];
89 static int xics_irq_8259_cascade = 0;
90 static int xics_irq_8259_cascade_real = 0;
91 static unsigned int default_server = 0xFF;
92 /* also referenced in smp.c... */
93 unsigned int default_distrib_server = 0;
94 unsigned int interrupt_server_size = 8;
97 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
99 struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
101 /* RTAS service tokens */
108 int (*xirr_info_get)(int cpu);
109 void (*xirr_info_set)(int cpu, int val);
110 void (*cppr_info)(int cpu, u8 val);
111 void (*qirr_info)(int cpu, u8 val);
117 static int pSeries_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
119 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word);
122 static void pSeries_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
124 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word, value);
127 static void pSeries_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
129 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.bytes[0], value);
132 static void pSeries_qirr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
134 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->qirr.bytes[0], value);
137 static xics_ops pSeries_ops = {
138 pSeries_xirr_info_get,
139 pSeries_xirr_info_set,
144 static xics_ops *ops = &pSeries_ops;
149 static inline long plpar_eoi(unsigned long xirr)
151 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_EOI, xirr);
154 static inline long plpar_cppr(unsigned long cppr)
156 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_CPPR, cppr);
159 static inline long plpar_ipi(unsigned long servernum, unsigned long mfrr)
161 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_IPI, servernum, mfrr);
164 static inline long plpar_xirr(unsigned long *xirr_ret)
167 return plpar_hcall(H_XIRR, 0, 0, 0, 0, xirr_ret, &dummy, &dummy);
170 static int pSeriesLP_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
172 unsigned long lpar_rc;
173 unsigned long return_value;
175 lpar_rc = plpar_xirr(&return_value);
176 if (lpar_rc != H_Success)
177 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc);
178 return (int)return_value;
181 static void pSeriesLP_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
183 unsigned long lpar_rc;
184 unsigned long val64 = value & 0xffffffff;
186 lpar_rc = plpar_eoi(val64);
187 if (lpar_rc != H_Success)
188 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%lx\n", lpar_rc,
192 void pSeriesLP_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
194 unsigned long lpar_rc;
196 lpar_rc = plpar_cppr(value);
197 if (lpar_rc != H_Success)
198 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
201 static void pSeriesLP_qirr_info(int n_cpu , u8 value)
203 unsigned long lpar_rc;
205 lpar_rc = plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu), value);
206 if (lpar_rc != H_Success)
207 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
210 xics_ops pSeriesLP_ops = {
211 pSeriesLP_xirr_info_get,
212 pSeriesLP_xirr_info_set,
217 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq)
221 irq = irq_offset_down(virq);
222 if (radix_tree_insert(&irq_map, virt_irq_to_real(irq),
223 &virt_irq_to_real_map[irq]) == -ENOMEM)
224 printk(KERN_CRIT "Out of memory creating real -> virtual"
225 " IRQ mapping for irq %u (real 0x%x)\n",
226 virq, virt_irq_to_real(irq));
227 xics_enable_irq(virq);
228 return 0; /* return value is ignored */
231 static unsigned int real_irq_to_virt(unsigned int real_irq)
235 ptr = radix_tree_lookup(&irq_map, real_irq);
238 return ptr - virt_irq_to_real_map;
242 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int irq)
245 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
246 cpumask_t cpumask = irq_affinity[irq];
247 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
249 if (!distribute_irqs)
250 return default_server;
252 if (cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
253 server = default_distrib_server;
255 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
258 server = default_distrib_server;
260 server = get_hard_smp_processor_id(first_cpu(tmp));
267 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int irq)
269 return default_server;
273 static void xics_enable_irq(unsigned int virq)
279 irq = virt_irq_to_real(irq_offset_down(virq));
283 server = get_irq_server(virq);
284 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server,
286 if (call_status != 0) {
287 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%d: ibm_set_xive "
288 "returned %x\n", irq, call_status);
292 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
293 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_on, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
294 if (call_status != 0) {
295 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%d: ibm_int_on "
296 "returned %x\n", irq, call_status);
301 static void xics_disable_real_irq(unsigned int irq)
309 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_off, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
310 if (call_status != 0) {
311 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_real_irq: irq=%d: "
312 "ibm_int_off returned %x\n", irq, call_status);
316 server = get_irq_server(irq);
317 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
318 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server, 0xff);
319 if (call_status != 0) {
320 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_irq: irq=%d: ibm_set_xive(0xff)"
321 " returned %x\n", irq, call_status);
326 static void xics_disable_irq(unsigned int virq)
330 irq = virt_irq_to_real(irq_offset_down(virq));
331 xics_disable_real_irq(irq);
334 static void xics_end_irq(unsigned int irq)
336 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
339 ops->xirr_info_set(cpu, ((0xff << 24) |
340 (virt_irq_to_real(irq_offset_down(irq)))));
344 static void xics_mask_and_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)
346 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
348 if (irq < irq_offset_value()) {
351 ops->xirr_info_set(cpu, ((0xff<<24) |
352 xics_irq_8259_cascade_real));
357 int xics_get_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
359 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
363 vec = ops->xirr_info_get(cpu);
364 /* (vec >> 24) == old priority */
367 /* for sanity, this had better be < NR_IRQS - 16 */
368 if (vec == xics_irq_8259_cascade_real) {
369 irq = i8259_irq(cpu);
371 /* Spurious cascaded interrupt. Still must ack xics */
372 xics_end_irq(irq_offset_up(xics_irq_8259_cascade));
376 } else if (vec == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS) {
379 irq = real_irq_to_virt(vec);
381 irq = real_irq_to_virt_slowpath(vec);
383 printk(KERN_ERR "Interrupt %d (real) is invalid,"
384 " disabling it.\n", vec);
385 xics_disable_real_irq(vec);
387 irq = irq_offset_up(irq);
394 irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
396 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
398 ops->qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
400 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
402 while (xics_ipi_message[cpu].value) {
403 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION,
404 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
406 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION, regs);
408 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE,
409 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
411 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE, regs);
414 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK,
415 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
417 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK, regs);
420 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
421 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK,
422 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
424 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK, regs);
431 void xics_cause_IPI(int cpu)
433 ops->qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
435 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
437 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
439 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
441 ops->cppr_info(cpu, 0xff);
445 * Put the calling processor into the GIQ. This is really only
446 * necessary from a secondary thread as the OF start-cpu interface
447 * performs this function for us on primary threads.
449 * XXX: undo of teardown on kexec needs this too, as may hotplug
451 rtas_set_indicator(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
452 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 1);
455 void xics_init_IRQ(void)
458 unsigned long intr_size = 0;
459 struct device_node *np;
460 uint *ireg, ilen, indx = 0;
461 unsigned long intr_base = 0;
462 struct xics_interrupt_node {
467 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
469 ibm_get_xive = rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
470 ibm_set_xive = rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
471 ibm_int_on = rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
472 ibm_int_off = rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
474 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation");
476 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt presentation");
479 ireg = (uint *)get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL);
482 * set node starting index for this node
487 ireg = (uint *)get_property(np, "reg", &ilen);
489 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
492 intnodes[indx].addr = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
493 ilen -= sizeof(uint);
494 intnodes[indx].addr |= *ireg++;
495 ilen -= sizeof(uint);
496 intnodes[indx].size = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
497 ilen -= sizeof(uint);
498 intnodes[indx].size |= *ireg++;
499 ilen -= sizeof(uint);
501 if (indx >= NR_CPUS) break;
504 np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation");
505 if ((indx < NR_CPUS) && np) goto nextnode;
507 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
508 for (np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
510 np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "cpu")) {
511 ireg = (uint *)get_property(np, "reg", &ilen);
512 if (ireg && ireg[0] == boot_cpuid_phys) {
513 ireg = (uint *)get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s",
515 i = ilen / sizeof(int);
517 default_server = ireg[0];
518 default_distrib_server = ireg[i-1]; /* take last element */
520 ireg = (uint *)get_property(np,
521 "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL);
523 interrupt_server_size = *ireg;
529 intr_base = intnodes[0].addr;
530 intr_size = intnodes[0].size;
532 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "interrupt-controller");
534 printk(KERN_WARNING "xics: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
535 xics_irq_8259_cascade_real = -1;
536 xics_irq_8259_cascade = -1;
538 ireg = (uint *) get_property(np, "interrupts", NULL);
540 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find ISA interrupts property");
542 xics_irq_8259_cascade_real = *ireg;
543 xics_irq_8259_cascade
544 = virt_irq_create_mapping(xics_irq_8259_cascade_real);
548 if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES) {
553 /* FIXME: Do this dynamically! --RR */
557 hard_id = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
558 xics_per_cpu[i] = ioremap(intnodes[hard_id].addr,
559 intnodes[hard_id].size);
562 xics_per_cpu[0] = ioremap(intr_base, intr_size);
563 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
564 } else if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) {
565 ops = &pSeriesLP_ops;
568 xics_8259_pic.enable = i8259_pic.enable;
569 xics_8259_pic.disable = i8259_pic.disable;
570 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
571 get_irq_desc(i)->handler = &xics_8259_pic;
572 for (; i < NR_IRQS; ++i)
573 get_irq_desc(i)->handler = &xics_pic;
577 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
581 * We cant do this in init_IRQ because we need the memory subsystem up for
584 static int __init xics_setup_i8259(void)
586 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_PPC_XIC &&
587 xics_irq_8259_cascade != -1) {
588 if (request_irq(irq_offset_up(xics_irq_8259_cascade),
589 no_action, 0, "8259 cascade", NULL))
590 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_setup_i8259: couldn't get 8259 "
596 arch_initcall(xics_setup_i8259);
599 void xics_request_IPIs(void)
601 virt_irq_to_real_map[XICS_IPI] = XICS_IPI;
603 /* IPIs are marked SA_INTERRUPT as they must run with irqs disabled */
604 request_irq(irq_offset_up(XICS_IPI), xics_ipi_action, SA_INTERRUPT,
606 get_irq_desc(irq_offset_up(XICS_IPI))->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
610 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq, cpumask_t cpumask)
615 unsigned long newmask;
616 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
618 irq = virt_irq_to_real(irq_offset_down(virq));
619 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == NO_IRQ)
622 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
625 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%d ibm,get-xive "
626 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
630 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
631 if (cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
632 newmask = default_distrib_server;
634 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
637 newmask = get_hard_smp_processor_id(first_cpu(tmp));
640 status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL,
641 irq, newmask, xics_status[1]);
644 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%d ibm,set-xive "
645 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
650 void xics_teardown_cpu(int secondary)
652 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
654 ops->cppr_info(cpu, 0x00);
658 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
659 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
663 * we need to EOI the IPI if we got here from kexec down IPI
665 * probably need to check all the other interrupts too
666 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
667 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
669 ops->xirr_info_set(cpu, XICS_IPI);
670 rtas_set_indicator(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
671 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 -
672 default_distrib_server, 0);
676 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
678 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
679 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
682 unsigned int irq, virq, cpu = smp_processor_id();
684 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
685 ops->cppr_info(cpu, 0);
688 /* remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
689 status = rtas_set_indicator(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
690 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 0);
693 /* Allow IPIs again... */
694 ops->cppr_info(cpu, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
702 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
703 if (virq < irq_offset_value())
706 desc = get_irq_desc(virq);
707 irq = virt_irq_to_real(irq_offset_down(virq));
709 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
710 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == NO_IRQ)
713 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
714 if (desc == NULL || desc->handler == NULL
715 || desc->action == NULL
716 || desc->handler->set_affinity == NULL)
719 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
721 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
723 printk(KERN_ERR "migrate_irqs_away: irq=%d "
724 "ibm,get-xive returns %d\n",
730 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
731 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
734 if (xics_status[0] != get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu))
737 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
740 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
741 desc->handler->set_affinity(virq, CPU_MASK_ALL);
742 irq_affinity[virq] = CPU_MASK_ALL;
744 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);