2 * Device driver for the IIsi-style ADB on some Mac LC and II-class machines
4 * Based on via-cuda.c and via-macii.c, as well as the original
5 * adb-bus.c, which in turn is somewhat influenced by (but uses no
6 * code from) the NetBSD HWDIRECT ADB code. Original IIsi driver work
7 * was done by Robert Thompson and integrated into the old style
8 * driver by Michael Schmitz.
10 * Original sources (c) Alan Cox, Paul Mackerras, and others.
12 * Rewritten for Unified ADB by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
14 * 7/13/2000- extensive changes by Andrew McPherson <andrew@macduff.dhs.org>
15 * Works about 30% of the time now.
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/adb.h>
23 #include <linux/cuda.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
27 #include <asm/macints.h>
28 #include <asm/machw.h>
29 #include <asm/mac_via.h>
31 static volatile unsigned char *via;
33 /* VIA registers - spaced 0x200 bytes apart - only the ones we actually use */
34 #define RS 0x200 /* skip between registers */
35 #define B 0 /* B-side data */
36 #define A RS /* A-side data */
37 #define DIRB (2*RS) /* B-side direction (1=output) */
38 #define DIRA (3*RS) /* A-side direction (1=output) */
39 #define SR (10*RS) /* Shift register */
40 #define ACR (11*RS) /* Auxiliary control register */
41 #define IFR (13*RS) /* Interrupt flag register */
42 #define IER (14*RS) /* Interrupt enable register */
44 /* Bits in B data register: all active low */
45 #define TREQ 0x08 /* Transfer request (input) */
46 #define TACK 0x10 /* Transfer acknowledge (output) */
47 #define TIP 0x20 /* Transfer in progress (output) */
48 #define ST_MASK 0x30 /* mask for selecting ADB state bits */
51 #define SR_CTRL 0x1c /* Shift register control bits */
52 #define SR_EXT 0x0c /* Shift on external clock */
53 #define SR_OUT 0x10 /* Shift out if 1 */
55 /* Bits in IFR and IER */
56 #define IER_SET 0x80 /* set bits in IER */
57 #define IER_CLR 0 /* clear bits in IER */
58 #define SR_INT 0x04 /* Shift register full/empty */
59 #define SR_DATA 0x08 /* Shift register data */
60 #define SR_CLOCK 0x10 /* Shift register clock */
64 #undef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
66 static struct adb_request* current_req = NULL;
67 static struct adb_request* last_req = NULL;
68 static unsigned char maciisi_rbuf[16];
69 static unsigned char *reply_ptr = NULL;
70 static int data_index;
71 static int reading_reply;
76 static enum maciisi_state {
82 static int maciisi_probe(void);
83 static int maciisi_init(void);
84 static int maciisi_send_request(struct adb_request* req, int sync);
85 static void maciisi_sync(struct adb_request *req);
86 static int maciisi_write(struct adb_request* req);
87 static irqreturn_t maciisi_interrupt(int irq, void* arg);
88 static void maciisi_input(unsigned char *buf, int nb);
89 static int maciisi_init_via(void);
90 static void maciisi_poll(void);
91 static int maciisi_start(void);
93 struct adb_driver via_maciisi_driver = {
98 NULL, /* maciisi_adb_autopoll, */
100 NULL /* maciisi_reset_adb_bus */
106 if (macintosh_config->adb_type != MAC_ADB_IISI)
121 if ((err = maciisi_init_via())) {
122 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_init: maciisi_init_via() failed, code %d\n", err);
127 if (request_irq(IRQ_MAC_ADB, maciisi_interrupt, IRQ_FLG_LOCK | IRQ_FLG_FAST,
128 "ADB", maciisi_interrupt)) {
129 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_init: can't get irq %d\n", IRQ_MAC_ADB);
133 printk("adb: Mac IIsi driver v0.2 for Unified ADB.\n");
137 /* Flush data from the ADB controller */
141 int status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
144 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
145 printk (KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_stfu called with TREQ high!\n");
152 via[IER] = IER_CLR | SR_INT;
156 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
158 if (!(status & TREQ))
164 int poll_timeout = ADB_DELAY * 5;
165 /* Poll for SR interrupt */
166 while (!(via[IFR] & SR_INT) && poll_timeout-- > 0)
167 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
169 tmp = via[SR]; /* Clear shift register */
170 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
171 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_stfu: status %x timeout %d data %x\n",
172 status, poll_timeout, tmp);
188 via[IER] = IER_SET | SR_INT;
191 /* All specifically VIA-related initialization goes here */
193 maciisi_init_via(void)
197 /* Set the lines up. We want TREQ as input TACK|TIP as output */
198 via[DIRB] = (via[DIRB] | TACK | TIP) & ~TREQ;
199 /* Shift register on input */
200 via[ACR] = (via[ACR] & ~SR_CTRL) | SR_EXT;
201 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
202 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_init_via: initial status %x\n", via[B] & (TIP|TREQ));
204 /* Wipe any pending data and int */
206 /* Enable keyboard interrupts */
207 via[IER] = IER_SET | SR_INT;
208 /* Set initial state: idle */
209 via[B] &= ~(TACK|TIP);
210 /* Clear interrupt bit */
213 for(i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
221 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_init_via: bus jam?\n");
223 maciisi_state = idle;
229 /* Send a request, possibly waiting for a reply */
231 maciisi_send_request(struct adb_request* req, int sync)
235 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
236 static int dump_packet = 0;
244 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
246 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_send_request:");
247 for (i = 0; i < req->nbytes; i++) {
248 printk(" %.2x", req->data[i]);
250 printk(" sync %d\n", sync);
254 req->reply_expected = 1;
256 i = maciisi_write(req);
259 /* Normally, if a packet requires syncing, that happens at the end of
260 * maciisi_send_request. But if the transfer fails, it will be restarted
261 * by maciisi_interrupt(). We use need_sync to tell maciisi_interrupt
262 * when to sync a packet that it sends out.
264 * Suggestions on a better way to do this are welcome.
266 if(i == -EBUSY && sync)
278 /* Poll the ADB chip until the request completes */
279 static void maciisi_sync(struct adb_request *req)
283 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
284 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_sync called\n");
287 /* If for some reason the ADB chip shuts up on us, we want to avoid an endless loop. */
288 while (!req->complete && count++ < 50) {
291 /* This could be BAD... when the ADB controller doesn't respond
292 * for this long, it's probably not coming back :-( */
293 if(count >= 50) /* Hopefully shouldn't happen */
294 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_send_request: poll timed out!\n");
298 maciisi_request(struct adb_request *req, void (*done)(struct adb_request *),
304 req->nbytes = nbytes;
306 req->reply_expected = 0;
307 va_start(list, nbytes);
308 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
309 req->data[i++] = va_arg(list, int);
312 return maciisi_send_request(req, 1);
315 /* Enqueue a request, and run the queue if possible */
317 maciisi_write(struct adb_request* req)
322 /* We will accept CUDA packets - the VIA sends them to us, so
323 it figures that we should be able to send them to it */
324 if (req->nbytes < 2 || req->data[0] > CUDA_PACKET) {
325 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_write: packet too small or not an ADB or CUDA packet\n");
334 local_irq_save(flags);
337 last_req->next = req;
343 if (maciisi_state == idle)
348 local_irq_restore(flags);
354 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
355 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_write: would start, but state is %d\n", maciisi_state);
357 local_irq_restore(flags);
361 local_irq_restore(flags);
369 struct adb_request* req;
372 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
373 status = via[B] & (TIP | TREQ);
375 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_start called, state=%d, status=%x, ifr=%x\n", maciisi_state, status, via[IFR]);
378 if (maciisi_state != idle) {
379 /* shouldn't happen */
380 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_start: maciisi_start called when driver busy!\n");
388 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
389 if (!(status & TREQ)) {
390 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
391 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_start: bus busy - aborting\n");
397 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
398 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_start: sending\n");
400 /* Set state to active */
406 /* Shift out and send */
408 via[SR] = req->data[0];
412 maciisi_state = sending;
422 local_irq_save(flags);
423 if (via[IFR] & SR_INT) {
424 maciisi_interrupt(0, NULL);
426 else /* avoid calling this function too quickly in a loop */
429 local_irq_restore(flags);
432 /* Shift register interrupt - this is *supposed* to mean that the
433 register is either full or empty. In practice, I have no idea what
436 maciisi_interrupt(int irq, void* arg)
439 struct adb_request *req;
440 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
441 static int dump_reply = 0;
446 local_irq_save(flags);
448 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
449 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
450 printk(KERN_DEBUG "state %d status %x ifr %x\n", maciisi_state, status, via[IFR]);
453 if (!(via[IFR] & SR_INT)) {
454 /* Shouldn't happen, we hope */
455 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_interrupt: called without interrupt flag set\n");
456 local_irq_restore(flags);
460 /* Clear the interrupt */
461 /* via[IFR] = SR_INT; */
464 switch (maciisi_state) {
467 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_interrupt: state is idle but TIP asserted!\n");
473 /* Signal start of frame */
475 /* Clear the interrupt (throw this value on the floor, it's useless) */
477 /* ACK adb chip, high-low */
482 maciisi_state = reading;
484 reply_ptr = current_req->reply;
486 reply_ptr = maciisi_rbuf;
496 if (!(status & TREQ)) {
498 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_interrupt: send collision\n");
499 /* Set idle and input */
506 maciisi_state = idle;
508 /* process this now, because the IFR has been cleared */
514 if (data_index >= req->nbytes) {
515 /* Sent the whole packet, put the bus back in idle state */
516 /* Shift in, we are about to read a reply (hopefully) */
522 maciisi_state = idle;
523 if (req->reply_expected) {
524 /* Note: only set this once we've
525 successfully sent the packet */
528 current_req = req->next;
531 /* Do any queued requests now */
533 if(i == 0 && need_sync) {
534 /* Packet needs to be synced */
535 maciisi_sync(current_req);
541 /* Sending more stuff */
545 via[SR] = req->data[data_index++];
546 /* Signal 'byte ready' */
553 /* via[ACR] &= ~SR_OUT; */ /* Not in 2.2 */
554 if (reply_len++ > 16) {
555 printk(KERN_ERR "maciisi_interrupt: reply too long, aborting read\n");
558 via[B] &= ~(TACK|TIP);
559 maciisi_state = idle;
561 if(i == 0 && need_sync) {
562 /* Packet needs to be synced */
563 maciisi_sync(current_req);
570 *reply_ptr++ = via[SR];
571 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
576 if (!(status & TREQ))
577 break; /* more stuff to deal with */
581 tmp = via[SR]; /* That's what happens in 2.2 */
582 udelay(ADB_DELAY); /* Give controller time to recover */
584 /* end of packet, deal with it */
587 req->reply_len = reply_ptr - req->reply;
588 if (req->data[0] == ADB_PACKET) {
589 /* Have to adjust the reply from ADB commands */
590 if (req->reply_len <= 2 || (req->reply[1] & 2) != 0) {
591 /* the 0x2 bit indicates no response */
594 /* leave just the command and result bytes in the reply */
596 memmove(req->reply, req->reply + 2, req->reply_len);
599 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
602 printk(KERN_DEBUG "maciisi_interrupt: reply is ");
603 for (i = 0; i < req->reply_len; ++i)
604 printk(" %.2x", req->reply[i]);
609 current_req = req->next;
612 /* Obviously, we got it */
615 maciisi_input(maciisi_rbuf, reply_ptr - maciisi_rbuf);
617 maciisi_state = idle;
618 status = via[B] & (TIP|TREQ);
619 if (!(status & TREQ)) {
620 /* Timeout?! More likely, another packet coming in already */
621 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
622 printk(KERN_DEBUG "extra data after packet: status %x ifr %x\n",
629 maciisi_state = reading;
631 reply_ptr = maciisi_rbuf;
633 /* Process the packet now */
637 /* We used to do this... but the controller might actually have data for us */
638 /* maciisi_stfu(); */
641 /* Do any queued requests now if possible */
643 if(i == 0 && need_sync) {
644 /* Packet needs to be synced */
645 maciisi_sync(current_req);
653 printk("maciisi_interrupt: unknown maciisi_state %d?\n", maciisi_state);
655 local_irq_restore(flags);
660 maciisi_input(unsigned char *buf, int nb)
662 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
668 adb_input(buf+2, nb-2, buf[1] & 0x40);
671 #ifdef DEBUG_MACIISI_ADB
672 printk(KERN_DEBUG "data from IIsi ADB (%d bytes):", nb);
673 for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i)
674 printk(" %.2x", buf[i]);