1 #define RCS_ID "$Id: scc.c,v 1.75 1998/11/04 15:15:01 jreuter Exp jreuter $"
6 * Please use z8530drv-utils-3.0 with this version.
9 * You can find a subset of the documentation in
10 * Documentation/networking/z8530drv.txt.
14 ********************************************************************
15 * SCC.C - Linux driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards for AX.25 *
16 ********************************************************************
19 ********************************************************************
21 Copyright (c) 1993, 2000 Joerg Reuter DL1BKE
23 portions (c) 1993 Guido ten Dolle PE1NNZ
25 ********************************************************************
27 The driver and the programs in the archive are UNDER CONSTRUCTION.
28 The code is likely to fail, and so your kernel could --- even
31 This driver is intended for Amateur Radio use. If you are running it
32 for commercial purposes, please drop me a note. I am nosy...
36 ! You m u s t recognize the appropriate legislations of your country !
37 ! before you connect a radio to the SCC board and start to transmit or !
38 ! receive. The GPL allows you to use the d r i v e r, NOT the RADIO! !
40 For non-Amateur-Radio use please note that you might need a special
41 allowance/licence from the designer of the SCC Board and/or the
44 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
45 it under the terms of the (modified) GNU General Public License
46 delivered with the Linux kernel source.
48 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
49 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
50 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
51 GNU General Public License for more details.
53 You should find a copy of the GNU General Public License in
54 /usr/src/linux/COPYING;
56 ********************************************************************
59 Incomplete history of z8530drv:
60 -------------------------------
62 1994-09-13 started to write the driver, rescued most of my own
63 code (and Hans Alblas' memory buffer pool concept) from
64 an earlier project "sccdrv" which was initiated by
65 Guido ten Dolle. Not much of the old driver survived,
66 though. The first version I put my hands on was sccdrv1.3
67 from August 1993. The memory buffer pool concept
68 appeared in an unauthorized sccdrv version (1.5) from
71 1995-01-31 changed copyright notice to GPL without limitations.
77 1996-10-05 New semester, new driver...
79 * KISS TNC emulator removed (TTY driver)
80 * Source moved to drivers/net/
81 * Includes Z8530 defines from drivers/net/z8530.h
82 * Uses sk_buffer memory management
83 * Reduced overhead of /proc/net/z8530drv output
84 * Streamlined quite a lot things
85 * Invents brand new bugs... ;-)
87 The move to version number 3.0 reflects theses changes.
88 You can use 'kissbridge' if you need a KISS TNC emulator.
90 1996-12-13 Fixed for Linux networking changes. (G4KLX)
91 1997-01-08 Fixed the remaining problems.
92 1997-04-02 Hopefully fixed the problems with the new *_timer()
93 routines, added calibration code.
94 1997-10-12 Made SCC_DELAY a CONFIG option, added CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
95 1998-01-29 Small fix to avoid lock-up on initialization
96 1998-09-29 Fixed the "grouping" bugs, tx_inhibit works again,
97 using dev->tx_queue_len now instead of MAXQUEUE now.
98 1998-10-21 Postponed the spinlock changes, would need a lot of
99 testing I currently don't have the time to. Softdcd doesn't
101 1998-11-04 Softdcd does not work correctly in DPLL mode, in fact it
102 never did. The DPLL locks on noise, the SYNC unit sees
103 flags that aren't... Restarting the DPLL does not help
104 either, it resynchronizes too slow and the first received
106 2000-02-13 Fixed for new network driver interface changes, still
107 does TX timeouts itself since it uses its own queue
110 Thanks to all who contributed to this driver with ideas and bug
113 NB -- if you find errors, change something, please let me know
114 first before you distribute it... And please don't touch
115 the version number. Just replace my callsign in
116 "v3.0.dl1bke" with your own. Just to avoid confusion...
118 If you want to add your modification to the linux distribution
119 please (!) contact me first.
121 New versions of the driver will be announced on the linux-hams
122 mailing list on vger.kernel.org. To subscribe send an e-mail
123 to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with the following line in
124 the body of the mail:
128 The content of the "Subject" field will be ignored.
131 Joerg Reuter ampr-net: dl1bke@db0pra.ampr.org
132 AX-25 : DL1BKE @ DB0ABH.#BAY.DEU.EU
133 Internet: jreuter@yaina.de
134 www : http://yaina.de/jreuter
137 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
139 #undef SCC_LDELAY /* slow it even a bit more down */
140 #undef SCC_DONT_CHECK /* don't look if the SCCs you specified are available */
142 #define SCC_MAXCHIPS 4 /* number of max. supported chips */
143 #define SCC_BUFSIZE 384 /* must not exceed 4096 */
146 #define SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK 4915200
147 /* default pclock if nothing is specified */
149 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
151 #include <linux/module.h>
152 #include <linux/errno.h>
153 #include <linux/signal.h>
154 #include <linux/timer.h>
155 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
156 #include <linux/ioport.h>
157 #include <linux/string.h>
158 #include <linux/in.h>
159 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
160 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
161 #include <linux/slab.h>
162 #include <linux/delay.h>
163 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
164 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
165 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
166 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
167 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
168 #include <linux/socket.h>
169 #include <linux/init.h>
170 #include <linux/scc.h>
171 #include <linux/ctype.h>
172 #include <linux/kernel.h>
173 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
174 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
175 #include <linux/bitops.h>
177 #include <net/ax25.h>
180 #include <asm/system.h>
182 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
186 static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "AX.25: Z8530 SCC driver version "VERSION".dl1bke\n";
188 static void t_dwait(unsigned long);
189 static void t_txdelay(unsigned long);
190 static void t_tail(unsigned long);
191 static void t_busy(unsigned long);
192 static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long);
193 static void t_idle(unsigned long);
194 static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *);
195 static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *, void (*)(unsigned long), unsigned long);
196 static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *);
197 static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *);
199 static void z8530_init(void);
201 static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc);
202 static void scc_key_trx (struct scc_channel *scc, char tx);
203 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
204 static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc);
206 static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc);
207 static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev);
208 static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev);
209 static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev);
210 static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb);
211 static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
212 static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
213 static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
214 static struct net_device_stats * scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
216 static unsigned char SCC_DriverName[] = "scc";
218 static struct irqflags { unsigned char used : 1; } Ivec[NR_IRQS];
220 static struct scc_channel SCC_Info[2 * SCC_MAXCHIPS]; /* information per channel */
222 static struct scc_ctrl {
226 } SCC_ctrl[SCC_MAXCHIPS+1];
228 static unsigned char Driver_Initialized;
230 static io_port Vector_Latch;
233 /* ******************************************************************** */
234 /* * Port Access Functions * */
235 /* ******************************************************************** */
237 /* These provide interrupt save 2-step access to the Z8530 registers */
239 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iolock); /* Guards paired accesses */
241 static inline unsigned char InReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg)
246 spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags);
256 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags);
260 static inline void OutReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
264 spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags);
266 Outb(port, reg); udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
267 Outb(port, val); udelay(SCC_LDELAY);
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags);
275 static inline void wr(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg,
278 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] = val));
281 static inline void or(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
283 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] |= val));
286 static inline void cl(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
288 OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] &= ~val));
291 /* ******************************************************************** */
292 /* * Some useful macros * */
293 /* ******************************************************************** */
295 static inline void scc_discard_buffers(struct scc_channel *scc)
299 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
300 if (scc->tx_buff != NULL)
302 dev_kfree_skb(scc->tx_buff);
306 while (!skb_queue_empty(&scc->tx_queue))
307 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue));
309 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
314 /* ******************************************************************** */
315 /* * Interrupt Service Routines * */
316 /* ******************************************************************** */
319 /* ----> subroutines for the interrupt handlers <---- */
321 static inline void scc_notify(struct scc_channel *scc, int event)
326 if (scc->kiss.fulldup != KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA)
329 skb = dev_alloc_skb(2);
332 bp = skb_put(skb, 2);
333 *bp++ = PARAM_HWEVENT;
335 scc_net_rx(scc, skb);
340 static inline void flush_rx_FIFO(struct scc_channel *scc)
347 if(scc->rx_buff != NULL) /* did we receive something? */
349 scc->stat.rxerrs++; /* then count it as an error */
350 dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->rx_buff);
355 static void start_hunt(struct scc_channel *scc)
357 if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL))
358 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */
359 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* enable the receiver, hunt mode */
362 /* ----> four different interrupt handlers for Tx, Rx, changing of */
363 /* DCD/CTS and Rx/Tx errors */
365 /* Transmitter interrupt handler */
366 static inline void scc_txint(struct scc_channel *scc)
373 /* send first octet */
377 skb = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue);
379 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
384 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P);
388 if (skb->len == 0) /* Paranoia... */
390 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
393 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P);
397 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_ACTIVE;
399 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_CRC);
400 /* reset CRC generator */
401 or(scc,R10,ABUNDER); /* re-install underrun protection */
402 Outb(scc->data,*skb->data); /* send byte */
405 if (!scc->enhanced) /* reset EOM latch */
406 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EOM_L);
410 /* End Of Frame... */
414 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P); /* reset pending int */
415 cl(scc, R10, ABUNDER); /* send CRC */
416 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
418 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_NEWFRAME; /* next frame... */
424 Outb(scc->data,*skb->data);
429 /* External/Status interrupt handler */
430 static inline void scc_exint(struct scc_channel *scc)
432 unsigned char status,changes,chg_and_stat;
436 status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0);
437 changes = status ^ scc->status;
438 chg_and_stat = changes & status;
440 /* ABORT: generated whenever DCD drops while receiving */
442 if (chg_and_stat & BRK_ABRT) /* Received an ABORT */
445 /* HUNT: software DCD; on = waiting for SYNC, off = receiving frame */
447 if ((changes & SYNC_HUNT) && scc->kiss.softdcd)
449 if (status & SYNC_HUNT)
453 if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL))
454 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */
459 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_OFF:HWEV_DCD_ON);
462 /* DCD: on = start to receive packet, off = ABORT condition */
463 /* (a successfully received packet generates a special condition int) */
465 if((changes & DCD) && !scc->kiss.softdcd) /* DCD input changed state */
467 if(status & DCD) /* DCD is now ON */
471 } else { /* DCD is now OFF */
472 cl(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* disable the receiver */
477 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF);
481 /* CTS: use external TxDelay (what's that good for?!)
482 * Anyway: If we _could_ use it (BayCom USCC uses CTS for
483 * own purposes) we _should_ use the "autoenable" feature
484 * of the Z8530 and not this interrupt...
487 if (chg_and_stat & CTS) /* CTS is now ON */
489 if (scc->kiss.txdelay == 0) /* zero TXDELAY = wait for CTS */
490 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0);
494 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_ACTIVE && (status & TxEOM))
496 scc->stat.tx_under++; /* oops, an underrun! count 'em */
497 Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
499 if (scc->tx_buff != NULL)
501 dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->tx_buff);
506 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0); /* restart transmission */
509 scc->status = status;
510 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
514 /* Receiver interrupt handler */
515 static inline void scc_rxint(struct scc_channel *scc)
521 if((scc->wreg[5] & RTS) && scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
523 Inb(scc->data); /* discard char */
524 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */
532 skb = dev_alloc_skb(scc->stat.bufsize);
535 scc->dev_stat.rx_dropped++;
543 *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = 0; /* KISS data */
546 if (skb->len >= scc->stat.bufsize)
549 printk(KERN_DEBUG "z8530drv: oops, scc_rxint() received huge frame...\n");
551 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
558 *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = Inb(scc->data);
562 /* Receive Special Condition interrupt handler */
563 static inline void scc_spint(struct scc_channel *scc)
565 unsigned char status;
570 status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R1); /* read receiver status */
572 Inb(scc->data); /* throw away Rx byte */
575 if(status & Rx_OVR) /* receiver overrun */
577 scc->stat.rx_over++; /* count them */
578 or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */
581 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
582 scc->rx_buff = skb = NULL;
585 if(status & END_FR && skb != NULL) /* end of frame */
587 /* CRC okay, frame ends on 8 bit boundary and received something ? */
589 if (!(status & CRC_ERR) && (status & 0xe) == RES8 && skb->len > 0)
591 /* ignore last received byte (first of the CRC bytes) */
592 skb_trim(skb, skb->len-1);
593 scc_net_rx(scc, skb);
595 scc->stat.rxframes++;
596 } else { /* a bad frame */
597 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
603 Outb(scc->ctrl,ERR_RES);
607 /* ----> interrupt service routine for the Z8530 <---- */
609 static void scc_isr_dispatch(struct scc_channel *scc, int vector)
611 spin_lock(&scc->lock);
612 switch (vector & VECTOR_MASK)
614 case TXINT: scc_txint(scc); break;
615 case EXINT: scc_exint(scc); break;
616 case RXINT: scc_rxint(scc); break;
617 case SPINT: scc_spint(scc); break;
619 spin_unlock(&scc->lock);
622 /* If the card has a latch for the interrupt vector (like the PA0HZP card)
623 use it to get the number of the chip that generated the int.
624 If not: poll all defined chips.
627 #define SCC_IRQTIMEOUT 30000
629 static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
631 unsigned char vector;
632 struct scc_channel *scc;
633 struct scc_ctrl *ctrl;
638 for(k=0; k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++)
640 Outb(Vector_Latch, 0); /* Generate INTACK */
642 /* Read the vector */
643 if((vector=Inb(Vector_Latch)) >= 16 * Nchips) break;
644 if (vector & 0x01) break;
646 scc=&SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01];
647 if (!scc->dev) break;
649 scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector);
651 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS); /* Reset Highest IUS */
654 if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT)
655 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?\n");
660 /* Find the SCC generating the interrupt by polling all attached SCCs
661 * reading RR3A (the interrupt pending register)
667 if (ctrl->irq != irq)
674 for (k = 0; InReg(ctrl->chan_A,R3) && k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++)
676 vector=InReg(ctrl->chan_B,R2); /* Read the vector */
677 if (vector & 0x01) break;
679 scc = &SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01];
680 if (!scc->dev) break;
682 scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector);
685 if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT)
687 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?!\n");
691 /* This looks weird and it is. At least the BayCom USCC doesn't
692 * use the Interrupt Daisy Chain, thus we'll have to start
693 * all over again to be sure not to miss an interrupt from
694 * (any of) the other chip(s)...
695 * Honestly, the situation *is* braindamaged...
700 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS);
710 /* ******************************************************************** */
712 /* ******************************************************************** */
715 /* ----> set SCC channel speed <---- */
717 static inline void set_brg(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int tc)
719 cl(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* disable baudrate generator */
720 wr(scc,R12,tc & 255); /* brg rate LOW */
721 wr(scc,R13,tc >> 8); /* brg rate HIGH */
722 or(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* enable baudrate generator */
725 static inline void set_speed(struct scc_channel *scc)
728 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
730 if (scc->modem.speed > 0) /* paranoia... */
731 set_brg(scc, (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * 64)) - 2);
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
737 /* ----> initialize a SCC channel <---- */
739 static inline void init_brg(struct scc_channel *scc)
741 wr(scc, R14, BRSRC); /* BRG source = PCLK */
742 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SSBR|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL source = BRG */
743 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SNRZI|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL NRZI mode */
747 * Initialization according to the Z8530 manual (SGS-Thomson's version):
749 * 1. Modes and constants
751 * WR9 11000000 chip reset
752 * WR4 XXXXXXXX Tx/Rx control, async or sync mode
753 * WR1 0XX00X00 select W/REQ (optional)
754 * WR2 XXXXXXXX program interrupt vector
755 * WR3 XXXXXXX0 select Rx control
756 * WR5 XXXX0XXX select Tx control
757 * WR6 XXXXXXXX sync character
758 * WR7 XXXXXXXX sync character
759 * WR9 000X0XXX select interrupt control
760 * WR10 XXXXXXXX miscellaneous control (optional)
761 * WR11 XXXXXXXX clock control
762 * WR12 XXXXXXXX time constant lower byte (optional)
763 * WR13 XXXXXXXX time constant upper byte (optional)
764 * WR14 XXXXXXX0 miscellaneous control
765 * WR14 XXXSSSSS commands (optional)
769 * WR14 000SSSS1 baud rate enable
770 * WR3 SSSSSSS1 Rx enable
771 * WR5 SSSS1SSS Tx enable
772 * WR0 10000000 reset Tx CRG (optional)
773 * WR1 XSS00S00 DMA enable (optional)
775 * 3. Interrupt status
777 * WR15 XXXXXXXX enable external/status
778 * WR0 00010000 reset external status
779 * WR0 00010000 reset external status twice
780 * WR1 SSSXXSXX enable Rx, Tx and Ext/status
781 * WR9 000SXSSS enable master interrupt enable
783 * 1 = set to one, 0 = reset to zero
784 * X = user defined, S = same as previous init
787 * Note that the implementation differs in some points from above scheme.
791 static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc)
793 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
794 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
796 disable_irq(scc->irq);
798 wr(scc,R4,X1CLK|SDLC); /* *1 clock, SDLC mode */
799 wr(scc,R1,0); /* no W/REQ operation */
800 wr(scc,R3,Rx8|RxCRC_ENAB); /* RX 8 bits/char, CRC, disabled */
801 wr(scc,R5,Tx8|DTR|TxCRC_ENAB); /* TX 8 bits/char, disabled, DTR */
802 wr(scc,R6,0); /* SDLC address zero (not used) */
803 wr(scc,R7,FLAG); /* SDLC flag value */
804 wr(scc,R9,VIS); /* vector includes status */
805 wr(scc,R10,(scc->modem.nrz? NRZ : NRZI)|CRCPS|ABUNDER); /* abort on underrun, preset CRC generator, NRZ(I) */
809 /* set clock sources:
811 CLK_DPLL: normal halfduplex operation
815 TRxC mode DPLL output
817 CLK_EXTERNAL: external clocking (G3RUH or DF9IC modem)
821 TxClk = pin RTxC TxClk = pin TRxC
822 RxClk = pin TRxC RxClk = pin RTxC
830 pin TRxC = DPLL pin TRxC = BRG
831 (RxClk * 1) (RxClk * 32)
835 switch(scc->modem.clocksrc)
838 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP);
843 wr(scc, R11, ((scc->brand & BAYCOM)? TRxCDP : TRxCBR) | RCDPLL|TCRTxCP|TRxCOI);
848 wr(scc, R11, (scc->brand & BAYCOM)? RCTRxCP|TCRTxCP : RCRTxCP|TCTRxCP);
849 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, DISDPLL);
854 set_speed(scc); /* set baudrate */
858 or(scc,R15,SHDLCE|FIFOE); /* enable FIFO, SDLC/HDLC Enhancements (From now R7 is R7') */
862 if(scc->kiss.softdcd || (InReg(scc->ctrl,R0) & DCD))
868 /* enable ABORT, DCD & SYNC/HUNT interrupts */
870 wr(scc,R15, BRKIE|TxUIE|(scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE));
872 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
873 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* must be done twice */
875 or(scc,R1,INT_ALL_Rx|TxINT_ENAB|EXT_INT_ENAB); /* enable interrupts */
877 scc->status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0); /* read initial status */
879 or(scc,R9,MIE); /* master interrupt enable */
883 enable_irq(scc->irq);
889 /* ******************************************************************** */
890 /* * SCC timer functions * */
891 /* ******************************************************************** */
894 /* ----> scc_key_trx sets the time constant for the baudrate
895 generator and keys the transmitter <---- */
897 static void scc_key_trx(struct scc_channel *scc, char tx)
899 unsigned int time_const;
901 if (scc->brand & PRIMUS)
902 Outb(scc->ctrl + 4, scc->option | (tx? 0x80 : 0));
904 if (scc->modem.speed < 300)
905 scc->modem.speed = 1200;
907 time_const = (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * (tx? 2:64))) - 2;
909 disable_irq(scc->irq);
913 or(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* t_maxkeyup may have reset these */
917 if (scc->modem.clocksrc == CLK_DPLL)
918 { /* force simplex operation */
921 #ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
922 cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE|ENT_HM); /* switch off receiver */
923 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE); /* No DCD changes, please */
925 set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */
927 /* DPLL -> Rx clk, BRG -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = BRG */
928 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCBR|TRxCOI|TRxCBR);
930 /* By popular demand: tx_inhibit */
931 if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit)
934 scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS;
936 or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* set the RTS line and enable TX */
939 cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB);
941 set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */
943 /* DPLL -> Rx clk, DPLL -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = DPLL */
944 wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP);
946 #ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
947 if (scc->kiss.softdcd)
950 or(scc,R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE);
957 #ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
958 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
960 cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE);
961 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE);
965 if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit)
968 scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS;
970 or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* enable tx */
973 cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* disable tx */
975 if ((scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) &&
976 #ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO
982 or(scc, R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE);
988 enable_irq(scc->irq);
992 /* ----> SCC timer interrupt handler and friends. <---- */
994 static void __scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when)
996 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1000 handler((unsigned long) scc);
1002 if (when != TIMER_OFF)
1004 scc->tx_t.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1005 scc->tx_t.function = handler;
1006 scc->tx_t.expires = jiffies + (when*HZ)/100;
1007 add_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1011 static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when)
1013 unsigned long flags;
1015 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1016 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, handler, when);
1017 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1020 static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *scc)
1022 unsigned long flags;
1024 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1025 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1027 if (scc->kiss.maxdefer != 0 && scc->kiss.maxdefer != TIMER_OFF)
1029 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1030 scc->tx_wdog.function = t_busy;
1031 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxdefer;
1032 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1034 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1037 static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *scc)
1039 unsigned long flags;
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1042 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1044 if (scc->kiss.maxkeyup != 0 && scc->kiss.maxkeyup != TIMER_OFF)
1046 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1047 scc->tx_wdog.function = t_maxkeyup;
1048 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxkeyup;
1049 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1051 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1055 * This is called from scc_txint() when there are no more frames to send.
1056 * Not exactly a timer function, but it is a close friend of the family...
1059 static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *scc)
1062 * trx remains keyed in fulldup mode 2 until t_idle expires.
1065 switch (scc->kiss.fulldup)
1067 case KISS_DUPLEX_LINK:
1068 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE2;
1069 if (scc->kiss.idletime != TIMER_OFF)
1070 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_idle, scc->kiss.idletime*100);
1072 case KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA:
1073 scc_notify(scc, HWEV_ALL_SENT);
1076 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1077 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1080 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1084 static unsigned char Rand = 17;
1086 static inline int is_grouped(struct scc_channel *scc)
1089 struct scc_channel *scc2;
1090 unsigned char grp1, grp2;
1092 grp1 = scc->kiss.group;
1094 for (k = 0; k < (Nchips * 2); k++)
1096 scc2 = &SCC_Info[k];
1097 grp2 = scc2->kiss.group;
1099 if (scc2 == scc || !(scc2->dev && grp2))
1102 if ((grp1 & 0x3f) == (grp2 & 0x3f))
1104 if ( (grp1 & TXGROUP) && (scc2->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1107 if ( (grp1 & RXGROUP) && scc2->dcd )
1114 /* DWAIT and SLOTTIME expired
1116 * fulldup == 0: DCD is active or Rand > P-persistence: start t_busy timer
1117 * else key trx and start txdelay
1118 * fulldup == 1: key trx and start txdelay
1119 * fulldup == 2: mintime expired, reset status or key trx and start txdelay
1122 static void t_dwait(unsigned long channel)
1124 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1126 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_WAIT) /* maxkeyup or idle timeout */
1128 if (skb_queue_empty(&scc->tx_queue)) { /* nothing to send */
1129 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1130 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); /* t_maxkeyup locked it. */
1134 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1137 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
1139 Rand = Rand * 17 + 31;
1141 if (scc->dcd || (scc->kiss.persist) < Rand || (scc->kiss.group && is_grouped(scc)) )
1143 scc_start_defer(scc);
1144 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.slottime);
1149 if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1151 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1152 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay);
1154 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0);
1161 * kick transmission by a fake scc_txint(scc), start 'maxkeyup' watchdog.
1164 static void t_txdelay(unsigned long channel)
1166 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1168 scc_start_maxkeyup(scc);
1170 if (scc->tx_buff == NULL)
1172 disable_irq(scc->irq);
1174 enable_irq(scc->irq);
1181 * switch off transmitter. If we were stopped by Maxkeyup restart
1182 * transmission after 'mintime' seconds
1185 static void t_tail(unsigned long channel)
1187 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1188 unsigned long flags;
1190 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1191 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1192 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1195 if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_TIMEOUT) /* we had a timeout? */
1197 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT;
1198 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100);
1202 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1203 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1209 * throw away send buffers if DCD remains active too long.
1212 static void t_busy(unsigned long channel)
1214 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1216 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1217 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev); /* don't pile on the wabbit! */
1219 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1221 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1223 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1228 * this is our watchdog.
1231 static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long channel)
1233 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1234 unsigned long flags;
1236 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1238 * let things settle down before we start to
1242 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev);
1243 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1245 del_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1247 cl(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* force an ABORT, but don't */
1248 cl(scc, R15, TxUIE); /* count it. */
1249 OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_P);
1251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1254 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_TIMEOUT;
1255 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1260 * in fulldup mode 2 it keys down the transmitter after 'idle' seconds
1261 * of inactivity. We will not restart transmission before 'mintime'
1265 static void t_idle(unsigned long channel)
1267 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1269 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1271 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1272 if(scc->kiss.mintime)
1273 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100);
1274 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT;
1277 static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc)
1279 unsigned long flags;
1281 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1282 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE;
1283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1287 /* ******************************************************************** */
1288 /* * Set/get L1 parameters * */
1289 /* ******************************************************************** */
1293 * this will set the "hardware" parameters through KISS commands or ioctl()
1296 #define CAST(x) (unsigned long)(x)
1298 static unsigned int scc_set_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg)
1302 case PARAM_TXDELAY: scc->kiss.txdelay=arg; break;
1303 case PARAM_PERSIST: scc->kiss.persist=arg; break;
1304 case PARAM_SLOTTIME: scc->kiss.slottime=arg; break;
1305 case PARAM_TXTAIL: scc->kiss.tailtime=arg; break;
1306 case PARAM_FULLDUP: scc->kiss.fulldup=arg; break;
1307 case PARAM_DTR: break; /* does someone need this? */
1308 case PARAM_GROUP: scc->kiss.group=arg; break;
1309 case PARAM_IDLE: scc->kiss.idletime=arg; break;
1310 case PARAM_MIN: scc->kiss.mintime=arg; break;
1311 case PARAM_MAXKEY: scc->kiss.maxkeyup=arg; break;
1312 case PARAM_WAIT: scc->kiss.waittime=arg; break;
1313 case PARAM_MAXDEFER: scc->kiss.maxdefer=arg; break;
1314 case PARAM_TX: scc->kiss.tx_inhibit=arg; break;
1317 scc->kiss.softdcd=arg;
1320 or(scc, R15, SYNCIE);
1321 cl(scc, R15, DCDIE);
1324 or(scc, R15, DCDIE);
1325 cl(scc, R15, SYNCIE);
1331 scc->modem.speed=arg*100;
1333 scc->modem.speed=arg;
1335 if (scc->stat.tx_state == 0) /* only switch baudrate on rx... ;-) */
1340 if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) )
1343 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1344 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay);
1348 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1349 scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime);
1355 scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF);
1358 default: return -EINVAL;
1366 static unsigned long scc_get_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd)
1370 case PARAM_TXDELAY: return CAST(scc->kiss.txdelay);
1371 case PARAM_PERSIST: return CAST(scc->kiss.persist);
1372 case PARAM_SLOTTIME: return CAST(scc->kiss.slottime);
1373 case PARAM_TXTAIL: return CAST(scc->kiss.tailtime);
1374 case PARAM_FULLDUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.fulldup);
1375 case PARAM_SOFTDCD: return CAST(scc->kiss.softdcd);
1376 case PARAM_DTR: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & DTR)? 1:0);
1377 case PARAM_RTS: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & RTS)? 1:0);
1378 case PARAM_SPEED: return CAST(scc->modem.speed);
1379 case PARAM_GROUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.group);
1380 case PARAM_IDLE: return CAST(scc->kiss.idletime);
1381 case PARAM_MIN: return CAST(scc->kiss.mintime);
1382 case PARAM_MAXKEY: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxkeyup);
1383 case PARAM_WAIT: return CAST(scc->kiss.waittime);
1384 case PARAM_MAXDEFER: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxdefer);
1385 case PARAM_TX: return CAST(scc->kiss.tx_inhibit);
1386 default: return NO_SUCH_PARAM;
1393 /* ******************************************************************* */
1394 /* * Send calibration pattern * */
1395 /* ******************************************************************* */
1397 static void scc_stop_calibrate(unsigned long channel)
1399 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel;
1400 unsigned long flags;
1402 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1403 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1404 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF);
1407 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
1408 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
1410 netif_wake_queue(scc->dev);
1411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1416 scc_start_calibrate(struct scc_channel *scc, int duration, unsigned char pattern)
1418 unsigned long flags;
1420 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1421 netif_stop_queue(scc->dev);
1422 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1424 del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1426 scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc;
1427 scc->tx_wdog.function = scc_stop_calibrate;
1428 scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*duration;
1429 add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1431 /* This doesn't seem to work. Why not? */
1433 wr(scc, R7, pattern);
1436 * Don't know if this works.
1437 * Damn, where is my Z8530 programming manual...?
1440 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */
1441 Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT);
1443 scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON);
1444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1447 /* ******************************************************************* */
1448 /* * Init channel structures, special HW, etc... * */
1449 /* ******************************************************************* */
1452 * Reset the Z8530s and setup special hardware
1455 static void z8530_init(void)
1457 struct scc_channel *scc;
1459 unsigned long flags;
1463 printk(KERN_INFO "Init Z8530 driver: %u channels, IRQ", Nchips*2);
1466 for (k = 0; k < NR_IRQS; k++)
1469 printk("%s%d", flag, k);
1475 /* reset and pre-init all chips in the system */
1476 for (chip = 0; chip < Nchips; chip++)
1478 scc=&SCC_Info[2*chip];
1479 if (!scc->ctrl) continue;
1481 /* Special SCC cards */
1483 if(scc->brand & EAGLE) /* this is an EAGLE card */
1484 Outb(scc->special,0x08); /* enable interrupt on the board */
1486 if(scc->brand & (PC100 | PRIMUS)) /* this is a PC100/PRIMUS card */
1487 Outb(scc->special,scc->option); /* set the MODEM mode (0x22) */
1490 /* Reset and pre-init Z8530 */
1492 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1495 OutReg(scc->ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */
1496 udelay(100); /* give it 'a bit' more time than required */
1497 wr(scc, R2, chip*16); /* interrupt vector */
1498 wr(scc, R9, VIS); /* vector includes status */
1499 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1503 Driver_Initialized = 1;
1507 * Allocate device structure, err, instance, and register driver
1510 static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc)
1513 struct net_device *dev;
1515 dev = alloc_netdev(0, name, scc_net_setup);
1521 spin_lock_init(&scc->lock);
1522 init_timer(&scc->tx_t);
1523 init_timer(&scc->tx_wdog);
1525 err = register_netdevice(dev);
1527 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't register network device (%d)\n",
1539 /* ******************************************************************** */
1540 /* * Network driver methods * */
1541 /* ******************************************************************** */
1543 static unsigned char ax25_bcast[AX25_ADDR_LEN] =
1544 {'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, '0' << 1};
1545 static unsigned char ax25_nocall[AX25_ADDR_LEN] =
1546 {'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, '1' << 1};
1548 /* ----> Initialize device <----- */
1550 static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1552 dev->tx_queue_len = 16; /* should be enough... */
1554 dev->open = scc_net_open;
1555 dev->stop = scc_net_close;
1557 dev->hard_start_xmit = scc_net_tx;
1558 dev->hard_header = ax25_hard_header;
1559 dev->rebuild_header = ax25_rebuild_header;
1560 dev->set_mac_address = scc_net_set_mac_address;
1561 dev->get_stats = scc_net_get_stats;
1562 dev->do_ioctl = scc_net_ioctl;
1563 dev->tx_timeout = NULL;
1565 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1566 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, ax25_nocall, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1570 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
1571 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1572 dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;
1573 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
1577 /* ----> open network device <---- */
1579 static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1581 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1586 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
1587 skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue);
1591 netif_start_queue(dev);
1595 /* ----> close network device <---- */
1597 static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
1599 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1600 unsigned long flags;
1602 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1604 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1605 Outb(scc->ctrl,0); /* Make sure pointer is written */
1606 wr(scc,R1,0); /* disable interrupts */
1608 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1610 del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_t);
1611 del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_wdog);
1613 scc_discard_buffers(scc);
1618 /* ----> receive frame, called from scc_rxint() <---- */
1620 static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb)
1622 if (skb->len == 0) {
1623 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1627 scc->dev_stat.rx_packets++;
1628 scc->dev_stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
1630 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, scc->dev);
1633 scc->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1637 /* ----> transmit frame <---- */
1639 static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1641 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1642 unsigned long flags;
1645 if (skb->len > scc->stat.bufsize || skb->len < 2) {
1646 scc->dev_stat.tx_dropped++; /* bogus frame */
1651 scc->dev_stat.tx_packets++;
1652 scc->dev_stat.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1653 scc->stat.txframes++;
1655 kisscmd = *skb->data & 0x1f;
1659 scc_set_param(scc, kisscmd, *skb->data);
1664 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags);
1666 if (skb_queue_len(&scc->tx_queue) > scc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
1667 struct sk_buff *skb_del;
1668 skb_del = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue);
1669 dev_kfree_skb(skb_del);
1671 skb_queue_tail(&scc->tx_queue, skb);
1672 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1676 * Start transmission if the trx state is idle or
1677 * t_idle hasn't expired yet. Use dwait/persistence/slottime
1678 * algorithm for normal halfduplex operation.
1681 if(scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE || scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE2) {
1682 scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY;
1683 if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF)
1684 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.waittime);
1686 __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, 0);
1688 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags);
1692 /* ----> ioctl functions <---- */
1695 * SIOCSCCCFG - configure driver arg: (struct scc_hw_config *) arg
1696 * SIOCSCCINI - initialize driver arg: ---
1697 * SIOCSCCCHANINI - initialize channel arg: (struct scc_modem *) arg
1698 * SIOCSCCSMEM - set memory arg: (struct scc_mem_config *) arg
1699 * SIOCSCCGKISS - get level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg
1700 * SIOCSCCSKISS - set level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg
1701 * SIOCSCCGSTAT - get driver status arg: (struct scc_stat *) arg
1702 * SIOCSCCCAL - send calib. pattern arg: (struct scc_calibrate *) arg
1705 static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1707 struct scc_kiss_cmd kiss_cmd;
1708 struct scc_mem_config memcfg;
1709 struct scc_hw_config hwcfg;
1710 struct scc_calibrate cal;
1711 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1713 unsigned char device_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1714 void __user *arg = ifr->ifr_data;
1717 if (!Driver_Initialized)
1719 if (cmd == SIOCSCCCFG)
1723 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1724 if (!arg) return -EFAULT;
1726 if (Nchips >= SCC_MAXCHIPS)
1729 if (copy_from_user(&hwcfg, arg, sizeof(hwcfg)))
1732 if (hwcfg.irq == 2) hwcfg.irq = 9;
1734 if (hwcfg.irq < 0 || hwcfg.irq >= NR_IRQS)
1737 if (!Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used && hwcfg.irq)
1739 if (request_irq(hwcfg.irq, scc_isr, IRQF_DISABLED, "AX.25 SCC", NULL))
1740 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot get IRQ %d\n", hwcfg.irq);
1742 Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used = 1;
1745 if (hwcfg.vector_latch && !Vector_Latch) {
1746 if (!request_region(hwcfg.vector_latch, 1, "scc vector latch"))
1747 printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot reserve vector latch port 0x%lx\n, disabled.", hwcfg.vector_latch);
1749 Vector_Latch = hwcfg.vector_latch;
1752 if (hwcfg.clock == 0)
1753 hwcfg.clock = SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK;
1755 #ifndef SCC_DONT_CHECK
1757 if(request_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1, "scc-probe"))
1759 disable_irq(hwcfg.irq);
1760 Outb(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 0);
1761 OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a, R9, FHWRES);
1763 OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13,0x55); /* is this chip really there? */
1766 if (InReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13) != 0x55)
1768 enable_irq(hwcfg.irq);
1769 release_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1);
1777 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_a;
1778 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].data = hwcfg.data_a;
1779 SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1780 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_b;
1781 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].data = hwcfg.data_b;
1782 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1784 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_A = hwcfg.ctrl_a;
1785 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_B = hwcfg.ctrl_b;
1786 SCC_ctrl[Nchips].irq = hwcfg.irq;
1790 for (chan = 0; chan < 2; chan++)
1792 sprintf(device_name, "%s%i", SCC_DriverName, 2*Nchips+chan);
1794 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].special = hwcfg.special;
1795 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].clock = hwcfg.clock;
1796 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].brand = hwcfg.brand;
1797 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].option = hwcfg.option;
1798 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].enhanced = hwcfg.escc;
1800 #ifdef SCC_DONT_CHECK
1801 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3x control port = 0x%3.3x\n",
1803 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data,
1804 SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl);
1807 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3lx control port = 0x%3.3lx -- %s\n",
1809 chan? hwcfg.data_b : hwcfg.data_a,
1810 chan? hwcfg.ctrl_b : hwcfg.ctrl_a,
1811 found? "found" : "missing");
1816 request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl, 1, "scc ctrl");
1817 request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data, 1, "scc data");
1818 if (Nchips+chan != 0 &&
1819 scc_net_alloc(device_name,
1820 &SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan]))
1825 if (found) Nchips++;
1830 if (cmd == SIOCSCCINI)
1832 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1842 return -EINVAL; /* confuse the user */
1847 if (cmd == SIOCSCCCHANINI)
1849 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
1850 if (!arg) return -EINVAL;
1852 scc->stat.bufsize = SCC_BUFSIZE;
1854 if (copy_from_user(&scc->modem, arg, sizeof(struct scc_modem)))
1857 /* default KISS Params */
1859 if (scc->modem.speed < 4800)
1861 scc->kiss.txdelay = 36; /* 360 ms */
1862 scc->kiss.persist = 42; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */
1863 scc->kiss.slottime = 16; /* 160 ms */
1864 scc->kiss.tailtime = 4; /* minimal reasonable value */
1865 scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */
1866 scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */
1867 scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 10; /* 10 s */
1868 scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */
1869 scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */
1870 scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */
1871 scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */
1873 scc->kiss.txdelay = 10; /* 100 ms */
1874 scc->kiss.persist = 64; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */
1875 scc->kiss.slottime = 8; /* 160 ms */
1876 scc->kiss.tailtime = 1; /* minimal reasonable value */
1877 scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */
1878 scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */
1879 scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 7; /* 7 s */
1880 scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */
1881 scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */
1882 scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */
1883 scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */
1886 scc->tx_buff = NULL;
1887 skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue);
1898 case SIOCSCCRESERVED:
1899 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1902 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1903 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&memcfg, arg, sizeof(memcfg)))
1905 scc->stat.bufsize = memcfg.bufsize;
1909 if (!arg || copy_to_user(arg, &scc->stat, sizeof(scc->stat)))
1914 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1916 kiss_cmd.param = scc_get_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command);
1917 if (copy_to_user(arg, &kiss_cmd, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1922 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
1923 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd)))
1925 return scc_set_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command, kiss_cmd.param);
1928 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM;
1929 if (!arg || copy_from_user(&cal, arg, sizeof(cal)) || cal.time == 0)
1932 scc_start_calibrate(scc, cal.time, cal.pattern);
1936 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1943 /* ----> set interface callsign <---- */
1945 static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
1947 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *) addr;
1948 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1952 /* ----> get statistics <---- */
1954 static struct net_device_stats *scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1956 struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv;
1958 scc->dev_stat.rx_errors = scc->stat.rxerrs + scc->stat.rx_over;
1959 scc->dev_stat.tx_errors = scc->stat.txerrs + scc->stat.tx_under;
1960 scc->dev_stat.rx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.rx_over;
1961 scc->dev_stat.tx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.tx_under;
1963 return &scc->dev_stat;
1966 /* ******************************************************************** */
1967 /* * dump statistics to /proc/net/z8530drv * */
1968 /* ******************************************************************** */
1970 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1972 static inline struct scc_channel *scc_net_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
1976 for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; ++k) {
1977 if (!SCC_Info[k].init)
1980 return &SCC_Info[k];
1985 static void *scc_net_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1987 return *pos ? scc_net_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1991 static void *scc_net_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1994 struct scc_channel *scc = v;
1997 for (k = (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) ? 0 : (scc - SCC_Info)+1;
1998 k < Nchips*2; ++k) {
1999 if (SCC_Info[k].init)
2000 return &SCC_Info[k];
2005 static void scc_net_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2009 static int scc_net_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2011 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2012 seq_puts(seq, "z8530drv-"VERSION"\n");
2013 } else if (!Driver_Initialized) {
2014 seq_puts(seq, "not initialized\n");
2015 } else if (!Nchips) {
2016 seq_puts(seq, "chips missing\n");
2018 const struct scc_channel *scc = v;
2019 const struct scc_stat *stat = &scc->stat;
2020 const struct scc_kiss *kiss = &scc->kiss;
2023 /* dev data ctrl irq clock brand enh vector special option
2024 * baud nrz clocksrc softdcd bufsize
2025 * rxints txints exints spints
2026 * rcvd rxerrs over / xmit txerrs under / nospace bufsize
2027 * txd pers slot tail ful wait min maxk idl defr txof grp
2028 * W ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ##
2029 * R ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## ## ##
2032 seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%3.3lx %3.3lx %d %lu %2.2x %d %3.3lx %3.3lx %d\n",
2034 scc->data, scc->ctrl, scc->irq, scc->clock, scc->brand,
2035 scc->enhanced, Vector_Latch, scc->special,
2037 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %d %d %d %d\n",
2038 scc->modem.speed, scc->modem.nrz,
2039 scc->modem.clocksrc, kiss->softdcd,
2041 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
2042 stat->rxints, stat->txints, stat->exints, stat->spints);
2043 seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %d / %lu %lu %d / %d %d\n",
2044 stat->rxframes, stat->rxerrs, stat->rx_over,
2045 stat->txframes, stat->txerrs, stat->tx_under,
2046 stat->nospace, stat->tx_state);
2048 #define K(x) kiss->x
2049 seq_printf(seq, "\t%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
2050 K(txdelay), K(persist), K(slottime), K(tailtime),
2051 K(fulldup), K(waittime), K(mintime), K(maxkeyup),
2052 K(idletime), K(maxdefer), K(tx_inhibit), K(group));
2058 seq_printf(seq, "\tW ");
2059 for (reg = 0; reg < 16; reg++)
2060 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", scc->wreg[reg]);
2061 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
2063 seq_printf(seq, "\tR %2.2x %2.2x XX ", InReg(scc->ctrl,R0), InReg(scc->ctrl,R1));
2064 for (reg = 3; reg < 8; reg++)
2065 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg));
2066 seq_printf(seq, "XX ");
2067 for (reg = 9; reg < 16; reg++)
2068 seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg));
2069 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
2072 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2078 static struct seq_operations scc_net_seq_ops = {
2079 .start = scc_net_seq_start,
2080 .next = scc_net_seq_next,
2081 .stop = scc_net_seq_stop,
2082 .show = scc_net_seq_show,
2086 static int scc_net_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2088 return seq_open(file, &scc_net_seq_ops);
2091 static struct file_operations scc_net_seq_fops = {
2092 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2093 .open = scc_net_seq_open,
2095 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2096 .release = seq_release_private,
2099 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2102 /* ******************************************************************** */
2103 /* * Init SCC driver * */
2104 /* ******************************************************************** */
2106 static int __init scc_init_driver (void)
2108 char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
2112 sprintf(devname,"%s0", SCC_DriverName);
2115 if (scc_net_alloc(devname, SCC_Info)) {
2117 printk(KERN_ERR "z8530drv: cannot initialize module\n");
2122 proc_net_fops_create("z8530drv", 0, &scc_net_seq_fops);
2127 static void __exit scc_cleanup_driver(void)
2131 struct scc_channel *scc;
2132 struct net_device *dev;
2134 if (Nchips == 0 && (dev = SCC_Info[0].dev))
2136 unregister_netdev(dev);
2140 /* Guard against chip prattle */
2141 local_irq_disable();
2143 for (k = 0; k < Nchips; k++)
2144 if ( (ctrl = SCC_ctrl[k].chan_A) )
2147 OutReg(ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */
2151 /* To unload the port must be closed so no real IRQ pending */
2152 for (k=0; k < NR_IRQS ; k++)
2153 if (Ivec[k].used) free_irq(k, NULL);
2158 for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; k++)
2163 release_region(scc->ctrl, 1);
2164 release_region(scc->data, 1);
2168 unregister_netdev(scc->dev);
2169 free_netdev(scc->dev);
2175 release_region(Vector_Latch, 1);
2177 proc_net_remove("z8530drv");
2180 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>");
2181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AX.25 Device Driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards");
2182 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Z8530 based SCC cards for Amateur Radio");
2183 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2184 module_init(scc_init_driver);
2185 module_exit(scc_cleanup_driver);