solos: Disable DMA until we have an FPGA update with it actually implemented.

[linux-2.6] / drivers / usb / host / oxu210hp-hcd.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurtech.it>
 *
 * This code is *strongly* based on EHCI-HCD code by David Brownell since
 * the chip is a quasi-EHCI compatible.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/io.h>

#include "../core/hcd.h"

#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>

#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include "oxu210hp.h"

#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.0.50"

/*
 * Main defines
 */

#define oxu_dbg(oxu, fmt, args...) \
                dev_dbg(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
#define oxu_err(oxu, fmt, args...) \
                dev_err(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
#define oxu_info(oxu, fmt, args...) \
                dev_info(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)

static inline struct usb_hcd *oxu_to_hcd(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        return container_of((void *) oxu, struct usb_hcd, hcd_priv);
}

static inline struct oxu_hcd *hcd_to_oxu(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        return (struct oxu_hcd *) (hcd->hcd_priv);
}

/*
 * Debug stuff
 */

#undef OXU_URB_TRACE
#undef OXU_VERBOSE_DEBUG

#ifdef OXU_VERBOSE_DEBUG
#define oxu_vdbg                        oxu_dbg
#else
#define oxu_vdbg(oxu, fmt, args...)     /* Nop */
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG

static int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_status_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 status)
{
        return scnprintf(buf, len, "%s%sstatus %04x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
                label, label[0] ? " " : "", status,
                (status & STS_ASS) ? " Async" : "",
                (status & STS_PSS) ? " Periodic" : "",
                (status & STS_RECL) ? " Recl" : "",
                (status & STS_HALT) ? " Halt" : "",
                (status & STS_IAA) ? " IAA" : "",
                (status & STS_FATAL) ? " FATAL" : "",
                (status & STS_FLR) ? " FLR" : "",
                (status & STS_PCD) ? " PCD" : "",
                (status & STS_ERR) ? " ERR" : "",
                (status & STS_INT) ? " INT" : ""
                );
}

static int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_intr_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 enable)
{
        return scnprintf(buf, len, "%s%sintrenable %02x%s%s%s%s%s%s",
                label, label[0] ? " " : "", enable,
                (enable & STS_IAA) ? " IAA" : "",
                (enable & STS_FATAL) ? " FATAL" : "",
                (enable & STS_FLR) ? " FLR" : "",
                (enable & STS_PCD) ? " PCD" : "",
                (enable & STS_ERR) ? " ERR" : "",
                (enable & STS_INT) ? " INT" : ""
                );
}

static const char *const fls_strings[] =
    { "1024", "512", "256", "??" };

static int dbg_command_buf(char *buf, unsigned len,
                                const char *label, u32 command)
{
        return scnprintf(buf, len,
                "%s%scommand %06x %s=%d ithresh=%d%s%s%s%s period=%s%s %s",
                label, label[0] ? " " : "", command,
                (command & CMD_PARK) ? "park" : "(park)",
                CMD_PARK_CNT(command),
                (command >> 16) & 0x3f,
                (command & CMD_LRESET) ? " LReset" : "",
                (command & CMD_IAAD) ? " IAAD" : "",
                (command & CMD_ASE) ? " Async" : "",
                (command & CMD_PSE) ? " Periodic" : "",
                fls_strings[(command >> 2) & 0x3],
                (command & CMD_RESET) ? " Reset" : "",
                (command & CMD_RUN) ? "RUN" : "HALT"
                );
}

static int dbg_port_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label,
                                int port, u32 status)
{
        char    *sig;

        /* signaling state */
        switch (status & (3 << 10)) {
        case 0 << 10:
                sig = "se0";
                break;
        case 1 << 10:
                sig = "k";      /* low speed */
                break;
        case 2 << 10:
                sig = "j";
                break;
        default:
                sig = "?";
                break;
        }

        return scnprintf(buf, len,
                "%s%sport %d status %06x%s%s sig=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
                label, label[0] ? " " : "", port, status,
                (status & PORT_POWER) ? " POWER" : "",
                (status & PORT_OWNER) ? " OWNER" : "",
                sig,
                (status & PORT_RESET) ? " RESET" : "",
                (status & PORT_SUSPEND) ? " SUSPEND" : "",
                (status & PORT_RESUME) ? " RESUME" : "",
                (status & PORT_OCC) ? " OCC" : "",
                (status & PORT_OC) ? " OC" : "",
                (status & PORT_PEC) ? " PEC" : "",
                (status & PORT_PE) ? " PE" : "",
                (status & PORT_CSC) ? " CSC" : "",
                (status & PORT_CONNECT) ? " CONNECT" : ""
            );
}

#else

static inline int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_status_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 status)
{ return 0; }

static inline int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_command_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 command)
{ return 0; }

static inline int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_intr_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 enable)
{ return 0; }

static inline int __attribute__((__unused__))
dbg_port_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, int port, u32 status)
{ return 0; }

#endif /* DEBUG */

/* functions have the "wrong" filename when they're output... */
#define dbg_status(oxu, label, status) { \
        char _buf[80]; \
        dbg_status_buf(_buf, sizeof _buf, label, status); \
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "%s\n", _buf); \
}

#define dbg_cmd(oxu, label, command) { \
        char _buf[80]; \
        dbg_command_buf(_buf, sizeof _buf, label, command); \
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "%s\n", _buf); \
}

#define dbg_port(oxu, label, port, status) { \
        char _buf[80]; \
        dbg_port_buf(_buf, sizeof _buf, label, port, status); \
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "%s\n", _buf); \
}

/*
 * Module parameters
 */

/* Initial IRQ latency: faster than hw default */
static int log2_irq_thresh;                     /* 0 to 6 */
module_param(log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");

/* Initial park setting: slower than hw default */
static unsigned park;
module_param(park, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");

/* For flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
static int ignore_oc;
module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");


static void ehci_work(struct oxu_hcd *oxu);
static int oxu_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                                u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
                                char *buf, u16 wLength);

/*
 * Local functions
 */

/* Low level read/write registers functions */
static inline u32 oxu_readl(void *base, u32 reg)
{
        return readl(base + reg);
}

static inline void oxu_writel(void *base, u32 reg, u32 val)
{
        writel(val, base + reg);
}

static inline void timer_action_done(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                        enum ehci_timer_action action)
{
        clear_bit(action, &oxu->actions);
}

static inline void timer_action(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                        enum ehci_timer_action action)
{
        if (!test_and_set_bit(action, &oxu->actions)) {
                unsigned long t;

                switch (action) {
                case TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG:
                        t = EHCI_IAA_JIFFIES;
                        break;
                case TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG:
                        t = EHCI_IO_JIFFIES;
                        break;
                case TIMER_ASYNC_OFF:
                        t = EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES;
                        break;
                case TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK:
                default:
                        t = EHCI_SHRINK_JIFFIES;
                        break;
                }
                t += jiffies;
                /* all timings except IAA watchdog can be overridden.
                 * async queue SHRINK often precedes IAA.  while it's ready
                 * to go OFF neither can matter, and afterwards the IO
                 * watchdog stops unless there's still periodic traffic.
                 */
                if (action != TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG
                                && t > oxu->watchdog.expires
                                && timer_pending(&oxu->watchdog))
                        return;
                mod_timer(&oxu->watchdog, t);
        }
}

/*
 * handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
 * @usec: timeout in microseconds
 *
 * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
 *
 * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
 * handshake done).  There are two failure modes:  "usec" have passed (major
 * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
 *
 * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
 * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
 * bridge shutdown:  shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
 */
static int handshake(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, void __iomem *ptr,
                                        u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
{
        u32 result;

        do {
                result = readl(ptr);
                if (result == ~(u32)0)          /* card removed */
                        return -ENODEV;
                result &= mask;
                if (result == done)
                        return 0;
                udelay(1);
                usec--;
        } while (usec > 0);
        return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/* Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3) */
static int ehci_halt(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        u32     temp = readl(&oxu->regs->status);

        /* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->intr_enable);

        if ((temp & STS_HALT) != 0)
                return 0;

        temp = readl(&oxu->regs->command);
        temp &= ~CMD_RUN;
        writel(temp, &oxu->regs->command);
        return handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status,
                          STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
}

/* Put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
static void tdi_reset(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        u32 __iomem *reg_ptr;
        u32 tmp;

        reg_ptr = (u32 __iomem *)(((u8 __iomem *)oxu->regs) + 0x68);
        tmp = readl(reg_ptr);
        tmp |= 0x3;
        writel(tmp, reg_ptr);
}

/* Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller */
static int ehci_reset(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        int     retval;
        u32     command = readl(&oxu->regs->command);

        command |= CMD_RESET;
        dbg_cmd(oxu, "reset", command);
        writel(command, &oxu->regs->command);
        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
        oxu->next_statechange = jiffies;
        retval = handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->command,
                            CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);

        if (retval)
                return retval;

        tdi_reset(oxu);

        return retval;
}

/* Idle the controller (from running) */
static void ehci_quiesce(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        u32     temp;

#ifdef DEBUG
        if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state))
                BUG();
#endif

        /* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
        temp = readl(&oxu->regs->command) << 10;
        temp &= STS_ASS | STS_PSS;
        if (handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS,
                                temp, 16 * 125) != 0) {
                oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
                return;
        }

        /* then disable anything that's still active */
        temp = readl(&oxu->regs->command);
        temp &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE);
        writel(temp, &oxu->regs->command);

        /* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
        if (handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS,
                                0, 16 * 125) != 0) {
                oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
                return;
        }
}

static int check_reset_complete(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, int index,
                                u32 __iomem *status_reg, int port_status)
{
        if (!(port_status & PORT_CONNECT)) {
                oxu->reset_done[index] = 0;
                return port_status;
        }

        /* if reset finished and it's still not enabled -- handoff */
        if (!(port_status & PORT_PE)) {
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "Failed to enable port %d on root hub TT\n",
                                index+1);
                return port_status;
        } else
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "port %d high speed\n", index + 1);

        return port_status;
}

static void ehci_hub_descriptor(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
{
        int ports = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        u16 temp;

        desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
        desc->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10;      /* oxu 1.0, 2.3.9 says 20ms max */
        desc->bHubContrCurrent = 0;

        desc->bNbrPorts = ports;
        temp = 1 + (ports / 8);
        desc->bDescLength = 7 + 2 * temp;

        /* two bitmaps:  ports removable, and usb 1.0 legacy PortPwrCtrlMask */
        memset(&desc->bitmap[0], 0, temp);
        memset(&desc->bitmap[temp], 0xff, temp);

        temp = 0x0008;                  /* per-port overcurrent reporting */
        if (HCS_PPC(oxu->hcs_params))
                temp |= 0x0001;         /* per-port power control */
        else
                temp |= 0x0002;         /* no power switching */
        desc->wHubCharacteristics = (__force __u16)cpu_to_le16(temp);
}


/* Allocate an OXU210HP on-chip memory data buffer
 *
 * An on-chip memory data buffer is required for each OXU210HP USB transfer.
 * Each transfer descriptor has one or more on-chip memory data buffers.
 *
 * Data buffers are allocated from a fix sized pool of data blocks.
 * To minimise fragmentation and give reasonable memory utlisation,
 * data buffers are allocated with sizes the power of 2 multiples of
 * the block size, starting on an address a multiple of the allocated size.
 *
 * FIXME: callers of this function require a buffer to be allocated for
 * len=0. This is a waste of on-chip memory and should be fix. Then this
 * function should be changed to not allocate a buffer for len=0.
 */
static int oxu_buf_alloc(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qtd *qtd, int len)
{
        int n_blocks;   /* minium blocks needed to hold len */
        int a_blocks;   /* blocks allocated */
        int i, j;

        /* Don't allocte bigger than supported */
        if (len > BUFFER_SIZE * BUFFER_NUM) {
                oxu_err(oxu, "buffer too big (%d)\n", len);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        /* Number of blocks needed to hold len */
        n_blocks = (len + BUFFER_SIZE - 1) / BUFFER_SIZE;

        /* Round the number of blocks up to the power of 2 */
        for (a_blocks = 1; a_blocks < n_blocks; a_blocks <<= 1)
                ;

        /* Find a suitable available data buffer */
        for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM;
                        i += max(a_blocks, (int)oxu->db_used[i])) {

                /* Check all the required blocks are available */
                for (j = 0; j < a_blocks; j++)
                        if (oxu->db_used[i + j])
                                break;

                if (j != a_blocks)
                        continue;

                /* Allocate blocks found! */
                qtd->buffer = (void *) &oxu->mem->db_pool[i];
                qtd->buffer_dma = virt_to_phys(qtd->buffer);

                qtd->qtd_buffer_len = BUFFER_SIZE * a_blocks;
                oxu->db_used[i] = a_blocks;

                spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

                return 0;
        }

        /* Failed */

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return -ENOMEM;
}

static void oxu_buf_free(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
{
        int index;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        index = (qtd->buffer - (void *) &oxu->mem->db_pool[0])
                                                         / BUFFER_SIZE;
        oxu->db_used[index] = 0;
        qtd->qtd_buffer_len = 0;
        qtd->buffer_dma = 0;
        qtd->buffer = NULL;

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return;
}

static inline void ehci_qtd_init(struct ehci_qtd *qtd, dma_addr_t dma)
{
        memset(qtd, 0, sizeof *qtd);
        qtd->qtd_dma = dma;
        qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT);
        qtd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
        qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd->qtd_list);
}

static inline void oxu_qtd_free(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
{
        int index;

        if (qtd->buffer)
                oxu_buf_free(oxu, qtd);

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        index = qtd - &oxu->mem->qtd_pool[0];
        oxu->qtd_used[index] = 0;

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return;
}

static struct ehci_qtd *ehci_qtd_alloc(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        int i;
        struct ehci_qtd *qtd = NULL;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        for (i = 0; i < QTD_NUM; i++)
                if (!oxu->qtd_used[i])
                        break;

        if (i < QTD_NUM) {
                qtd = (struct ehci_qtd *) &oxu->mem->qtd_pool[i];
                memset(qtd, 0, sizeof *qtd);

                qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT);
                qtd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
                qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd->qtd_list);

                qtd->qtd_dma = virt_to_phys(qtd);

                oxu->qtd_used[i] = 1;
        }

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return qtd;
}

static void oxu_qh_free(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        int index;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        index = qh - &oxu->mem->qh_pool[0];
        oxu->qh_used[index] = 0;

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return;
}

static void qh_destroy(struct kref *kref)
{
        struct ehci_qh *qh = container_of(kref, struct ehci_qh, kref);
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = qh->oxu;

        /* clean qtds first, and know this is not linked */
        if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) || qh->qh_next.ptr) {
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "unused qh not empty!\n");
                BUG();
        }
        if (qh->dummy)
                oxu_qtd_free(oxu, qh->dummy);
        oxu_qh_free(oxu, qh);
}

static struct ehci_qh *oxu_qh_alloc(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        int i;
        struct ehci_qh *qh = NULL;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        for (i = 0; i < QHEAD_NUM; i++)
                if (!oxu->qh_used[i])
                        break;

        if (i < QHEAD_NUM) {
                qh = (struct ehci_qh *) &oxu->mem->qh_pool[i];
                memset(qh, 0, sizeof *qh);

                kref_init(&qh->kref);
                qh->oxu = oxu;
                qh->qh_dma = virt_to_phys(qh);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qh->qtd_list);

                /* dummy td enables safe urb queuing */
                qh->dummy = ehci_qtd_alloc(oxu);
                if (qh->dummy == NULL) {
                        oxu_dbg(oxu, "no dummy td\n");
                        oxu->qh_used[i] = 0;

                        return NULL;
                }

                oxu->qh_used[i] = 1;
        }

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return qh;
}

/* to share a qh (cpu threads, or hc) */
static inline struct ehci_qh *qh_get(struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        kref_get(&qh->kref);
        return qh;
}

static inline void qh_put(struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        kref_put(&qh->kref, qh_destroy);
}

static void oxu_murb_free(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct oxu_murb *murb)
{
        int index;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        index = murb - &oxu->murb_pool[0];
        oxu->murb_used[index] = 0;

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return;
}

static struct oxu_murb *oxu_murb_alloc(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)

{
        int i;
        struct oxu_murb *murb = NULL;

        spin_lock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        for (i = 0; i < MURB_NUM; i++)
                if (!oxu->murb_used[i])
                        break;

        if (i < MURB_NUM) {
                murb = &(oxu->murb_pool)[i];

                oxu->murb_used[i] = 1;
        }

        spin_unlock(&oxu->mem_lock);

        return murb;
}

/* The queue heads and transfer descriptors are managed from pools tied
 * to each of the "per device" structures.
 * This is the initialisation and cleanup code.
 */
static void ehci_mem_cleanup(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        kfree(oxu->murb_pool);
        oxu->murb_pool = NULL;

        if (oxu->async)
                qh_put(oxu->async);
        oxu->async = NULL;

        del_timer(&oxu->urb_timer);

        oxu->periodic = NULL;

        /* shadow periodic table */
        kfree(oxu->pshadow);
        oxu->pshadow = NULL;
}

/* Remember to add cleanup code (above) if you add anything here.
 */
static int ehci_mem_init(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, gfp_t flags)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < oxu->periodic_size; i++)
                oxu->mem->frame_list[i] = EHCI_LIST_END;
        for (i = 0; i < QHEAD_NUM; i++)
                oxu->qh_used[i] = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < QTD_NUM; i++)
                oxu->qtd_used[i] = 0;

        oxu->murb_pool = kcalloc(MURB_NUM, sizeof(struct oxu_murb), flags);
        if (!oxu->murb_pool)
                goto fail;

        for (i = 0; i < MURB_NUM; i++)
                oxu->murb_used[i] = 0;

        oxu->async = oxu_qh_alloc(oxu);
        if (!oxu->async)
                goto fail;

        oxu->periodic = (__le32 *) &oxu->mem->frame_list;
        oxu->periodic_dma = virt_to_phys(oxu->periodic);

        for (i = 0; i < oxu->periodic_size; i++)
                oxu->periodic[i] = EHCI_LIST_END;

        /* software shadow of hardware table */
        oxu->pshadow = kcalloc(oxu->periodic_size, sizeof(void *), flags);
        if (oxu->pshadow != NULL)
                return 0;

fail:
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "couldn't init memory\n");
        ehci_mem_cleanup(oxu);
        return -ENOMEM;
}

/* Fill a qtd, returning how much of the buffer we were able to queue up.
 */
static int qtd_fill(struct ehci_qtd *qtd, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
                                int token, int maxpacket)
{
        int i, count;
        u64 addr = buf;

        /* one buffer entry per 4K ... first might be short or unaligned */
        qtd->hw_buf[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
        qtd->hw_buf_hi[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)(addr >> 32));
        count = 0x1000 - (buf & 0x0fff);        /* rest of that page */
        if (likely(len < count))                /* ... iff needed */
                count = len;
        else {
                buf +=  0x1000;
                buf &= ~0x0fff;

                /* per-qtd limit: from 16K to 20K (best alignment) */
                for (i = 1; count < len && i < 5; i++) {
                        addr = buf;
                        qtd->hw_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
                        qtd->hw_buf_hi[i] = cpu_to_le32((u32)(addr >> 32));
                        buf += 0x1000;
                        if ((count + 0x1000) < len)
                                count += 0x1000;
                        else
                                count = len;
                }

                /* short packets may only terminate transfers */
                if (count != len)
                        count -= (count % maxpacket);
        }
        qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_le32((count << 16) | token);
        qtd->length = count;

        return count;
}

static inline void qh_update(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                struct ehci_qh *qh, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
{
        /* writes to an active overlay are unsafe */
        BUG_ON(qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_IDLE);

        qh->hw_qtd_next = QTD_NEXT(qtd->qtd_dma);
        qh->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END;

        /* Except for control endpoints, we make hardware maintain data
         * toggle (like OHCI) ... here (re)initialize the toggle in the QH,
         * and set the pseudo-toggle in udev. Only usb_clear_halt() will
         * ever clear it.
         */
        if (!(qh->hw_info1 & cpu_to_le32(1 << 14))) {
                unsigned        is_out, epnum;

                is_out = !(qtd->hw_token & cpu_to_le32(1 << 8));
                epnum = (le32_to_cpup(&qh->hw_info1) >> 8) & 0x0f;
                if (unlikely(!usb_gettoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out))) {
                        qh->hw_token &= ~__constant_cpu_to_le32(QTD_TOGGLE);
                        usb_settoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out, 1);
                }
        }

        /* HC must see latest qtd and qh data before we clear ACTIVE+HALT */
        wmb();
        qh->hw_token &= __constant_cpu_to_le32(QTD_TOGGLE | QTD_STS_PING);
}

/* If it weren't for a common silicon quirk (writing the dummy into the qh
 * overlay, so qh->hw_token wrongly becomes inactive/halted), only fault
 * recovery (including urb dequeue) would need software changes to a QH...
 */
static void qh_refresh(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        struct ehci_qtd *qtd;

        if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
                qtd = qh->dummy;
        else {
                qtd = list_entry(qh->qtd_list.next,
                                struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
                /* first qtd may already be partially processed */
                if (cpu_to_le32(qtd->qtd_dma) == qh->hw_current)
                        qtd = NULL;
        }

        if (qtd)
                qh_update(oxu, qh, qtd);
}

static void qtd_copy_status(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb,
                                size_t length, u32 token)
{
        /* count IN/OUT bytes, not SETUP (even short packets) */
        if (likely(QTD_PID(token) != 2))
                urb->actual_length += length - QTD_LENGTH(token);

        /* don't modify error codes */
        if (unlikely(urb->status != -EINPROGRESS))
                return;

        /* force cleanup after short read; not always an error */
        if (unlikely(IS_SHORT_READ(token)))
                urb->status = -EREMOTEIO;

        /* serious "can't proceed" faults reported by the hardware */
        if (token & QTD_STS_HALT) {
                if (token & QTD_STS_BABBLE) {
                        /* FIXME "must" disable babbling device's port too */
                        urb->status = -EOVERFLOW;
                } else if (token & QTD_STS_MMF) {
                        /* fs/ls interrupt xfer missed the complete-split */
                        urb->status = -EPROTO;
                } else if (token & QTD_STS_DBE) {
                        urb->status = (QTD_PID(token) == 1) /* IN ? */
                                ? -ENOSR  /* hc couldn't read data */
                                : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write data */
                } else if (token & QTD_STS_XACT) {
                        /* timeout, bad crc, wrong PID, etc; retried */
                        if (QTD_CERR(token))
                                urb->status = -EPIPE;
                        else {
                                oxu_dbg(oxu, "devpath %s ep%d%s 3strikes\n",
                                        urb->dev->devpath,
                                        usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
                                        usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out");
                                urb->status = -EPROTO;
                        }
                /* CERR nonzero + no errors + halt --> stall */
                } else if (QTD_CERR(token))
                        urb->status = -EPIPE;
                else    /* unknown */
                        urb->status = -EPROTO;

                oxu_vdbg(oxu, "dev%d ep%d%s qtd token %08x --> status %d\n",
                        usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe),
                        usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
                        usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
                        token, urb->status);
        }
}

static void ehci_urb_done(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb)
__releases(oxu->lock)
__acquires(oxu->lock)
{
        if (likely(urb->hcpriv != NULL)) {
                struct ehci_qh  *qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;

                /* S-mask in a QH means it's an interrupt urb */
                if ((qh->hw_info2 & __constant_cpu_to_le32(QH_SMASK)) != 0) {

                        /* ... update hc-wide periodic stats (for usbfs) */
                        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
                }
                qh_put(qh);
        }

        urb->hcpriv = NULL;
        switch (urb->status) {
        case -EINPROGRESS:              /* success */
                urb->status = 0;
        default:                        /* fault */
                break;
        case -EREMOTEIO:                /* fault or normal */
                if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
                        urb->status = 0;
                break;
        case -ECONNRESET:               /* canceled */
        case -ENOENT:
                break;
        }

#ifdef OXU_URB_TRACE
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s status %d len %d/%d\n",
                __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
                usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
                usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
                urb->status,
                urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
#endif

        /* complete() can reenter this HCD */
        spin_unlock(&oxu->lock);
        usb_hcd_giveback_urb(oxu_to_hcd(oxu), urb, urb->status);
        spin_lock(&oxu->lock);
}

static void start_unlink_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static void unlink_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh);

static void intr_deschedule(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static int qh_schedule(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh);

#define HALT_BIT __constant_cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT)

/* Process and free completed qtds for a qh, returning URBs to drivers.
 * Chases up to qh->hw_current.  Returns number of completions called,
 * indicating how much "real" work we did.
 */
static unsigned qh_completions(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        struct ehci_qtd *last = NULL, *end = qh->dummy;
        struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
        int stopped;
        unsigned count = 0;
        int do_status = 0;
        u8 state;
        struct oxu_murb *murb = NULL;

        if (unlikely(list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)))
                return count;

        /* completions (or tasks on other cpus) must never clobber HALT
         * till we've gone through and cleaned everything up, even when
         * they add urbs to this qh's queue or mark them for unlinking.
         *
         * NOTE:  unlinking expects to be done in queue order.
         */
        state = qh->qh_state;
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_COMPLETING;
        stopped = (state == QH_STATE_IDLE);

        /* remove de-activated QTDs from front of queue.
         * after faults (including short reads), cleanup this urb
         * then let the queue advance.
         * if queue is stopped, handles unlinks.
         */
        list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &qh->qtd_list) {
                struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
                struct urb *urb;
                u32 token = 0;

                qtd = list_entry(entry, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
                urb = qtd->urb;

                /* Clean up any state from previous QTD ...*/
                if (last) {
                        if (likely(last->urb != urb)) {
                                if (last->urb->complete == NULL) {
                                        murb = (struct oxu_murb *) last->urb;
                                        last->urb = murb->main;
                                        if (murb->last) {
                                                ehci_urb_done(oxu, last->urb);
                                                count++;
                                        }
                                        oxu_murb_free(oxu, murb);
                                } else {
                                        ehci_urb_done(oxu, last->urb);
                                        count++;
                                }
                        }
                        oxu_qtd_free(oxu, last);
                        last = NULL;
                }

                /* ignore urbs submitted during completions we reported */
                if (qtd == end)
                        break;

                /* hardware copies qtd out of qh overlay */
                rmb();
                token = le32_to_cpu(qtd->hw_token);

                /* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
                if ((token & QTD_STS_ACTIVE) == 0) {

                        if ((token & QTD_STS_HALT) != 0) {
                                stopped = 1;

                        /* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance.
                         * that silicon quirk can kick in with this dummy too.
                         */
                        } else if (IS_SHORT_READ(token) &&
                                        !(qtd->hw_alt_next & EHCI_LIST_END)) {
                                stopped = 1;
                                goto halt;
                        }

                /* stop scanning when we reach qtds the hc is using */
                } else if (likely(!stopped &&
                                HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state))) {
                        break;

                } else {
                        stopped = 1;

                        if (unlikely(!HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state)))
                                urb->status = -ESHUTDOWN;

                        /* ignore active urbs unless some previous qtd
                         * for the urb faulted (including short read) or
                         * its urb was canceled.  we may patch qh or qtds.
                         */
                        if (likely(urb->status == -EINPROGRESS))
                                continue;

                        /* issue status after short control reads */
                        if (unlikely(do_status != 0)
                                        && QTD_PID(token) == 0 /* OUT */) {
                                do_status = 0;
                                continue;
                        }

                        /* token in overlay may be most current */
                        if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE
                                        && cpu_to_le32(qtd->qtd_dma)
                                                == qh->hw_current)
                                token = le32_to_cpu(qh->hw_token);

                        /* force halt for unlinked or blocked qh, so we'll
                         * patch the qh later and so that completions can't
                         * activate it while we "know" it's stopped.
                         */
                        if ((HALT_BIT & qh->hw_token) == 0) {
halt:
                                qh->hw_token |= HALT_BIT;
                                wmb();
                        }
                }

                /* Remove it from the queue */
                qtd_copy_status(oxu, urb->complete ?
                                        urb : ((struct oxu_murb *) urb)->main,
                                qtd->length, token);
                if ((usb_pipein(qtd->urb->pipe)) &&
                                (NULL != qtd->transfer_buffer))
                        memcpy(qtd->transfer_buffer, qtd->buffer, qtd->length);
                do_status = (urb->status == -EREMOTEIO)
                                && usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe);

                if (stopped && qtd->qtd_list.prev != &qh->qtd_list) {
                        last = list_entry(qtd->qtd_list.prev,
                                        struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
                        last->hw_next = qtd->hw_next;
                }
                list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
                last = qtd;
        }

        /* last urb's completion might still need calling */
        if (likely(last != NULL)) {
                if (last->urb->complete == NULL) {
                        murb = (struct oxu_murb *) last->urb;
                        last->urb = murb->main;
                        if (murb->last) {
                                ehci_urb_done(oxu, last->urb);
                                count++;
                        }
                        oxu_murb_free(oxu, murb);
                } else {
                        ehci_urb_done(oxu, last->urb);
                        count++;
                }
                oxu_qtd_free(oxu, last);
        }

        /* restore original state; caller must unlink or relink */
        qh->qh_state = state;

        /* be sure the hardware's done with the qh before refreshing
         * it after fault cleanup, or recovering from silicon wrongly
         * overlaying the dummy qtd (which reduces DMA chatter).
         */
        if (stopped != 0 || qh->hw_qtd_next == EHCI_LIST_END) {
                switch (state) {
                case QH_STATE_IDLE:
                        qh_refresh(oxu, qh);
                        break;
                case QH_STATE_LINKED:
                        /* should be rare for periodic transfers,
                         * except maybe high bandwidth ...
                         */
                        if ((__constant_cpu_to_le32(QH_SMASK)
                                        & qh->hw_info2) != 0) {
                                intr_deschedule(oxu, qh);
                                (void) qh_schedule(oxu, qh);
                        } else
                                unlink_async(oxu, qh);
                        break;
                /* otherwise, unlink already started */
                }
        }

        return count;
}

/* High bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors */
#define hb_mult(wMaxPacketSize)         (1 + (((wMaxPacketSize) >> 11) & 0x03))
/* ... and packet size, for any kind of endpoint descriptor */
#define max_packet(wMaxPacketSize)      ((wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff)

/* Reverse of qh_urb_transaction: free a list of TDs.
 * used for cleanup after errors, before HC sees an URB's TDs.
 */
static void qtd_list_free(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                struct urb *urb, struct list_head *qtd_list)
{
        struct list_head *entry, *temp;

        list_for_each_safe(entry, temp, qtd_list) {
                struct ehci_qtd *qtd;

                qtd = list_entry(entry, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
                list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
                oxu_qtd_free(oxu, qtd);
        }
}

/* Create a list of filled qtds for this URB; won't link into qh.
 */
static struct list_head *qh_urb_transaction(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                                struct urb *urb,
                                                struct list_head *head,
                                                gfp_t flags)
{
        struct ehci_qtd *qtd, *qtd_prev;
        dma_addr_t buf;
        int len, maxpacket;
        int is_input;
        u32 token;
        void *transfer_buf = NULL;
        int ret;

        /*
         * URBs map to sequences of QTDs: one logical transaction
         */
        qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(oxu);
        if (unlikely(!qtd))
                return NULL;
        list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
        qtd->urb = urb;

        token = QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
        token |= (EHCI_TUNE_CERR << 10);
        /* for split transactions, SplitXState initialized to zero */

        len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
        is_input = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
        if (!urb->transfer_buffer && urb->transfer_buffer_length && is_input)
                urb->transfer_buffer = phys_to_virt(urb->transfer_dma);

        if (usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)) {
                /* SETUP pid */
                ret = oxu_buf_alloc(oxu, qtd, sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
                if (ret)
                        goto cleanup;

                qtd_fill(qtd, qtd->buffer_dma, sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
                                token | (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
                memcpy(qtd->buffer, qtd->urb->setup_packet,
                                sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));

                /* ... and always at least one more pid */
                token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;
                qtd_prev = qtd;
                qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(oxu);
                if (unlikely(!qtd))
                        goto cleanup;
                qtd->urb = urb;
                qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(qtd->qtd_dma);
                list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);

                /* for zero length DATA stages, STATUS is always IN */
                if (len == 0)
                        token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
        }

        /*
         * Data transfer stage: buffer setup
         */

        ret = oxu_buf_alloc(oxu, qtd, len);
        if (ret)
                goto cleanup;

        buf = qtd->buffer_dma;
        transfer_buf = urb->transfer_buffer;

        if (!is_input)
                memcpy(qtd->buffer, qtd->urb->transfer_buffer, len);

        if (is_input)
                token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
        /* else it's already initted to "out" pid (0 << 8) */

        maxpacket = max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input));

        /*
         * buffer gets wrapped in one or more qtds;
         * last one may be "short" (including zero len)
         * and may serve as a control status ack
         */
        for (;;) {
                int this_qtd_len;

                this_qtd_len = qtd_fill(qtd, buf, len, token, maxpacket);
                qtd->transfer_buffer = transfer_buf;
                len -= this_qtd_len;
                buf += this_qtd_len;
                transfer_buf += this_qtd_len;
                if (is_input)
                        qtd->hw_alt_next = oxu->async->hw_alt_next;

                /* qh makes control packets use qtd toggle; maybe switch it */
                if ((maxpacket & (this_qtd_len + (maxpacket - 1))) == 0)
                        token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;

                if (likely(len <= 0))
                        break;

                qtd_prev = qtd;
                qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(oxu);
                if (unlikely(!qtd))
                        goto cleanup;
                if (likely(len > 0)) {
                        ret = oxu_buf_alloc(oxu, qtd, len);
                        if (ret)
                                goto cleanup;
                }
                qtd->urb = urb;
                qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(qtd->qtd_dma);
                list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
        }

        /* unless the bulk/interrupt caller wants a chance to clean
         * up after short reads, hc should advance qh past this urb
         */
        if (likely((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0
                                || usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)))
                qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END;

        /*
         * control requests may need a terminating data "status" ack;
         * bulk ones may need a terminating short packet (zero length).
         */
        if (likely(urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0)) {
                int     one_more = 0;

                if (usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)) {
                        one_more = 1;
                        token ^= 0x0100;        /* "in" <--> "out"  */
                        token |= QTD_TOGGLE;    /* force DATA1 */
                } else if (usb_pipebulk(urb->pipe)
                                && (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
                                && !(urb->transfer_buffer_length % maxpacket)) {
                        one_more = 1;
                }
                if (one_more) {
                        qtd_prev = qtd;
                        qtd = ehci_qtd_alloc(oxu);
                        if (unlikely(!qtd))
                                goto cleanup;
                        qtd->urb = urb;
                        qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(qtd->qtd_dma);
                        list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);

                        /* never any data in such packets */
                        qtd_fill(qtd, 0, 0, token, 0);
                }
        }

        /* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
                qtd->hw_token |= __constant_cpu_to_le32(QTD_IOC);
        return head;

cleanup:
        qtd_list_free(oxu, urb, head);
        return NULL;
}

/* Each QH holds a qtd list; a QH is used for everything except iso.
 *
 * For interrupt urbs, the scheduler must set the microframe scheduling
 * mask(s) each time the QH gets scheduled.  For highspeed, that's
 * just one microframe in the s-mask.  For split interrupt transactions
 * there are additional complications: c-mask, maybe FSTNs.
 */
static struct ehci_qh *qh_make(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                struct urb *urb, gfp_t flags)
{
        struct ehci_qh *qh = oxu_qh_alloc(oxu);
        u32 info1 = 0, info2 = 0;
        int is_input, type;
        int maxp = 0;

        if (!qh)
                return qh;

        /*
         * init endpoint/device data for this QH
         */
        info1 |= usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe) << 8;
        info1 |= usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) << 0;

        is_input = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
        type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
        maxp = usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input);

        /* Compute interrupt scheduling parameters just once, and save.
         * - allowing for high bandwidth, how many nsec/uframe are used?
         * - split transactions need a second CSPLIT uframe; same question
         * - splits also need a schedule gap (for full/low speed I/O)
         * - qh has a polling interval
         *
         * For control/bulk requests, the HC or TT handles these.
         */
        if (type == PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
                qh->usecs = NS_TO_US(usb_calc_bus_time(USB_SPEED_HIGH,
                                                                is_input, 0,
                                hb_mult(maxp) * max_packet(maxp)));
                qh->start = NO_FRAME;

                if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
                        qh->c_usecs = 0;
                        qh->gap_uf = 0;

                        qh->period = urb->interval >> 3;
                        if (qh->period == 0 && urb->interval != 1) {
                                /* NOTE interval 2 or 4 uframes could work.
                                 * But interval 1 scheduling is simpler, and
                                 * includes high bandwidth.
                                 */
                                dbg("intr period %d uframes, NYET!",
                                                urb->interval);
                                goto done;
                        }
                } else {
                        struct usb_tt   *tt = urb->dev->tt;
                        int             think_time;

                        /* gap is f(FS/LS transfer times) */
                        qh->gap_uf = 1 + usb_calc_bus_time(urb->dev->speed,
                                        is_input, 0, maxp) / (125 * 1000);

                        /* FIXME this just approximates SPLIT/CSPLIT times */
                        if (is_input) {         /* SPLIT, gap, CSPLIT+DATA */
                                qh->c_usecs = qh->usecs + HS_USECS(0);
                                qh->usecs = HS_USECS(1);
                        } else {                /* SPLIT+DATA, gap, CSPLIT */
                                qh->usecs += HS_USECS(1);
                                qh->c_usecs = HS_USECS(0);
                        }

                        think_time = tt ? tt->think_time : 0;
                        qh->tt_usecs = NS_TO_US(think_time +
                                        usb_calc_bus_time(urb->dev->speed,
                                        is_input, 0, max_packet(maxp)));
                        qh->period = urb->interval;
                }
        }

        /* support for tt scheduling, and access to toggles */
        qh->dev = urb->dev;

        /* using TT? */
        switch (urb->dev->speed) {
        case USB_SPEED_LOW:
                info1 |= (1 << 12);     /* EPS "low" */
                /* FALL THROUGH */

        case USB_SPEED_FULL:
                /* EPS 0 means "full" */
                if (type != PIPE_INTERRUPT)
                        info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT << 28);
                if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
                        info1 |= (1 << 27);     /* for TT */
                        info1 |= 1 << 14;       /* toggle from qtd */
                }
                info1 |= maxp << 16;

                info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT << 30);
                info2 |= urb->dev->ttport << 23;

                /* NOTE:  if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets c-mask } */

                break;

        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:            /* no TT involved */
                info1 |= (2 << 12);     /* EPS "high" */
                if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
                        info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
                        info1 |= 64 << 16;      /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
                        info1 |= 1 << 14;       /* toggle from qtd */
                        info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
                } else if (type == PIPE_BULK) {
                        info1 |= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
                        info1 |= 512 << 16;     /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
                        info2 |= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
                } else {                /* PIPE_INTERRUPT */
                        info1 |= max_packet(maxp) << 16;
                        info2 |= hb_mult(maxp) << 30;
                }
                break;
        default:
                dbg("bogus dev %p speed %d", urb->dev, urb->dev->speed);
done:
                qh_put(qh);
                return NULL;
        }

        /* NOTE:  if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets s-mask } */

        /* init as live, toggle clear, advance to dummy */
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
        qh->hw_info1 = cpu_to_le32(info1);
        qh->hw_info2 = cpu_to_le32(info2);
        usb_settoggle(urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe), !is_input, 1);
        qh_refresh(oxu, qh);
        return qh;
}

/* Move qh (and its qtds) onto async queue; maybe enable queue.
 */
static void qh_link_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        __le32 dma = QH_NEXT(qh->qh_dma);
        struct ehci_qh *head;

        /* (re)start the async schedule? */
        head = oxu->async;
        timer_action_done(oxu, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
        if (!head->qh_next.qh) {
                u32     cmd = readl(&oxu->regs->command);

                if (!(cmd & CMD_ASE)) {
                        /* in case a clear of CMD_ASE didn't take yet */
                        (void)handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status,
                                        STS_ASS, 0, 150);
                        cmd |= CMD_ASE | CMD_RUN;
                        writel(cmd, &oxu->regs->command);
                        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
                        /* posted write need not be known to HC yet ... */
                }
        }

        /* clear halt and/or toggle; and maybe recover from silicon quirk */
        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE)
                qh_refresh(oxu, qh);

        /* splice right after start */
        qh->qh_next = head->qh_next;
        qh->hw_next = head->hw_next;
        wmb();

        head->qh_next.qh = qh;
        head->hw_next = dma;

        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
        /* qtd completions reported later by interrupt */
}

#define QH_ADDR_MASK    __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x7f)

/*
 * For control/bulk/interrupt, return QH with these TDs appended.
 * Allocates and initializes the QH if necessary.
 * Returns null if it can't allocate a QH it needs to.
 * If the QH has TDs (urbs) already, that's great.
 */
static struct ehci_qh *qh_append_tds(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                struct urb *urb, struct list_head *qtd_list,
                                int epnum, void **ptr)
{
        struct ehci_qh *qh = NULL;

        qh = (struct ehci_qh *) *ptr;
        if (unlikely(qh == NULL)) {
                /* can't sleep here, we have oxu->lock... */
                qh = qh_make(oxu, urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
                *ptr = qh;
        }
        if (likely(qh != NULL)) {
                struct ehci_qtd *qtd;

                if (unlikely(list_empty(qtd_list)))
                        qtd = NULL;
                else
                        qtd = list_entry(qtd_list->next, struct ehci_qtd,
                                        qtd_list);

                /* control qh may need patching ... */
                if (unlikely(epnum == 0)) {

                        /* usb_reset_device() briefly reverts to address 0 */
                        if (usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) == 0)
                                qh->hw_info1 &= ~QH_ADDR_MASK;
                }

                /* just one way to queue requests: swap with the dummy qtd.
                 * only hc or qh_refresh() ever modify the overlay.
                 */
                if (likely(qtd != NULL)) {
                        struct ehci_qtd *dummy;
                        dma_addr_t dma;
                        __le32 token;

                        /* to avoid racing the HC, use the dummy td instead of
                         * the first td of our list (becomes new dummy).  both
                         * tds stay deactivated until we're done, when the
                         * HC is allowed to fetch the old dummy (4.10.2).
                         */
                        token = qtd->hw_token;
                        qtd->hw_token = HALT_BIT;
                        wmb();
                        dummy = qh->dummy;

                        dma = dummy->qtd_dma;
                        *dummy = *qtd;
                        dummy->qtd_dma = dma;

                        list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
                        list_add(&dummy->qtd_list, qtd_list);
                        list_splice(qtd_list, qh->qtd_list.prev);

                        ehci_qtd_init(qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
                        qh->dummy = qtd;

                        /* hc must see the new dummy at list end */
                        dma = qtd->qtd_dma;
                        qtd = list_entry(qh->qtd_list.prev,
                                        struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
                        qtd->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(dma);

                        /* let the hc process these next qtds */
                        dummy->hw_token = (token & ~(0x80));
                        wmb();
                        dummy->hw_token = token;

                        urb->hcpriv = qh_get(qh);
                }
        }
        return qh;
}

static int submit_async(struct oxu_hcd  *oxu, struct urb *urb,
                        struct list_head *qtd_list, gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        struct ehci_qtd *qtd;
        int epnum;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct ehci_qh *qh = NULL;
        int rc = 0;

        qtd = list_entry(qtd_list->next, struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
        epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;

#ifdef OXU_URB_TRACE
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
                __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
                epnum & 0x0f, (epnum & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
                urb->transfer_buffer_length,
                qtd, urb->ep->hcpriv);
#endif

        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
        if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
                               &oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->flags))) {
                rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
                goto done;
        }

        qh = qh_append_tds(oxu, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
        if (unlikely(qh == NULL)) {
                rc = -ENOMEM;
                goto done;
        }

        /* Control/bulk operations through TTs don't need scheduling,
         * the HC and TT handle it when the TT has a buffer ready.
         */
        if (likely(qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE))
                qh_link_async(oxu, qh_get(qh));
done:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        if (unlikely(qh == NULL))
                qtd_list_free(oxu, urb, qtd_list);
        return rc;
}

/* The async qh for the qtds being reclaimed are now unlinked from the HC */

static void end_unlink_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        struct ehci_qh *qh = oxu->reclaim;
        struct ehci_qh *next;

        timer_action_done(oxu, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);

        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
        qh->qh_next.qh = NULL;
        qh_put(qh);                     /* refcount from reclaim */

        /* other unlink(s) may be pending (in QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT) */
        next = qh->reclaim;
        oxu->reclaim = next;
        oxu->reclaim_ready = 0;
        qh->reclaim = NULL;

        qh_completions(oxu, qh);

        if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
                        && HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state))
                qh_link_async(oxu, qh);
        else {
                qh_put(qh);             /* refcount from async list */

                /* it's not free to turn the async schedule on/off; leave it
                 * active but idle for a while once it empties.
                 */
                if (HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state)
                                && oxu->async->qh_next.qh == NULL)
                        timer_action(oxu, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
        }

        if (next) {
                oxu->reclaim = NULL;
                start_unlink_async(oxu, next);
        }
}

/* makes sure the async qh will become idle */
/* caller must own oxu->lock */

static void start_unlink_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        int cmd = readl(&oxu->regs->command);
        struct ehci_qh *prev;

#ifdef DEBUG
        assert_spin_locked(&oxu->lock);
        if (oxu->reclaim || (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED
                                && qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT))
                BUG();
#endif

        /* stop async schedule right now? */
        if (unlikely(qh == oxu->async)) {
                /* can't get here without STS_ASS set */
                if (oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state != HC_STATE_HALT
                                && !oxu->reclaim) {
                        /* ... and CMD_IAAD clear */
                        writel(cmd & ~CMD_ASE, &oxu->regs->command);
                        wmb();
                        /* handshake later, if we need to */
                        timer_action_done(oxu, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF);
                }
                return;
        }

        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
        oxu->reclaim = qh = qh_get(qh);

        prev = oxu->async;
        while (prev->qh_next.qh != qh)
                prev = prev->qh_next.qh;

        prev->hw_next = qh->hw_next;
        prev->qh_next = qh->qh_next;
        wmb();

        if (unlikely(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state == HC_STATE_HALT)) {
                /* if (unlikely(qh->reclaim != 0))
                 *      this will recurse, probably not much
                 */
                end_unlink_async(oxu);
                return;
        }

        oxu->reclaim_ready = 0;
        cmd |= CMD_IAAD;
        writel(cmd, &oxu->regs->command);
        (void) readl(&oxu->regs->command);
        timer_action(oxu, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
}

static void scan_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        struct ehci_qh *qh;
        enum ehci_timer_action action = TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG;

        if (!++(oxu->stamp))
                oxu->stamp++;
        timer_action_done(oxu, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK);
rescan:
        qh = oxu->async->qh_next.qh;
        if (likely(qh != NULL)) {
                do {
                        /* clean any finished work for this qh */
                        if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
                                        && qh->stamp != oxu->stamp) {
                                int temp;

                                /* unlinks could happen here; completion
                                 * reporting drops the lock.  rescan using
                                 * the latest schedule, but don't rescan
                                 * qhs we already finished (no looping).
                                 */
                                qh = qh_get(qh);
                                qh->stamp = oxu->stamp;
                                temp = qh_completions(oxu, qh);
                                qh_put(qh);
                                if (temp != 0)
                                        goto rescan;
                        }

                        /* unlink idle entries, reducing HC PCI usage as well
                         * as HCD schedule-scanning costs.  delay for any qh
                         * we just scanned, there's a not-unusual case that it
                         * doesn't stay idle for long.
                         * (plus, avoids some kind of re-activation race.)
                         */
                        if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
                                if (qh->stamp == oxu->stamp)
                                        action = TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK;
                                else if (!oxu->reclaim
                                            && qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED)
                                        start_unlink_async(oxu, qh);
                        }

                        qh = qh->qh_next.qh;
                } while (qh);
        }
        if (action == TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK)
                timer_action(oxu, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK);
}

/*
 * periodic_next_shadow - return "next" pointer on shadow list
 * @periodic: host pointer to qh/itd/sitd
 * @tag: hardware tag for type of this record
 */
static union ehci_shadow *periodic_next_shadow(union ehci_shadow *periodic,
                                                __le32 tag)
{
        switch (tag) {
        default:
        case Q_TYPE_QH:
                return &periodic->qh->qh_next;
        }
}

/* caller must hold oxu->lock */
static void periodic_unlink(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, unsigned frame, void *ptr)
{
        union ehci_shadow *prev_p = &oxu->pshadow[frame];
        __le32 *hw_p = &oxu->periodic[frame];
        union ehci_shadow here = *prev_p;

        /* find predecessor of "ptr"; hw and shadow lists are in sync */
        while (here.ptr && here.ptr != ptr) {
                prev_p = periodic_next_shadow(prev_p, Q_NEXT_TYPE(*hw_p));
                hw_p = here.hw_next;
                here = *prev_p;
        }
        /* an interrupt entry (at list end) could have been shared */
        if (!here.ptr)
                return;

        /* update shadow and hardware lists ... the old "next" pointers
         * from ptr may still be in use, the caller updates them.
         */
        *prev_p = *periodic_next_shadow(&here, Q_NEXT_TYPE(*hw_p));
        *hw_p = *here.hw_next;
}

/* how many of the uframe's 125 usecs are allocated? */
static unsigned short periodic_usecs(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                        unsigned frame, unsigned uframe)
{
        __le32 *hw_p = &oxu->periodic[frame];
        union ehci_shadow *q = &oxu->pshadow[frame];
        unsigned usecs = 0;

        while (q->ptr) {
                switch (Q_NEXT_TYPE(*hw_p)) {
                case Q_TYPE_QH:
                default:
                        /* is it in the S-mask? */
                        if (q->qh->hw_info2 & cpu_to_le32(1 << uframe))
                                usecs += q->qh->usecs;
                        /* ... or C-mask? */
                        if (q->qh->hw_info2 & cpu_to_le32(1 << (8 + uframe)))
                                usecs += q->qh->c_usecs;
                        hw_p = &q->qh->hw_next;
                        q = &q->qh->qh_next;
                        break;
                }
        }
#ifdef DEBUG
        if (usecs > 100)
                oxu_err(oxu, "uframe %d sched overrun: %d usecs\n",
                                                frame * 8 + uframe, usecs);
#endif
        return usecs;
}

static int enable_periodic(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        u32 cmd;
        int status;

        /* did clearing PSE did take effect yet?
         * takes effect only at frame boundaries...
         */
        status = handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status, STS_PSS, 0, 9 * 125);
        if (status != 0) {
                oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
                return status;
        }

        cmd = readl(&oxu->regs->command) | CMD_PSE;
        writel(cmd, &oxu->regs->command);
        /* posted write ... PSS happens later */
        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;

        /* make sure ehci_work scans these */
        oxu->next_uframe = readl(&oxu->regs->frame_index)
                % (oxu->periodic_size << 3);
        return 0;
}

static int disable_periodic(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        u32 cmd;
        int status;

        /* did setting PSE not take effect yet?
         * takes effect only at frame boundaries...
         */
        status = handshake(oxu, &oxu->regs->status, STS_PSS, STS_PSS, 9 * 125);
        if (status != 0) {
                oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
                return status;
        }

        cmd = readl(&oxu->regs->command) & ~CMD_PSE;
        writel(cmd, &oxu->regs->command);
        /* posted write ... */

        oxu->next_uframe = -1;
        return 0;
}

/* periodic schedule slots have iso tds (normal or split) first, then a
 * sparse tree for active interrupt transfers.
 *
 * this just links in a qh; caller guarantees uframe masks are set right.
 * no FSTN support (yet; oxu 0.96+)
 */
static int qh_link_periodic(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        unsigned i;
        unsigned period = qh->period;

        dev_dbg(&qh->dev->dev,
                "link qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
                period, le32_to_cpup(&qh->hw_info2) & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
                qh, qh->start, qh->usecs, qh->c_usecs);

        /* high bandwidth, or otherwise every microframe */
        if (period == 0)
                period = 1;

        for (i = qh->start; i < oxu->periodic_size; i += period) {
                union ehci_shadow       *prev = &oxu->pshadow[i];
                __le32                  *hw_p = &oxu->periodic[i];
                union ehci_shadow       here = *prev;
                __le32                  type = 0;

                /* skip the iso nodes at list head */
                while (here.ptr) {
                        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(*hw_p);
                        if (type == Q_TYPE_QH)
                                break;
                        prev = periodic_next_shadow(prev, type);
                        hw_p = &here.qh->hw_next;
                        here = *prev;
                }

                /* sorting each branch by period (slow-->fast)
                 * enables sharing interior tree nodes
                 */
                while (here.ptr && qh != here.qh) {
                        if (qh->period > here.qh->period)
                                break;
                        prev = &here.qh->qh_next;
                        hw_p = &here.qh->hw_next;
                        here = *prev;
                }
                /* link in this qh, unless some earlier pass did that */
                if (qh != here.qh) {
                        qh->qh_next = here;
                        if (here.qh)
                                qh->hw_next = *hw_p;
                        wmb();
                        prev->qh = qh;
                        *hw_p = QH_NEXT(qh->qh_dma);
                }
        }
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
        qh_get(qh);

        /* update per-qh bandwidth for usbfs */
        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.bandwidth_allocated += qh->period
                ? ((qh->usecs + qh->c_usecs) / qh->period)
                : (qh->usecs * 8);

        /* maybe enable periodic schedule processing */
        if (!oxu->periodic_sched++)
                return enable_periodic(oxu);

        return 0;
}

static void qh_unlink_periodic(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        unsigned i;
        unsigned period;

        /* FIXME:
         *   IF this isn't high speed
         *   and this qh is active in the current uframe
         *   (and overlay token SplitXstate is false?)
         * THEN
         *   qh->hw_info1 |= __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 7 "ignore");
         */

        /* high bandwidth, or otherwise part of every microframe */
        period = qh->period;
        if (period == 0)
                period = 1;

        for (i = qh->start; i < oxu->periodic_size; i += period)
                periodic_unlink(oxu, i, qh);

        /* update per-qh bandwidth for usbfs */
        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= qh->period
                ? ((qh->usecs + qh->c_usecs) / qh->period)
                : (qh->usecs * 8);

        dev_dbg(&qh->dev->dev,
                "unlink qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
                qh->period,
                le32_to_cpup(&qh->hw_info2) & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
                qh, qh->start, qh->usecs, qh->c_usecs);

        /* qh->qh_next still "live" to HC */
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
        qh->qh_next.ptr = NULL;
        qh_put(qh);

        /* maybe turn off periodic schedule */
        oxu->periodic_sched--;
        if (!oxu->periodic_sched)
                (void) disable_periodic(oxu);
}

static void intr_deschedule(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        unsigned wait;

        qh_unlink_periodic(oxu, qh);

        /* simple/paranoid:  always delay, expecting the HC needs to read
         * qh->hw_next or finish a writeback after SPLIT/CSPLIT ... and
         * expect khubd to clean up after any CSPLITs we won't issue.
         * active high speed queues may need bigger delays...
         */
        if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
                || (__constant_cpu_to_le32(QH_CMASK) & qh->hw_info2) != 0)
                wait = 2;
        else
                wait = 55;      /* worst case: 3 * 1024 */

        udelay(wait);
        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
        qh->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
        wmb();
}

static int check_period(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                        unsigned frame, unsigned uframe,
                        unsigned period, unsigned usecs)
{
        int claimed;

        /* complete split running into next frame?
         * given FSTN support, we could sometimes check...
         */
        if (uframe >= 8)
                return 0;

        /*
         * 80% periodic == 100 usec/uframe available
         * convert "usecs we need" to "max already claimed"
         */
        usecs = 100 - usecs;

        /* we "know" 2 and 4 uframe intervals were rejected; so
         * for period 0, check _every_ microframe in the schedule.
         */
        if (unlikely(period == 0)) {
                do {
                        for (uframe = 0; uframe < 7; uframe++) {
                                claimed = periodic_usecs(oxu, frame, uframe);
                                if (claimed > usecs)
                                        return 0;
                        }
                } while ((frame += 1) < oxu->periodic_size);

        /* just check the specified uframe, at that period */
        } else {
                do {
                        claimed = periodic_usecs(oxu, frame, uframe);
                        if (claimed > usecs)
                                return 0;
                } while ((frame += period) < oxu->periodic_size);
        }

        return 1;
}

static int check_intr_schedule(struct oxu_hcd   *oxu,
                                unsigned frame, unsigned uframe,
                                const struct ehci_qh *qh, __le32 *c_maskp)
{
        int retval = -ENOSPC;

        if (qh->c_usecs && uframe >= 6)         /* FSTN territory? */
                goto done;

        if (!check_period(oxu, frame, uframe, qh->period, qh->usecs))
                goto done;
        if (!qh->c_usecs) {
                retval = 0;
                *c_maskp = 0;
                goto done;
        }

done:
        return retval;
}

/* "first fit" scheduling policy used the first time through,
 * or when the previous schedule slot can't be re-used.
 */
static int qh_schedule(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        int             status;
        unsigned        uframe;
        __le32          c_mask;
        unsigned        frame;          /* 0..(qh->period - 1), or NO_FRAME */

        qh_refresh(oxu, qh);
        qh->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
        frame = qh->start;

        /* reuse the previous schedule slots, if we can */
        if (frame < qh->period) {
                uframe = ffs(le32_to_cpup(&qh->hw_info2) & QH_SMASK);
                status = check_intr_schedule(oxu, frame, --uframe,
                                qh, &c_mask);
        } else {
                uframe = 0;
                c_mask = 0;
                status = -ENOSPC;
        }

        /* else scan the schedule to find a group of slots such that all
         * uframes have enough periodic bandwidth available.
         */
        if (status) {
                /* "normal" case, uframing flexible except with splits */
                if (qh->period) {
                        frame = qh->period - 1;
                        do {
                                for (uframe = 0; uframe < 8; uframe++) {
                                        status = check_intr_schedule(oxu,
                                                        frame, uframe, qh,
                                                        &c_mask);
                                        if (status == 0)
                                                break;
                                }
                        } while (status && frame--);

                /* qh->period == 0 means every uframe */
                } else {
                        frame = 0;
                        status = check_intr_schedule(oxu, 0, 0, qh, &c_mask);
                }
                if (status)
                        goto done;
                qh->start = frame;

                /* reset S-frame and (maybe) C-frame masks */
                qh->hw_info2 &= __constant_cpu_to_le32(~(QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK));
                qh->hw_info2 |= qh->period
                        ? cpu_to_le32(1 << uframe)
                        : __constant_cpu_to_le32(QH_SMASK);
                qh->hw_info2 |= c_mask;
        } else
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "reused qh %p schedule\n", qh);

        /* stuff into the periodic schedule */
        status = qh_link_periodic(oxu, qh);
done:
        return status;
}

static int intr_submit(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb,
                        struct list_head *qtd_list, gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        unsigned epnum;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct ehci_qh *qh;
        int status = 0;
        struct list_head        empty;

        /* get endpoint and transfer/schedule data */
        epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);

        if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
                               &oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->flags))) {
                status = -ESHUTDOWN;
                goto done;
        }

        /* get qh and force any scheduling errors */
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&empty);
        qh = qh_append_tds(oxu, urb, &empty, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
        if (qh == NULL) {
                status = -ENOMEM;
                goto done;
        }
        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE) {
                status = qh_schedule(oxu, qh);
                if (status != 0)
                        goto done;
        }

        /* then queue the urb's tds to the qh */
        qh = qh_append_tds(oxu, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
        BUG_ON(qh == NULL);

        /* ... update usbfs periodic stats */
        oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++;

done:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        if (status)
                qtd_list_free(oxu, urb, qtd_list);

        return status;
}

static inline int itd_submit(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb,
                                                gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "iso support is missing!\n");
        return -ENOSYS;
}

static inline int sitd_submit(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb,
                                                gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "split iso support is missing!\n");
        return -ENOSYS;
}

static void scan_periodic(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        unsigned frame, clock, now_uframe, mod;
        unsigned modified;

        mod = oxu->periodic_size << 3;

        /*
         * When running, scan from last scan point up to "now"
         * else clean up by scanning everything that's left.
         * Touches as few pages as possible:  cache-friendly.
         */
        now_uframe = oxu->next_uframe;
        if (HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state))
                clock = readl(&oxu->regs->frame_index);
        else
                clock = now_uframe + mod - 1;
        clock %= mod;

        for (;;) {
                union ehci_shadow       q, *q_p;
                __le32                  type, *hw_p;
                unsigned                uframes;

                /* don't scan past the live uframe */
                frame = now_uframe >> 3;
                if (frame == (clock >> 3))
                        uframes = now_uframe & 0x07;
                else {
                        /* safe to scan the whole frame at once */
                        now_uframe |= 0x07;
                        uframes = 8;
                }

restart:
                /* scan each element in frame's queue for completions */
                q_p = &oxu->pshadow[frame];
                hw_p = &oxu->periodic[frame];
                q.ptr = q_p->ptr;
                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(*hw_p);
                modified = 0;

                while (q.ptr != NULL) {
                        union ehci_shadow temp;
                        int live;

                        live = HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state);
                        switch (type) {
                        case Q_TYPE_QH:
                                /* handle any completions */
                                temp.qh = qh_get(q.qh);
                                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(q.qh->hw_next);
                                q = q.qh->qh_next;
                                modified = qh_completions(oxu, temp.qh);
                                if (unlikely(list_empty(&temp.qh->qtd_list)))
                                        intr_deschedule(oxu, temp.qh);
                                qh_put(temp.qh);
                                break;
                        default:
                                dbg("corrupt type %d frame %d shadow %p",
                                        type, frame, q.ptr);
                                q.ptr = NULL;
                        }

                        /* assume completion callbacks modify the queue */
                        if (unlikely(modified))
                                goto restart;
                }

                /* Stop when we catch up to the HC */

                /* FIXME:  this assumes we won't get lapped when
                 * latencies climb; that should be rare, but...
                 * detect it, and just go all the way around.
                 * FLR might help detect this case, so long as latencies
                 * don't exceed periodic_size msec (default 1.024 sec).
                 */

                /* FIXME: likewise assumes HC doesn't halt mid-scan */

                if (now_uframe == clock) {
                        unsigned        now;

                        if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state))
                                break;
                        oxu->next_uframe = now_uframe;
                        now = readl(&oxu->regs->frame_index) % mod;
                        if (now_uframe == now)
                                break;

                        /* rescan the rest of this frame, then ... */
                        clock = now;
                } else {
                        now_uframe++;
                        now_uframe %= mod;
                }
        }
}

/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
 * The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
 * This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
 */
static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        int port = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);

        while (port--)
                writel(PORT_RWC_BITS, &oxu->regs->port_status[port]);
}

static void ehci_port_power(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, int is_on)
{
        unsigned port;

        if (!HCS_PPC(oxu->hcs_params))
                return;

        oxu_dbg(oxu, "...power%s ports...\n", is_on ? "up" : "down");
        for (port = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params); port > 0; )
                (void) oxu_hub_control(oxu_to_hcd(oxu),
                                is_on ? SetPortFeature : ClearPortFeature,
                                USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER,
                                port--, NULL, 0);
        msleep(20);
}

/* Called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
 * It calls driver completion functions, after dropping oxu->lock.
 */
static void ehci_work(struct oxu_hcd *oxu)
{
        timer_action_done(oxu, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
        if (oxu->reclaim_ready)
                end_unlink_async(oxu);

        /* another CPU may drop oxu->lock during a schedule scan while
         * it reports urb completions.  this flag guards against bogus
         * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
         */
        if (oxu->scanning)
                return;
        oxu->scanning = 1;
        scan_async(oxu);
        if (oxu->next_uframe != -1)
                scan_periodic(oxu);
        oxu->scanning = 0;

        /* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
         * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
         * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
         */
        if (HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state) &&
                        (oxu->async->qh_next.ptr != NULL ||
                         oxu->periodic_sched != 0))
                timer_action(oxu, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
}

static void unlink_async(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct ehci_qh *qh)
{
        /* if we need to use IAA and it's busy, defer */
        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED
                        && oxu->reclaim
                        && HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state)) {
                struct ehci_qh          *last;

                for (last = oxu->reclaim;
                                last->reclaim;
                                last = last->reclaim)
                        continue;
                qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT;
                last->reclaim = qh;

        /* bypass IAA if the hc can't care */
        } else if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->state) && oxu->reclaim)
                end_unlink_async(oxu);

        /* something else might have unlinked the qh by now */
        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED)
                start_unlink_async(oxu, qh);
}

/*
 * USB host controller methods
 */

static irqreturn_t oxu210_hcd_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        u32 status, pcd_status = 0;
        int bh;

        spin_lock(&oxu->lock);

        status = readl(&oxu->regs->status);

        /* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
        if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "device removed\n");
                goto dead;
        }

        status &= INTR_MASK;
        if (!status) {                  /* irq sharing? */
                spin_unlock(&oxu->lock);
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }

        /* clear (just) interrupts */
        writel(status, &oxu->regs->status);
        readl(&oxu->regs->command);     /* unblock posted write */
        bh = 0;

#ifdef OXU_VERBOSE_DEBUG
        /* unrequested/ignored: Frame List Rollover */
        dbg_status(oxu, "irq", status);
#endif

        /* INT, ERR, and IAA interrupt rates can be throttled */

        /* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
        if (likely((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0))
                bh = 1;

        /* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
        if (status & STS_IAA) {
                oxu->reclaim_ready = 1;
                bh = 1;
        }

        /* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
        if (status & STS_PCD) {
                unsigned i = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
                pcd_status = status;

                /* resume root hub? */
                if (!(readl(&oxu->regs->command) & CMD_RUN))
                        usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);

                while (i--) {
                        int pstatus = readl(&oxu->regs->port_status[i]);

                        if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
                                continue;
                        if (!(pstatus & PORT_RESUME)
                                        || oxu->reset_done[i] != 0)
                                continue;

                        /* start 20 msec resume signaling from this port,
                         * and make khubd collect PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to
                         * stop that signaling.
                         */
                        oxu->reset_done[i] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
                        oxu_dbg(oxu, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
                        mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, oxu->reset_done[i]);
                }
        }

        /* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
        if (unlikely((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
                /* bogus "fatal" IRQs appear on some chips... why?  */
                status = readl(&oxu->regs->status);
                dbg_cmd(oxu, "fatal", readl(&oxu->regs->command));
                dbg_status(oxu, "fatal", status);
                if (status & STS_HALT) {
                        oxu_err(oxu, "fatal error\n");
dead:
                        ehci_reset(oxu);
                        writel(0, &oxu->regs->configured_flag);
                        /* generic layer kills/unlinks all urbs, then
                         * uses oxu_stop to clean up the rest
                         */
                        bh = 1;
                }
        }

        if (bh)
                ehci_work(oxu);
        spin_unlock(&oxu->lock);
        if (pcd_status & STS_PCD)
                usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static irqreturn_t oxu_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int ret = IRQ_HANDLED;

        u32 status = oxu_readl(hcd->regs, OXU_CHIPIRQSTATUS);
        u32 enable = oxu_readl(hcd->regs, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_SET);

        /* Disable all interrupt */
        oxu_writel(hcd->regs, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_CLR, enable);

        if ((oxu->is_otg && (status & OXU_USBOTGI)) ||
                (!oxu->is_otg && (status & OXU_USBSPHI)))
                oxu210_hcd_irq(hcd);
        else
                ret = IRQ_NONE;

        /* Enable all interrupt back */
        oxu_writel(hcd->regs, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_SET, enable);

        return ret;
}

static void oxu_watchdog(unsigned long param)
{
        struct oxu_hcd  *oxu = (struct oxu_hcd *) param;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);

        /* lost IAA irqs wedge things badly; seen with a vt8235 */
        if (oxu->reclaim) {
                u32 status = readl(&oxu->regs->status);
                if (status & STS_IAA) {
                        oxu_vdbg(oxu, "lost IAA\n");
                        writel(STS_IAA, &oxu->regs->status);
                        oxu->reclaim_ready = 1;
                }
        }

        /* stop async processing after it's idled a bit */
        if (test_bit(TIMER_ASYNC_OFF, &oxu->actions))
                start_unlink_async(oxu, oxu->async);

        /* oxu could run by timer, without IRQs ... */
        ehci_work(oxu);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
}

/* One-time init, only for memory state.
 */
static int oxu_hcd_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        u32 temp;
        int retval;
        u32 hcc_params;

        spin_lock_init(&oxu->lock);

        init_timer(&oxu->watchdog);
        oxu->watchdog.function = oxu_watchdog;
        oxu->watchdog.data = (unsigned long) oxu;

        /*
         * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
         * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
         */
        oxu->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
        retval = ehci_mem_init(oxu, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (retval < 0)
                return retval;

        /* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
        hcc_params = readl(&oxu->caps->hcc_params);
        if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params))         /* full frame cache */
                oxu->i_thresh = 8;
        else                                    /* N microframes cached */
                oxu->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);

        oxu->reclaim = NULL;
        oxu->reclaim_ready = 0;
        oxu->next_uframe = -1;

        /*
         * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
         * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8].  use it
         * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
         * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
         * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
         */
        oxu->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
        oxu->async->hw_next = QH_NEXT(oxu->async->qh_dma);
        oxu->async->hw_info1 = cpu_to_le32(QH_HEAD);
        oxu->async->hw_token = cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT);
        oxu->async->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END;
        oxu->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
        oxu->async->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(oxu->async->dummy->qtd_dma);

        /* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
        if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
                log2_irq_thresh = 0;
        temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
        if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
                /* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
                 * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
                 * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
                 *
                 * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
                 * make problems:  throughput reduction (!), data errors...
                 */
                if (park) {
                        park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
                        temp |= CMD_PARK;
                        temp |= park << 8;
                }
                oxu_dbg(oxu, "park %d\n", park);
        }
        if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
                /* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
                temp &= ~(3 << 2);
                temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
        }
        oxu->command = temp;

        return 0;
}

/* Called during probe() after chip reset completes.
 */
static int oxu_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int ret;

        spin_lock_init(&oxu->mem_lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oxu->urb_list);
        oxu->urb_len = 0;

        /* FIMXE */
        hcd->self.controller->dma_mask = 0UL;

        if (oxu->is_otg) {
                oxu->caps = hcd->regs + OXU_OTG_CAP_OFFSET;
                oxu->regs = hcd->regs + OXU_OTG_CAP_OFFSET + \
                        HC_LENGTH(readl(&oxu->caps->hc_capbase));

                oxu->mem = hcd->regs + OXU_SPH_MEM;
        } else {
                oxu->caps = hcd->regs + OXU_SPH_CAP_OFFSET;
                oxu->regs = hcd->regs + OXU_SPH_CAP_OFFSET + \
                        HC_LENGTH(readl(&oxu->caps->hc_capbase));

                oxu->mem = hcd->regs + OXU_OTG_MEM;
        }

        oxu->hcs_params = readl(&oxu->caps->hcs_params);
        oxu->sbrn = 0x20;

        ret = oxu_hcd_init(hcd);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return 0;
}

static int oxu_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int retval;
        u32 temp, hcc_params;

        hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
        hcd->poll_rh = 0;

        /* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
        retval = ehci_reset(oxu);
        if (retval != 0) {
                ehci_mem_cleanup(oxu);
                return retval;
        }
        writel(oxu->periodic_dma, &oxu->regs->frame_list);
        writel((u32) oxu->async->qh_dma, &oxu->regs->async_next);

        /* hcc_params controls whether oxu->regs->segment must (!!!)
         * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
         * pci_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
         * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
         * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
         *
         * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
         * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
         * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
         * host side drivers though.
         */
        hcc_params = readl(&oxu->caps->hcc_params);
        if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params))
                writel(0, &oxu->regs->segment);

        oxu->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE |
                                CMD_ASE | CMD_RESET);
        oxu->command |= CMD_RUN;
        writel(oxu->command, &oxu->regs->command);
        dbg_cmd(oxu, "init", oxu->command);

        /*
         * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
         * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
         * involved with the root hub.  (Except where one is integrated,
         * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
         */
        hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
        writel(FLAG_CF, &oxu->regs->configured_flag);
        readl(&oxu->regs->command);     /* unblock posted writes */

        temp = HC_VERSION(readl(&oxu->caps->hc_capbase));
        oxu_info(oxu, "USB %x.%x started, quasi-EHCI %x.%02x, driver %s%s\n",
                ((oxu->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (oxu->sbrn & 0x0f),
                temp >> 8, temp & 0xff, DRIVER_VERSION,
                ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");

        writel(INTR_MASK, &oxu->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */

        return 0;
}

static void oxu_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);

        /* Turn off port power on all root hub ports. */
        ehci_port_power(oxu, 0);

        /* no more interrupts ... */
        del_timer_sync(&oxu->watchdog);

        spin_lock_irq(&oxu->lock);
        if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
                ehci_quiesce(oxu);

        ehci_reset(oxu);
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->intr_enable);
        spin_unlock_irq(&oxu->lock);

        /* let companion controllers work when we aren't */
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->configured_flag);

        /* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
        spin_lock_irq(&oxu->lock);
        if (oxu->async)
                ehci_work(oxu);
        spin_unlock_irq(&oxu->lock);
        ehci_mem_cleanup(oxu);

        dbg_status(oxu, "oxu_stop completed", readl(&oxu->regs->status));
}

/* Kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
 * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
 * where the next system software may expect clean state.
 */
static void oxu_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);

        (void) ehci_halt(oxu);
        ehci_turn_off_all_ports(oxu);

        /* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->configured_flag);

        /* unblock posted writes */
        readl(&oxu->regs->configured_flag);
}

/* Non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
 * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
 *
 * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
 * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
 *
 * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
 *
 * NOTE:  control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
 * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
 */
static int __oxu_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
                                gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        struct list_head qtd_list;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd_list);

        switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
        case PIPE_CONTROL:
        case PIPE_BULK:
        default:
                if (!qh_urb_transaction(oxu, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
                        return -ENOMEM;
                return submit_async(oxu, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);

        case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
                if (!qh_urb_transaction(oxu, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
                        return -ENOMEM;
                return intr_submit(oxu, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);

        case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
                if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
                        return itd_submit(oxu, urb, mem_flags);
                else
                        return sitd_submit(oxu, urb, mem_flags);
        }
}

/* This function is responsible for breaking URBs with big data size
 * into smaller size and processing small urbs in sequence.
 */
static int oxu_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
                                gfp_t mem_flags)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int num, rem;
        int transfer_buffer_length;
        void *transfer_buffer;
        struct urb *murb;
        int i, ret;

        /* If not bulk pipe just enqueue the URB */
        if (!usb_pipebulk(urb->pipe))
                return __oxu_urb_enqueue(hcd, urb, mem_flags);

        /* Otherwise we should verify the USB transfer buffer size! */
        transfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
        transfer_buffer_length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;

        num = urb->transfer_buffer_length / 4096;
        rem = urb->transfer_buffer_length % 4096;
        if (rem != 0)
                num++;

        /* If URB is smaller than 4096 bytes just enqueue it! */
        if (num == 1)
                return __oxu_urb_enqueue(hcd, urb, mem_flags);

        /* Ok, we have more job to do! :) */

        for (i = 0; i < num - 1; i++) {
                /* Get free micro URB poll till a free urb is recieved */

                do {
                        murb = (struct urb *) oxu_murb_alloc(oxu);
                        if (!murb)
                                schedule();
                } while (!murb);

                /* Coping the urb */
                memcpy(murb, urb, sizeof(struct urb));

                murb->transfer_buffer_length = 4096;
                murb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer + i * 4096;

                /* Null pointer for the encodes that this is a micro urb */
                murb->complete = NULL;

                ((struct oxu_murb *) murb)->main = urb;
                ((struct oxu_murb *) murb)->last = 0;

                /* This loop is to guarantee urb to be processed when there's
                 * not enough resources at a particular time by retrying.
                 */
                do {
                        ret  = __oxu_urb_enqueue(hcd, murb, mem_flags);
                        if (ret)
                                schedule();
                } while (ret);
        }

        /* Last urb requires special handling  */

        /* Get free micro URB poll till a free urb is recieved */
        do {
                murb = (struct urb *) oxu_murb_alloc(oxu);
                if (!murb)
                        schedule();
        } while (!murb);

        /* Coping the urb */
        memcpy(murb, urb, sizeof(struct urb));

        murb->transfer_buffer_length = rem > 0 ? rem : 4096;
        murb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer + (num - 1) * 4096;

        /* Null pointer for the encodes that this is a micro urb */
        murb->complete = NULL;

        ((struct oxu_murb *) murb)->main = urb;
        ((struct oxu_murb *) murb)->last = 1;

        do {
                ret = __oxu_urb_enqueue(hcd, murb, mem_flags);
                if (ret)
                        schedule();
        } while (ret);

        return ret;
}

/* Remove from hardware lists.
 * Completions normally happen asynchronously
 */
static int oxu_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        struct ehci_qh *qh;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
        switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
        case PIPE_CONTROL:
        case PIPE_BULK:
        default:
                qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
                if (!qh)
                        break;
                unlink_async(oxu, qh);
                break;

        case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
                qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
                if (!qh)
                        break;
                switch (qh->qh_state) {
                case QH_STATE_LINKED:
                        intr_deschedule(oxu, qh);
                        /* FALL THROUGH */
                case QH_STATE_IDLE:
                        qh_completions(oxu, qh);
                        break;
                default:
                        oxu_dbg(oxu, "bogus qh %p state %d\n",
                                        qh, qh->qh_state);
                        goto done;
                }

                /* reschedule QH iff another request is queued */
                if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
                                && HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state)) {
                        int status;

                        status = qh_schedule(oxu, qh);
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);

                        if (status != 0) {
                                /* shouldn't happen often, but ...
                                 * FIXME kill those tds' urbs
                                 */
                                err("can't reschedule qh %p, err %d",
                                        qh, status);
                        }
                        return status;
                }
                break;
        }
done:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        return 0;
}

/* Bulk qh holds the data toggle */
static void oxu_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                                        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        unsigned long           flags;
        struct ehci_qh          *qh, *tmp;

        /* ASSERT:  any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
        /* ASSERT:  nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */

rescan:
        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
        qh = ep->hcpriv;
        if (!qh)
                goto done;

        /* endpoints can be iso streams.  for now, we don't
         * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
         */
        if (qh->hw_info1 == 0) {
                oxu_vdbg(oxu, "iso delay\n");
                goto idle_timeout;
        }

        if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
                qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
        switch (qh->qh_state) {
        case QH_STATE_LINKED:
                for (tmp = oxu->async->qh_next.qh;
                                tmp && tmp != qh;
                                tmp = tmp->qh_next.qh)
                        continue;
                /* periodic qh self-unlinks on empty */
                if (!tmp)
                        goto nogood;
                unlink_async(oxu, qh);
                /* FALL THROUGH */
        case QH_STATE_UNLINK:           /* wait for hw to finish? */
idle_timeout:
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
                goto rescan;
        case QH_STATE_IDLE:             /* fully unlinked */
                if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
                        qh_put(qh);
                        break;
                }
                /* else FALL THROUGH */
        default:
nogood:
                /* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
                 * that's not our job.  just leak this memory.
                 */
                oxu_err(oxu, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
                        qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
                        list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
                break;
        }
        ep->hcpriv = NULL;
done:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        return;
}

static int oxu_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);

        return (readl(&oxu->regs->frame_index) >> 3) %
                oxu->periodic_size;
}

/* Build "status change" packet (one or two bytes) from HC registers */
static int oxu_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        u32 temp, mask, status = 0;
        int ports, i, retval = 1;
        unsigned long flags;

        /* if !USB_SUSPEND, root hub timers won't get shut down ... */
        if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
                return 0;

        /* init status to no-changes */
        buf[0] = 0;
        ports = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        if (ports > 7) {
                buf[1] = 0;
                retval++;
        }

        /* Some boards (mostly VIA?) report bogus overcurrent indications,
         * causing massive log spam unless we completely ignore them.  It
         * may be relevant that VIA VT8235 controlers, where PORT_POWER is
         * always set, seem to clear PORT_OCC and PORT_CSC when writing to
         * PORT_POWER; that's surprising, but maybe within-spec.
         */
        if (!ignore_oc)
                mask = PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_OCC;
        else
                mask = PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC;

        /* no hub change reports (bit 0) for now (power, ...) */

        /* port N changes (bit N)? */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
        for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
                temp = readl(&oxu->regs->port_status[i]);

                /*
                 * Return status information even for ports with OWNER set.
                 * Otherwise khubd wouldn't see the disconnect event when a
                 * high-speed device is switched over to the companion
                 * controller by the user.
                 */

                if (!(temp & PORT_CONNECT))
                        oxu->reset_done[i] = 0;
                if ((temp & mask) != 0 || ((temp & PORT_RESUME) != 0 &&
                                time_after_eq(jiffies, oxu->reset_done[i]))) {
                        if (i < 7)
                                buf[0] |= 1 << (i + 1);
                        else
                                buf[1] |= 1 << (i - 7);
                        status = STS_PCD;
                }
        }
        /* FIXME autosuspend idle root hubs */
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        return status ? retval : 0;
}

/* Returns the speed of a device attached to a port on the root hub. */
static inline unsigned int oxu_port_speed(struct oxu_hcd *oxu,
                                                unsigned int portsc)
{
        switch ((portsc >> 26) & 3) {
        case 0:
                return 0;
        case 1:
                return 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED;
        case 2:
        default:
                return 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED;
        }
}

#define PORT_WAKE_BITS  (PORT_WKOC_E|PORT_WKDISC_E|PORT_WKCONN_E)
static int oxu_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq,
                                u16 wValue, u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int ports = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        u32 __iomem *status_reg = &oxu->regs->port_status[wIndex - 1];
        u32 temp, status;
        unsigned long   flags;
        int retval = 0;
        unsigned selector;

        /*
         * FIXME:  support SetPortFeatures USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR.
         * HCS_INDICATOR may say we can change LEDs to off/amber/green.
         * (track current state ourselves) ... blink for diagnostics,
         * power, "this is the one", etc.  EHCI spec supports this.
         */

        spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
        switch (typeReq) {
        case ClearHubFeature:
                switch (wValue) {
                case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
                case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
                        /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
                        break;
                default:
                        goto error;
                }
                break;
        case ClearPortFeature:
                if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
                        goto error;
                wIndex--;
                temp = readl(status_reg);

                /*
                 * Even if OWNER is set, so the port is owned by the
                 * companion controller, khubd needs to be able to clear
                 * the port-change status bits (especially
                 * USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION).
                 */

                switch (wValue) {
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
                        writel(temp & ~PORT_PE, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
                        writel((temp & ~PORT_RWC_BITS) | PORT_PEC, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
                        if (temp & PORT_RESET)
                                goto error;
                        if (temp & PORT_SUSPEND) {
                                if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0)
                                        goto error;
                                /* resume signaling for 20 msec */
                                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_WAKE_BITS);
                                writel(temp | PORT_RESUME, status_reg);
                                oxu->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
                                                + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
                        }
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
                        /* we auto-clear this feature */
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
                        if (HCS_PPC(oxu->hcs_params))
                                writel(temp & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_POWER),
                                          status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
                        writel((temp & ~PORT_RWC_BITS) | PORT_CSC, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
                        writel((temp & ~PORT_RWC_BITS) | PORT_OCC, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
                        /* GetPortStatus clears reset */
                        break;
                default:
                        goto error;
                }
                readl(&oxu->regs->command);     /* unblock posted write */
                break;
        case GetHubDescriptor:
                ehci_hub_descriptor(oxu, (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)
                        buf);
                break;
        case GetHubStatus:
                /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
                memset(buf, 0, 4);
                break;
        case GetPortStatus:
                if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
                        goto error;
                wIndex--;
                status = 0;
                temp = readl(status_reg);

                /* wPortChange bits */
                if (temp & PORT_CSC)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION;
                if (temp & PORT_PEC)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE;
                if ((temp & PORT_OCC) && !ignore_oc)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT;

                /* whoever resumes must GetPortStatus to complete it!! */
                if (temp & PORT_RESUME) {

                        /* Remote Wakeup received? */
                        if (!oxu->reset_done[wIndex]) {
                                /* resume signaling for 20 msec */
                                oxu->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
                                                + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
                                /* check the port again */
                                mod_timer(&oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->rh_timer,
                                                oxu->reset_done[wIndex]);
                        }

                        /* resume completed? */
                        else if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
                                        oxu->reset_done[wIndex])) {
                                status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND;
                                oxu->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;

                                /* stop resume signaling */
                                temp = readl(status_reg);
                                writel(temp & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESUME),
                                        status_reg);
                                retval = handshake(oxu, status_reg,
                                           PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */);
                                if (retval != 0) {
                                        oxu_err(oxu,
                                                "port %d resume error %d\n",
                                                wIndex + 1, retval);
                                        goto error;
                                }
                                temp &= ~(PORT_SUSPEND|PORT_RESUME|(3<<10));
                        }
                }

                /* whoever resets must GetPortStatus to complete it!! */
                if ((temp & PORT_RESET)
                                && time_after_eq(jiffies,
                                        oxu->reset_done[wIndex])) {
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET;
                        oxu->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;

                        /* force reset to complete */
                        writel(temp & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
                                        status_reg);
                        /* REVISIT:  some hardware needs 550+ usec to clear
                         * this bit; seems too long to spin routinely...
                         */
                        retval = handshake(oxu, status_reg,
                                        PORT_RESET, 0, 750);
                        if (retval != 0) {
                                oxu_err(oxu, "port %d reset error %d\n",
                                        wIndex + 1, retval);
                                goto error;
                        }

                        /* see what we found out */
                        temp = check_reset_complete(oxu, wIndex, status_reg,
                                        readl(status_reg));
                }

                /* transfer dedicated ports to the companion hc */
                if ((temp & PORT_CONNECT) &&
                                test_bit(wIndex, &oxu->companion_ports)) {
                        temp &= ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
                        temp |= PORT_OWNER;
                        writel(temp, status_reg);
                        oxu_dbg(oxu, "port %d --> companion\n", wIndex + 1);
                        temp = readl(status_reg);
                }

                /*
                 * Even if OWNER is set, there's no harm letting khubd
                 * see the wPortStatus values (they should all be 0 except
                 * for PORT_POWER anyway).
                 */

                if (temp & PORT_CONNECT) {
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION;
                        /* status may be from integrated TT */
                        status |= oxu_port_speed(oxu, temp);
                }
                if (temp & PORT_PE)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE;
                if (temp & (PORT_SUSPEND|PORT_RESUME))
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND;
                if (temp & PORT_OC)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT;
                if (temp & PORT_RESET)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET;
                if (temp & PORT_POWER)
                        status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER;

#ifndef OXU_VERBOSE_DEBUG
        if (status & ~0xffff)   /* only if wPortChange is interesting */
#endif
                dbg_port(oxu, "GetStatus", wIndex + 1, temp);
                put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(status), (__le32 *) buf);
                break;
        case SetHubFeature:
                switch (wValue) {
                case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
                case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
                        /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
                        break;
                default:
                        goto error;
                }
                break;
        case SetPortFeature:
                selector = wIndex >> 8;
                wIndex &= 0xff;
                if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
                        goto error;
                wIndex--;
                temp = readl(status_reg);
                if (temp & PORT_OWNER)
                        break;

                temp &= ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
                switch (wValue) {
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
                        if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0
                                        || (temp & PORT_RESET) != 0)
                                goto error;
                        if (device_may_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
                                temp |= PORT_WAKE_BITS;
                        writel(temp | PORT_SUSPEND, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
                        if (HCS_PPC(oxu->hcs_params))
                                writel(temp | PORT_POWER, status_reg);
                        break;
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
                        if (temp & PORT_RESUME)
                                goto error;
                        /* line status bits may report this as low speed,
                         * which can be fine if this root hub has a
                         * transaction translator built in.
                         */
                        oxu_vdbg(oxu, "port %d reset\n", wIndex + 1);
                        temp |= PORT_RESET;
                        temp &= ~PORT_PE;

                        /*
                         * caller must wait, then call GetPortStatus
                         * usb 2.0 spec says 50 ms resets on root
                         */
                        oxu->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
                                        + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
                        writel(temp, status_reg);
                        break;

                /* For downstream facing ports (these):  one hub port is put
                 * into test mode according to USB2 11.24.2.13, then the hub
                 * must be reset (which for root hub now means rmmod+modprobe,
                 * or else system reboot).  See EHCI 2.3.9 and 4.14 for info
                 * about the EHCI-specific stuff.
                 */
                case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
                        if (!selector || selector > 5)
                                goto error;
                        ehci_quiesce(oxu);
                        ehci_halt(oxu);
                        temp |= selector << 16;
                        writel(temp, status_reg);
                        break;

                default:
                        goto error;
                }
                readl(&oxu->regs->command);     /* unblock posted writes */
                break;

        default:
error:
                /* "stall" on error */
                retval = -EPIPE;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oxu->lock, flags);
        return retval;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static int oxu_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        int port;
        int mask;

        oxu_dbg(oxu, "suspend root hub\n");

        if (time_before(jiffies, oxu->next_statechange))
                msleep(5);

        port = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        spin_lock_irq(&oxu->lock);

        /* stop schedules, clean any completed work */
        if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state)) {
                ehci_quiesce(oxu);
                hcd->state = HC_STATE_QUIESCING;
        }
        oxu->command = readl(&oxu->regs->command);
        if (oxu->reclaim)
                oxu->reclaim_ready = 1;
        ehci_work(oxu);

        /* Unlike other USB host controller types, EHCI doesn't have
         * any notion of "global" or bus-wide suspend.  The driver has
         * to manually suspend all the active unsuspended ports, and
         * then manually resume them in the bus_resume() routine.
         */
        oxu->bus_suspended = 0;
        while (port--) {
                u32 __iomem *reg = &oxu->regs->port_status[port];
                u32 t1 = readl(reg) & ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
                u32 t2 = t1;

                /* keep track of which ports we suspend */
                if ((t1 & PORT_PE) && !(t1 & PORT_OWNER) &&
                                !(t1 & PORT_SUSPEND)) {
                        t2 |= PORT_SUSPEND;
                        set_bit(port, &oxu->bus_suspended);
                }

                /* enable remote wakeup on all ports */
                if (device_may_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
                        t2 |= PORT_WKOC_E|PORT_WKDISC_E|PORT_WKCONN_E;
                else
                        t2 &= ~(PORT_WKOC_E|PORT_WKDISC_E|PORT_WKCONN_E);

                if (t1 != t2) {
                        oxu_vdbg(oxu, "port %d, %08x -> %08x\n",
                                port + 1, t1, t2);
                        writel(t2, reg);
                }
        }

        /* turn off now-idle HC */
        del_timer_sync(&oxu->watchdog);
        ehci_halt(oxu);
        hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;

        /* allow remote wakeup */
        mask = INTR_MASK;
        if (!device_may_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
                mask &= ~STS_PCD;
        writel(mask, &oxu->regs->intr_enable);
        readl(&oxu->regs->intr_enable);

        oxu->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
        spin_unlock_irq(&oxu->lock);
        return 0;
}

/* Caller has locked the root hub, and should reset/reinit on error */
static int oxu_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        u32 temp;
        int i;

        if (time_before(jiffies, oxu->next_statechange))
                msleep(5);
        spin_lock_irq(&oxu->lock);

        /* Ideally and we've got a real resume here, and no port's power
         * was lost.  (For PCI, that means Vaux was maintained.)  But we
         * could instead be restoring a swsusp snapshot -- so that BIOS was
         * the last user of the controller, not reset/pm hardware keeping
         * state we gave to it.
         */
        temp = readl(&oxu->regs->intr_enable);
        oxu_dbg(oxu, "resume root hub%s\n", temp ? "" : " after power loss");

        /* at least some APM implementations will try to deliver
         * IRQs right away, so delay them until we're ready.
         */
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->intr_enable);

        /* re-init operational registers */
        writel(0, &oxu->regs->segment);
        writel(oxu->periodic_dma, &oxu->regs->frame_list);
        writel((u32) oxu->async->qh_dma, &oxu->regs->async_next);

        /* restore CMD_RUN, framelist size, and irq threshold */
        writel(oxu->command, &oxu->regs->command);

        /* Some controller/firmware combinations need a delay during which
         * they set up the port statuses.  See Bugzilla #8190. */
        mdelay(8);

        /* manually resume the ports we suspended during bus_suspend() */
        i = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        while (i--) {
                temp = readl(&oxu->regs->port_status[i]);
                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS
                        | PORT_WKOC_E | PORT_WKDISC_E | PORT_WKCONN_E);
                if (test_bit(i, &oxu->bus_suspended) && (temp & PORT_SUSPEND)) {
                        oxu->reset_done[i] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
                        temp |= PORT_RESUME;
                }
                writel(temp, &oxu->regs->port_status[i]);
        }
        i = HCS_N_PORTS(oxu->hcs_params);
        mdelay(20);
        while (i--) {
                temp = readl(&oxu->regs->port_status[i]);
                if (test_bit(i, &oxu->bus_suspended) && (temp & PORT_SUSPEND)) {
                        temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESUME);
                        writel(temp, &oxu->regs->port_status[i]);
                        oxu_vdbg(oxu, "resumed port %d\n", i + 1);
                }
        }
        (void) readl(&oxu->regs->command);

        /* maybe re-activate the schedule(s) */
        temp = 0;
        if (oxu->async->qh_next.qh)
                temp |= CMD_ASE;
        if (oxu->periodic_sched)
                temp |= CMD_PSE;
        if (temp) {
                oxu->command |= temp;
                writel(oxu->command, &oxu->regs->command);
        }

        oxu->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5);
        hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;

        /* Now we can safely re-enable irqs */
        writel(INTR_MASK, &oxu->regs->intr_enable);

        spin_unlock_irq(&oxu->lock);
        return 0;
}

#else

static int oxu_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        return 0;
}

static int oxu_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        return 0;
}

#endif  /* CONFIG_PM */

static const struct hc_driver oxu_hc_driver = {
        .description =          "oxu210hp_hcd",
        .product_desc =         "oxu210hp HCD",
        .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct oxu_hcd),

        /*
         * Generic hardware linkage
         */
        .irq =                  oxu_irq,
        .flags =                HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB2,

        /*
         * Basic lifecycle operations
         */
        .reset =                oxu_reset,
        .start =                oxu_run,
        .stop =                 oxu_stop,
        .shutdown =             oxu_shutdown,

        /*
         * Managing i/o requests and associated device resources
         */
        .urb_enqueue =          oxu_urb_enqueue,
        .urb_dequeue =          oxu_urb_dequeue,
        .endpoint_disable =     oxu_endpoint_disable,

        /*
         * Scheduling support
         */
        .get_frame_number =     oxu_get_frame,

        /*
         * Root hub support
         */
        .hub_status_data =      oxu_hub_status_data,
        .hub_control =          oxu_hub_control,
        .bus_suspend =          oxu_bus_suspend,
        .bus_resume =           oxu_bus_resume,
};

/*
 * Module stuff
 */

static void oxu_configuration(struct platform_device *pdev, void *base)
{
        u32 tmp;

        /* Initialize top level registers.
         * First write ever
         */
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_HOSTIFCONFIG, 0x0000037D);
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_SOFTRESET, OXU_SRESET);
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_HOSTIFCONFIG, 0x0000037D);

        tmp = oxu_readl(base, OXU_PIOBURSTREADCTRL);
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_PIOBURSTREADCTRL, tmp | 0x0040);

        oxu_writel(base, OXU_ASO, OXU_SPHPOEN | OXU_OVRCCURPUPDEN |
                                        OXU_COMPARATOR | OXU_ASO_OP);

        tmp = oxu_readl(base, OXU_CLKCTRL_SET);
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_CLKCTRL_SET, tmp | OXU_SYSCLKEN | OXU_USBOTGCLKEN);

        /* Clear all top interrupt enable */
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_CLR, 0xff);

        /* Clear all top interrupt status */
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_CHIPIRQSTATUS, 0xff);

        /* Enable all needed top interrupt except OTG SPH core */
        oxu_writel(base, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_SET, OXU_USBSPHLPWUI | OXU_USBOTGLPWUI);
}

static int oxu_verify_id(struct platform_device *pdev, void *base)
{
        u32 id;
        char *bo[] = {
                "reserved",
                "128-pin LQFP",
                "84-pin TFBGA",
                "reserved",
        };

        /* Read controller signature register to find a match */
        id = oxu_readl(base, OXU_DEVICEID);
        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device ID %x\n", id);
        if ((id & OXU_REV_MASK) != (OXU_REV_2100 << OXU_REV_SHIFT))
                return -1;

        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "found device %x %s (%04x:%04x)\n",
                id >> OXU_REV_SHIFT,
                bo[(id & OXU_BO_MASK) >> OXU_BO_SHIFT],
                (id & OXU_MAJ_REV_MASK) >> OXU_MAJ_REV_SHIFT,
                (id & OXU_MIN_REV_MASK) >> OXU_MIN_REV_SHIFT);

        return 0;
}

static const struct hc_driver oxu_hc_driver;
static struct usb_hcd *oxu_create(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                unsigned long memstart, unsigned long memlen,
                                void *base, int irq, int otg)
{
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
        struct oxu_hcd *oxu;
        int ret;

        /* Set endian mode and host mode */
        oxu_writel(base + (otg ? OXU_OTG_CORE_OFFSET : OXU_SPH_CORE_OFFSET),
                                OXU_USBMODE,
                                OXU_CM_HOST_ONLY | OXU_ES_LITTLE | OXU_VBPS);

        hcd = usb_create_hcd(&oxu_hc_driver, dev,
                                otg ? "oxu210hp_otg" : "oxu210hp_sph");
        if (!hcd)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        hcd->rsrc_start = memstart;
        hcd->rsrc_len = memlen;
        hcd->regs = base;
        hcd->irq = irq;
        hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;

        oxu = hcd_to_oxu(hcd);
        oxu->is_otg = otg;

        ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ERR_PTR(ret);

        return hcd;
}

static int oxu_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                unsigned long memstart, unsigned long memlen,
                                void *base, int irq)
{
        struct oxu_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
        int ret;

        /* First time configuration at start up */
        oxu_configuration(pdev, base);

        ret = oxu_verify_id(pdev, base);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no devices found!\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /* Create the OTG controller */
        hcd = oxu_create(pdev, memstart, memlen, base, irq, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(hcd)) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot create OTG controller!\n");
                ret = PTR_ERR(hcd);
                goto error_create_otg;
        }
        info->hcd[0] = hcd;

        /* Create the SPH host controller */
        hcd = oxu_create(pdev, memstart, memlen, base, irq, 0);
        if (IS_ERR(hcd)) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot create SPH controller!\n");
                ret = PTR_ERR(hcd);
                goto error_create_sph;
        }
        info->hcd[1] = hcd;

        oxu_writel(base, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_SET,
                oxu_readl(base, OXU_CHIPIRQEN_SET) | 3);

        return 0;

error_create_sph:
        usb_remove_hcd(info->hcd[0]);
        usb_put_hcd(info->hcd[0]);

error_create_otg:
        return ret;
}

static int oxu_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct resource *res;
        void *base;
        unsigned long memstart, memlen;
        int irq, ret;
        struct oxu_info *info;

        if (usb_disabled())
                return -ENODEV;

        /*
         * Get the platform resources
         */
        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
        if (!res) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
                        "no IRQ! Check %s setup!\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        irq = res->start;
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "IRQ resource %d\n", irq);

        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
        if (!res) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no registers address! Check %s setup!\n",
                        dev_name(&pdev->dev));
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        memstart = res->start;
        memlen = res->end - res->start + 1;
        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "MEM resource %lx-%lx\n", memstart, memlen);
        if (!request_mem_region(memstart, memlen,
                                oxu_hc_driver.description)) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "memory area already in use\n");
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        ret = set_irq_type(irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error setting irq type\n");
                ret = -EFAULT;
                goto error_set_irq_type;
        }

        base = ioremap(memstart, memlen);
        if (!base) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
                ret = -EFAULT;
                goto error_ioremap;
        }

        /* Allocate a driver data struct to hold useful info for both
         * SPH & OTG devices
         */
        info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct oxu_info), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!info) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error allocating memory\n");
                ret = -EFAULT;
                goto error_alloc;
        }
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);

        ret = oxu_init(pdev, memstart, memlen, base, irq);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cannot init USB devices\n");
                goto error_init;
        }

        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "devices enabled and running\n");
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);

        return 0;

error_init:
        kfree(info);
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

error_alloc:
        iounmap(base);

error_set_irq_type:
error_ioremap:
        release_mem_region(memstart, memlen);

        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init %s fail, %d\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev), ret);
        return ret;
}

static void oxu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
        usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
        usb_put_hcd(hcd);
}

static int oxu_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct oxu_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
        unsigned long memstart = info->hcd[0]->rsrc_start,
                        memlen = info->hcd[0]->rsrc_len;
        void *base = info->hcd[0]->regs;

        oxu_remove(pdev, info->hcd[0]);
        oxu_remove(pdev, info->hcd[1]);

        iounmap(base);
        release_mem_region(memstart, memlen);

        kfree(info);
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

        return 0;
}

static void oxu_drv_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        oxu_drv_remove(pdev);
}

#if 0
/* FIXME: TODO */
static int oxu_drv_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        struct usb_hcd *hcd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        return 0;
}

static int oxu_drv_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        struct usb_hcd *hcd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        return 0;
}
#else
#define oxu_drv_suspend NULL
#define oxu_drv_resume  NULL
#endif

static struct platform_driver oxu_driver = {
        .probe          = oxu_drv_probe,
        .remove         = oxu_drv_remove,
        .shutdown       = oxu_drv_shutdown,
        .suspend        = oxu_drv_suspend,
        .resume         = oxu_drv_resume,
        .driver = {
                .name = "oxu210hp-hcd",
                .bus = &platform_bus_type
        }
};

static int __init oxu_module_init(void)
{
        int retval = 0;

        retval = platform_driver_register(&oxu_driver);
        if (retval < 0)
                return retval;

        return retval;
}

static void __exit oxu_module_cleanup(void)
{
        platform_driver_unregister(&oxu_driver);
}

module_init(oxu_module_init);
module_exit(oxu_module_cleanup);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oxford OXU210HP HCD driver - ver. " DRIVER_VERSION);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");