1 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
3 * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
19 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
20 #include <linux/ramfs.h>
21 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
22 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
23 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
30 struct address_space_operations ramfs_aops = {
31 .readpage = simple_readpage,
32 .prepare_write = simple_prepare_write,
33 .commit_write = simple_commit_write
36 struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
37 .mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap,
38 .get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
39 .read = generic_file_read,
40 .write = generic_file_write,
41 .fsync = simple_sync_file,
42 .sendfile = generic_file_sendfile,
43 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
46 struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = {
47 .setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr,
48 .getattr = simple_getattr,
51 /*****************************************************************************/
53 * add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from
54 * size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared
57 static int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize)
59 struct pagevec lru_pvec;
60 unsigned long npages, xpages, loop, limit;
66 /* make various checks */
67 order = get_order(newsize);
68 if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER))
71 limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
72 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && newsize > limit)
75 if (newsize > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
78 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
80 /* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the
82 pages = alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), order);
86 /* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */
87 xpages = 1UL << order;
88 npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
90 for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++)
91 set_page_count(pages + loop, 1);
93 /* trim off any pages we don't actually require */
94 for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++)
95 __free_page(pages + loop);
97 /* clear the memory we allocated */
98 newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages;
99 data = page_address(pages);
100 memset(data, 0, newsize);
102 /* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */
103 pagevec_init(&lru_pvec, 0);
104 for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) {
105 struct page *page = pages + loop;
107 ret = add_to_page_cache(page, inode->i_mapping, loop, GFP_KERNEL);
111 if (!pagevec_add(&lru_pvec, page))
112 __pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
117 pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
121 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
126 page_cache_release(pages + loop);
127 for (loop++; loop < npages; loop++)
128 __free_page(pages + loop);
132 /*****************************************************************************/
134 * check that file shrinkage doesn't leave any VMAs dangling in midair
136 static int ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(struct inode *inode,
137 size_t newsize, size_t size)
139 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
140 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
142 /* search for VMAs that fall within the dead zone */
143 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &inode->i_mapping->i_mmap,
144 newsize >> PAGE_SHIFT,
145 (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
147 /* found one - only interested if it's shared out of the page
149 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
150 return -ETXTBSY; /* not quite true, but near enough */
156 /*****************************************************************************/
160 static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size)
164 /* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of
167 if (unlikely(newsize >> 32))
170 return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize);
173 /* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */
174 if (newsize < size) {
175 ret = ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(inode, newsize, size);
180 ret = vmtruncate(inode, size);
185 /*****************************************************************************/
187 * handle a change of attributes
188 * - we're specifically interested in a change of size
190 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
192 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
193 unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid;
196 /* by providing our own setattr() method, we skip this quotaism */
197 if ((old_ia_valid & ATTR_UID && ia->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
198 (old_ia_valid & ATTR_GID && ia->ia_gid != inode->i_gid))
199 ret = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, ia) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
201 /* pick out size-changing events */
202 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
203 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
204 if (ia->ia_size != size) {
205 ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size);
206 if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
209 /* we skipped the truncate but must still update
212 ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
216 ret = inode_setattr(inode, ia);
218 ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid;
222 /*****************************************************************************/
224 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
226 * - the pages to be mapped must exist
227 * - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence
229 unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
230 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
231 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
233 unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr, loop, ret;
234 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
235 struct page **pages = NULL, **ptr, *page;
238 if (!(flags & MAP_SHARED))
241 /* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */
242 lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
243 isize = i_size_read(inode);
246 maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
247 if (pgoff >= maxpages)
250 if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages)
253 /* gang-find the pages */
255 pages = kzalloc(lpages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
259 nr = find_get_pages(inode->i_mapping, pgoff, lpages, pages);
261 goto out; /* leave if some pages were missing */
263 /* check the pages for physical adjacency */
267 for (loop = lpages; loop > 1; loop--)
268 if (*ptr++ != page++)
271 /* okay - all conditions fulfilled */
272 ret = (unsigned long) page_address(pages[0]);
277 for (loop = lpages; loop > 0; loop--)
285 /*****************************************************************************/
289 int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)