2 * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
6 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
8 * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
9 * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
10 * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
11 * to via a matching function.
14 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
24 /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
25 * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
26 struct internal_container {
27 struct klist_node node;
28 struct attribute_container *cont;
29 struct class_device classdev;
32 static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n)
34 struct internal_container *ic =
35 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
36 class_device_get(&ic->classdev);
39 static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n)
41 struct internal_container *ic =
42 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
43 class_device_put(&ic->classdev);
48 * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
50 * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
52 * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
54 struct attribute_container *
55 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct class_device *classdev)
57 struct internal_container *ic =
58 container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container);
63 static struct list_head attribute_container_list;
65 static DECLARE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex);
68 * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
70 * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
71 * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
74 attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont)
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node);
77 klist_init(&cont->containers,internal_container_klist_get,
78 internal_container_klist_put);
80 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
81 list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list);
82 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register);
89 * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
91 * @cont: previously registered container to remove
94 attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont)
97 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
98 spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
99 if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list))
102 list_del(&cont->node);
104 spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
105 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister);
111 /* private function used as class release */
112 static void attribute_container_release(struct class_device *classdev)
114 struct internal_container *ic
115 = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
116 struct device *dev = classdev->dev;
123 * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
125 * @dev: device to add attributes to
126 * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
128 * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
129 * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
130 * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
131 * class_device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
132 * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
133 * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
134 * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
135 * allocation and initialisation and then use
136 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call class_device_add() on
137 * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
138 * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
141 attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev,
142 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
144 struct class_device *))
146 struct attribute_container *cont;
148 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
149 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
150 struct internal_container *ic;
152 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
155 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
158 ic = kzalloc(sizeof(*ic), GFP_KERNEL);
160 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "failed to allocate class container\n");
165 class_device_initialize(&ic->classdev);
166 ic->classdev.dev = get_device(dev);
167 ic->classdev.class = cont->class;
168 cont->class->release = attribute_container_release;
169 strcpy(ic->classdev.class_id, dev->bus_id);
171 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
173 attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev);
174 klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers);
176 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
179 /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
180 * called before doing the break
182 #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
183 for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
184 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
185 n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
186 ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
191 * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
193 * @dev: The generic device
194 * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
196 * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
197 * simply done via class_device_unregister (note that if something
198 * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
199 * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
200 * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
201 * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
202 * class_device_del() and then use
203 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to do the final put on the
207 attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev,
208 void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
210 struct class_device *))
212 struct attribute_container *cont;
214 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
215 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
216 struct internal_container *ic;
217 struct klist_iter iter;
219 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
222 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
225 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
226 if (dev != ic->classdev.dev)
228 klist_del(&ic->node);
230 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
232 attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev);
233 class_device_unregister(&ic->classdev);
237 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
241 * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
243 * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
244 * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
246 * This funcion is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
247 * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
248 * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
251 attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev,
252 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
254 struct class_device *))
256 struct attribute_container *cont;
258 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
259 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
260 struct internal_container *ic;
261 struct klist_iter iter;
263 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
266 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) {
271 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
272 if (dev == ic->classdev.dev)
273 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
276 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
280 * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
282 * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
283 * @fn: the function to trigger
285 * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
286 * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
287 * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
288 * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
289 * actually needs to know the classdev.
292 attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev,
293 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
296 struct attribute_container *cont;
298 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
299 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
300 if (cont->match(cont, dev))
303 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
307 * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
309 * @classdev: The class device
311 * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
312 * attributes listed in the container
315 attribute_container_add_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
317 struct attribute_container *cont =
318 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
319 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
325 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
326 error = class_device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
335 * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as class_device_add
337 * @classdev: the class device to add
339 * This performs essentially the same function as class_device_add except for
340 * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
341 * create the attribute files
344 attribute_container_add_class_device(struct class_device *classdev)
346 int error = class_device_add(classdev);
349 return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev);
353 * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
355 * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
356 * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
359 attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont,
361 struct class_device *classdev)
363 return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
367 * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
369 * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
373 attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
375 struct attribute_container *cont =
376 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
377 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
383 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
384 class_device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
388 * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
390 * @classdev: the class device
392 * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
396 attribute_container_class_device_del(struct class_device *classdev)
398 attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev);
399 class_device_del(classdev);
403 * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
405 * @cont: the container
406 * @dev: the generic device
408 * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
409 * the corresponding class_device.
411 struct class_device *
412 attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
415 struct class_device *cdev = NULL;
416 struct internal_container *ic;
417 struct klist_iter iter;
419 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
420 if (ic->classdev.dev == dev) {
421 cdev = &ic->classdev;
422 /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
423 klist_iter_exit(&iter);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device);
433 attribute_container_init(void)
435 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attribute_container_list);