3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19 #include <asm/errno.h>
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock);
27 static struct msi_desc* msi_desc[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = NULL };
28 static kmem_cache_t* msi_cachep;
30 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
31 static int last_alloc_vector;
32 static int nr_released_vectors;
33 static int nr_reserved_vectors = NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS;
34 static int nr_msix_devices;
36 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
37 int vector_irq[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = -1};
38 u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
41 static void msi_cache_ctor(void *p, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
43 memset(p, 0, NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc));
46 static int msi_cache_init(void)
48 msi_cachep = kmem_cache_create("msi_cache",
49 NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc),
50 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, msi_cache_ctor, NULL);
57 static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector, int flag)
59 struct msi_desc *entry;
61 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
62 if (!entry || !entry->dev || !entry->mask_base)
64 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
70 pos = (long)entry->mask_base;
71 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits);
74 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits);
79 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
80 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET;
81 writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset);
90 static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int vector, cpumask_t cpu_mask)
92 struct msi_desc *entry;
93 struct msg_address address;
95 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
96 if (!entry || !entry->dev)
99 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
104 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(entry->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
107 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
108 &address.lo_address.value);
109 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
110 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
111 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
112 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
113 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
114 address.lo_address.value);
117 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
119 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
120 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET;
122 address.lo_address.value = readl(entry->mask_base + offset);
123 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
124 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
125 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
126 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
127 writel(address.lo_address.value, entry->mask_base + offset);
135 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQBALANCE
136 static inline void move_msi(int vector)
138 if (!cpus_empty(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector])) {
139 set_msi_affinity(vector, pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
140 cpus_clear(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
143 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
146 static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
148 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 1);
151 static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
153 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 0);
156 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
158 struct msi_desc *entry;
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
162 entry = msi_desc[vector];
163 if (!entry || !entry->dev) {
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
167 entry->msi_attrib.state = 1; /* Mark it active */
168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
170 return 0; /* never anything pending */
173 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
175 startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(vector);
176 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
177 return 0; /* never anything pending */
180 static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector)
182 struct msi_desc *entry;
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
186 entry = msi_desc[vector];
187 if (entry && entry->dev)
188 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
192 static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
198 static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
201 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
205 static void do_nothing(unsigned int vector)
210 * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
211 * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
213 static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type = {
214 .typename = "PCI-MSI-X",
215 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
216 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
217 .enable = unmask_MSI_irq,
218 .disable = mask_MSI_irq,
220 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
221 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
225 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
226 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
227 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
229 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type = {
230 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
231 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
232 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
233 .enable = unmask_MSI_irq,
234 .disable = mask_MSI_irq,
236 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
237 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
241 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
242 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
243 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
245 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type = {
246 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
247 .startup = startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
248 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq,
249 .enable = do_nothing,
250 .disable = do_nothing,
252 .end = end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
253 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
256 static void msi_data_init(struct msg_data *msi_data,
259 memset(msi_data, 0, sizeof(struct msg_data));
260 msi_data->vector = (u8)vector;
261 msi_data->delivery_mode = MSI_DELIVERY_MODE;
262 msi_data->level = MSI_LEVEL_MODE;
263 msi_data->trigger = MSI_TRIGGER_MODE;
266 static void msi_address_init(struct msg_address *msi_address)
268 unsigned int dest_id;
270 memset(msi_address, 0, sizeof(struct msg_address));
271 msi_address->hi_address = (u32)0;
272 dest_id = (MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER << MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER_SHIFT);
273 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_mode = MSI_DEST_MODE;
274 msi_address->lo_address.u.redirection_hint = MSI_REDIRECTION_HINT_MODE;
275 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_id = dest_id;
276 msi_address->lo_address.value |= (MSI_TARGET_CPU << MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
279 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign);
280 static int assign_msi_vector(void)
282 static int new_vector_avail = 1;
287 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
288 * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
292 if (!new_vector_avail) {
296 * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
297 * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
298 * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
299 * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
300 * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
301 * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
302 * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
304 * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
305 * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
306 * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
308 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
309 if (vector_irq[vector] != 0)
311 free_vector = vector;
312 if (!msi_desc[vector])
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
321 vector_irq[free_vector] = -1;
322 nr_released_vectors--;
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
324 if (msi_desc[free_vector] != NULL) {
328 /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
330 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
331 dev = msi_desc[free_vector]->dev;
332 tail = msi_desc[free_vector]->link.tail;
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
334 msi_free_vector(dev, tail, 1);
335 } while (free_vector != tail);
340 vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
341 last_alloc_vector = vector;
342 if (vector == LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR)
343 new_vector_avail = 0;
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
349 static int get_new_vector(void)
353 if ((vector = assign_msi_vector()) > 0)
354 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[vector]);
359 static int msi_init(void)
361 static int status = -ENOMEM;
368 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
373 if ((status = msi_cache_init()) < 0) {
375 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
378 last_alloc_vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
379 if (last_alloc_vector < 0) {
381 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
385 vector_irq[last_alloc_vector] = 0;
386 nr_released_vectors++;
391 static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev *dev)
393 return get_new_vector();
396 static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry(void)
398 struct msi_desc *entry;
400 entry = kmem_cache_alloc(msi_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
404 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct msi_desc));
405 entry->link.tail = entry->link.head = 0; /* single message */
411 static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc *entry, int vector)
415 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
416 msi_desc[vector] = entry;
417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
420 static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id, int pos, int mask)
422 spin_lock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
423 if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
424 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msix_irq_type;
427 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type;
429 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type;
431 spin_unlock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
434 static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
438 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
439 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
440 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
441 msi_enable(control, 1);
442 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
444 msix_enable(control);
445 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
447 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
448 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
450 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
451 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
452 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
456 void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
460 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
461 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
462 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
463 msi_disable(control);
464 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
466 msix_disable(control);
467 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
469 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
470 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
472 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
473 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
474 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
478 static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, int type)
483 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
484 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
485 if (!msi_desc[vector] || msi_desc[vector]->dev != dev ||
486 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.type != type ||
487 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.default_vector != dev->irq)
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
490 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
491 already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
495 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
500 void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
505 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) > 0)
507 else if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0)
508 nr_reserved_vectors++;
512 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
513 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
515 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
516 * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
517 * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
518 * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
520 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
522 struct msi_desc *entry;
523 struct msg_address address;
524 struct msg_data data;
528 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
529 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
530 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
531 if (!(entry = alloc_msi_entry()))
534 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0) {
535 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
538 entry->link.head = vector;
539 entry->link.tail = vector;
540 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI;
541 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
542 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0;
543 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control);
544 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
547 if (is_mask_bit_support(control)) {
548 entry->mask_base = (void __iomem *)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos,
549 is_64bit_address(control));
551 /* Replace with MSI handler */
552 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, vector, entry->msi_attrib.maskbit);
553 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
554 msi_address_init(&address);
555 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
556 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
557 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
558 pci_write_config_dword(dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
559 address.lo_address.value);
560 if (is_64bit_address(control)) {
561 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
562 msi_upper_address_reg(pos), address.hi_address);
563 pci_write_config_word(dev,
564 msi_data_reg(pos, 1), *((u32*)&data));
566 pci_write_config_word(dev,
567 msi_data_reg(pos, 0), *((u32*)&data));
568 if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) {
569 unsigned int maskbits, temp;
570 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
571 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
572 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
574 temp = (1 << multi_msi_capable(control));
575 temp = ((temp - 1) & ~temp);
577 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
578 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
581 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
582 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
583 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
589 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
590 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
592 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
593 * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
594 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
596 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev,
597 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
599 struct msi_desc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL, *entry = NULL;
600 struct msg_address address;
601 struct msg_data data;
602 int vector, pos, i, j, nr_entries, temp = 0;
603 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
608 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
609 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
610 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
611 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
612 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
614 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
615 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
616 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
617 base = ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
621 /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
622 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
623 entry = alloc_msi_entry();
626 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0)
629 j = entries[i].entry;
630 entries[i].vector = vector;
631 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX;
632 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
633 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j;
634 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1;
635 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq;
637 entry->mask_base = base;
639 entry->link.head = vector;
640 entry->link.tail = vector;
643 entry->link.head = temp;
644 entry->link.tail = tail->link.tail;
645 tail->link.tail = vector;
646 head->link.head = vector;
650 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
651 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, vector, 1);
652 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
653 msi_address_init(&address);
654 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
655 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu =
656 ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
657 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
658 writel(address.lo_address.value,
659 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
660 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
661 writel(address.hi_address,
662 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
663 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
665 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
666 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
667 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
671 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
672 vector = (entries + i)->vector;
673 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
674 (entries + i)->vector = 0;
678 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
679 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
685 * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
686 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
688 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
689 * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
690 * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
691 * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
692 * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
694 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
696 int pos, temp, status = -EINVAL;
699 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
707 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
710 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
713 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
714 if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
715 return 0; /* Already in MSI mode */
717 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
721 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
722 if (!vector_irq[dev->irq]) {
723 msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state = 0;
724 vector_irq[dev->irq] = -1;
725 nr_released_vectors--;
726 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
727 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
733 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
734 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
735 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
736 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI. "
737 "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
742 status = msi_capability_init(dev);
745 nr_reserved_vectors--; /* Only MSI capable */
746 else if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
747 nr_msix_devices--; /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
748 but choose enabling MSI */
754 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
756 struct msi_desc *entry;
757 int pos, default_vector;
761 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
764 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
765 if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE))
768 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
769 entry = msi_desc[dev->irq];
770 if (!entry || !entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
771 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
774 if (entry->msi_attrib.state) {
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
776 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
777 "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
778 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
779 BUG_ON(entry->msi_attrib.state > 0);
781 vector_irq[dev->irq] = 0; /* free it */
782 nr_released_vectors++;
783 default_vector = entry->msi_attrib.default_vector;
784 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
785 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
786 dev->irq = default_vector;
787 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
792 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign)
794 struct msi_desc *entry;
795 int head, entry_nr, type;
799 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
800 entry = msi_desc[vector];
801 if (!entry || entry->dev != dev) {
802 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
805 type = entry->msi_attrib.type;
806 entry_nr = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
807 head = entry->link.head;
808 base = entry->mask_base;
809 msi_desc[entry->link.head]->link.tail = entry->link.tail;
810 msi_desc[entry->link.tail]->link.head = entry->link.head;
813 vector_irq[vector] = 0;
814 nr_released_vectors++;
816 msi_desc[vector] = NULL;
817 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
819 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
821 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
824 entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
825 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET);
827 if (head == vector) {
829 * Detect last MSI-X vector to be released.
830 * Release the MSI-X memory-mapped table.
833 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
837 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
838 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
840 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
841 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
843 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
844 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
845 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
846 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
854 static int reroute_msix_table(int head, struct msix_entry *entries, int *nvec)
856 int vector = head, tail = 0;
857 int i, j = 0, nr_entries = 0;
861 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
862 while (head != tail) {
864 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
865 if (entries[0].entry == msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr)
869 if (*nvec > nr_entries) {
870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
874 vector = ((j > 0) ? j : head);
875 for (i = 0; i < *nvec; i++) {
876 j = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
877 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
878 vector_irq[vector] = -1; /* Mark it busy */
879 nr_released_vectors--;
880 entries[i].vector = vector;
881 if (j != (entries + i)->entry) {
882 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
883 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr =
884 (entries + i)->entry;
885 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
886 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
887 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
888 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
889 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
890 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
891 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
892 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
893 writel( (readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
894 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET) & 0xff00) | vector,
895 base + (entries+i)->entry*PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
896 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
898 vector = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
900 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
906 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
907 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
908 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
909 * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
911 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
912 * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
913 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
914 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
915 * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
916 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
917 * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
920 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
922 int status, pos, nr_entries, free_vectors;
927 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !entries)
930 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
933 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
936 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
937 if (control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
938 return -EINVAL; /* Already in MSI-X mode */
940 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
941 if (nvec > nr_entries)
944 /* Check for any invalid entries */
945 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
946 if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
947 return -EINVAL; /* invalid entry */
948 for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
949 if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
950 return -EINVAL; /* duplicate entry */
954 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
957 /* Reroute MSI-X table */
958 if (reroute_msix_table(dev->irq, entries, &nr_entries)) {
959 /* #requested > #previous-assigned */
964 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
967 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
968 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0 &&
969 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
970 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X. "
971 "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
977 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
979 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
980 * available before granting.
982 free_vectors = pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector,
983 nr_released_vectors);
984 /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
985 default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
987 free_vectors -= nr_reserved_vectors;
988 /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
989 if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
990 free_vectors /= nr_msix_devices;
991 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
993 if (nvec > free_vectors) {
994 if (free_vectors > 0)
1000 status = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec);
1001 if (!status && nr_msix_devices > 0)
1007 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev)
1012 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
1015 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
1016 if (!(control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE))
1020 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1021 int state, vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1022 unsigned long flags;
1024 vector = head = dev->irq;
1025 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1026 while (head != tail) {
1027 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1031 vector_irq[vector] = 0; /* free it */
1032 nr_released_vectors++;
1034 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1037 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1040 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1041 "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1043 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1046 disable_msi_mode(dev,
1047 pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX),
1055 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1056 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1058 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1059 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1060 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1061 * which may be used later on.
1063 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev* dev)
1065 int state, pos, temp;
1066 unsigned long flags;
1068 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
1071 temp = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1072 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) > 0 &&
1073 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
1074 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1075 state = msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state;
1076 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1078 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1079 "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1080 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
1082 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1083 msi_free_vector(dev, dev->irq, 0);
1084 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1086 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
1087 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1088 int vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1089 void __iomem *base = NULL;
1091 vector = head = dev->irq;
1092 while (head != tail) {
1093 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1094 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1095 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1096 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
1097 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1100 else if (vector != head) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1101 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1104 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1106 /* Force to release the MSI-X memory-mapped table */
1107 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
1111 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
1113 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
1115 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1116 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
1117 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
1118 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1120 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1121 "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1123 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1125 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix);
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);