1 /* via-rhine.c: A Linux Ethernet device driver for VIA Rhine family chips. */
3 Written 1998-2001 by Donald Becker.
5 Current Maintainer: Roger Luethi <rl@hellgate.ch>
7 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
8 the GNU General Public License (GPL), incorporated herein by reference.
9 Drivers based on or derived from this code fall under the GPL and must
10 retain the authorship, copyright and license notice. This file is not
11 a complete program and may only be used when the entire operating
12 system is licensed under the GPL.
14 This driver is designed for the VIA VT86C100A Rhine-I.
15 It also works with the Rhine-II (6102) and Rhine-III (6105/6105L/6105LOM
16 and management NIC 6105M).
18 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
19 Scyld Computing Corporation
20 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
24 This driver contains some changes from the original Donald Becker
25 version. He may or may not be interested in bug reports on this
26 code. You can find his versions at:
27 http://www.scyld.com/network/via-rhine.html
28 [link no longer provides useful info -jgarzik]
32 #define DRV_NAME "via-rhine"
33 #define DRV_VERSION "1.4.3"
34 #define DRV_RELDATE "2007-03-06"
37 /* A few user-configurable values.
38 These may be modified when a driver module is loaded. */
40 static int debug = 1; /* 1 normal messages, 0 quiet .. 7 verbose. */
41 static int max_interrupt_work = 20;
43 /* Set the copy breakpoint for the copy-only-tiny-frames scheme.
44 Setting to > 1518 effectively disables this feature. */
45 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__hppa__) \
46 || defined(CONFIG_SPARC) || defined(__ia64__) \
47 || defined(__sh__) || defined(__mips__)
48 static int rx_copybreak = 1518;
50 static int rx_copybreak;
53 /* Work-around for broken BIOSes: they are unable to get the chip back out of
54 power state D3 so PXE booting fails. bootparam(7): via-rhine.avoid_D3=1 */
58 * In case you are looking for 'options[]' or 'full_duplex[]', they
59 * are gone. Use ethtool(8) instead.
62 /* Maximum number of multicast addresses to filter (vs. rx-all-multicast).
63 The Rhine has a 64 element 8390-like hash table. */
64 static const int multicast_filter_limit = 32;
67 /* Operational parameters that are set at compile time. */
69 /* Keep the ring sizes a power of two for compile efficiency.
70 The compiler will convert <unsigned>'%'<2^N> into a bit mask.
71 Making the Tx ring too large decreases the effectiveness of channel
72 bonding and packet priority.
73 There are no ill effects from too-large receive rings. */
74 #define TX_RING_SIZE 16
75 #define TX_QUEUE_LEN 10 /* Limit ring entries actually used. */
76 #define RX_RING_SIZE 64
78 /* Operational parameters that usually are not changed. */
80 /* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */
81 #define TX_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
83 #define PKT_BUF_SZ 1536 /* Size of each temporary Rx buffer.*/
85 #include <linux/module.h>
86 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
87 #include <linux/kernel.h>
88 #include <linux/string.h>
89 #include <linux/timer.h>
90 #include <linux/errno.h>
91 #include <linux/ioport.h>
92 #include <linux/slab.h>
93 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
94 #include <linux/pci.h>
95 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
96 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
97 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
99 #include <linux/init.h>
100 #include <linux/delay.h>
101 #include <linux/mii.h>
102 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
103 #include <linux/crc32.h>
104 #include <linux/bitops.h>
105 #include <asm/processor.h> /* Processor type for cache alignment. */
108 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
109 #include <linux/dmi.h>
111 /* These identify the driver base version and may not be removed. */
112 static char version[] __devinitdata =
113 KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ".c:v1.10-LK" DRV_VERSION " " DRV_RELDATE " Written by Donald Becker\n";
115 /* This driver was written to use PCI memory space. Some early versions
116 of the Rhine may only work correctly with I/O space accesses. */
117 #ifdef CONFIG_VIA_RHINE_MMIO
122 MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>");
123 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA Rhine PCI Fast Ethernet driver");
124 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
126 module_param(max_interrupt_work, int, 0);
127 module_param(debug, int, 0);
128 module_param(rx_copybreak, int, 0);
129 module_param(avoid_D3, bool, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_interrupt_work, "VIA Rhine maximum events handled per interrupt");
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "VIA Rhine debug level (0-7)");
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_copybreak, "VIA Rhine copy breakpoint for copy-only-tiny-frames");
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(avoid_D3, "Avoid power state D3 (work-around for broken BIOSes)");
138 I. Board Compatibility
140 This driver is designed for the VIA 86c100A Rhine-II PCI Fast Ethernet
143 II. Board-specific settings
145 Boards with this chip are functional only in a bus-master PCI slot.
147 Many operational settings are loaded from the EEPROM to the Config word at
148 offset 0x78. For most of these settings, this driver assumes that they are
150 If this driver is compiled to use PCI memory space operations the EEPROM
151 must be configured to enable memory ops.
153 III. Driver operation
157 This driver uses two statically allocated fixed-size descriptor lists
158 formed into rings by a branch from the final descriptor to the beginning of
159 the list. The ring sizes are set at compile time by RX/TX_RING_SIZE.
161 IIIb/c. Transmit/Receive Structure
163 This driver attempts to use a zero-copy receive and transmit scheme.
165 Alas, all data buffers are required to start on a 32 bit boundary, so
166 the driver must often copy transmit packets into bounce buffers.
168 The driver allocates full frame size skbuffs for the Rx ring buffers at
169 open() time and passes the skb->data field to the chip as receive data
170 buffers. When an incoming frame is less than RX_COPYBREAK bytes long,
171 a fresh skbuff is allocated and the frame is copied to the new skbuff.
172 When the incoming frame is larger, the skbuff is passed directly up the
173 protocol stack. Buffers consumed this way are replaced by newly allocated
174 skbuffs in the last phase of rhine_rx().
176 The RX_COPYBREAK value is chosen to trade-off the memory wasted by
177 using a full-sized skbuff for small frames vs. the copying costs of larger
178 frames. New boards are typically used in generously configured machines
179 and the underfilled buffers have negligible impact compared to the benefit of
180 a single allocation size, so the default value of zero results in never
181 copying packets. When copying is done, the cost is usually mitigated by using
182 a combined copy/checksum routine. Copying also preloads the cache, which is
183 most useful with small frames.
185 Since the VIA chips are only able to transfer data to buffers on 32 bit
186 boundaries, the IP header at offset 14 in an ethernet frame isn't
187 longword aligned for further processing. Copying these unaligned buffers
188 has the beneficial effect of 16-byte aligning the IP header.
190 IIId. Synchronization
192 The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control. One
193 is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the
194 netdev_priv(dev)->lock spinlock. The other thread is the interrupt handler,
195 which is single threaded by the hardware and interrupt handling software.
197 The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring. It locks the
198 netdev_priv(dev)->lock whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next slot in
199 the ring is not available it stops the transmit queue by
200 calling netif_stop_queue.
202 The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats
203 from the Tx ring. After reaping the stats, it marks the Tx queue entry as
204 empty by incrementing the dirty_tx mark. If at least half of the entries in
205 the Rx ring are available the transmit queue is woken up if it was stopped.
211 Preliminary VT86C100A manual from http://www.via.com.tw/
212 http://www.scyld.com/expert/100mbps.html
213 http://www.scyld.com/expert/NWay.html
214 ftp://ftp.via.com.tw/public/lan/Products/NIC/VT86C100A/Datasheet/VT86C100A03.pdf
215 ftp://ftp.via.com.tw/public/lan/Products/NIC/VT6102/Datasheet/VT6102_021.PDF
220 The VT86C100A manual is not reliable information.
221 The 3043 chip does not handle unaligned transmit or receive buffers, resulting
222 in significant performance degradation for bounce buffer copies on transmit
223 and unaligned IP headers on receive.
224 The chip does not pad to minimum transmit length.
229 /* This table drives the PCI probe routines. It's mostly boilerplate in all
230 of the drivers, and will likely be provided by some future kernel.
231 Note the matching code -- the first table entry matchs all 56** cards but
232 second only the 1234 card.
239 VT8231 = 0x50, /* Integrated MAC */
240 VT8233 = 0x60, /* Integrated MAC */
241 VT8235 = 0x74, /* Integrated MAC */
242 VT8237 = 0x78, /* Integrated MAC */
249 VT6105M = 0x90, /* Management adapter */
253 rqWOL = 0x0001, /* Wake-On-LAN support */
254 rqForceReset = 0x0002,
255 rq6patterns = 0x0040, /* 6 instead of 4 patterns for WOL */
256 rqStatusWBRace = 0x0080, /* Tx Status Writeback Error possible */
257 rqRhineI = 0x0100, /* See comment below */
260 * rqRhineI: VT86C100A (aka Rhine-I) uses different bits to enable
261 * MMIO as well as for the collision counter and the Tx FIFO underflow
262 * indicator. In addition, Tx and Rx buffers need to 4 byte aligned.
265 /* Beware of PCI posted writes */
266 #define IOSYNC do { ioread8(ioaddr + StationAddr); } while (0)
268 static const struct pci_device_id rhine_pci_tbl[] = {
269 { 0x1106, 0x3043, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* VT86C100A */
270 { 0x1106, 0x3065, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* VT6102 */
271 { 0x1106, 0x3106, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* 6105{,L,LOM} */
272 { 0x1106, 0x3053, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* VT6105M */
273 { } /* terminate list */
275 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rhine_pci_tbl);
278 /* Offsets to the device registers. */
279 enum register_offsets {
280 StationAddr=0x00, RxConfig=0x06, TxConfig=0x07, ChipCmd=0x08,
282 IntrStatus=0x0C, IntrEnable=0x0E,
283 MulticastFilter0=0x10, MulticastFilter1=0x14,
284 RxRingPtr=0x18, TxRingPtr=0x1C, GFIFOTest=0x54,
285 MIIPhyAddr=0x6C, MIIStatus=0x6D, PCIBusConfig=0x6E,
286 MIICmd=0x70, MIIRegAddr=0x71, MIIData=0x72, MACRegEEcsr=0x74,
287 ConfigA=0x78, ConfigB=0x79, ConfigC=0x7A, ConfigD=0x7B,
288 RxMissed=0x7C, RxCRCErrs=0x7E, MiscCmd=0x81,
289 StickyHW=0x83, IntrStatus2=0x84,
290 WOLcrSet=0xA0, PwcfgSet=0xA1, WOLcgSet=0xA3, WOLcrClr=0xA4,
291 WOLcrClr1=0xA6, WOLcgClr=0xA7,
292 PwrcsrSet=0xA8, PwrcsrSet1=0xA9, PwrcsrClr=0xAC, PwrcsrClr1=0xAD,
295 /* Bits in ConfigD */
297 BackOptional=0x01, BackModify=0x02,
298 BackCaptureEffect=0x04, BackRandom=0x08
302 /* Registers we check that mmio and reg are the same. */
303 static const int mmio_verify_registers[] = {
304 RxConfig, TxConfig, IntrEnable, ConfigA, ConfigB, ConfigC, ConfigD,
309 /* Bits in the interrupt status/mask registers. */
310 enum intr_status_bits {
311 IntrRxDone=0x0001, IntrRxErr=0x0004, IntrRxEmpty=0x0020,
312 IntrTxDone=0x0002, IntrTxError=0x0008, IntrTxUnderrun=0x0210,
314 IntrStatsMax=0x0080, IntrRxEarly=0x0100,
315 IntrRxOverflow=0x0400, IntrRxDropped=0x0800, IntrRxNoBuf=0x1000,
316 IntrTxAborted=0x2000, IntrLinkChange=0x4000,
318 IntrNormalSummary=0x0003, IntrAbnormalSummary=0xC260,
319 IntrTxDescRace=0x080000, /* mapped from IntrStatus2 */
320 IntrTxErrSummary=0x082218,
323 /* Bits in WOLcrSet/WOLcrClr and PwrcsrSet/PwrcsrClr */
332 /* The Rx and Tx buffer descriptors. */
335 __le32 desc_length; /* Chain flag, Buffer/frame length */
341 __le32 desc_length; /* Chain flag, Tx Config, Frame length */
346 /* Initial value for tx_desc.desc_length, Buffer size goes to bits 0-10 */
347 #define TXDESC 0x00e08000
349 enum rx_status_bits {
350 RxOK=0x8000, RxWholePkt=0x0300, RxErr=0x008F
353 /* Bits in *_desc.*_status */
354 enum desc_status_bits {
358 /* Bits in ChipCmd. */
360 CmdInit=0x01, CmdStart=0x02, CmdStop=0x04, CmdRxOn=0x08,
361 CmdTxOn=0x10, Cmd1TxDemand=0x20, CmdRxDemand=0x40,
362 Cmd1EarlyRx=0x01, Cmd1EarlyTx=0x02, Cmd1FDuplex=0x04,
363 Cmd1NoTxPoll=0x08, Cmd1Reset=0x80,
366 struct rhine_private {
367 /* Descriptor rings */
368 struct rx_desc *rx_ring;
369 struct tx_desc *tx_ring;
370 dma_addr_t rx_ring_dma;
371 dma_addr_t tx_ring_dma;
373 /* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
374 struct sk_buff *rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
375 dma_addr_t rx_skbuff_dma[RX_RING_SIZE];
377 /* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for later free(). */
378 struct sk_buff *tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
379 dma_addr_t tx_skbuff_dma[TX_RING_SIZE];
381 /* Tx bounce buffers (Rhine-I only) */
382 unsigned char *tx_buf[TX_RING_SIZE];
383 unsigned char *tx_bufs;
384 dma_addr_t tx_bufs_dma;
386 struct pci_dev *pdev;
388 struct net_device *dev;
389 struct napi_struct napi;
390 struct net_device_stats stats;
393 /* Frequently used values: keep some adjacent for cache effect. */
395 struct rx_desc *rx_head_desc;
396 unsigned int cur_rx, dirty_rx; /* Producer/consumer ring indices */
397 unsigned int cur_tx, dirty_tx;
398 unsigned int rx_buf_sz; /* Based on MTU+slack. */
401 u8 tx_thresh, rx_thresh;
403 struct mii_if_info mii_if;
407 static int mdio_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location);
408 static void mdio_write(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location, int value);
409 static int rhine_open(struct net_device *dev);
410 static void rhine_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
411 static int rhine_start_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
412 static irqreturn_t rhine_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
413 static void rhine_tx(struct net_device *dev);
414 static int rhine_rx(struct net_device *dev, int limit);
415 static void rhine_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status);
416 static void rhine_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
417 static struct net_device_stats *rhine_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
418 static int netdev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
419 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
420 static int rhine_close(struct net_device *dev);
421 static void rhine_shutdown (struct pci_dev *pdev);
423 #define RHINE_WAIT_FOR(condition) do { \
425 while (!(condition) && --i) \
427 if (debug > 1 && i < 512) \
428 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %4d cycles used @ %s:%d\n", \
429 DRV_NAME, 1024-i, __func__, __LINE__); \
432 static inline u32 get_intr_status(struct net_device *dev)
434 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
435 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
438 intr_status = ioread16(ioaddr + IntrStatus);
439 /* On Rhine-II, Bit 3 indicates Tx descriptor write-back race. */
440 if (rp->quirks & rqStatusWBRace)
441 intr_status |= ioread8(ioaddr + IntrStatus2) << 16;
446 * Get power related registers into sane state.
447 * Notify user about past WOL event.
449 static void rhine_power_init(struct net_device *dev)
451 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
452 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
455 if (rp->quirks & rqWOL) {
456 /* Make sure chip is in power state D0 */
457 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + StickyHW) & 0xFC, ioaddr + StickyHW);
459 /* Disable "force PME-enable" */
460 iowrite8(0x80, ioaddr + WOLcgClr);
462 /* Clear power-event config bits (WOL) */
463 iowrite8(0xFF, ioaddr + WOLcrClr);
464 /* More recent cards can manage two additional patterns */
465 if (rp->quirks & rq6patterns)
466 iowrite8(0x03, ioaddr + WOLcrClr1);
468 /* Save power-event status bits */
469 wolstat = ioread8(ioaddr + PwrcsrSet);
470 if (rp->quirks & rq6patterns)
471 wolstat |= (ioread8(ioaddr + PwrcsrSet1) & 0x03) << 8;
473 /* Clear power-event status bits */
474 iowrite8(0xFF, ioaddr + PwrcsrClr);
475 if (rp->quirks & rq6patterns)
476 iowrite8(0x03, ioaddr + PwrcsrClr1);
482 reason = "Magic packet";
485 reason = "Link went up";
488 reason = "Link went down";
491 reason = "Unicast packet";
494 reason = "Multicast/broadcast packet";
499 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Woke system up. Reason: %s.\n",
505 static void rhine_chip_reset(struct net_device *dev)
507 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
508 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
510 iowrite8(Cmd1Reset, ioaddr + ChipCmd1);
513 if (ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) & Cmd1Reset) {
514 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Reset not complete yet. "
515 "Trying harder.\n", DRV_NAME);
518 if (rp->quirks & rqForceReset)
519 iowrite8(0x40, ioaddr + MiscCmd);
521 /* Reset can take somewhat longer (rare) */
522 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(!(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) & Cmd1Reset));
526 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Reset %s.\n", dev->name,
527 (ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) & Cmd1Reset) ?
528 "failed" : "succeeded");
532 static void enable_mmio(long pioaddr, u32 quirks)
535 if (quirks & rqRhineI) {
536 /* More recent docs say that this bit is reserved ... */
537 n = inb(pioaddr + ConfigA) | 0x20;
538 outb(n, pioaddr + ConfigA);
540 n = inb(pioaddr + ConfigD) | 0x80;
541 outb(n, pioaddr + ConfigD);
547 * Loads bytes 0x00-0x05, 0x6E-0x6F, 0x78-0x7B from EEPROM
548 * (plus 0x6C for Rhine-I/II)
550 static void __devinit rhine_reload_eeprom(long pioaddr, struct net_device *dev)
552 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
553 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
555 outb(0x20, pioaddr + MACRegEEcsr);
556 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(!(inb(pioaddr + MACRegEEcsr) & 0x20));
560 * Reloading from EEPROM overwrites ConfigA-D, so we must re-enable
561 * MMIO. If reloading EEPROM was done first this could be avoided, but
562 * it is not known if that still works with the "win98-reboot" problem.
564 enable_mmio(pioaddr, rp->quirks);
567 /* Turn off EEPROM-controlled wake-up (magic packet) */
568 if (rp->quirks & rqWOL)
569 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ConfigA) & 0xFC, ioaddr + ConfigA);
573 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
574 static void rhine_poll(struct net_device *dev)
576 disable_irq(dev->irq);
577 rhine_interrupt(dev->irq, (void *)dev);
578 enable_irq(dev->irq);
582 static int rhine_napipoll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
584 struct rhine_private *rp = container_of(napi, struct rhine_private, napi);
585 struct net_device *dev = rp->dev;
586 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
589 work_done = rhine_rx(dev, budget);
591 if (work_done < budget) {
592 netif_rx_complete(napi);
594 iowrite16(IntrRxDone | IntrRxErr | IntrRxEmpty| IntrRxOverflow |
595 IntrRxDropped | IntrRxNoBuf | IntrTxAborted |
596 IntrTxDone | IntrTxError | IntrTxUnderrun |
597 IntrPCIErr | IntrStatsMax | IntrLinkChange,
598 ioaddr + IntrEnable);
603 static void __devinit rhine_hw_init(struct net_device *dev, long pioaddr)
605 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
607 /* Reset the chip to erase previous misconfiguration. */
608 rhine_chip_reset(dev);
610 /* Rhine-I needs extra time to recuperate before EEPROM reload */
611 if (rp->quirks & rqRhineI)
614 /* Reload EEPROM controlled bytes cleared by soft reset */
615 rhine_reload_eeprom(pioaddr, dev);
618 static const struct net_device_ops rhine_netdev_ops = {
619 .ndo_open = rhine_open,
620 .ndo_stop = rhine_close,
621 .ndo_start_xmit = rhine_start_tx,
622 .ndo_get_stats = rhine_get_stats,
623 .ndo_set_multicast_list = rhine_set_rx_mode,
624 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
625 .ndo_do_ioctl = netdev_ioctl,
626 .ndo_tx_timeout = rhine_tx_timeout,
627 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
628 .ndo_poll_controller = rhine_poll,
632 static int __devinit rhine_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
633 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
635 struct net_device *dev;
636 struct rhine_private *rp;
641 void __iomem *ioaddr;
650 /* when built into the kernel, we only print version if device is found */
652 static int printed_version;
653 if (!printed_version++)
661 if (pdev->revision < VTunknown0) {
665 else if (pdev->revision >= VT6102) {
666 quirks = rqWOL | rqForceReset;
667 if (pdev->revision < VT6105) {
669 quirks |= rqStatusWBRace; /* Rhine-II exclusive */
672 phy_id = 1; /* Integrated PHY, phy_id fixed to 1 */
673 if (pdev->revision >= VT6105_B0)
674 quirks |= rq6patterns;
675 if (pdev->revision < VT6105M)
678 name = "Rhine III (Management Adapter)";
682 rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
686 /* this should always be supported */
687 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
689 printk(KERN_ERR "32-bit PCI DMA addresses not supported by "
695 if ((pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) < io_size) ||
696 (pci_resource_len(pdev, 1) < io_size)) {
698 printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient PCI resources, aborting\n");
702 pioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
703 memaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
705 pci_set_master(pdev);
707 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct rhine_private));
710 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_etherdev failed\n");
713 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
715 rp = netdev_priv(dev);
718 rp->pioaddr = pioaddr;
721 rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
723 goto err_out_free_netdev;
725 ioaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, io_size);
728 printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap failed for device %s, region 0x%X "
729 "@ 0x%lX\n", pci_name(pdev), io_size, memaddr);
730 goto err_out_free_res;
734 enable_mmio(pioaddr, quirks);
736 /* Check that selected MMIO registers match the PIO ones */
738 while (mmio_verify_registers[i]) {
739 int reg = mmio_verify_registers[i++];
740 unsigned char a = inb(pioaddr+reg);
741 unsigned char b = readb(ioaddr+reg);
744 printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO do not match PIO [%02x] "
745 "(%02x != %02x)\n", reg, a, b);
749 #endif /* USE_MMIO */
751 dev->base_addr = (unsigned long)ioaddr;
754 /* Get chip registers into a sane state */
755 rhine_power_init(dev);
756 rhine_hw_init(dev, pioaddr);
758 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
759 dev->dev_addr[i] = ioread8(ioaddr + StationAddr + i);
760 memcpy(dev->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
762 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->perm_addr)) {
764 printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid MAC address\n");
768 /* For Rhine-I/II, phy_id is loaded from EEPROM */
770 phy_id = ioread8(ioaddr + 0x6C);
772 dev->irq = pdev->irq;
774 spin_lock_init(&rp->lock);
775 rp->mii_if.dev = dev;
776 rp->mii_if.mdio_read = mdio_read;
777 rp->mii_if.mdio_write = mdio_write;
778 rp->mii_if.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
779 rp->mii_if.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
781 /* The chip-specific entries in the device structure. */
782 dev->netdev_ops = &rhine_netdev_ops;
783 dev->ethtool_ops = &netdev_ethtool_ops,
784 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
786 netif_napi_add(dev, &rp->napi, rhine_napipoll, 64);
788 if (rp->quirks & rqRhineI)
789 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
791 /* dev->name not defined before register_netdev()! */
792 rc = register_netdev(dev);
796 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: VIA %s at 0x%lx, %pM, IRQ %d.\n",
803 dev->dev_addr, pdev->irq);
805 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
809 int mii_status = mdio_read(dev, phy_id, 1);
810 mii_cmd = mdio_read(dev, phy_id, MII_BMCR) & ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
811 mdio_write(dev, phy_id, MII_BMCR, mii_cmd);
812 if (mii_status != 0xffff && mii_status != 0x0000) {
813 rp->mii_if.advertising = mdio_read(dev, phy_id, 4);
814 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MII PHY found at address "
815 "%d, status 0x%4.4x advertising %4.4x "
816 "Link %4.4x.\n", dev->name, phy_id,
817 mii_status, rp->mii_if.advertising,
818 mdio_read(dev, phy_id, 5));
820 /* set IFF_RUNNING */
821 if (mii_status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
822 netif_carrier_on(dev);
824 netif_carrier_off(dev);
828 rp->mii_if.phy_id = phy_id;
829 if (debug > 1 && avoid_D3)
830 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: No D3 power state at shutdown.\n",
836 pci_iounmap(pdev, ioaddr);
838 pci_release_regions(pdev);
845 static int alloc_ring(struct net_device* dev)
847 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
851 ring = pci_alloc_consistent(rp->pdev,
852 RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc) +
853 TX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct tx_desc),
856 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate DMA memory.\n");
859 if (rp->quirks & rqRhineI) {
860 rp->tx_bufs = pci_alloc_consistent(rp->pdev,
861 PKT_BUF_SZ * TX_RING_SIZE,
863 if (rp->tx_bufs == NULL) {
864 pci_free_consistent(rp->pdev,
865 RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc) +
866 TX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct tx_desc),
873 rp->tx_ring = ring + RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc);
874 rp->rx_ring_dma = ring_dma;
875 rp->tx_ring_dma = ring_dma + RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc);
880 static void free_ring(struct net_device* dev)
882 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
884 pci_free_consistent(rp->pdev,
885 RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc) +
886 TX_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct tx_desc),
887 rp->rx_ring, rp->rx_ring_dma);
891 pci_free_consistent(rp->pdev, PKT_BUF_SZ * TX_RING_SIZE,
892 rp->tx_bufs, rp->tx_bufs_dma);
898 static void alloc_rbufs(struct net_device *dev)
900 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
904 rp->dirty_rx = rp->cur_rx = 0;
906 rp->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1500 ? PKT_BUF_SZ : dev->mtu + 32);
907 rp->rx_head_desc = &rp->rx_ring[0];
908 next = rp->rx_ring_dma;
910 /* Init the ring entries */
911 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
912 rp->rx_ring[i].rx_status = 0;
913 rp->rx_ring[i].desc_length = cpu_to_le32(rp->rx_buf_sz);
914 next += sizeof(struct rx_desc);
915 rp->rx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le32(next);
916 rp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
918 /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */
919 rp->rx_ring[i-1].next_desc = cpu_to_le32(rp->rx_ring_dma);
921 /* Fill in the Rx buffers. Handle allocation failure gracefully. */
922 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
923 struct sk_buff *skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, rp->rx_buf_sz);
924 rp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
927 skb->dev = dev; /* Mark as being used by this device. */
929 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[i] =
930 pci_map_single(rp->pdev, skb->data, rp->rx_buf_sz,
933 rp->rx_ring[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(rp->rx_skbuff_dma[i]);
934 rp->rx_ring[i].rx_status = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn);
936 rp->dirty_rx = (unsigned int)(i - RX_RING_SIZE);
939 static void free_rbufs(struct net_device* dev)
941 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
944 /* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx queue. */
945 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
946 rp->rx_ring[i].rx_status = 0;
947 rp->rx_ring[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(0xBADF00D0); /* An invalid address. */
948 if (rp->rx_skbuff[i]) {
949 pci_unmap_single(rp->pdev,
950 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[i],
951 rp->rx_buf_sz, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
952 dev_kfree_skb(rp->rx_skbuff[i]);
954 rp->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
958 static void alloc_tbufs(struct net_device* dev)
960 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
964 rp->dirty_tx = rp->cur_tx = 0;
965 next = rp->tx_ring_dma;
966 for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
967 rp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
968 rp->tx_ring[i].tx_status = 0;
969 rp->tx_ring[i].desc_length = cpu_to_le32(TXDESC);
970 next += sizeof(struct tx_desc);
971 rp->tx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le32(next);
972 if (rp->quirks & rqRhineI)
973 rp->tx_buf[i] = &rp->tx_bufs[i * PKT_BUF_SZ];
975 rp->tx_ring[i-1].next_desc = cpu_to_le32(rp->tx_ring_dma);
979 static void free_tbufs(struct net_device* dev)
981 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
984 for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
985 rp->tx_ring[i].tx_status = 0;
986 rp->tx_ring[i].desc_length = cpu_to_le32(TXDESC);
987 rp->tx_ring[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(0xBADF00D0); /* An invalid address. */
988 if (rp->tx_skbuff[i]) {
989 if (rp->tx_skbuff_dma[i]) {
990 pci_unmap_single(rp->pdev,
991 rp->tx_skbuff_dma[i],
992 rp->tx_skbuff[i]->len,
995 dev_kfree_skb(rp->tx_skbuff[i]);
997 rp->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
998 rp->tx_buf[i] = NULL;
1002 static void rhine_check_media(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int init_media)
1004 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1005 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1007 mii_check_media(&rp->mii_if, debug, init_media);
1009 if (rp->mii_if.full_duplex)
1010 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) | Cmd1FDuplex,
1013 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) & ~Cmd1FDuplex,
1016 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: force_media %d, carrier %d\n", dev->name,
1017 rp->mii_if.force_media, netif_carrier_ok(dev));
1020 /* Called after status of force_media possibly changed */
1021 static void rhine_set_carrier(struct mii_if_info *mii)
1023 if (mii->force_media) {
1024 /* autoneg is off: Link is always assumed to be up */
1025 if (!netif_carrier_ok(mii->dev))
1026 netif_carrier_on(mii->dev);
1028 else /* Let MMI library update carrier status */
1029 rhine_check_media(mii->dev, 0);
1031 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: force_media %d, carrier %d\n",
1032 mii->dev->name, mii->force_media,
1033 netif_carrier_ok(mii->dev));
1036 static void init_registers(struct net_device *dev)
1038 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1039 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1042 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1043 iowrite8(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + StationAddr + i);
1045 /* Initialize other registers. */
1046 iowrite16(0x0006, ioaddr + PCIBusConfig); /* Tune configuration??? */
1047 /* Configure initial FIFO thresholds. */
1048 iowrite8(0x20, ioaddr + TxConfig);
1049 rp->tx_thresh = 0x20;
1050 rp->rx_thresh = 0x60; /* Written in rhine_set_rx_mode(). */
1052 iowrite32(rp->rx_ring_dma, ioaddr + RxRingPtr);
1053 iowrite32(rp->tx_ring_dma, ioaddr + TxRingPtr);
1055 rhine_set_rx_mode(dev);
1057 napi_enable(&rp->napi);
1059 /* Enable interrupts by setting the interrupt mask. */
1060 iowrite16(IntrRxDone | IntrRxErr | IntrRxEmpty| IntrRxOverflow |
1061 IntrRxDropped | IntrRxNoBuf | IntrTxAborted |
1062 IntrTxDone | IntrTxError | IntrTxUnderrun |
1063 IntrPCIErr | IntrStatsMax | IntrLinkChange,
1064 ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1066 iowrite16(CmdStart | CmdTxOn | CmdRxOn | (Cmd1NoTxPoll << 8),
1068 rhine_check_media(dev, 1);
1071 /* Enable MII link status auto-polling (required for IntrLinkChange) */
1072 static void rhine_enable_linkmon(void __iomem *ioaddr)
1074 iowrite8(0, ioaddr + MIICmd);
1075 iowrite8(MII_BMSR, ioaddr + MIIRegAddr);
1076 iowrite8(0x80, ioaddr + MIICmd);
1078 RHINE_WAIT_FOR((ioread8(ioaddr + MIIRegAddr) & 0x20));
1080 iowrite8(MII_BMSR | 0x40, ioaddr + MIIRegAddr);
1083 /* Disable MII link status auto-polling (required for MDIO access) */
1084 static void rhine_disable_linkmon(void __iomem *ioaddr, u32 quirks)
1086 iowrite8(0, ioaddr + MIICmd);
1088 if (quirks & rqRhineI) {
1089 iowrite8(0x01, ioaddr + MIIRegAddr); // MII_BMSR
1091 /* Can be called from ISR. Evil. */
1094 /* 0x80 must be set immediately before turning it off */
1095 iowrite8(0x80, ioaddr + MIICmd);
1097 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(ioread8(ioaddr + MIIRegAddr) & 0x20);
1099 /* Heh. Now clear 0x80 again. */
1100 iowrite8(0, ioaddr + MIICmd);
1103 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(ioread8(ioaddr + MIIRegAddr) & 0x80);
1106 /* Read and write over the MII Management Data I/O (MDIO) interface. */
1108 static int mdio_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int regnum)
1110 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1111 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1114 rhine_disable_linkmon(ioaddr, rp->quirks);
1116 /* rhine_disable_linkmon already cleared MIICmd */
1117 iowrite8(phy_id, ioaddr + MIIPhyAddr);
1118 iowrite8(regnum, ioaddr + MIIRegAddr);
1119 iowrite8(0x40, ioaddr + MIICmd); /* Trigger read */
1120 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(!(ioread8(ioaddr + MIICmd) & 0x40));
1121 result = ioread16(ioaddr + MIIData);
1123 rhine_enable_linkmon(ioaddr);
1127 static void mdio_write(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int regnum, int value)
1129 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1130 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1132 rhine_disable_linkmon(ioaddr, rp->quirks);
1134 /* rhine_disable_linkmon already cleared MIICmd */
1135 iowrite8(phy_id, ioaddr + MIIPhyAddr);
1136 iowrite8(regnum, ioaddr + MIIRegAddr);
1137 iowrite16(value, ioaddr + MIIData);
1138 iowrite8(0x20, ioaddr + MIICmd); /* Trigger write */
1139 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(!(ioread8(ioaddr + MIICmd) & 0x20));
1141 rhine_enable_linkmon(ioaddr);
1144 static int rhine_open(struct net_device *dev)
1146 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1147 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1150 rc = request_irq(rp->pdev->irq, &rhine_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name,
1156 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: rhine_open() irq %d.\n",
1157 dev->name, rp->pdev->irq);
1159 rc = alloc_ring(dev);
1161 free_irq(rp->pdev->irq, dev);
1166 rhine_chip_reset(dev);
1167 init_registers(dev);
1169 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Done rhine_open(), status %4.4x "
1170 "MII status: %4.4x.\n",
1171 dev->name, ioread16(ioaddr + ChipCmd),
1172 mdio_read(dev, rp->mii_if.phy_id, MII_BMSR));
1174 netif_start_queue(dev);
1179 static void rhine_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1181 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1182 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1184 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Transmit timed out, status %4.4x, PHY status "
1185 "%4.4x, resetting...\n",
1186 dev->name, ioread16(ioaddr + IntrStatus),
1187 mdio_read(dev, rp->mii_if.phy_id, MII_BMSR));
1189 /* protect against concurrent rx interrupts */
1190 disable_irq(rp->pdev->irq);
1192 napi_disable(&rp->napi);
1194 spin_lock(&rp->lock);
1196 /* clear all descriptors */
1202 /* Reinitialize the hardware. */
1203 rhine_chip_reset(dev);
1204 init_registers(dev);
1206 spin_unlock(&rp->lock);
1207 enable_irq(rp->pdev->irq);
1209 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1210 rp->stats.tx_errors++;
1211 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1214 static int rhine_start_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1216 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1217 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1220 /* Caution: the write order is important here, set the field
1221 with the "ownership" bits last. */
1223 /* Calculate the next Tx descriptor entry. */
1224 entry = rp->cur_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
1226 if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
1229 rp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1231 if ((rp->quirks & rqRhineI) &&
1232 (((unsigned long)skb->data & 3) || skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags != 0 || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1233 /* Must use alignment buffer. */
1234 if (skb->len > PKT_BUF_SZ) {
1235 /* packet too long, drop it */
1237 rp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1238 rp->stats.tx_dropped++;
1242 /* Padding is not copied and so must be redone. */
1243 skb_copy_and_csum_dev(skb, rp->tx_buf[entry]);
1244 if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN)
1245 memset(rp->tx_buf[entry] + skb->len, 0,
1246 ETH_ZLEN - skb->len);
1247 rp->tx_skbuff_dma[entry] = 0;
1248 rp->tx_ring[entry].addr = cpu_to_le32(rp->tx_bufs_dma +
1249 (rp->tx_buf[entry] -
1252 rp->tx_skbuff_dma[entry] =
1253 pci_map_single(rp->pdev, skb->data, skb->len,
1255 rp->tx_ring[entry].addr = cpu_to_le32(rp->tx_skbuff_dma[entry]);
1258 rp->tx_ring[entry].desc_length =
1259 cpu_to_le32(TXDESC | (skb->len >= ETH_ZLEN ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN));
1262 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1264 rp->tx_ring[entry].tx_status = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn);
1269 /* Non-x86 Todo: explicitly flush cache lines here. */
1271 /* Wake the potentially-idle transmit channel */
1272 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) | Cmd1TxDemand,
1276 if (rp->cur_tx == rp->dirty_tx + TX_QUEUE_LEN)
1277 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1279 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1281 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1284 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmit frame #%d queued in slot %d.\n",
1285 dev->name, rp->cur_tx-1, entry);
1290 /* The interrupt handler does all of the Rx thread work and cleans up
1291 after the Tx thread. */
1292 static irqreturn_t rhine_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1294 struct net_device *dev = dev_instance;
1295 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1296 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1298 int boguscnt = max_interrupt_work;
1301 while ((intr_status = get_intr_status(dev))) {
1304 /* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1305 if (intr_status & IntrTxDescRace)
1306 iowrite8(0x08, ioaddr + IntrStatus2);
1307 iowrite16(intr_status & 0xffff, ioaddr + IntrStatus);
1311 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Interrupt, status %8.8x.\n",
1312 dev->name, intr_status);
1314 if (intr_status & (IntrRxDone | IntrRxErr | IntrRxDropped |
1315 IntrRxWakeUp | IntrRxEmpty | IntrRxNoBuf)) {
1316 iowrite16(IntrTxAborted |
1317 IntrTxDone | IntrTxError | IntrTxUnderrun |
1318 IntrPCIErr | IntrStatsMax | IntrLinkChange,
1319 ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1321 netif_rx_schedule(&rp->napi);
1324 if (intr_status & (IntrTxErrSummary | IntrTxDone)) {
1325 if (intr_status & IntrTxErrSummary) {
1326 /* Avoid scavenging before Tx engine turned off */
1327 RHINE_WAIT_FOR(!(ioread8(ioaddr+ChipCmd) & CmdTxOn));
1329 ioread8(ioaddr+ChipCmd) & CmdTxOn)
1330 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: "
1331 "rhine_interrupt() Tx engine "
1332 "still on.\n", dev->name);
1337 /* Abnormal error summary/uncommon events handlers. */
1338 if (intr_status & (IntrPCIErr | IntrLinkChange |
1339 IntrStatsMax | IntrTxError | IntrTxAborted |
1340 IntrTxUnderrun | IntrTxDescRace))
1341 rhine_error(dev, intr_status);
1343 if (--boguscnt < 0) {
1344 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too much work at interrupt, "
1346 dev->name, intr_status);
1352 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: exiting interrupt, status=%8.8x.\n",
1353 dev->name, ioread16(ioaddr + IntrStatus));
1354 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1357 /* This routine is logically part of the interrupt handler, but isolated
1359 static void rhine_tx(struct net_device *dev)
1361 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1362 int txstatus = 0, entry = rp->dirty_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
1364 spin_lock(&rp->lock);
1366 /* find and cleanup dirty tx descriptors */
1367 while (rp->dirty_tx != rp->cur_tx) {
1368 txstatus = le32_to_cpu(rp->tx_ring[entry].tx_status);
1370 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Tx scavenge %d status %8.8x.\n",
1372 if (txstatus & DescOwn)
1374 if (txstatus & 0x8000) {
1376 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmit error, "
1377 "Tx status %8.8x.\n",
1378 dev->name, txstatus);
1379 rp->stats.tx_errors++;
1380 if (txstatus & 0x0400) rp->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1381 if (txstatus & 0x0200) rp->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1382 if (txstatus & 0x0100) rp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1383 if (txstatus & 0x0080) rp->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1384 if (((rp->quirks & rqRhineI) && txstatus & 0x0002) ||
1385 (txstatus & 0x0800) || (txstatus & 0x1000)) {
1386 rp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1387 rp->tx_ring[entry].tx_status = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn);
1388 break; /* Keep the skb - we try again */
1390 /* Transmitter restarted in 'abnormal' handler. */
1392 if (rp->quirks & rqRhineI)
1393 rp->stats.collisions += (txstatus >> 3) & 0x0F;
1395 rp->stats.collisions += txstatus & 0x0F;
1397 printk(KERN_DEBUG "collisions: %1.1x:%1.1x\n",
1398 (txstatus >> 3) & 0xF,
1400 rp->stats.tx_bytes += rp->tx_skbuff[entry]->len;
1401 rp->stats.tx_packets++;
1403 /* Free the original skb. */
1404 if (rp->tx_skbuff_dma[entry]) {
1405 pci_unmap_single(rp->pdev,
1406 rp->tx_skbuff_dma[entry],
1407 rp->tx_skbuff[entry]->len,
1410 dev_kfree_skb_irq(rp->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1411 rp->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1412 entry = (++rp->dirty_tx) % TX_RING_SIZE;
1414 if ((rp->cur_tx - rp->dirty_tx) < TX_QUEUE_LEN - 4)
1415 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1417 spin_unlock(&rp->lock);
1420 /* Process up to limit frames from receive ring */
1421 static int rhine_rx(struct net_device *dev, int limit)
1423 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1425 int entry = rp->cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
1428 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: rhine_rx(), entry %d status %8.8x.\n",
1430 le32_to_cpu(rp->rx_head_desc->rx_status));
1433 /* If EOP is set on the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1434 for (count = 0; count < limit; ++count) {
1435 struct rx_desc *desc = rp->rx_head_desc;
1436 u32 desc_status = le32_to_cpu(desc->rx_status);
1437 int data_size = desc_status >> 16;
1439 if (desc_status & DescOwn)
1443 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rhine_rx() status is %8.8x.\n",
1446 if ((desc_status & (RxWholePkt | RxErr)) != RxWholePkt) {
1447 if ((desc_status & RxWholePkt) != RxWholePkt) {
1448 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Oversized Ethernet "
1449 "frame spanned multiple buffers, entry "
1450 "%#x length %d status %8.8x!\n",
1451 dev->name, entry, data_size,
1453 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Oversized Ethernet "
1454 "frame %p vs %p.\n", dev->name,
1455 rp->rx_head_desc, &rp->rx_ring[entry]);
1456 rp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1457 } else if (desc_status & RxErr) {
1458 /* There was a error. */
1460 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rhine_rx() Rx "
1461 "error was %8.8x.\n",
1463 rp->stats.rx_errors++;
1464 if (desc_status & 0x0030) rp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1465 if (desc_status & 0x0048) rp->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1466 if (desc_status & 0x0004) rp->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1467 if (desc_status & 0x0002) {
1468 /* this can also be updated outside the interrupt handler */
1469 spin_lock(&rp->lock);
1470 rp->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1471 spin_unlock(&rp->lock);
1475 struct sk_buff *skb;
1476 /* Length should omit the CRC */
1477 int pkt_len = data_size - 4;
1479 /* Check if the packet is long enough to accept without
1480 copying to a minimally-sized skbuff. */
1481 if (pkt_len < rx_copybreak &&
1482 (skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + NET_IP_ALIGN)) != NULL) {
1483 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN); /* 16 byte align the IP header */
1484 pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rp->pdev,
1485 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[entry],
1487 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1489 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
1490 rp->rx_skbuff[entry]->data,
1492 skb_put(skb, pkt_len);
1493 pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(rp->pdev,
1494 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[entry],
1496 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1498 skb = rp->rx_skbuff[entry];
1500 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Inconsistent Rx "
1501 "descriptor chain.\n",
1505 rp->rx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1506 skb_put(skb, pkt_len);
1507 pci_unmap_single(rp->pdev,
1508 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[entry],
1510 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1512 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1513 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1514 rp->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1515 rp->stats.rx_packets++;
1517 entry = (++rp->cur_rx) % RX_RING_SIZE;
1518 rp->rx_head_desc = &rp->rx_ring[entry];
1521 /* Refill the Rx ring buffers. */
1522 for (; rp->cur_rx - rp->dirty_rx > 0; rp->dirty_rx++) {
1523 struct sk_buff *skb;
1524 entry = rp->dirty_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
1525 if (rp->rx_skbuff[entry] == NULL) {
1526 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, rp->rx_buf_sz);
1527 rp->rx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1529 break; /* Better luck next round. */
1530 skb->dev = dev; /* Mark as being used by this device. */
1531 rp->rx_skbuff_dma[entry] =
1532 pci_map_single(rp->pdev, skb->data,
1534 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1535 rp->rx_ring[entry].addr = cpu_to_le32(rp->rx_skbuff_dma[entry]);
1537 rp->rx_ring[entry].rx_status = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn);
1544 * Clears the "tally counters" for CRC errors and missed frames(?).
1545 * It has been reported that some chips need a write of 0 to clear
1546 * these, for others the counters are set to 1 when written to and
1547 * instead cleared when read. So we clear them both ways ...
1549 static inline void clear_tally_counters(void __iomem *ioaddr)
1551 iowrite32(0, ioaddr + RxMissed);
1552 ioread16(ioaddr + RxCRCErrs);
1553 ioread16(ioaddr + RxMissed);
1556 static void rhine_restart_tx(struct net_device *dev) {
1557 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1558 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1559 int entry = rp->dirty_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
1563 * If new errors occured, we need to sort them out before doing Tx.
1564 * In that case the ISR will be back here RSN anyway.
1566 intr_status = get_intr_status(dev);
1568 if ((intr_status & IntrTxErrSummary) == 0) {
1570 /* We know better than the chip where it should continue. */
1571 iowrite32(rp->tx_ring_dma + entry * sizeof(struct tx_desc),
1572 ioaddr + TxRingPtr);
1574 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd) | CmdTxOn,
1576 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ChipCmd1) | Cmd1TxDemand,
1581 /* This should never happen */
1583 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rhine_restart_tx() "
1584 "Another error occured %8.8x.\n",
1585 dev->name, intr_status);
1590 static void rhine_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status)
1592 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1593 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1595 spin_lock(&rp->lock);
1597 if (intr_status & IntrLinkChange)
1598 rhine_check_media(dev, 0);
1599 if (intr_status & IntrStatsMax) {
1600 rp->stats.rx_crc_errors += ioread16(ioaddr + RxCRCErrs);
1601 rp->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread16(ioaddr + RxMissed);
1602 clear_tally_counters(ioaddr);
1604 if (intr_status & IntrTxAborted) {
1606 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Abort %8.8x, frame dropped.\n",
1607 dev->name, intr_status);
1609 if (intr_status & IntrTxUnderrun) {
1610 if (rp->tx_thresh < 0xE0)
1611 iowrite8(rp->tx_thresh += 0x20, ioaddr + TxConfig);
1613 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Transmitter underrun, Tx "
1614 "threshold now %2.2x.\n",
1615 dev->name, rp->tx_thresh);
1617 if (intr_status & IntrTxDescRace) {
1619 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Tx descriptor write-back race.\n",
1622 if ((intr_status & IntrTxError) &&
1623 (intr_status & (IntrTxAborted |
1624 IntrTxUnderrun | IntrTxDescRace)) == 0) {
1625 if (rp->tx_thresh < 0xE0) {
1626 iowrite8(rp->tx_thresh += 0x20, ioaddr + TxConfig);
1629 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Unspecified error. Tx "
1630 "threshold now %2.2x.\n",
1631 dev->name, rp->tx_thresh);
1633 if (intr_status & (IntrTxAborted | IntrTxUnderrun | IntrTxDescRace |
1635 rhine_restart_tx(dev);
1637 if (intr_status & ~(IntrLinkChange | IntrStatsMax | IntrTxUnderrun |
1638 IntrTxError | IntrTxAborted | IntrNormalSummary |
1641 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Something Wicked happened! "
1642 "%8.8x.\n", dev->name, intr_status);
1645 spin_unlock(&rp->lock);
1648 static struct net_device_stats *rhine_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1650 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1651 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1652 unsigned long flags;
1654 spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->lock, flags);
1655 rp->stats.rx_crc_errors += ioread16(ioaddr + RxCRCErrs);
1656 rp->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread16(ioaddr + RxMissed);
1657 clear_tally_counters(ioaddr);
1658 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->lock, flags);
1663 static void rhine_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1665 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1666 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1667 u32 mc_filter[2]; /* Multicast hash filter */
1668 u8 rx_mode; /* Note: 0x02=accept runt, 0x01=accept errs */
1670 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { /* Set promiscuous. */
1672 iowrite32(0xffffffff, ioaddr + MulticastFilter0);
1673 iowrite32(0xffffffff, ioaddr + MulticastFilter1);
1674 } else if ((dev->mc_count > multicast_filter_limit)
1675 || (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
1676 /* Too many to match, or accept all multicasts. */
1677 iowrite32(0xffffffff, ioaddr + MulticastFilter0);
1678 iowrite32(0xffffffff, ioaddr + MulticastFilter1);
1681 struct dev_mc_list *mclist;
1683 memset(mc_filter, 0, sizeof(mc_filter));
1684 for (i = 0, mclist = dev->mc_list; mclist && i < dev->mc_count;
1685 i++, mclist = mclist->next) {
1686 int bit_nr = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, mclist->dmi_addr) >> 26;
1688 mc_filter[bit_nr >> 5] |= 1 << (bit_nr & 31);
1690 iowrite32(mc_filter[0], ioaddr + MulticastFilter0);
1691 iowrite32(mc_filter[1], ioaddr + MulticastFilter1);
1694 iowrite8(rp->rx_thresh | rx_mode, ioaddr + RxConfig);
1697 static void netdev_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1699 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1701 strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
1702 strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
1703 strcpy(info->bus_info, pci_name(rp->pdev));
1706 static int netdev_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1708 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1711 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1712 rc = mii_ethtool_gset(&rp->mii_if, cmd);
1713 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1718 static int netdev_set_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1720 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1723 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1724 rc = mii_ethtool_sset(&rp->mii_if, cmd);
1725 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1726 rhine_set_carrier(&rp->mii_if);
1731 static int netdev_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev)
1733 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1735 return mii_nway_restart(&rp->mii_if);
1738 static u32 netdev_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
1740 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1742 return mii_link_ok(&rp->mii_if);
1745 static u32 netdev_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
1750 static void netdev_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
1755 static void rhine_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1757 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1759 if (!(rp->quirks & rqWOL))
1762 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1763 wol->supported = WAKE_PHY | WAKE_MAGIC |
1764 WAKE_UCAST | WAKE_MCAST | WAKE_BCAST; /* Untested */
1765 wol->wolopts = rp->wolopts;
1766 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1769 static int rhine_set_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1771 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1772 u32 support = WAKE_PHY | WAKE_MAGIC |
1773 WAKE_UCAST | WAKE_MCAST | WAKE_BCAST; /* Untested */
1775 if (!(rp->quirks & rqWOL))
1778 if (wol->wolopts & ~support)
1781 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1782 rp->wolopts = wol->wolopts;
1783 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1788 static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = {
1789 .get_drvinfo = netdev_get_drvinfo,
1790 .get_settings = netdev_get_settings,
1791 .set_settings = netdev_set_settings,
1792 .nway_reset = netdev_nway_reset,
1793 .get_link = netdev_get_link,
1794 .get_msglevel = netdev_get_msglevel,
1795 .set_msglevel = netdev_set_msglevel,
1796 .get_wol = rhine_get_wol,
1797 .set_wol = rhine_set_wol,
1800 static int netdev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1802 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1805 if (!netif_running(dev))
1808 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1809 rc = generic_mii_ioctl(&rp->mii_if, if_mii(rq), cmd, NULL);
1810 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1811 rhine_set_carrier(&rp->mii_if);
1816 static int rhine_close(struct net_device *dev)
1818 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1819 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1821 spin_lock_irq(&rp->lock);
1823 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1824 napi_disable(&rp->napi);
1827 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Shutting down ethercard, "
1828 "status was %4.4x.\n",
1829 dev->name, ioread16(ioaddr + ChipCmd));
1831 /* Switch to loopback mode to avoid hardware races. */
1832 iowrite8(rp->tx_thresh | 0x02, ioaddr + TxConfig);
1834 /* Disable interrupts by clearing the interrupt mask. */
1835 iowrite16(0x0000, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1837 /* Stop the chip's Tx and Rx processes. */
1838 iowrite16(CmdStop, ioaddr + ChipCmd);
1840 spin_unlock_irq(&rp->lock);
1842 free_irq(rp->pdev->irq, dev);
1851 static void __devexit rhine_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1853 struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1854 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1856 unregister_netdev(dev);
1858 pci_iounmap(pdev, rp->base);
1859 pci_release_regions(pdev);
1862 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1863 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1866 static void rhine_shutdown (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1868 struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1869 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1870 void __iomem *ioaddr = rp->base;
1872 if (!(rp->quirks & rqWOL))
1873 return; /* Nothing to do for non-WOL adapters */
1875 rhine_power_init(dev);
1877 /* Make sure we use pattern 0, 1 and not 4, 5 */
1878 if (rp->quirks & rq6patterns)
1879 iowrite8(0x04, ioaddr + WOLcgClr);
1881 if (rp->wolopts & WAKE_MAGIC) {
1882 iowrite8(WOLmagic, ioaddr + WOLcrSet);
1884 * Turn EEPROM-controlled wake-up back on -- some hardware may
1885 * not cooperate otherwise.
1887 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + ConfigA) | 0x03, ioaddr + ConfigA);
1890 if (rp->wolopts & (WAKE_BCAST|WAKE_MCAST))
1891 iowrite8(WOLbmcast, ioaddr + WOLcgSet);
1893 if (rp->wolopts & WAKE_PHY)
1894 iowrite8(WOLlnkon | WOLlnkoff, ioaddr + WOLcrSet);
1896 if (rp->wolopts & WAKE_UCAST)
1897 iowrite8(WOLucast, ioaddr + WOLcrSet);
1900 /* Enable legacy WOL (for old motherboards) */
1901 iowrite8(0x01, ioaddr + PwcfgSet);
1902 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + StickyHW) | 0x04, ioaddr + StickyHW);
1905 /* Hit power state D3 (sleep) */
1907 iowrite8(ioread8(ioaddr + StickyHW) | 0x03, ioaddr + StickyHW);
1909 /* TODO: Check use of pci_enable_wake() */
1914 static int rhine_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1916 struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1917 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1918 unsigned long flags;
1920 if (!netif_running(dev))
1923 napi_disable(&rp->napi);
1925 netif_device_detach(dev);
1926 pci_save_state(pdev);
1928 spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->lock, flags);
1929 rhine_shutdown(pdev);
1930 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->lock, flags);
1932 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1936 static int rhine_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1938 struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1939 struct rhine_private *rp = netdev_priv(dev);
1940 unsigned long flags;
1943 if (!netif_running(dev))
1946 if (request_irq(dev->irq, rhine_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev))
1947 printk(KERN_ERR "via-rhine %s: request_irq failed\n", dev->name);
1949 ret = pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1951 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Entering power state D0 %s (%d).\n",
1952 dev->name, ret ? "failed" : "succeeded", ret);
1954 pci_restore_state(pdev);
1956 spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->lock, flags);
1958 enable_mmio(rp->pioaddr, rp->quirks);
1960 rhine_power_init(dev);
1965 init_registers(dev);
1966 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->lock, flags);
1968 netif_device_attach(dev);
1972 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1974 static struct pci_driver rhine_driver = {
1976 .id_table = rhine_pci_tbl,
1977 .probe = rhine_init_one,
1978 .remove = __devexit_p(rhine_remove_one),
1980 .suspend = rhine_suspend,
1981 .resume = rhine_resume,
1982 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1983 .shutdown = rhine_shutdown,
1986 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata rhine_dmi_table[] = {
1990 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
1991 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6.00 PG"),
1997 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
1998 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6.00 PG"),
2004 static int __init rhine_init(void)
2006 /* when a module, this is printed whether or not devices are found in probe */
2010 if (dmi_check_system(rhine_dmi_table)) {
2011 /* these BIOSes fail at PXE boot if chip is in D3 */
2013 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Broken BIOS detected, avoid_D3 "
2018 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: avoid_D3 set.\n", DRV_NAME);
2020 return pci_register_driver(&rhine_driver);
2024 static void __exit rhine_cleanup(void)
2026 pci_unregister_driver(&rhine_driver);
2030 module_init(rhine_init);
2031 module_exit(rhine_cleanup);