2 * arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
12 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
16 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/stddef.h>
25 #include <linux/unistd.h>
26 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/a.out.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/config.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/prctl.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
37 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
46 #include <asm/backlight.h>
48 #include <asm/perfmon.h>
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
51 int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
52 int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
53 int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
54 int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
55 int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
56 int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
57 int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_dabr_match);
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
68 struct notifier_block *powerpc_die_chain;
69 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_notifier_lock);
71 int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
76 spin_lock_irqsave(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
77 err = notifier_chain_register(&powerpc_die_chain, nb);
78 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
83 * Trap & Exception support
86 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
88 int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
90 static int die_counter;
97 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
100 if (_machine == _MACH_Pmac) {
101 set_backlight_enable(1);
102 set_backlight_level(BACKLIGHT_MAX);
105 printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
111 printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
114 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
115 printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
123 switch (systemcfg->platform) {
124 case PLATFORM_PSERIES:
128 case PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR:
129 printk("PSERIES LPAR ");
132 case PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR:
133 printk("ISERIES LPAR ");
136 case PLATFORM_POWERMAC:
151 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
154 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
157 panic("Fatal exception");
164 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
168 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
169 if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
173 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
174 info.si_signo = signr;
176 info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
177 force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
180 * Init gets no signals that it doesn't have a handler for.
181 * That's all very well, but if it has caused a synchronous
182 * exception and we ignore the resulting signal, it will just
183 * generate the same exception over and over again and we get
184 * nowhere. Better to kill it and let the kernel panic.
186 if (current->pid == 1) {
187 __sighandler_t handler;
189 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
190 handler = current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_handler;
191 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
192 if (handler == SIG_DFL) {
193 /* init has generated a synchronous exception
194 and it doesn't have a handler for the signal */
195 printk(KERN_CRIT "init has generated signal %d "
196 "but has no handler for it\n", signr);
203 void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
205 /* See if any machine dependent calls */
206 if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception)
207 ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs);
209 die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
211 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
212 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
213 panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
215 /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
220 * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
221 * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
222 * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
224 * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
225 * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
226 * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
229 static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
231 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
232 unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
233 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
234 unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
236 if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
237 && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
239 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
240 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
241 * As the address is in the exception table
242 * we should be able to read the instr there.
243 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
246 if (*nip == 0x60000000) /* nop */
248 else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c) /* isync */
250 if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
255 rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
256 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
257 (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
258 regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
260 regs->nip = entry->fixup;
264 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
268 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
269 /* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
271 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
272 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
273 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
275 #define get_mc_reason(regs) (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
277 #define REASON_FP ESR_FP
278 #define REASON_ILLEGAL (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
279 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED ESR_PPR
280 #define REASON_TRAP ESR_PTR
282 /* single-step stuff */
283 #define single_stepping(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
284 #define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
287 /* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
288 exception is in the MSR. */
289 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
290 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
291 #define REASON_FP 0x100000
292 #define REASON_ILLEGAL 0x80000
293 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED 0x40000
294 #define REASON_TRAP 0x20000
296 #define single_stepping(regs) ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
297 #define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
301 * This is "fall-back" implementation for configurations
302 * which don't provide platform-specific machine check info
304 void __attribute__ ((weak))
305 platform_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
309 void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
314 /* See if any machine dependent calls */
315 if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
316 recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
321 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
323 if (user_mode(regs)) {
325 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, regs->nip);
329 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
330 /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort */
331 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
335 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs)) {
340 if (check_io_access(regs))
343 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_440A)
344 if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
345 printk("Instruction");
346 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
349 printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
350 #elif defined(CONFIG_440A)
351 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
352 if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
353 printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
354 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
357 u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
359 printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
361 printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
363 printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
364 if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
365 printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
366 if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
367 flush_instruction_cache();
368 printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
370 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
371 printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
372 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
373 printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
374 if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
375 printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
378 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
380 #elif defined (CONFIG_E500)
381 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
382 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
384 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
385 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
386 if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
387 printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
388 if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
389 printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
390 if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
391 printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
392 if (reason & MCSR_GL_CI)
393 printk("Guarded Load or Cache-Inhibited stwcx.\n");
394 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
395 printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
396 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
397 printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
398 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
399 printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
400 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
401 printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
402 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
403 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
404 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
405 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
406 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
407 printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
408 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
409 printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
410 #elif defined (CONFIG_E200)
411 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
412 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
414 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
415 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
416 if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
417 printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
418 if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
419 printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
420 if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
421 printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
422 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
423 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
424 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
425 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
426 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
427 printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
428 #else /* !CONFIG_4xx && !CONFIG_E500 && !CONFIG_E200 */
429 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
430 printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
431 switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
433 printk("Machine check signal\n");
435 case 0: /* for 601 */
437 case 0x140000: /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
438 printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
441 printk("Data parity error signal\n");
444 printk("Address parity error signal\n");
447 printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
450 printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
453 printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
456 printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
458 #endif /* CONFIG_4xx */
461 * Optional platform-provided routine to print out
462 * additional info, e.g. bus error registers.
464 platform_machine_check(regs);
465 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
467 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
469 die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
471 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
472 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
473 panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
476 void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
478 die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
481 void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
483 printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
484 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
486 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
489 void InstructionBreakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
491 if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
492 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
494 if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
496 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
499 void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
501 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
504 void SingleStepException(struct pt_regs *regs)
506 regs->msr &= ~(MSR_SE | MSR_BE); /* Turn off 'trace' bits */
508 if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
509 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
511 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
514 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
518 * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
519 * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
520 * pretend we got a single-step exception. This was pointed out
521 * by Kumar Gala. -- paulus
523 static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
525 if (single_stepping(regs)) {
526 clear_single_step(regs);
527 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
531 /* Illegal instruction emulation support. Originally written to
532 * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
533 * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
534 * memory access caused an access fault. Return zero on success.
536 * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
537 * or directly match lots of bits. In this case, matching lots of
538 * bits is faster and easier.
541 #define INST_MFSPR_PVR 0x7c1f42a6
542 #define INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK 0xfc1fffff
544 #define INST_DCBA 0x7c0005ec
545 #define INST_DCBA_MASK 0x7c0007fe
547 #define INST_MCRXR 0x7c000400
548 #define INST_MCRXR_MASK 0x7c0007fe
550 #define INST_STRING 0x7c00042a
551 #define INST_STRING_MASK 0x7c0007fe
552 #define INST_STRING_GEN_MASK 0x7c00067e
553 #define INST_LSWI 0x7c0004aa
554 #define INST_LSWX 0x7c00042a
555 #define INST_STSWI 0x7c0005aa
556 #define INST_STSWX 0x7c00052a
558 static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
560 u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
561 u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
562 u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
567 /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
568 if ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK) == INST_LSWX)
569 if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
572 EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
574 switch (instword & INST_STRING_MASK) {
578 num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
582 num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
588 while (num_bytes != 0)
591 u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
593 switch ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK)) {
596 if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
598 /* first time updating this reg,
602 regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
606 val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
607 if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
611 /* move EA to next address */
615 /* manage our position within the register */
626 static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
631 if (!user_mode(regs))
633 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
635 if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
638 /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
639 if ((instword & INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
640 rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
641 regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
645 /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */
646 if ((instword & INST_DCBA_MASK) == INST_DCBA)
649 /* Emulate the mcrxr insn. */
650 if ((instword & INST_MCRXR_MASK) == INST_MCRXR) {
651 int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
652 unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
654 regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
655 regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
659 /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
660 if ((instword & INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == INST_STRING)
661 return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
667 * Look through the list of trap instructions that are used for BUG(),
668 * BUG_ON() and WARN_ON() and see if we hit one. At this point we know
669 * that the exception was caused by a trap instruction of some kind.
670 * Returns 1 if we should continue (i.e. it was a WARN_ON) or 0
673 extern struct bug_entry __start___bug_table[], __stop___bug_table[];
675 #ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
676 #define module_find_bug(x) NULL
679 struct bug_entry *find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr)
681 struct bug_entry *bug;
683 for (bug = __start___bug_table; bug < __stop___bug_table; ++bug)
684 if (bugaddr == bug->bug_addr)
686 return module_find_bug(bugaddr);
689 int check_bug_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
691 struct bug_entry *bug;
694 if (regs->msr & MSR_PR)
695 return 0; /* not in kernel */
696 addr = regs->nip; /* address of trap instruction */
697 if (addr < PAGE_OFFSET)
699 bug = find_bug(regs->nip);
702 if (bug->line & BUG_WARNING_TRAP) {
703 /* this is a WARN_ON rather than BUG/BUG_ON */
705 xmon_printf(KERN_ERR "Badness in %s at %s:%d\n",
706 bug->function, bug->file,
707 bug->line & ~BUG_WARNING_TRAP);
708 #endif /* CONFIG_XMON */
709 printk(KERN_ERR "Badness in %s at %s:%d\n",
710 bug->function, bug->file,
711 bug->line & ~BUG_WARNING_TRAP);
716 xmon_printf(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG in %s at %s:%d!\n",
717 bug->function, bug->file, bug->line);
719 #endif /* CONFIG_XMON */
720 printk(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG in %s at %s:%d!\n",
721 bug->function, bug->file, bug->line);
726 void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
728 unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
729 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
731 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
732 /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
733 * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
734 * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
735 * ESR_DST (!?) or 0. In the process of chasing this with the
736 * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
737 * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
738 * pattern to occurences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
739 if (!(reason & REASON_TRAP) && do_mathemu(regs) == 0) {
740 emulate_single_step(regs);
743 #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
745 if (reason & REASON_FP) {
746 /* IEEE FP exception */
750 /* We must make sure the FP state is consistent with
754 if (regs->msr & MSR_FP)
758 fpscr = current->thread.fpscr;
759 fpscr &= fpscr << 22; /* mask summary bits with enables */
760 if (fpscr & FPSCR_VX)
762 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_OX)
764 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_UX)
766 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX)
768 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_XX)
770 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
774 if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
776 if (debugger_bpt(regs))
778 if (check_bug_trap(regs)) {
782 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, 0);
786 /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
787 if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
788 switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
791 emulate_single_step(regs);
794 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
799 if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
800 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
802 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
805 void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
809 fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
812 regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
813 emulate_single_step(regs);
817 /* Operand address was bad */
818 if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
820 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->dar);
822 /* Search exception table */
823 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGSEGV);
826 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRALN, regs->dar);
829 void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
831 printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
832 current, regs->gpr[1]);
835 panic("kernel stack overflow");
838 void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
840 printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
841 regs->nip, regs->msr);
843 die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
846 void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
848 printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld %s\n",
849 current, current->pid, regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
850 regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
854 void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
856 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
857 extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
860 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
862 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
864 die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
867 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
868 errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
870 errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
874 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, 0);
875 else if (errcode == -EFAULT)
876 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, 0, 0);
878 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
880 emulate_single_step(regs);
882 #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
884 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
886 void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
888 if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { /* instruction completion */
889 regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
890 if (user_mode(regs)) {
891 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
893 /* Disable instruction completion */
894 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
895 /* Clear the instruction completion event */
896 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
897 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
900 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
903 #endif /* CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE */
905 #if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
906 void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
908 printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
909 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
911 #endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
913 void AltivecUnavailException(struct pt_regs *regs)
915 static int kernel_altivec_count;
917 #ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
918 if (user_mode(regs)) {
919 /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
920 but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
921 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
925 /* The kernel has executed an altivec instruction without
926 first enabling altivec. Whinge but let it do it. */
927 if (++kernel_altivec_count < 10)
928 printk(KERN_ERR "AltiVec used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%lx)\n",
930 regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
933 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
934 void AltivecAssistException(struct pt_regs *regs)
939 if (regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
940 giveup_altivec(current);
942 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
943 printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
944 " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
945 die("Kernel Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
948 err = emulate_altivec(regs);
950 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
951 emulate_single_step(regs);
955 if (err == -EFAULT) {
956 /* got an error reading the instruction */
957 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
959 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
960 /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
961 if (printk_ratelimit())
962 printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
963 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
964 current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
967 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
970 void PerformanceMonitorException(struct pt_regs *regs)
976 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
977 void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
978 unsigned long error_code)
980 /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
981 * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
984 if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
985 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
988 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
991 void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
993 unsigned long spefscr;
997 spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
998 fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
1000 /* Hardware does not neccessarily set sticky
1001 * underflow/overflow/invalid flags */
1002 if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
1004 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FOVFS;
1006 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
1008 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FUNFS;
1010 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
1012 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
1014 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FINVS;
1016 else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
1019 current->thread.spefscr = spefscr;
1021 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
1028 * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
1029 * spins until a reboot occurs
1031 void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1033 /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
1034 mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
1038 void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1040 printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
1041 WatchdogHandler(regs);
1045 void __init trap_init(void)