1 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
2 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
3 #include <linux/cache.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
11 * Our network namespace constructor/destructor lists
14 static LIST_HEAD(pernet_list);
15 static struct list_head *first_device = &pernet_list;
16 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_mutex);
18 LIST_HEAD(net_namespace_list);
20 static struct kmem_cache *net_cachep;
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_net);
25 static struct net *net_alloc(void)
27 return kmem_cache_zalloc(net_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
30 static void net_free(struct net *net)
35 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&net->use_count) != 0)) {
36 printk(KERN_EMERG "network namespace not free! Usage: %d\n",
37 atomic_read(&net->use_count));
41 kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net);
44 static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work)
46 struct pernet_operations *ops;
49 net = container_of(work, struct net, work);
51 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
53 /* Don't let anyone else find us. */
58 /* Run all of the network namespace exit methods */
59 list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
64 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
66 /* Ensure there are no outstanding rcu callbacks using this
71 /* Finally it is safe to free my network namespace structure */
76 void __put_net(struct net *net)
78 /* Cleanup the network namespace in process context */
79 INIT_WORK(&net->work, cleanup_net);
80 schedule_work(&net->work);
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_net);
85 * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object.
87 static int setup_net(struct net *net)
89 /* Must be called with net_mutex held */
90 struct pernet_operations *ops;
93 atomic_set(&net->count, 1);
94 atomic_set(&net->use_count, 0);
97 list_for_each_entry(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
99 error = ops->init(net);
108 /* Walk through the list backwards calling the exit functions
109 * for the pernet modules whose init functions did not fail.
111 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
120 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
122 struct net *new_net = NULL;
127 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWNET))
130 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS
131 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
135 new_net = net_alloc();
139 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
140 err = setup_net(new_net);
145 list_add_tail(&new_net->list, &net_namespace_list);
150 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
155 new_net = ERR_PTR(err);
160 static int __init net_ns_init(void)
164 printk(KERN_INFO "net_namespace: %zd bytes\n", sizeof(struct net));
165 net_cachep = kmem_cache_create("net_namespace", sizeof(struct net),
168 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
169 err = setup_net(&init_net);
172 list_add_tail(&init_net.list, &net_namespace_list);
175 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
177 panic("Could not setup the initial network namespace");
182 pure_initcall(net_ns_init);
184 static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
185 struct pernet_operations *ops)
187 struct net *net, *undo_net;
191 list_add_tail(&ops->list, list);
194 error = ops->init(net);
203 /* If I have an error cleanup all namespaces I initialized */
204 list_del(&ops->list);
205 for_each_net(undo_net) {
215 static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
219 list_del(&ops->list);
226 * register_pernet_subsys - register a network namespace subsystem
227 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
229 * Register a subsystem which has init and exit functions
230 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
231 * destroyed respectively.
233 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
234 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
235 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
237 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
238 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
240 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
241 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
244 int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops)
247 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
248 error = register_pernet_operations(first_device, ops);
249 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_subsys);
255 * unregister_pernet_subsys - unregister a network namespace subsystem
256 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
258 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
259 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
260 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
263 void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *module)
265 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
266 unregister_pernet_operations(module);
267 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_subsys);
272 * register_pernet_device - register a network namespace device
273 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
275 * Register a device which has init and exit functions
276 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
277 * destroyed respectively.
279 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
280 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
281 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
283 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
284 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
286 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
287 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
290 int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
293 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
294 error = register_pernet_operations(&pernet_list, ops);
295 if (!error && (first_device == &pernet_list))
296 first_device = &ops->list;
297 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_device);
303 * unregister_pernet_device - unregister a network namespace netdevice
304 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
306 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
307 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
308 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
311 void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
313 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
314 if (&ops->list == first_device)
315 first_device = first_device->next;
316 unregister_pernet_operations(ops);
317 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_device);