2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
4 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
5 #include <linux/virtio.h>
6 #include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
7 #include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
9 static unsigned char virtblk_index = 'a';
14 struct virtio_device *vdev;
17 /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
20 /* Request tracking. */
21 struct list_head reqs;
25 /* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
26 struct scatterlist sg[3+MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS];
31 struct list_head list;
33 struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
34 struct virtio_blk_inhdr in_hdr;
37 static bool blk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
39 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
40 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
44 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->lock, flags);
45 while ((vbr = vblk->vq->vq_ops->get_buf(vblk->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
47 switch (vbr->in_hdr.status) {
51 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
59 end_dequeued_request(vbr->req, uptodate);
61 mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
63 /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
64 blk_start_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
65 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->lock, flags);
69 static bool do_req(struct request_queue *q, struct virtio_blk *vblk,
72 unsigned long num, out, in;
73 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
75 vbr = mempool_alloc(vblk->pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
77 /* When another request finishes we'll try again. */
81 if (blk_fs_request(vbr->req)) {
82 vbr->out_hdr.type = 0;
83 vbr->out_hdr.sector = vbr->req->sector;
84 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = vbr->req->ioprio;
85 } else if (blk_pc_request(vbr->req)) {
86 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
87 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
88 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = vbr->req->ioprio;
90 /* We don't put anything else in the queue. */
94 if (blk_barrier_rq(vbr->req))
95 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER;
97 /* We have to zero this, otherwise blk_rq_map_sg gets upset. */
98 memset(vblk->sg, 0, sizeof(vblk->sg));
99 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[0], &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
100 num = blk_rq_map_sg(q, vbr->req, vblk->sg+1);
101 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num+1], &vbr->in_hdr, sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
103 if (rq_data_dir(vbr->req) == WRITE) {
104 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
108 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
113 if (vblk->vq->vq_ops->add_buf(vblk->vq, vblk->sg, out, in, vbr)) {
114 mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
118 list_add_tail(&vbr->list, &vblk->reqs);
122 static void do_virtblk_request(struct request_queue *q)
124 struct virtio_blk *vblk = NULL;
126 unsigned int issued = 0;
128 while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
129 vblk = req->rq_disk->private_data;
130 BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments > ARRAY_SIZE(vblk->sg));
132 /* If this request fails, stop queue and wait for something to
133 finish to restart it. */
134 if (!do_req(q, vblk, req)) {
138 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
143 vblk->vq->vq_ops->kick(vblk->vq);
146 static int virtblk_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
147 unsigned cmd, unsigned long data)
149 return scsi_cmd_ioctl(filp, inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->queue,
150 inode->i_bdev->bd_disk, cmd,
151 (void __user *)data);
154 static struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
155 .ioctl = virtblk_ioctl,
156 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
159 static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
161 struct virtio_blk *vblk;
168 vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk), GFP_KERNEL);
174 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vblk->reqs);
175 spin_lock_init(&vblk->lock);
178 /* We expect one virtqueue, for output. */
179 vblk->vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, blk_done);
180 if (IS_ERR(vblk->vq)) {
181 err = PTR_ERR(vblk->vq);
185 vblk->pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1,sizeof(struct virtblk_req));
191 major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
197 /* FIXME: How many partitions? How long is a piece of string? */
198 vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << 4);
201 goto out_unregister_blkdev;
204 vblk->disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_virtblk_request, &vblk->lock);
205 if (!vblk->disk->queue) {
210 sprintf(vblk->disk->disk_name, "vd%c", virtblk_index++);
211 vblk->disk->major = major;
212 vblk->disk->first_minor = 0;
213 vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
214 vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
216 /* If barriers are supported, tell block layer that queue is ordered */
217 token = vdev->config->find(vdev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_BLK_F, &len);
218 if (virtio_use_bit(vdev, token, len, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER))
219 blk_queue_ordered(vblk->disk->queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG, NULL);
221 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_BLK_F_CAPACITY, &cap);
223 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "Bad/missing capacity in config\n");
227 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
228 if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
229 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
230 (unsigned long long)cap);
233 set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
235 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, &v);
237 blk_queue_max_segment_size(vblk->disk->queue, v);
238 else if (err != -ENOENT) {
239 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "Bad SIZE_MAX in config\n");
243 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, &v);
245 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(vblk->disk->queue, v);
246 else if (err != -ENOENT) {
247 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "Bad SEG_MAX in config\n");
251 add_disk(vblk->disk);
255 put_disk(vblk->disk);
256 out_unregister_blkdev:
257 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
259 mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
261 vdev->config->del_vq(vblk->vq);
268 static void virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
270 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
271 int major = vblk->disk->major;
273 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&vblk->reqs));
274 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
275 put_disk(vblk->disk);
276 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
277 mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
281 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
282 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
286 static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
287 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
288 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
289 .id_table = id_table,
290 .probe = virtblk_probe,
291 .remove = __devexit_p(virtblk_remove),
294 static int __init init(void)
296 return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
299 static void __exit fini(void)
301 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
306 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
307 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");