4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/notifier.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/cputable.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
54 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
59 int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
60 struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
62 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
69 /* SMP operations for this machine */
70 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
72 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
74 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
76 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
79 int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
83 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
85 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
87 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
95 void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
97 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
99 #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
102 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
104 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
107 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
108 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
109 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
111 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
116 void smp_message_recv(int msg, struct pt_regs *regs)
119 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
120 smp_call_function_interrupt();
122 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
123 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
127 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
132 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
133 smp_processor_id(), msg);
138 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
140 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
143 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
144 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
146 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
150 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
157 void smp_send_stop(void)
159 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
163 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
164 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
165 * Stolen from the i386 version.
167 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
169 static struct call_data_struct {
170 void (*func) (void *info);
177 /* delay of at least 8 seconds */
178 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
181 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
184 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
185 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
186 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
187 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
188 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
189 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
190 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
192 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
193 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
195 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
198 struct call_data_struct data;
202 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
203 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
207 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
210 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
212 spin_lock(&call_lock);
213 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
215 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
223 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
224 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
226 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
228 /* Wait for response */
229 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
231 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
232 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
233 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
234 atomic_read(&data.started));
241 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
243 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
244 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
245 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
247 atomic_read(&data.finished),
248 atomic_read(&data.started));
260 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
266 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
268 void (*func) (void *info);
272 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
273 * waiting on us to receive the call.
278 func = call_data->func;
279 info = call_data->info;
280 wait = call_data->wait;
283 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
286 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
287 * about to execute the function
289 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
291 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
295 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
296 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
300 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
302 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
304 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
306 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
308 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
311 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
313 struct task_struct *p;
315 /* create a process for the processor */
318 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
320 paca[cpu].__current = p;
322 current_set[cpu] = p->thread_info;
323 p->thread_info->cpu = cpu;
326 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
330 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
333 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
334 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
336 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
339 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
340 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
342 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
344 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
347 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
348 smp_create_idle(cpu);
351 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
353 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
355 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
357 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
359 current_set[boot_cpuid] = current->thread_info;
362 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
363 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
364 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
366 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
368 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
370 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
373 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
375 vdso_data->processorCount--;
376 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
381 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
383 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
384 * already bootstrapped. */
385 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
388 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
389 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
392 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
396 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
397 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
403 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
407 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
409 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
413 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
416 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
421 cpu = smp_processor_id();
422 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
423 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
425 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
431 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
436 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
438 if (smp_ops->cpu_enable)
439 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
444 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
448 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
449 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
452 if (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu))
456 paca[cpu].default_decr = tb_ticks_per_jiffy;
459 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
462 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
464 /* The information for processor bringup must
465 * be written out to main store before we release
471 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
472 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
475 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
476 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
479 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
480 for (c = 5000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
482 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
485 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
486 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
488 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
493 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
494 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
498 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
500 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
501 smp_ops->give_timebase();
503 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
504 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
511 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
512 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
514 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
516 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
517 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
519 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
520 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
522 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
524 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
525 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
526 smp_ops->take_timebase();
528 spin_lock(&call_lock);
529 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
530 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
538 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
543 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
547 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
548 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
549 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
551 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
552 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
554 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
556 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
559 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
560 int __cpu_disable(void)
562 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
563 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
568 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
570 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
571 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);