2 * arch/xtensa/pcibios.c
4 * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
13 * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
14 * IO functions copied from sparc.
16 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
20 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
30 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
31 #include <asm/platform.h>
36 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
45 * pcibios_alloc_controller
46 * pcibios_enable_device
48 * pcibios_align_resource
55 struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl_head;
56 struct pci_controller** pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl_head;
58 static int pci_bus_count;
61 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
62 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
63 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
66 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
67 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
68 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
69 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
70 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
71 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
74 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, unsigned long size,
77 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
79 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
80 unsigned long start = res->start;
83 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
84 " (%ld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev),
85 dev->resource - res, size);
89 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
96 pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
102 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
104 for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
105 r = &dev->resource[idx];
106 if (!r->start && r->end) {
107 printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
108 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
111 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
112 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
113 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
114 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
116 if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
117 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
118 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
119 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
120 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
121 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
126 struct pci_controller * __init pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
128 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
130 pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pci_ctrl));
131 memset(pci_ctrl, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
133 *pci_ctrl_tail = pci_ctrl;
134 pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl->next;
139 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
141 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
143 int next_busno = 0, i;
145 printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
147 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
148 for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
149 pci_ctrl->last_busno = 0xff;
150 bus = pci_scan_bus(pci_ctrl->first_busno, pci_ctrl->ops,
152 if (pci_ctrl->io_resource.flags) {
155 offs = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
156 pci_ctrl->io_resource.start += offs;
157 pci_ctrl->io_resource.end += offs;
158 bus->resource[0] = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
160 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
161 if (pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i].flags)
162 bus->resource[i+1] =&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
164 pci_ctrl->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
165 if (next_busno <= pci_ctrl->last_busno)
166 next_busno = pci_ctrl->last_busno+1;
168 pci_bus_count = next_busno;
170 return platform_pcibios_fixup();
173 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
175 void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
177 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = bus->sysdata;
178 struct resource *res;
179 unsigned long io_offset;
182 io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
183 if (bus->parent == NULL) {
184 /* this is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
187 bus->resource[0] = res = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
190 printk (KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
191 " bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
193 res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
194 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
196 res->start += io_offset;
197 res->end += io_offset;
199 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
200 res = &pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
204 printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
205 "host bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
208 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
210 bus->resource[i+1] = res;
213 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
214 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
216 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
217 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags)
219 if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
220 res->start += io_offset;
221 res->end += io_offset;
227 char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
232 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
235 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
237 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
240 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
246 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
248 for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
249 r = &dev->resource[idx];
250 if (!r->start && r->end) {
251 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
252 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
255 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
256 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
257 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
258 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
260 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
261 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
262 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
263 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
269 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
272 * Return the index of the PCI controller for device pdev.
276 pci_controller_num(struct pci_dev *dev)
278 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
279 return pci_ctrl->index;
282 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
285 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
286 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
291 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
292 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
294 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
295 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
296 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
297 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
299 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
301 static __inline__ int
302 __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
303 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
305 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
306 unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
307 unsigned long io_offset = 0;
311 return -EINVAL; /* should never happen */
313 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
314 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
315 res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
317 io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
319 res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
323 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
324 * resources of the device.
326 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
327 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
328 int flags = rp->flags;
330 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
331 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
332 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
334 /* Active and same type? */
335 if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
338 /* In the range of this resource? */
339 if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || offset > rp->end)
342 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
343 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
344 offset += pci_ctrl->io_space.start - io_offset;
345 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
353 * Set vm_flags of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci device
356 static __inline__ void
357 __pci_mmap_set_flags(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
358 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
360 vma->vm_flags |= VM_SHM | VM_LOCKED | VM_IO;
364 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
367 static __inline__ void
368 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
369 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
371 int prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
373 /* Set to write-through */
374 prot &= ~_PAGE_NO_CACHE;
377 prot |= _PAGE_WRITETHRU;
379 vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
383 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
384 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
385 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
386 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
387 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
388 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
390 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
392 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
393 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
398 ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
402 __pci_mmap_set_flags(dev, vma, mmap_state);
403 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state, write_combine);
405 ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
406 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,vma->vm_page_prot);
412 * This probably belongs here rather than ioport.c because
413 * we do not want this crud linked into SBus kernels.
414 * Also, think for a moment about likes of floppy.c that
415 * include architecture specific parts. They may want to redefine ins/outs.
417 * We do not use horroble macroses here because we want to
418 * advance pointer by sizeof(size).
420 void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
423 writeb(*(const char *)src, addr);
429 void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
432 writew(*(const short *)src, addr);
438 void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *src, unsigned long count) {
441 writel(*(const long *)src, addr);
447 void insb(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
450 *(unsigned char *)dst = readb(addr);
456 void insw(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
459 *(unsigned short *)dst = readw(addr);
465 void insl(unsigned long addr, void *dst, unsigned long count) {
469 * XXX I am sure we are in for an unaligned trap here.
471 *(unsigned long *)dst = readl(addr);